Sherbrooke daily record, 16 mai 1933, mardi 16 mai 1933

[" herbnmk latlg mprorîi Established 1897 SHERBROOKE, CANADA, TUESDAY, MAY 16, 1933.Thirty-Seventh Year PRESIDENT ROOSEVELT MADE BOLD BID TODAY FOR NEW WORLD ORDER BLAMES U.S.FOR WORLDWIDE ECONOMIC CRISIS.I Plain-Speaking Message Addressed Directly to World Rulers Demands that Nations Abandon Weapons of Aggression, Reduce Armaments, Refrain from Sending Any Armed Force Beyond Their Borders and Forget Petty National Aims\u2014Declares \u201cif Any Nation Inter-posses Obstructions to Peace and Economic Recovery, World Will Know Where Responsibility for Failure ! with ties.\u201d Philadelphia, May \u2018 16.\u2014Owen D.Young, author of the reparations payment plan, held the United States responsible, in an address last night, for having \u201cruined the currency and banking systems of the world,\u201d with the resultant paralysis of international trade, through its insistence upon collecting war debts in gold.Young declared a failure to temper \u201cthe letter of the bond\u201d a realization and acceptance of the obligations of relationship, both among individuals i and nations, and brought about the world-wide economic crisis.Young spoke at the annual ! conference of the Association of I Junior Leagues of America.Demands Immediate Disarmament *- i I Washington, May 16.\u2014President Roosevelt asked the world today to give up offensive weapons of war and unite for peace and economic recovery.In a message immediately interpreted on Capitol Hill as constituting particularly plain speaking to Germany, the President admon-j*-* ished all foreign \u201cpotentates to give up \"petty\u201d national aims, or the:HUMAN EYE PROVIDES FINE civilized world know where to place the blame.\t! GROUND FOR GROWING SEED Despatched to fifty-four foreign capitals just on the eve of Adoltj\t______ Hitler\u2019s espected pronouncement of German policy, the message 'vasjg a diplomatic sensation of first magnitude.\tI It proposed that no armed troops whatsoever should hereafter cross any frontier save when a neighbor had offended by breaking her armament agreements.It backed the proposal of Prime Minister Ramsay MacDonald for a consultative pact for security, which the United States heretofore had shunned and which France much desires, but it also proposed that all nations hold armament within treaty limits, which France has been accused of failing to do.It mentioned no names, but denounced foreign invasion at a time when the Japanese advance in China is in full swing.It laid down the doctrine of non-invasion so broadly as to preclude by implication further United States marine incursions into Latin-America.A copy of the message was pre-, *- pared for submission to Congress, A.Bissett Received Rather a Shock on Visiting a Doctor to Find Seed Sprouted in Eye.Savannah, Ga., May 16.\u2014A flower seed lodged in B.A.Bissett's eye, took root and grew1.At first he thought it was a bit of dust or a grain of sand, but a week passed and irritation grew worse.Finally, he sought medical aid and the doctor found a linaria seed, which thrives in damp places, embedded in a corner of the socket Moisture of the eye made an ideal place for the seed io germinate.) liachrach Today In Parliament REDISTRIBUTION BILL OBSTRUCTS A CLEAR VIEW OF END OF SESSION Ottawa, May 16.\u2014The House of Commons will consider the shipping bill and other Government measures today.The Senate will resume its session.Yesterday the Senate gave third reading to amendments to the customs tariff, second reading to the bill imposing higher postage rates on newspapers and heard objections from Sir Allen Aylesworth to the bill to force judges over seventy-five years of age to accept their pensions.The House of Commons yesterday passed the two commercial treaties with France through all stages, passed the Senate amendments to the Sarnia-Port Huron vehicular tunnel | bill, gave third reading to hills to 1\t\u2022 , amend the Senate and House of Com 1\t.c\u2019 .\t, 1 mons Act and respecting British and ' constituencies of the country and adjusts them to the changes in \"!,,ic\" \"ate late\"place in ,l\u201dla!i \u2022* *»» ¦* i mentary estimates totalling $2,097,-\toratoiical dynamite.Government Business Practically Completed With Ratification of French Trade Treaty and Disposal of Estimates Yesterday, But Measure Which Remodels Many of Constituencies of Country and Adjusts Them to Changes in Population Which Have Taken Place in Past Ten Years Is Packed With Oratorial Dynamite.Ottawa, May 16.\u2014Speedy action towards ratification of the French trade treaty and quick disposal of the estimates have brought Parliament in clear sight of the end of the session, except for redistribution.For Ihe bill which remodds manv of the ] 96-4 and approved most of them, and I passed the remainder of the main I estimates including the votes foi | the Departments of Agriculture, It now appears only two things can prevent its becoming the subject of a bitter and perhaps protracted debate.One of them is an agreement in the committee which now has the hill before it.At the Trade and Commerce and Pensions moment this appears impossible, as the sub-committees on Saskatche-and National Health.\tj wan and Quebec are dead-locked and the sub-committees on Ontario, cuni-i n ' ^0va Scot\u2018a\u2019 British Columbia and Ontario have internal differences oHOLLD ! on vita] p0int5.The other alternative CLAIM MODERN GIRL CHANGE HER TACTICS Oxford, Eng., May 16.\u2014Say; the ! GERMAN OPINION CHARGES FRANCE WITHBREAKDOWNOFARMSPARLEY for its information, and administration congressional leaders at once hailed it as an epochal step of leadership for peace.As an immediate goal, the President asked' success for the Geneva Arms Conference and the Economic Conference soon to meet in London.He proposed: Adoption at Geneva of Prime Min- j ister Ramsay MacDonald's plan to | reduce the armaments of France, j stabilize those of Germany, and seti up a consultative pact to promote; jeace.\t- Agreement upon the time and - erlin.May 16\u2014Chancellor Adolf & place of a later conference to carry j-\\ Hitler today called Count Ru-1 these steps still further.\tI dolph Nadoiny to get the latest 1 An agreement meantime that no i information from Geneva prepara-r.ation shall increase its existing | tory to facing the Reichstag and the armaments, .\t! world with a declaration of Ger-1 And a promise by ail nations, pro-1 many's international political intern i viding the terms of arms limitation ! tions\".PRESIDENT FRANKLIN D.ROOSEVELT.In a dramatic message today, addressed directly to world rulers, Franklin D.Roosevelt, President of the United Stales, demands that nations abandon weapons of aggression, reduce armaments and refrain from sending armed forces beyond own borders.World Anxiously Awaiting Statement by Chancellor Hitler Before Reichstag Tomorrow\u2014Situation Tense as Government Leaders Seek to Check Drift to Political Isolation\u2014German Press Disclaims All Desire for War\u2014; Hitlerites Charge French Sabotage at Conference.are faithfully kept, \u201cthat they will send no armed force of whatsoever nature across their frontiers.\u201d \u201cCommon sense points out that if ?ny strong nation refuses to join with genuine sincerity in these concerted efforts for political and economic peace, the one at Geneva and the other at London, progress can be obstructed and ultimately blocked,\u201d said Mr.Roosevelt.\u201cIn such an event the civilized world, seeking both forms of peace, will know where the responsibility for failure lies.\u201d \u201cI urge that no nation assume such a responsibility, and that all the nations joined in these great conferences translate their professed polities into action.This is the way to political and economic peace.\u201d The message, contrary to longstanding diplomatic practice, was addressed directly to the kings, potentates, and presidents of all of the forty-four nations to be represented at London, including Russia.It was signed just \u201cFranklin D.Roosevelt.\u201d It went forward early today in direct language, without the usual protection of diplomatic code.Within a space of a few hours it would be before the heads of every great nation around the globe, and most of the smaller ones.Officials here indicated they did not consider inclusion of Russia among the recipients as in any sense a gesture of Russian recognition.Although this was the first direct diplomatic message to pass for years between Washington and the Russian ruling regime, it was described merci j representing a conviction »hat such a step as the President proposed could not succeed unless it had universal acceptance.Mr.Roosevelt's bold hid for a new world order surprised even some of the diplomats who have been directly associated with the conversations in progress here preliminary to the London Conference.They expected him to take leadership once the London Conference had begun, but his direct manner of striking at the obstacles developing beforehand was a complete surprise.No American official would comment.for publication on the possible implications of the message with respect to individual nations.So far as formal comment was com cerned, it.might, have been just coincident that the appeal, with Its words of admonition, was issued just on the eve of Adolf Hitler's pronouncement of German policy lo be delivered in the Reichstag tomorrow.The text of President Roosevelt's message follows: A profound hope of the people of my country impels me, as the head of thoir government, to address to you and, through you, the people of your nation.This hope is that peace may he assured through practical measures of disarmament and that nil of us may carry to victory our own common struggle ngnitvt economic elinns.To these end» the mitions have «ailed two great world conferences, I'OiilJtiuwU on ya^o « SEVERE \u2019QUAKE FELT TODAY IN SAN FRANCISCO The Chancellor at 3 p.m.tomorrow will outline before the reassembled Reichstag Germany's position in the face of the deadlock in the World Disarmament Conference which followed German disagreement with Sleepers Were Awakened by the articles of the British disarmament plan.The Count, chief delegate at the Conference, and Dr.Alfred Rosen-! berg, chief of the foreign division of : the Nazi party, were recalled to | Berlin over the week-end for confer ences.The latter had been in London.OPPOSITION TO IIMPROVED TONE MOVE TO RAISE i POSTAGE RATES CHINA CIRCLES \u201cIsis,\u201d Oxford University magazine: \u201cEvery day more students are lured away from their books by the superficial charms of powdered j sirens.j \u201cThe modern girl should be taught the attractions of crochet and knit-j plenty of time on their hands.! ting.\ti FIR EOF UNKNOWN ORIGIN SWEPT LARGE SUBURB OF AUBURN, MAINE is to leave it over until the next session.Rumors the Government would take this course cropped up yesterday, hut found no authoritative backing.The Government, it is understood, would prefer to settle the matter now, and one reason for this attitude may -be U.e feeling the battle will occupy less time at the end of a session when the memibers are anxious to get home than another year when they have Senator Graham Declares Move With Arrival of New National Will Force Papers to Distribute Government Representative It Publications by Truck InsterH of Mai!.Is Expected that Japanese Will Shortly Withdraw, Little criticism was offered in the * House to the terms of the French trade treaty.Liberals took the opportunity of pointing out similarities to the earlier pact negotiated under their own regime and terminated by' the present government a year ago.It, along with the agreement, which provides for special treatment in either country for the commercial - ] representatives of the other, received Flames Raged for Five Hours, Consuming More Than Two!\tan