Le monde ouvrier = The labor world, 1 juillet 1926, samedi 31 juillet 1926

12e Année — No 31 SAMEDI, 31 JUILLET 1926 — MONTREAL — SATURDAY, JULY 31, 1926 Try Black Horse ale; 100 Years of Brewing experience behind it J + + -;, + + + + ¦¦¦ + ,M* + * + + + * + + + + + **** + allfTCiilMir ©miti (Duurirr Drink DOW'S ALE Standard of Strength and Quality •+'i-++++++++'i-+++++++++'i-+++++« Rédaction et administration: 9 et 11 rue Saint-Paul Ouest.‘INSTRUIRE ET AMELIORER” Téléphone: Main 1698 — Le numéro: CINQ SOUS PARTOUT A chacun son role nous on îuaines ne font iitteiuli' a no vous parlerai pas de politique, car les journaux quotidiens rivent à pleines colonnes tous les jours, depuis quelques se-I)'ailleurs, les élections sont trop éloignées et les candidatures commencer à se dessiner.Dans ce cas, il vaut tu* ! • i ?I 4 4 4 ?W* Au pays de l’honneur u1 E que mieux Mi"' I,,., h rêve des cordonniers “catlioliipies” de Québec n’est pas encore terminée et la solution en parait éloignée.Sans vouloir prendre irii ph:- polir les nus que pour les autres, nous souhaitons ce peu • J|linl que les ouvriers.(|iioiqite ne faisant pas partie de l'union “inter-nlitioaale , gagnent Ihùv point, le droit sémillant être de leur côté, raictlrai de souliger, en passant, nu fait qui a soricr ,"i pour qu'il flit soil i île s Etnts-l nis réalisent enfin tout ce leur attitude visa-vis de la France a de cruel et d'inliumuili puisqu’ils sentent le besoin de s’en excuser.\ les eu t*rom\ cs| M euust* ih‘ l’instühiliti» «lt*s ininisltMcs du Koiivmiinucnt fronçais si le pays .l‘Oncle Sherlock npus cté plus Reiiei'ciix a I cgiml «le celle (jui a donné tout son Hang et fait lacérer tout son ' en gentlemen.Toute-nlndie, leurs bénéfices mortuaires et leurs fonds pour soit-!1"'* 11 l’ilK nécessaire d'avoir de la ' ' ' .- race pour comprendre les 11croité, sinon la morale Quoique tes Américain Je me p ,|, la plupart de nos lecteur lisions, nous Lu l’ajrie: “Le comité de secours dos travailleurs en clnuissii i - * - .qui continuent tous les jours à recevoir des lettres d’encou-rngeiio'iii et des contributions généreuses, en n reçu mie ees jours derniers d'un marchand -Il 11*.M.Maurice Pollack, qui u adressé au tré-,l,i comité.31.l’abbé Côté, un chèque de $22:J.!I7, représentant • ut de sa recette du sameili precedent.Le donateur annonçait avail l’intention de verser chaque samedi, jusqu'à oc que le coude ô pour cent de sa recette de la journée au fonds de secours ;1Vailleurs en chaussures." I, .'je mhres des unions internationales, disent les propagateurs des svinii'-ats catlioliipies, envoient leur argent aux Américains et, pai consequent sewturs eu la „ ., tenir I- ' grèves.Selon les syndicalistes “catholiques”, nous agissons ilV(.e déloyauté envers nos compatriotes en faisant partie des unions ayant 1 > quartiers généraux aux Etats-Unis; mais, eux, trouvent pmi n.ô I d accepter des souscriptions d un -Il 1 U qui ne fait pourtant p.- n argent avec ses congénères dans la ville de Québec surtout, l'mir l'an oie recette, le samedi, de $4,487.40, ce marchand juif a dû vendre ii plus d'un catholique.les clameurs du tain peuple qui voit 1:1 un moyeu de se refaire eu ignorant ses riva aciers.Mais la France pourra-t-elle c-pérer tenir son vêle d’une des premières mitions du mniule, si elle se déclare en faillite?Loi n de tirer parti de -i ruine comme certaines gens peu scrupuleux, elle en porterait la limite eomim un stigmate à son front, bien qu’elle y cul été contrainte par la force des choses: l’insolvabilité de ses débiteurs et la dureté de ses bailleurs de fonds.Il lui serait facile d’envoyer paître ses créanciers hypothécaires, scs détenteurs d'obligations qui la poursuivent de leur, menaces comme mie mente affamée, il n'y aurait qu’il déclarer, un beau matin: “Moi, la France ruinée et battue pour la ' ?* ?*« Tant que la France n’aura pas trouvé le ministère qui lui obtiendra de ses créanciers — les mauvais riches — des conditions qui lui permettent de respecter ses engagements, de manger au moins “d'un cédé de la bouche”, tout en conservant su lionne renommée, laquelle à ses yeux vaut mieux que ceinture dorée, elle fait bien de changer de ministères.On ne doit pas lui reprocher ce qui est tin acte de liante politique et d'honnêteté.Fit professeur américain, mâtiné d’Allemand, dans une conférence qu’il donnait à ses élèves, a ergoté longtemps sur la “nervosité de la France”.On serait fébrile à moins.Après la guerre d’hommes qui lui a coûté la fine fleur de sa .jeunesse, c’est ta guerre du franc avec a Travers la Presse EXPLICATION DEMANDEE “On a généralement accepté pour acquis qu'aucune forte enchère n'aurait été jugée trop liante par les chefs conservateurs en vue d'obtenir l’ap- jlllls S"l argent a rail qb'' cliaiissui me- q" refuser i ouvrier ce que ,ji le monde ceux qui la iiièni' Juifs, dt iieau.\ Im /'• il'tllie cat Iml n i, lois de la i’ra-de l’évangile., par les pères du May Flower qui imposèrent leur esprit et leur idéalisme à la constitution de la république, peuvent se prévaloir de leurs ancêtres et s'inspirer de leur exemple, pour accomplir une licite action qui hausse le prestige d'un peuple dans ]'univers.Mais l'influence spiritualiste pari taine décline en Amérique, éclipsée par .tiraient du se faire un point il’honneur, voire de patriot is-1 ! llui H.,ll,stitl":* "" ., , ! ideal a celui de ces doctrinaires ardents (pii rêvaient d’un Eldorado mystique où le règne du Christ s’établirait.Nous ne disons pas (pic.tous les Américains ont sacrifié à Petal.Il y a une élite peu- j i.de $4,-187.-10, ce marchand Dr, l’on sait que le commerce avec les cierge qui conseille de thinner notre oise du droit et de la civilisation, je I 1,1 Dollar-Goliath qui ruine son commerce je puis honorer nul .signature; je regret-l'd son industrie.Voilà, il me semble, de te beaucoup ce contre-temps, mais c’est I M»»' faire .sertir do ses gonds la plus force majeure, voyez-vous.A l'inqios- pacifique des nations, sildo nul n’est tenu.” .Ce n'est pas Harriot que la populace Les plus ntt râpés seraient les prêteurs | " s'iDe et bue mais sa politique senti- d'argent américains et autres, et ils ne '"'‘"talc impuissante, dans le ni.eut, à l’auraient pas vidé.Ils viendraient se"1’11'"'1' .i"stico: avec les chiens, il faut frapper la tête sur un mur de pierre, hurler.Avec des plénipotentiaires âpres Oh! le bon tour! L'ambition perd son|“» K""b des diplomates financiers qui n'oui d'autre objectif que la cote de la bourse, il faut parler le dur langage des chiffres.Tous ces bourgeois, ces ren- avoir n a m eompnll'iutes de préférence aux étrangers.Il me semble-1 cire high pics, les syndicats cal Indiques des travailleurs en n a probablement (pie je lais ', est Saint-Jcan-ünpl isle — ih dirigeants du mouvement pas d’odeur.“Faites! n axiome vieux comme "d> P" m II mai i-i tic fa qllcst i /MIS il Hull /ii/v lin min t (klIKIlldi purlii il bit n.il ( l>IIS juif, I'll l'il’ ¦ l’e Iisciiji Iiilm i'.Vui internal Inns pas politiqih sc recru race mt intérêt religion, tie form m iini.ii athées, mirait p Cnn Prié pu, reux de qu'il ne (Il visll, religion, i “llilVrli l'tmrrnit iTiiymis le litre i e jours après la célébrât ion ie contribution.Mais, pour r in >1 ii p te.l’argent otis dis et non ec pii n'a pas perdu de sa vogue, l’ourqimi tant crier coût re vont porter leur argent aux etrangers, quand nous faisons ciinse'.' Si les “internationaux ' acceptaient de l'argent des liasses, etc., il y aurait certainement du limit dans Lander-v uns, messieurs, un peu de logique! * * * , itiv entrefilet nous a aussi frappé, dans la même édition de .Du y lisait: “A une récente convention tenue à Montréal i-lé- neutre très répandue en Amérique, un membre du clergé i ; i accepte de taire la prière non pus conrnie prêtre, uitii.s sim-rimi nu m iiihri du club.Dans le dernier numéro de la Situai i’ .i.JL le chanoine Harbour se demande si ce prêtre n'a pas I saute là ciimme en Allemagne (pii n’a pas le délire de fièvre de l’or, mais son j action est ctilravée par les financiers : féroces, les monopolistes, les trustants, ] qui ne voient rien antre chose que le dollar ,envoûtés par le mercantilisme.b- ¦'•ns catholique et si c'eRfiine bonne chose pour un prêtre | d'une association neutre.Il répond oui à la première| i ta ii à la seconde.31.Harbour continue: Xous ne parlons ^ - un prêtre aurait fl» prit pur sou érèqut | s S assuiiihte tons les v.-ndia ' ., \o"- .7 II" Saillie ( aille rine l-M.Pi eaCUX' ‘|ee ie"e, PUS In molli igm i ;,y Noet Gênais, 2112, nie VV ,.l; ! ï ' lalres: Ch.irles MeKeretiei, , .j.! ,1' t al hernie l-;»t.Téléphone: I up; n1”- UNION DES K FMI FU US, l.ocal PI______________As.Mfinhlëoa toUH le*h lui* ut inurcrudla ¦le chu une mois, ti U nulle «le l’ünlon, a rue L iuIk lÎHt.ti 8 h.p.ui.l’réHlilent, C.*11.iruMer, 283Ü rue iànlnt-Cîeorgen.Secrétaire Uniincler et agont (l'affulruv.Joh.l’elletler, J Lrulfcj Lst.clin mb rca 22*25: Téléphone: Lança a ter 2720; ilWW|1nA2ï,>«(îtllüK " OUKÎIKS* VSWS J'OtAI, ^.^7 |)K hT-li \ Al'IM’HK -aHHcinhléu tuna lea veinlrcilis a * iiéureid* ‘1 i'“lî Moud«*r l-rrUjtui Lrnest (jendron, Secrétaire Unauder Ar thur IJ rôdeur, Village St-J., .!, ‘ ^ St-SImou.' °' 1;' 1“ « ltKK'K LA \ LUS, MASONS AND T1LK LA \ L ILS’ 1 NIL It NATION AL OKCiA-M/.VTION, LOCAL 4 of MO.NTKKAL -Moctinj; every 2nd and 4th Tueaday, ut U) Jcannu Maucu St.üfl'ieu uUdreaa, 7ü Jeanne Mance St., Uoom No.5.Tel.Kluteau ,s- l’reHîdent, Joaepli Verdon, 22ü llar-v;ud Ave., W cet mount.Tel.NVulnut lUÜSw.j’inancial JSeereturv und ilualneBa Airont llenry Dull, 2J14 I)rolet.Tel.Cal.tlJ'Jiuv.I .N ION 1 N TL K N A Tl O N ALL DLS TA 1L-l.LI KS DK 1*1 LH IC K DL MO NT It LA L A>- 'inbli-es Inns los .*r H lundis «b* l’haiiiie Iiiuin, ti h heiircH p.m., ù.lu uiille u - iNationale, 235, rue llcuudry.1 léhiijeiit, A.Laurin, Sec.*Correapouduiu', Joa roulin, 103Ü, rue llourbonnlére.O JeU«?, aeerétalru-Unancler.(13Ü, rue Lurnler.IIOO J AND SHOE VVOltKEliS, Nu.206-Sfasseintiie tous les inci, .lu uiui "•'‘J1rV“ 1!,ll‘- ul‘ E» 72P;i m.; Catkefib Msl.i resident.Paul Gage- ; i-.-.-réisJ le-arclihiste, N.Poirier, 21.i il., Urubln (• mO .‘LlrU\i ‘i“-"clVr ut “B*'111 '1 '.Uairti Uiailes Mclvoreher, 72Pa su- Cutheria Bl lîEAI —CI 1 ICIEltS DU CDNSE1I, DE Dis ÎUII T DES l-'ll A K PEN Tl EUS- MtiNI i s 11 : ICS lPAMEIElqi E.— Plésl dent, J.F A.ltucette; vice-préshleiit, J.A.l;oy; s.-.-n taire ! inaneier.A.Marut; secrétaire trésorier, J.M.Ferland ; seerétalre-arelitvisle, Nareisse Areaml.Agents d'ut-taires: Pierre Mel'êvre et tatouant Henry B"raau, 417 tisl, rue Ontnrlu.Assemblée •nus les mercredis.Téléphone FST bUJJVV.I RATE B N 1 TE UNIE DES U1IAHJPKN-7T EUS-MEN M MSI Ell S D'A.VlEIlllllJE MOI Al.131, — Fortuuut Doucet, Président; Secrétaire/Flnuncier, J.A.ltoy, 558 fuo Wolfe; Seert-tulro-Trésorler, 13.l'Isdel-' le; Secrétalre-Arclilvlsle.P.Mcfévre 14BI avenue Papineau.Tél.Amherst 2484.Me local s'usseinhlo tous los lundis soirs, au No 417 Fst.ruo Ontario, .Salle No 1.MOUE HAINTK-BIAltlE No.234 I)K I.A I ItATKlt.NlTK DES M'A BON NI EUH DES VOIES FFItltEFS D'AMICKloUl; -Assemblée les 1er et 3e vendredis do elia que mois, au No 417 ruo Ontario Fst.Pré aident.L.A.Beaudry.IPU lteslry; vlca-président, II.Mussfl, 134 MeiiUna: Boerélal-re archiviste et correspomlunt, C.Mlrou 485, rue Fulltim; secrétnlro-fiiiuucler, K B.I.umurcbo, 1377, avenue Dulorlmler' trésorier, A.Bertrand, 585 Aylwln; chapelain, Jus.Dufuult, 0P1 Frontenac; gnrdlou A.Mlron, 182 Laurendeau, Montréal Fst; guide, F.Dunlgu, lUOe Hogan; guide, VV.Lecluir, 034 Mies Frahlus.UNION IN TE lt NATION A ME DI.S till BIEKS D'A.Vtl ltHU M, Moeal 155 , .Mon real.—h assemble le 1er et 3iuo lun ¦le chaque mois au 217 Sle-l'uth.a,,.,; .h heures p.m.Président, Brin,., i., eietatru-a rehlviste, A i Unir Mil,, i .,,or lan-e;Irés.,rier, V.Di Ma.I, , .une Fst, Tel.1st 0417.MUSICIANS* PliOTEt T1V I AsStli'l T ION Ol MONTKI-.AI.I ».il X„.c A.I-.of M.— Assemblée t- |,-.,i.,naui 1 11 Di."tte et le premier i, :,.n li J tleiix mois suivants à lu hem,-.-, du mal il lu «aile dca MiiHlcieiiH, 1.* j i u ¦ .Sait Denis.Président, J.M*.Molia.i i; st,-i laire-aichivinte, .1.L Ihupiel ; t iùiait trésorier, F, N.Hébert, lé.Sail Jems, chambre 10.•) él.: Man.r Heures de bureau: 10 u.in.A 12.;;ij pan, 1NTEUNATIONA1, lIARBEltS' t M(| Local «nu.—Meets 1st nuit 3rd UYiliu days, nt 830 Kt.Mu ivre ace lilul.ni s 1'.Pyesidoht, B.Melnlck; .Secretary iu-usur.lv.Slolinky, 147u M'oloniul Avenu,-.UNION INTER.DES TIIAV:VII.Mit; EN l-'OUItHUItE, No 00 vsaeiut tous les 1er et 3e niereruilld, A h h,-,ire» soir, A lu snllu do l'Uiiluii du Cumule 14U ruo llcrrl.Prés., Arthur Puquetta, Mliumliord ; Hec.-ureh., A.Beniipie, loüa, Gnspé; Très., t).lt.Bourgeun, 135 A herst; Agent d'affaires, A.ltoy, :s2 Sali Catherine Fut.L'ESCADRON DE JASPER AU LAC MALIGNE l' i an coeur du parc national Jasper ft n 3û milles de toutu habilatiun, 1 l'osi’tulroii de Jasper des ‘‘conrours de j pistes des Rncliciises” ont tenu leur premier “l’uvv Wovv” annuel autour d’un énorme eiiinp de feu allumé sur le bord du lae et dont, les .reflets so mêlaient :i lu réfleetion des pics nei-genx des environs.Fresque tout le Canada et un grand nombre de pays étrangers étaient, représentés 1.Abolition du Sénat comme corpsl fmïrT”* CCt'C "'U"U"1 “° 80,1 pouvolri "" '1"° eette association do en c.:rrsr ¦*;.?.*¦)?«?.-v» *™ M M0()I(K, prrMrnt.J "(AI'Kl!, • A Vii s SI MF,SON, vire; '.'pi ' '>S 1 11” prtUith ni, * ' MHliBtlN, ri.; prrsi.lntt.n font partio et la comtesse grand alpiniste le fils du premier mini-Ire du Japon, Sir Henry Thornton, Irving < 'i.lings el J.Far- rell MacDonald, deux étoiles du cinéma.t file année Torn Alix, it* fameux ne-If'"' de ciiifinu devait assister au “pou vvovv”, mais il télégraphia quo s a affaires lo retenaient cli Californie el qu’il viendrait à Jasper un peu pim lard (tour y chercher un décor n l'un de ses nombreux films.I Yrlniiis des eotirenrs de pistes ont, pro fil é de leur séjour ntt lac Maligne l'our faire des aseensions.Mlle Rosalie ' ‘uberl, de Hriioklyn :i l'ail, i’ascetl-si"ii du Mont Lénli on eompagnio de Jean Weber, guide suisse.G’esl.la premièro femme à escalader ce mmil„ D'an prochain 1'unsocialion tiendra s"“ “l'“w vvovv” dans la vallée du 1 “nqilili, sur le bord du lac Améthyste a I endroit où le i-lnb alpin du Canada fsl iicluellement réuni.- :« : —- II vaut mieux faire envie que pitié MONTCALM.BUREAU DE PLACEMEI PROVINCIAL Sous le contrôle du Gouvernement 'D Province de (Juéhec FRANCIS l’AVKTTE, Hurlnluiilnnt Entrée) des liommos: 8, ruo St Jacip Eutréo dos fonnno: G1 NotroDamo i IleureM de burtmiii ') a-in.5 5 L'.1".Tél.: Délit.iIhi» feinnieM: .Mol" m Tél.i Délit, des hoimiiti»: Mol» ‘' Nous plaçons gratuitement, les lu mes, fomines et jeunes gens.K.m frons du travail uux Journaliers Ouvriers appartenant à tous les co do métiers: Dans les fabriques, usines, les travaux do U construct ou de l’agriculture.Nuns offruns i places (laits les Hôtels, Restauras bonnes places pour domestique», hc mes et femmes, ingénieurs, clmuffo“ Débardeurs ot Terrassiers, Commis •Sténographes.Les propriétaires et agents des chantiers sont tout spéeiu nient invités à présunter leurs domain m Bureau Frovincial.Bathe in Minard’s and warm water, rubbing the solution into the aching parts with the finger tips.Minard’s is also splendid for sprains, bruises and strained ligaments OF Wlif Le seul journal ouvrier bilingue cle la province de Québec.La meilleure arme entre les mains des travailleurs.The only bilingual labor paper in the Province of Quebec.The most efficient medium laborers have ever had.12th Year — No.31 SAMEDI, 31 JUILLET 1926 — MONTREAL — SATURDAY, JULY 31, 1926 PRICE: 5 CENTS Y he Grand Army of Child Welfare 1 It.¦ABOLISH SCHOOL POVERTY’ îîîîîîjîîîjtîîîîtjîîîîjijîîjîî-ïjîîîjjîjjjjjjjjjjj.jjj.jjjjjjjjjjjjj.jjjjjjjj.History of British Labor Movement CO OPERATION — THE LABOR PRESS — EDUCATION /•il J J' X 1>K (’AUX, Brook wood Graduate, Staff of the Illinois Miner, ¦ •••«*.Again coiiics ai'1111 tor their transport and solely.We lisli the waters for them.We cultivate the land for them.Our learned talks of huge hydroelectric undertakings are all for the children in spite of the handicaps (if explmlation in these great public, works.And is it not.our duly to see that the children get their full education before the exploiters get nay thing?_ _ A Minister of Education once stated in a speech at Winnipeg that, his l’i'i .mce with less Ilian 1,000,(11)0 inhabitants was raising sufficient to feed dll,000,000 people.Vi i the education of children in Saskatchewan Province falls far below their birthright as rich Canadians, ami it is far more than1 pussihle to find hungry little ones in that same Province.Such is our distribution, not, only in Saskatchewan hut wherever the capital-debt system of economics has fastened itself.l!y it the facility c only loo convenient to the few for absorbing the advantages which -Imuld accrue to the many from the developments of science mid in,.-lition.Each new machine takes the place of so many fatheiN nf f ;, i ¦, 11 : ¦ - that family life is discouraged, and the education of children suffers.f,i vet hack to a more even distribution of production, the power-levs many have been trying to organize themselves in imitation of the nream/ation of the powerful few, and the development of trades unionism in their efforts have lead as often to dead .success.However, these unions must, not, results cannot, possibly come quickly, lea mil h\ even temporary failures.The world needs the organization a in the political calculation, for implicitly ni- a .nions arc fundamentally dictated by tin pint., on and child welfare.The education of children is, therefore, the which all people must meet either as individuals or ns organized groups.So ii arrives that the educational effort of the Uraiiil Army of Child Well.Hi is hut the logical consequence ol events.It is needed, it, is I lie British Labor party assn mod office us tlio Government of Groat Britain in .Innuary, 1921.Formed in HI00 by a.trade union movement which J despaired of protecting its interests through the old parties, it increased J its representation in parliament in the | twenty-threo years front two members in 1900 to till in 1924.But whilo its general rise was rapid, the most, spectacular increase in power of the Labor party ooeured after the war.Between the elections of 1918 and 1922 it, don Ided its vote and nearly tripled its representation in Parliament.The dramatic successes of labor in the 1922 election, which raised the party to the position of “Ilis Majesty’s opposition” and relegated the formerly powerful Libellai party to the rank of third party, coupled with the widespread discontent of the workers generally, caught as they were in an unprecedent industrial depression thoroughly frightened the British employing interests.They immediately launched a largo scale anti-socialist campaign, raising the bogey of a Socialist and red menace throughout the country with all the methods of misrepresentation familiar to labor-baiters the world over, and making Socialism a major campaign issue in tho elections which followed the next year.Increased Strength This lingo propaganda campaign to ! paint.thi‘ Labor party red seems only ] to have encouraged the workers to support it more strongly, for the elections of December, 1922, increased the labor representation in parliament j from 112 to 191.Tho Conservative i party now had only 258 members of I parliament, and could not control tho | government if the .138 Liberal party j shown j members chose to combine with the | rallied Unssia ?< were stilt waiting for final passage’ into law in tlie fall session, for which! Labor was destined to be out of office.Compared with Other governments, however, Labor showed a good record ; of efficiency.Despite its position as a minority government it.managed to put through a greatly improved housing programme, to enlarge the scope and I improve the quality of national educational work, to put through an agricultural programme which iu some degree improved (lie position of the ploited agricultural laborers, atu of the Dawes plan, culminating in the Loudon agreement between tho powers.No sooner was the Dawes report published than Knmsu.v MacDonald accepted it as the basis of the Labor government 's policy, and he was the agent most instrumental in securing its rnti-| finition.While this action secured! him the approval of the American fin-j uncial interests, and was hailed as a great achievement by a number ofj European governments, it lias been ex-1 bitterly criticized by large sections of to j British labor, notably the miners, who effect changes insurance laws labor was in office den budget, which v law, was by many cm oral t riumph, for it i ¦ Hie unemployment have suffered considerably from the | tlm benefit of un-1 competition of German miners, whose conditions have been kept at a misera-1 tile level under the Dawes scheme.This criticism came to a head in tho Scarborough convention of the Trades Union Congress last year, where a resolution denouncing the Dawes plan was carried: Health Rules Be Clean—Be Careful—Be Punctual—Be Truthful.Wash < 'Ifiiit and drink.es every d.lv : t hey are employed workers, whose number, inci-j dentally, decreased bv 100,000 while; your hands hrt'niv outing, your teeth night and morning, l’ni untiling in your mouth except food Drink milk every day.lint fruit, and green, leafy vegetable: body builders.Do not eat between meals, if is unheal!hv.I'hiy onl ol doors every day and he strong.Keep your head up and your idlest out when sitting, standing or walking.1 bit lie in warm wider at least once a week.Sleep with the bedroom window open.Put your handkerchief to your month when coughing or sneezing.regular toilet habits.nve .Un cal .! nli¦ Tuhcrcuh ov.s ami General Health Leaaue.The Philip Snow-j is (Mulcted into; Mured as a Lib-tdved the whole-! we are all quite familiar with a thousand forms.Mut so far docks and defeat as to material gel discouraged, for national We must keep on trying, and if all ils groups of effort to and naturally, these instinct for family common ground on I hem.’ Welfare has.I herefon fit in exactly all educational rights of children can n the issue, is it not a wonder that we We need only utilize the governmental provincial and especially the federal, in the production as the first, of all the tinieh."A little child shall The (irand Army of Child wlieii it was wanted.Win n we eonsider that tin lie era ni ed hy our own voles in (lid 11oi loree the issue sooner, miiehiiieiy we have, municipal, ni'dcr to attach education to elmi -¦ ¦.and | he tiling is done.The moment there is a conscious and determined majority in the llmise ef Commons favorable, to national responsibility for lull education o] everybody, then at that, same moment it becomes only a matter of m i seing t he details of carrying it.out.There is no need of dickering with employers for the necessary ware.; educate the children of Canada to the limit.It is only necessary to -how our faith in Canada by voting for it.Whether the children get their university courses through the 'oiiiolai¦ i process of wages, or through direct parliamentary attaeli-"irn! production, will not affect the quality of the education, but 'I "(Il lank a vast, difference in the certainly of it.We know perfectly wei! li-at parents become at times over self-indulgent with some ol which might lie reserved for the education id their little tiial direct, parliamentary attachment to production is the SMI'1 v to educate.It is also cheaper.I ¦ nue-h this article, let; us remind ourselves must pay for everything wo get in this country.Hi, ''"i1 'In re is in Canada, and nolhintj rise Inis.ml our production II has created all No siieli thing can ''MM a importation of capital.No child can eat.a morsel id imported l'iipitali ' paper, bill the admission of this sort of Inreign paper Disleii- poo us the admission that we must pay over huge quantities "ur p : oi | net ion iu tribute In those who are allowed to claim that till) - r.i| us in handing us a scrawl of paper.Would it- not lie more sitisiIi|.¦ I,, turn our production into education ol our own folk than *ubi ii : to outsiders for no service whatever.And so again iu the "ai’iiiir unes In us to get busy and vote total education ol our loved ftiu's ;ii i, me out of our production before 1 lie exploiters get any of it.I.S.HENRI.(To he continued) MR.B0URASSA ON THE CAPITALIST SYSTEM °ur wliub lust tWi'lilv "ft* ll'llll ‘lircctnis (Monomic system in tlio years has put.:i premium 11 I*1'11 then liv some of 1 imn of this country, hunk railw ay promoters, men who *'1'1 ri'ivai'ileil by seniitorsliips, 1 11 bave received decorations l' 111 Hie king not that tho king i ' '".'"dug 'about them, bill, be- ' bad paid enough money to '"'nation agent to be entitled to 'ations in |tin name of tlie Me e ini'll '"'Plains nf been While bv ex|i, ¦ nose hi ll (r ' ' illicit day wen have been crowned industry, they have as makers of Uanada, making their fortunes |; dug capital out of tho gullible ,IIH country, by levying tri-,n "ll 1 b" consumers and I lie t rnv ‘dis countrv bcmiiHQ of tho D"S|'irnm:v (,f ''"""out, L’eause parliament and do rlccr.of gov The 11"1 city .« fifteen '""b’'ground 'em of subways planned for Genoa when completed will iml one ball' miles of "list met inn.THE LAURENTIAN MOUNTAINS Whether yon are an ardent fly fisher nr whether von prefer the less arduous work of the worm von will find ample opportunities to display your prowess anil ralrh (lie large trout, that abound Hu; lakes situated in the Laurenti:ia mountains.They otter you tishiug, swimming, caporing, camping, and the sight of natural beauty not to tie beat-mi anywhere.Winding paths through tlie' forests scented with the perfume of pine I ir amt balsa in trees, along these paths tuber.jacks, Habitants and priests have walked to (plaint oldworld villages founded .ii ries ago.Nowhere is | he fghvnrld so completely Mended with the New.jSeareh the Eastern side of this continent over in its length and breadth amt you won’t find a belter answer to your query of where to spend a few weeks in Summer Ilian the Laiirentians.A booklet written in both languages lias been published describing the beauty of the Laiirentians and can easily be obtained by writing to or communicating with H.Lydon, l.-ity Passenger Agent, It.’ St.lames St., phone harbour 1211, or any Canadian Pacific By.Agent.Labor party against it.This the Liberals 11i11 in .luiiunry, 1921, by voting' lor the Libor party’s motion of no confidence, anil the Conservative gov-eriiiueiil was overthrown by a vote of 32S to 231).The king then called ifpon ] Ramsay MacDonald, as leader of the I ! opposition, to form a new cabinet, and i the first.British Labor government name into being.The weakness of the Labor govern ; meat will lie immediately -apparent, j for it was entirely dependent upon the j good graces of the Liberal party, which could overthrown it at any time by joining forces with the Conserva- ; lives.All through the nine months in which Labor held office ttiere was 1m-perpetual friction between (lie Liberals' and Labor, and it was impossible for; the Labor party to put through any straight labor legislation, because only those measures which met with Liberal, approval could lie passed.Liberals Desert Ta spite, however, nf the extremely! cautious policy of the Labor government, which pressed none of its major socialist in planks amt coal ended itself with a programme which differed little from that, of tho Liberal party, the latter finally tired of keeping a rival party in office, and in the fall of 192-1 a united vote of the Liberals amt Conservative parlies overthrew (lie government.Tho incident which provoked tho fall of tho Labor government is indicative of the lengths to -which this government, whose advent had been warned against as a “red menace,” went to dissociate itself from all hint of radicalism.The Labor attorney-general actually instituted prosecution proceedings against a Communist editor, J.it.Campbell of the “Workers’ Weekly,” for writing an article urging tho troops not.to shoot upon strikers if called upon to act in industrial disputes.This was a bad blunder, for the carrying through of this prosecution would have led to a wide breach in t!ic| labor ranks, since there is naturally considerable union sentiment against being shot down, and it seemed incredible that a labor government should have, instituted such proceedings.The prosecution was withdrawn, but the incident provided an excuso for the Liberals and Conservatives to combine against t he government, charging it with interfering with tho course of justice from purely political motives.A vote of 301 to 198 on this issue ended Labor’s brief tenure at offiec and parliament was dissolved.The Campaign In tho election which followed, the anti-labor forces made use of an alleged letter from Xiaovieff of the Communist Internat iouat to Ihu British I’omiuuiiisls, which the British foreign office while still under Labor control had blunderingly accepted as genuine and made an issue of with the Russian government', to raise a red scare as their chief election issue.The letter has since been shown to lie a forgery by a Trades Union Congress investigation, but Hie damage wan done.The Conservative party was returned to power with a tinge majority, and the Labor representation declined from 191 to 131.However, although, the Conservative/ reaped great benefit from this forgery, the Labor defeat was more apparent than real, for iu spite of tlio party’s loss of scats, the Labor vote actually Increased by more than a million iu the 192-1 elections.Few concrete achievements can bo credited to tho Labor government iu its internal policy, because with tho slew movement of the parliamentary machinery most of even those measures which could obtain Liberal support hearted support of the Liberal warty, by which econsidered it to tie the full ex pression of its own fis.-at principles.Blocked Mine Bill Labor measures which were blocked by the combined opposition of Liberals and Conservatives included an amendment to tho Factory acts, a 48-hour I bill, Lilts for tho restriction of excessive rents and the luxation of land values, and a bill, sponsored by the minI ers’ union, for the nationalization I the mines.la foreign policy the Labor government made some notable departures.I One of its first official acts after entering office was to give full and un-1 conditional recognition to Soviet Russia, a recognition for which the unions j had long been clamoring, both because| of the widespread labor sympathy with Russian revolution, which had! itself when the whole movementj as a unit to prevent war with a few years before, and because ol the benefits which British labor ex-! peeled to receive in reduced iiiiomploy local from increased trade facilities.bet with tlie two countries.Following recognition, the government started an! Anglo Unssia conference which finally j effected an agreement.This agree-! nient was, however, never ratified ow-! ing to I ho departure of Labor from | a large majority.Party Friction Disappointments lias been considerable with tlie failure of the Labor government to lake a clear-cut labor stand on many issues, and since its fall there has been a notable swin or of industrial action and a tcudoney [ oil the part of the trade union movement to adopt a much more radical stand in compensation for tho cmiser- j of| vativo policies of the Labor party.! Some friction arose between the party and the union during the former’s tenure of officio due to its failure to consult the Trades Union Congress sufficiently and to its adoption ol‘ the atti 1 The Only Assurance against industrial Accidents l’laiis Inr nut ion-wide co-operation of nil elements in industry to in fn,v-1 prevent industrial aceideiitx, which yearly kill ami maim many thous- ands ot feiTiiee .Janies ¦ < 'anaila workers, held iu .Davis, altemli'i were dismissed at Washington.D.C.Sa let v workers I a three-day industrial accident count Hie call of Secretary of Labor rum all over the i'nited Stales and Ihc office.Dawes Plan The other most notable departure of | the government iu foreign policy was the work of llamsay -MacDonald, as foreign minister, for the ratification I tude of mediator in labor disputes rather than of aggressive sponsor of the labor demands.In the considerable number of industrial disputes Hint Clime In a head white it was iu office, including a striko of locomotive engineers, a lockout of shipyard workers, and l.midoii street ear and Lus men, I lie general policy nf’ the Labor government was In set up courts of inquiry I'or public investigation of the mutters ill dispute.The friction Hint arose lie tween the industrial and political wings of the movement must not be exaggerated, however, for it has at no time taken on proportions even remotely approaching a split, lint it is chiefly instructive in relation to the divergent tendencies which wore so strikingly revealed in 1923 at the Scarborough Trades Union Congress and the Liverpool Labor parly eoiil'erenco respective l.v.These will be dealt with in the next article.Resolutions were adopted railing for I ho complete gathering nf alt data on aei-ideills, which the cun I'ereilci' ngr.I was the I'oiindnlion on which auv national structure of .accident prevention work must lie reared.The résolut ions urged that data should he gathered by m • 11 u'r.'i I inn between Slate labor depart meats and the Bureau of Labor Slat is lies of the United Stale Department of I .alior.Unionism “ In 23,91)9 mine ( 'empotent dust ing is 'od the last ten years more than miners have been killed in rout xplosions iu tlie United States, experts deelare Hint rock well known, thoroughly test- Convention Call of the T rades & Labor Congress The Forty-croud Annual Convention of the Trades and Labor Congress of Canada will I"' held in tlie Convention Hall of tlie Meat Royal Hotel, City of .Montreal, beginning at 1(1 u.m., Monday, September 29th, and continuing from day to day until tlie business of the Convention lias been completed.As a Convention city, Montreal—the connneri'ial mrtro|iolis of the Dominion -needs no inti.Im l ion |o those who will attend amt represent Labor from all over Canada.Recent happenings in our national, industrial and political life, affecting each additional one hundred members or the majority fraction thereof; international and national unions, affilliat-iiig tlieir entire Canadian membership direct from headquarters, shall be entitled to one additional delegate to lie nominated from tlieir Canadian membership; trades councils and provincial federations of labor, three delegates each.Sec.2.—All delegates shall carry credentials bearing tho signature of the presiding officer and secretary and seal of the organization to which they belong.No proxy representation shall labor most vitally, make it imperative| bo allowed, but two or more trade Only Protection Among rcprcM'iital ives of organized Labor present at the conferenco was Frank Morrison, secretary of Hie American I Ton al ion of l.ahur, who told Ho* safely workers Hull the toilers would gel protect ion from iilduslriat ucridents only through tho power of organization, lie said : I '‘lit the Hi/ht of the terrible toll in leilli filial unit non-fatal aeeiilenls which the «'or/,'its now suffer after so 110911/ t/eitrs of acculent /irrrcn-/ion Inirs, iiceiih'nt prri'entioll pot-icies caliceii'e/1 unit applied In/ the cmploiiers, anil aeciilrnl prerention mon niniIs of iiiimi/ l.inils, il is op parent to me that the n’orl.'rrs will prohalilii ninr lie aih ijiiali Iji protect cil until thill protect theiusetres l ii shanii traite union.'' Using Secretary Davis' estimate Unit '-3 per cent of industrial an ideals are |9 event able, Mr Muni on pointed "lit that of Hie 77 Hint it i- estimated are killed and of the s, : ;.; 1 Mint inery working day annually, GI die needlessly 7,(ISO are hurt needlessly.that a large number of the ablest men should assemble for tlie specific purpose of strengthening and consolidating our movement in order that tho voice of Labor may have more force in tlic immediate future with our law making bodies.May we mention in this Call a few of tlie questions, siu-.li as Hie decision of tho .Supreme Court of Canada making peaceful picketing, during a strike, illegal; the rejection by the Senate of Canada of tlic Old Age Pension Bill, Criminal Code Amendments, etc.; the Eight-Hour-Day; Immigration; Unemployment ami a multiplicity of other matters that affect our affiliated membership in common with all other wage-earners throughout this Dominion.Forward resolutions or amendments to the Constitution early, as each year a number fail to receive tlie attention of tlie Convention because of neglect to comply with the Constitution (Section I, Article i\ which demands that resolutions, and amendments to the Constitution, shall lie received at the office of the Congress not later than twenty days prior to the opening of the Convention.Fleet your delegates promptly.Have the enclosed vredeatials property- fitted in and return tlie pink form (duplicate) at once to tLis offiec; |hc blue form (original) tq bo retained and presented by the senior delegate to the Credential Committee, in Mount Royal Hotel (Headquarters).The following extracts from Constitution of the > ongress regarding representation and credentials, résolu lions and amendments to Ihc (,'oiist.itu tion, are herewith reproduced for your guidance.REPRESENTATION AND CREDENTIALS ¦ Sec.1.—At tho annual or other convention the basis of representation from affiliated bodies shall bo:—From local unions or branches in Canada of international trade unions, local branches of national unions, and trade unions, directly chartered by tho Congress; one delegate for tlie first one hundred members, or less, and one for unions may combine to send one delegate, in which case tlic delegate's cro dontial must bear the signature of the presiding officer and secretary and tlie j ' seal of the organization of which ho is j a member.Sec.3.All delegates must be mem- ; bers of the bodies they represent at ! least six months prior to and at tlic time of election except in tho case of trades councils and federations of labor.All delegates representing a Trades Council or Federation of Labor must bo members of a Local Union affiliated with tho Trades and Labor Congress.This shall not apply to bodies organized or affiliated to this Congress loss than six months.RESOLUTIONS AND AMENDMENTS Sec.4.—Resolutions for consideration of tlic Convention and amendments to ; the Constitution shall be forwarded to tho office of the Secretary-Treasurer and shall be received by him not later than twenty (20) days prior to the opening of tho Convention.Resolutions submitted contrary to this section can only bo dealt with by tho Congress on a two thirds vote of tlie delegates prosent.TOM MOORE, /¦resilient.f.M.DRAPER, Sec.-Treasurer.CANNERIES PAY LOW WAGE Yaiicrtuver, 11. < % J One large ing tlie iron using il to automobile plant is jcclaim-from blast furnace dust and make cylinder eastings.t SUPERIOR TRAIN SERVICE =• Everywhere—At Convenient Hours (Eastern Standard Railway Time) Montreal-Quebec l-'rom Windsor Station Lv.Montreal * 9.15 a.m.“ “ *11.15 p.in.(Standard sIitimts and roni-partiaenl slt'opini?rars oil niKlit train.) From IMarr Vijïrr Station Lv.Montreal * 2.30 p.m.tl 4 « * *1.00 p.m.4 4 44 *11.40 p.m.All trains arrive I’alais Station, Quebec.Montreal-Sherbrooke From Windsor Station Lv.Montreal * 7.45 a.m.“ 44 *12.45 p.m.“ 44 3.10 p.m.“ 4 4 * 7.00 p.m.Cafe-Parlor Cars on 12.45 and 7.00 p.m.trains.I’arlor Cars on 7.45 a.in.train except Sunday, and on 3.10 p.m.train Friday» only.Montreal-Ottawa I’rum Wimlsnr Station Lv.Montreal 7.10 a.m.* a.30 a.m.t 3.00 p.m.g 6.00 p.m.* 6.45 p.m.* 8.15 p.m.*10.15 p.m.Varier Cat's on alt trains except tlic 10.15 p.m.From 1‘luco \ iK»‘r Station Lv.Montreal * 7.35 a.m.* 4.45 p.m.Montreal Toronto-Hamilton From Windsor Station for Toronto Union Station Lv.Montreal f "00 a-iu' “ •« * 9.45 a.m. “ -j-12.30 p.m.“ “ *11.00 p.m.For Toronto, Yoiikd St• Station Lv.Montreal $10.80 p.m.Tliroimli service for Toronto, Villon Station, ami Hamilton, Out.Lv.Montreal *10.00 p.m.Explanation of signs— , Dally.t Dally wept Sunday.t Dally except Saturday.5 Sunday only.TICKET OFFICES;—111-145 St.James St., Tel.Harbour 4211, or at Windsor, Flace Viger, Mile End, Westinount and Montreal West Stations.I I ^ Page 4 SAMEDI, 31 JUILLET 1926 — MONTREAL — SATURDAY, JULY 31, 1926 50,000 HarveJ‘*" ., Trbar' CANADIAN PACIFIC $1S As the Worker sees his World Summary and Digest of Important Events of the Week, Hero and Abroad.HARMONY OF HELP IN INDUSTRY THE NATURAL LAW OF CO-OPERATION IS PROGRESs" —The following representative business houses nro sympathetic win 1 and nro interested in the welfare of not only their own help but ' ‘al)nr generally.They believe in THE LABOR WORLD and nro assistin'' it, " rU rs of cordial relationship between Employer and Employee.:: .¦I0llldis A number of loading finns whoso names do not appoar In this ii , :: friondly to Labor and have shown their sympathy in a practical way St are GOING TO Winnipeg Aug ' 1 Er.f,i oil .l GOING DATES £3 & 27 = it ¦ u (Friday») ~ plus } o cent per mile beyond to all points in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and Alberta, to and including Edmonton, Calgary and Maclcod.rr- in nil stations In tho Provlnco of Onebcc, Mejluntlc, (JucL*cc City and west to Dalhouslo Mills, Rlgaud and Laehute inclusive.RETURNING rnOM Winnipeg phi.-'} 2 cent pur mile from starting point to Winnipeg.Tickets good on regular trains, also on SPECIAL TRAINS from Montreal (Windsor Station) August 13th—1 -.05 si.m.(mldnt&ht August 12), 2.0 n.m., 1.00 p.nt.and 1C.00 p.m.AujluJt 27ih—1.09 p.m.and 10.C0 p.m.Convertible (berth) Colonist Cars.Special cars for women and families.NO MATTER IF Y Of K FINAL DESTINATION IS NO 1 A POINT ON CANADIAN PACIFIC, PURCHASE YOUR IIA K V LS’l ER S’ T1CKI IS VIA CANADIAN PACIFIC TO WINNIPEG 511 Tickets and information from nearest C.P.R.Agent.-"—i Ticket Offlces-141 Si.James Street, phone Harbor 4211; also at Wlndcar, Place Vitfcr, Mile End, West mount and Montreal West stations.V —— llr.TRADE UNIONISM AND ITS MISSION Social Legislation METAL TRIM ISSUE NOT YET ADJUSTED Who h:is storied the long list of s > citil advances now being neee|ded everywhere.’ the union.The union do things.Every hour of the day they advance inch bv inch and stop by step.They have compelled judges, clergymen, economists and educators to revise their views of our can-se and movement.The union is the best investment n worker can make.They are here In stay and their usefulness will expand only as fast as our lion-union fellows join with tis.There is no limit to what we can do! bv united action.1, By ARTHUR W.xt rhetor in Peonoi i tes U.lIdfN /,7on/.-,e, id Join with us in tliis L,rr.•at human- j and izing, educational movement that has 1 measi proven ils wii • rt Ii and stands today the it only f.•ree beiweer i workers and dc gra- eial 1 dation.a resi No ntlier movi b incut on earth can peals compare with (*rg anixed lal •or in the ' or wl practic al, din* ut Lu nu fits to the toil lors.well Bet unionist * j.r.)c lai m the faith that work i* is in them, and lot tin ‘in i spread tlie world.gospel of trade unionism to their or ganized erafstmen.Grit your teeth and organize for you will enjoy these benefits.LOW SALARIES BEING TAID CITY OFFICIALS OP QUEBEC Labor unions and labor parties sometimes frown on social legislation sponsored by ether groups.The reason given is tbat while the measures may be all right in themselves, it call not be expected that they will be properly put into effect by groups that have no fuiidnmen;.^ ^j ,rost in real social progress, v is a good deal in this position.It' there is any pessildlitv of using social legislation in behalf of real progress, such a possibility stands the best chance of being realized if here is a strong labor party to push assume responsibility t'or the tires in question.matters considerably whether so-legislation is passed piecemeal as nit ot a series of sentimental np-1 or the removal of glaring evils, liether it is passed as part of a .thoughtout plan devised by the | ers for the making of a better I .There i- thus a world of differ nee between the.jumbled programme t a middle-class reform group and the rderiy programme of systematic so-! 3U,—Jurisdiction the International and sheet metal j X Washington, July j differences between imb'iis of carpenters ami sheet metal j New York City 1 workers remain unsettled.House of Detent) Last May the two parties reached an ! Mavor of New agreement, but sheet metal workers'! to settle snlnvav j officials have been instructed to again lough Rapid Trat -! meet with the carpenters ami “ more ! proposal, clearly define in an agreement certain Xew York C’it\ classe- !' work that have been in dis -I¦ uI striking game; pule between the organizations for a 1 picketing; most fin number of years.” —Item of near! The sheet metal workers’ decision i policemen\« clubs was reached after a three-day confer lish general strik, ¦ nee of the executive board ami repre- Labor members seiitatives of a large number of locals, j council.Nothing will be done in the matter —Postal service until tho return of I'resident llutchc- paralyzed by strih.son of the carpenters, who is in Eng | —World trade land as a fraternal delegate from the [pre-war volume L.t" the British Trades Union —Lockout and strike of 10,000 cleaners mitl dyers in New York City set-j tied; union gains victory as employers abandon attempt to enforce 110 per cent wage reduction.International Miners’ Federation announces Russian Government contributed $2,100,00" to striking British; miners’ union; total of $3,500,000 re- j reived from nil s.r.-es, —T e m p o r a r \ iiijuitction issued j against International Ladies’ Garment Workers’ Union, prohibiting it from interfering with Xew York City cloak j designers.—President Coolidge announces he favors legislation for dealing with eonl situation on bn-is of new railroad labor law.— Felix E.Dzei tisky, chairman of I the Supreme Keouomie Council of the; Russian Qovcrun at, dies of heart disease; was inflexible in pursuit of alleged enemies oi soviet government.| —Prohibition law greatest cause of! present day crime declares warden of! district prisons and! ; t'or Men.York City attempts trike but Intcrbnr-¦ Company rejects - -TjyCfl 15 fjQp— .WORKERS UNION, Buy Union Stamped Shoes \\Y ask all membiu's of organized labor to pur-•liase shoes bearing our Union Stamp on the sole, inner-sole or lining of tlie shoe.We ask you not lo buy any shoes unless you actually sec this Union Stamp.Boot & Shoe Workers’ Union Affiliated with the American Federation of l.ahor 246 SUMMER STREET, BOSTON, MASS.COM.IS LOYF.I.Y CHAULES L.HAINE General President General Secretary-Treasurer SPRing-sî£P Rubber Heels LeMondeOuvrier-TheLaborWorld Red Ik*'* en collaboration The Official llUlngiml Mouthpiece or the Province of Quebec Organized Workers Member of the International Labor Dress 1 >^4A1F,r£^ Municipalities in the province of Quebec pay their secretary-tre;i-i;rers totally inadequate .salaries, aeeordin;; to Oscar Morin, deputy minister .f Quebec provincial department < f muni cipalities.' ‘‘In more than or $3.¦ $1,000 spent for luring recent Eng-1 rouses anger of : Ediuburgli town j in Shangai, China, ! of 2,300 employees, in 1 !'2ô reai lied its ¦ ior first time since portc-purolc îles ouvriers nraiuilsCs ,,H „1"»1, Brinks mol Inns hiinsoir.•'",1"""' *¦'•» Oiirln); nil this wns Ion-oil 1 «"I in Bin Ion .«ting I,minims.\I"-|