The vindicator and Canadian advertiser, 2 février 1836, mardi 2 février 1836

[" mes CTR f \u2014 ee ee ee a SE ESS = \u2014_ A se ar çngur\u2014a ge \u2014\u2014\u2014 pt TE ou rp \u2014 Justice to all classes\u2014Monopolies and Exclusive Privileges to none.* res CRE \u2014 ce ea : =» Sn Volume 8.MONTREAL, TUESDAY EVENING, FEBRUARY 2, 1836.Number 33 \u2018To the Reformers of Ireland.Parrynane Abbey, { Detember 41h, 1835.Horeditary bondsmen, know you not, Who would be ies themselves must strike the blow?My Lorns AND GENTLEMEN\u2014Ï admit, T \u2018candidly admit, that there has been a want -of unanimity, nay much discord between us.The Repealers, of whom I am one of the leaders\u2014the Radicals, of whom I am decidedly one\u2014have been severed from the more moderate Reformers of Whig princi- les by a wall of separation erected chiefly dy the party to which I belonged.But why were we thus separated?Simply be- \u2018cause we Were for the Repeal and you were not; and we were more violent and you were more moderate than perhaps either \u2018ought tobe.But these causes are removed: the Repealers are now fixed upon giv- \u2018ing the experiment of the possibility of ob- \u2018taining good government, withouta domestic legislature, a tull and fair trial.Tdo appeal to you all whether I, not only as an individual, but as representing a party, am not straining every nerve to give that ex- eriment all\u2019 pussible efficacy.We Irish Radicals too are now content to place the present ministry at the head ol the movement ; to go on with them cautiously and deliberately; not to be so unreasonable as 10 expect them to uverthrow at once ubsta- -cles which require time and repeated ex- -erlions to remsuve\u2014and we are ready to accept with cheerful gratitude every instal- -ment vf the national debt ol amelioration \u2018in our public institutions which the ministry can wring from their enemies and \u2018ours._ ; With these dispositions, what is there 10 prevent a cordial co-vperation between Reformers of every class aud shade of \u201copinion in Ireland?We Repealers do not -ask you to join in lovking for the Repeal \u2014oa the contrary, we are not now looking for it ourselves.\\We Radicals do not press You to gu beyond your own detiberale vpin- ons ou the road to salutary reforms in the state.Nay more, so far from ubtruding on | your opivivus, we only desire to give you stiength Ww work then out into practical effect.We cheertully place you at the head ofthe Reformers, and give you the guidance-eud the controul of all the measures -necessary to make our co-uperation effectual.\"I'hus, therefore, it must at least be ad- qwitted, that we Radicals and Repealers wie now in the right\u2014that we take away every -cause\u2014yes, und every pretence\u2014for dis- sepsion and division amongst Reformers \u2014and that we leave the neglect or the apathy of other classes ot Reformers with- -put excuse or palliation.; ; \u2018I'bere never was a period in which the duty Was so incumbent\u2014su imperatively .incumbent on the Reformers of Ireland lv be active and encrgetic as the present : mark its ieatures.Ia the first place, the hupes of Ireland are bound up with the stability of the pre- seat government.At is the first that ever acted on the principle of equal justice lu, and perfect impartiality between all classes and persussions of frisimen.Kor Abe first time for near seven centuries we have à ministry giving practical proofs ol the sincerity of its proiessions of abolishing all political distinctions in Ireland, and of grounding its prelerences aud selections on the individual merits of the persons preferred and selected\u2014und not on the creed, class, or party to which such persons belong.Besides, the government of Îre- land is delegated to persons who have so anuch of excellent judgment and exquisite good sense, that their couduct cnhauces the value of every act of conciliation, aud roduces a conviction, that when they fail in any useful measure, such failure is to be attributed to the want of sufficient means, or of sufficient power, and not to the want of inclimation or exertion.Lord Mulgrave has acted with a temper, a tact and a wisdom of policy, which stamps him us poses- sing that superiority of mind most suited to pacify Ireland, aod make her substantially and really a portion of the British lEmpire, by means of enjoyment of equal benelits and privileges with Great Britain.Lord Morpeth hus given the greatest satisfaction by his conduct and intelligence.fn siurt, the great experiment of the cffect of fair play and ol justice in Ireland is in favoura ble progress amidst thousands upon thousands of obstacles and difficulties.Task the Reformers of Ireland whether the entire administration of affairs in his coustry, as at present conducted, is not in itself à great and most valuable reform, re quiring nothing but permanency to render it perfectly salutary, and nearly sufficient for every purpose ol guod government.[i indeed, it were coupled with an extension of the franchise, it would give us nearly ail the reform necessary to develop the incalculable resources of this fine but abused tare let it be recollected, in the second place, that at present all these advantages are precarious, depending aliogethet on the existence of the present ministry, I'hey have been created by this minisiry\u2014ihey depend for duration on this ministry\u2014and with this ministry they would assuredly terminate.\u2018This is no exaggeration of danger, nor is it any vain fear.We ull witnessed the horrid \u2018experiment of last year\u2014we saw this country consigaed to the weakness and Tory malignity of Lord Haddington\u2014 10 the active aud inveterate partisanship of Sir Heary Hardinge, one ol the most unscrupulous of partisuns in or out vi parliament.\u2018l'he truculent Shaw\u2014the sincere bigot Letroy.and old Gregory ofthe Cas- ile, in their dignity of Privy Councillors, threatened the country with all the horrors of sectarian dominion.Nor was the threat an idle one\u2014their very appointment to the Privy Council wasa wilful and studied insult 10 the people of Ireland.\u2018The No-l\u2019opery flag waved in the presence of and, indeed, over the head of Lord Had- dington, betokening in no doubtful words the destruction of six millions and a balf ofthe King's subjects in Ireland ; for until they annihilate that number of Irishmen, the flag of \u201cNo-Popery\" will not announce atruth.It was, therefore, a flag of extermination, raised in \u2018the presence of Lord Haddington and his Secretary, the brave but ill-conditioned Sir Henry Hardinge.Nor was the war proclaimed in vain.The judicial offices were about to be filled.Shaw was to have been made a judge\u2014 Jackson had his fuot on the steps of the Bench.You saw the activity and the glee with which the ancient ferocity ot Orange- ism exhibited irself.Blood\u2014torreats of blood would have followed, and if the late administration had continued in office, Ire- Jand would have-been a desert, or a precarious and sanguinary republic.I do ask you, my Lords and Gentlemen, whether you can contemplate anything more horrible to Ireland thar the restoration to power of Peel or Wellington.The exasperation of the Orangemen is at its height; they are irritated to_ madness, simply because an undue prelerence is no longer given to that faction, and perhaps their insanity is-the more outrageous because they cannot allege any one reasonn- ble complaint, But the worst feature in the present state of the Orange faction is, that any Protestants who were heretolore considered as rather hberal, and who certainly were not Orangemen, have committed themselves so thoroughly with that party, that atrimony and virulence have been extended and increased toa degree which only requires the stimulant of a \u2018Tory government to produce the most terrific mischief.I do not exagzerate in the least\u2014we are onthe verge of a volcanv\u2014oothing can presecve the country Irom a dreadful explosion, but the continuance in office of his Majesty's present advisers, and thei being encouraged and suengthened iu their exertions to preserve peace and tranquillity.If Peel or Wellingtun regain power, that third-conguest of Ireland with which Wellington once threatened us, will be, I doubt oot attempted.| do pot hesitate 10 say, that the safety of the throne itself is involved in, and identified with, the stability of the present administraticn\u2014and -that not only as regards the people of Ireland, but as re sults [rom the disposition and determination of the Reformers of England avd Scotland.It is, therefore, manitestiy a duty we owe in point of allegiance, to cur Sovereign, in point of affection to vur country, in point of prudence fur vur own securily,tu exert all our faculties, so as to strengthen the hands of the present ministry against all their er.- emies and ours.On the other hand, the Orange faction are incessant in their activity\u2014lhey are combined\u2014they are united as one man\u2014 they are ever vigilant\u2014they are neglecting no advantages\u2014they are stopped by no ob- stacles\u2014they are utterly regerdless of the means they employ.They cujole\u2014they oppress\u2014they corrupt.They employ bribery and intimidation\u2014force and (fraud.Tiey pervert the law, They procore aid from prejury.They render the Bench itself ancillary to their purposes.In short, there never was a nore wicked or a more active party.They have ihe magistracy\u2014niost of uur sheritls, and of the list of candidates for that office presented Ly the judges! !!\u2014 They have with them in feeling perbaps some of che judges themselves.They have with them \u201cthe Lodger Assistant-Barris- ters.\u201d \u2018I'he county ulficere, clerks of the peace and of the crown, secretaries of grand juries\u2014many police vfficers, and multitudes of privates of the police are with them.In short, the Orange conspitscy has its ramilications lar and wide, extending every where, and powerful exactly iv the proportion in which it is yielded to, or not directly resisted.Still that faction which, whilst yielded to, is powerful and predominant, is weak and insignificant it properly resisted.\u2014'I'hat this truth is certain is demonstrated by the success of the late election.But the ugita- tors were then abroad\u2014the agitators in whom the people were accustomed 10 confide.We were able against all the furce and weight of the government to beat down our Orange adversaries.\u2018I'he people, the honest, energetic, I would say, heroic people, assisted us, and the result wasthe overthrow vf the late buse administration.But we agitators have withdrawn from active exertious.\u2014 We have no longer any centre of unity.We have no combination \u2014no association\u2014no machinery whatever tc oppose improper claims lo registes\u2014no arrangement tu bring forward the claims ol Reformers, In short, we bave made way \u2018or the Whig Reformers.The ground is unoccupied,\u2014and the cause of Reform is abandoned.But this is not all :\u2014the Tories in England are expressing their most virulent hostility to the Irish people who are at prescot thus deserted by their natural leaders, Whigs and Radicals.Nay, I may be accused of exaggeration when | slate my conviction, (bat a change of administratiun would piunge Ireland in bluod.But such an uc- cusation against me is unfounded\u2014my assertion is literally true.l'he return tw power of Peel or Wellingion would be the signal for every act of cruelty which could stimulate a population driven (0 despair of any legal remedy \u2014to resort to the \u201c wild justice\u2019 of sanguinary revenge, and eacb crime committed at ether side would pro- ; - voke and appear to justify n cruel retalia-; tion.That the Tory faction in England 1s ready 10 cu\u2014operate in the -perpetration of every cruelly and crime which the Orange- ists would desire to commit nzainst the; Catholic clergy and laity of Ireland, is now plain as demonstration can make it.Look at their great literary organs\u2014the indicators of the intentions of the party! Youll will find in them a scurrility, a virulence, | and a truculent atrocity of language, addressed to the Catholics of Ireland, which | have not been used in England since the! days of Crumwell\u2014since those days when | a bigotted soldiery slaughtered the parent una the youth\u2014the mother and the bahe\u2014 and strewed the green fields of \u2018Ireland; i with the frequent corpses of her children And made the entire nation one blood-re Rathcormac.From that day to the present such language has not been used us is now familar! with the creedless, conseienceless wretches\u2019 who conduct the leading organs of the, \u2018Fories\u2014the 7'imes und the Standard.The abuse which those authorised mis- | creants pour upon the Catholic people of} Irelund:fs s0 virulent as to exceed desctip- tion, and to be calculated as the preludeto massacre.Let me extruot the epithets bestowed on niy unloituvate cuurktrytien.À take them from a few, very few publications.I'he people of Ireland are called \u201car idle, poor, untaught, unprincipled, fierce, savage, barbarian RapuLe.\u201d Recollect that the miscreants who use this language are the great otacles, the leading supporters of the Peel-Wellington party.lu fact, they are the ** mouth-picces\u201d of the Tories.1° ask any candid person whether this abuse be not, in truth and in fact, a cry for examination.Whata patient, what a forbearing people we are! Js there on the face of the earth any other people who would eudure this vilification ?Yet we are so patient and fcrhearing that the prime traducer\u2014Barnes, of tue l'imes\u2014gues un from\u2019 day to day expressing the contumely and rancour of his party for the Catholic people of Ireland, in the most ferorious language, without the least apprebiension of punishment, But the atrocity of the Peel-Wellington party towards the Catholic Clergy of lre- land, exceeds all bounds.Never were the lowest and vilest ol mankind so asseiled with foul ard filthy language, as are the luborious, intelligent, lgarned, faithtal, exemplary, and pious Catholic clergy of Ireland\u2014asasailed by ithe most strenuous supporters of the Tory opposition.Let me! present you with a tew specimens of the manner in wbich tie Tories treat the Catholic clergy of Ireland.\u2018I'hese are the specimen of Tory viruleuce selected trom the pa- | pers.| have mentioned but particularly from | the Z'imes.Our clergy are called, ** a disgrace to the name of Christian ministers\u201d \u2014-** absolute, selfish, course and hateful tyrants\u201d\u2014\"\u201crulgar-minded, shallow, and unp imcipled quacks\u2019\u2014\" spiritual tyrants, \u2014* brutal œutocrats*\u2014® swrpliced ruffians\u201d\u2014\u201c wretched impostors\u201d\u2014 Popish ryffiaus\u201d\u2014* pious lerrorists\u201d \u2014¢* atrocious hypucrites\u201d\u2014* a brutal pricstood.\u201d When misery presses hard upon the Irish peasant, he hasoue Iricnd,one only friend \u2014the priest.When distrese wrings his soul, hie bas onc comforter, one only com- lorier\u2014the priest.When crite covers him with disgrace and consigns him 10 punishment\u2014when bis heart sinks within him at the apprehension of man\u2019s ven geunce, and with the terror of God's wrath he has one consuler, One unly consuler\u2014 the priest.When famine stalks abroad, and that bis children wail in starvatiun, there is ont, incessant in collecting the means of relici\u2014vne, only une, incessant collector\u2014 the priest.When pestilence invades the land and brings desertion of friends, and agony, und death, there is\u2014there is still one who does not forsake him living, nor desert him dying\u2014who stretches upon his straw, impregnated with infection, and pours the lust words ot Christian comlurt upon that dying breath, from which io return bie inhales disease, and penshes, (he martyr of duty, of charity, and uf Goi\u2014 THE PRIEST\u2014TUE PRIBST.Yet itis on that priest; who lives in a: coustint martyrdom, that the authorised aud .pampered fiends of the \u2018Tory press exhaust | all the resources ot the most malignant minds, and of the most practised and vulgar scurrility of lanzuage.T'licre is no cuss of that priesthood too exalted \u2014thiere is no virtue too digniticd\u2014there is nu pie- Iv wo sacred to cscape this Tory persecution.Beliold the sppellations which these Tory minions bestow upun our Archiushops.Dr.Mac- Lule, a mudel of the highest order of classic lit- efutule, Why digudics Bis high station by his pa- triotisus, lis piety, and his charity, sill more than by Mis leaning, is denominated by one of these wretchos, \u201ca wolfish fiend ! 117 Dr.Murray, the mildest and meekest of living gentlemen, ~he who ueser meddied in politics, bul to witigate asperitios and temper our violences, and ¢ to point out the mude of werzging litical strife m Christian charity\u2014he, even be is calivi\u2014, what 2\u2014* a disgusting demagogue.\u201d l3ut are these all idle words?No! one thousand times No.They are the whetting of the knife\u2014the sharpening of the dagger\u2014tbe oock- ing of the pistul\u2014the full and ful prepuration for slaughter, \u2014the reudiness for the burat of Orange persccutivn over universal Ireland.Let the Tories regain power, and those infernal passions which at present find vent only in the audacious atrocity oi vitujieration, will, in the musket and abyuriet, the pistol or the stiletto, oakilit still more congenial weapons.There is an incident of the Inst weck which illustrates the state of suppressed excitement which festers in the ininds of the Orangeists of Ireland.tis, in one view ofite nature, trivial; but gnund- ly considered, 1t is of great vital importance.| allude Lu the rejection of the Most Rev.Dr.Murray.by the Dublin Society.Hiratve show how the lempent ig preparing to set in-atd this is one of the cvidences vf the coming storm.l'or, sure- ly, never did there live a man\u2019so suited for a literary society ; a man more free fron party spirit\u2014 from rancour, or any taint oi passion, never breathed, \u2018There is,\u2014thero can be, but one rea- sun why he was rejected,\u2014il was because he is a Catholic ArchUishop.It was to sult, not lam, but the Catholic body.It was to express hate and contempt for their countrymen of the Catholic persuasion.meanly malignant a being could bear the human forux as he who, in the security of privacy, offered such un indignity to so venerable\u2014 in every sense of the word\u2014so truly venersblo a personage.Yet, there were, in one and the same room, no less than sixty-five of them.What a state do we livein! Andsurely every liberal man who belongs to that Society will disclaim all connection with it, by resigning.1 declare solemnly that a Worse spirit appears in this insult than in any public declaration of hcatility which Orangeism could display.Meanness of the basest kind\u2014 malignity of the must atrocious naturc\u2014stimula- ted these persons to that insult, All such per- 800s want is the power to carry into effect their with blood.1 dwell on these subjects, mv lords amd gentlemen, that we may all understand the exacl situa- tn of this unhappy country, and comprehend precisely what is necessary to be done to promato avoid bigotted oppression and civil strife cn the o:her, The fate of Ireland, Refwnners, is in your hands.The Irish people ure ready to act with you\u2014to obey you\u2014to submit to your guidance, to co-operate with you in support of the King's governmeni\u2014and to do every thing nccessury to continue the exclusion of the range Tory faction from all opportunity of convulsing the real, It is desirable that the Protestant nobility and gentry who support the present ministry chould commence end ond this movement.They should begin tu lorm that which, since the commencement of a Whbig governuwent vu- der Lord Gray, bas been hitherto wanting\u2014 namely, a government party\u2014a parly acting in unison with the Irish government.\u20181'he Tories have such a perty in Irelend, and ne long asa Tory ministry haiid over the country fo Le a epail and a prey to the Orange fuction, go long will that faction countenance nnd support a Tory udministration.Butthe Whigs have had hitherto no party in Ireland.Since the late accession of Lord Melbourne to office the Irish nation bas gone along with lus suinistry ; but the upper and wealthier classes never either opposed him or stood alvol.[tis time to tere winate this species of interiegnum.IL is timo that the whigs of rank and fortune should take that station in aid of the government which would prepare, in the best mode, the popular triumph in the next elections, The North could bo redeemed from much ol its thraldum.In Ulster the Whigs have much to gain\u2014in Leinster, Munster, and Connaught, much lu preserve.Every nan is interested in rescuing Ireland from the hotrors vf an Orange rcatora- tion.The registry too long neglected\u2014the protec.lion of the voters tuo long omitted\u2014the organ- izatiin of the counties, towns, and boroughs tou lung postponed ;\u2014in the luce of an active ciicmy, oll these delays, omissions, und neglects toke place, whilst the Whig Reformers are inactive.But this cannot be.\u2014Oncu more 1 sound the alarm\u2014once again respectfully implore all classes of Reformers to combine.Let there be but a beginning, aud the necessity for exertion will appoar to every person chgag- ed vo manifest, that the Association will ob il- scllincrease, und mubiiply, and cnsure success.We lose the representation of many places unless active, encrgetic measures be taken: \u2018Theencmy 138 awake, Why should the friends of Ireland be torpid 1\u2014 Wing Reformers, | cull on you for the second time\u2014 Degin ! I have the Lonour to Le, Your very obedient, faithful servant.DANIEL O'CONNELL.SUMMARY.ar cm ieee men = Wa perfectly agree with Mr.O'Connell in his proposal to introduce the deciive principle ito the House of Lords ; but we question the propriety uf\u2019 his confining the Arivtotratic Leg.1slutors to so small a number us a hundred und {ity ; for al scusons when purty spirit run ugh, such & number would be nore likely to answer fhe purposcs of faction tun u more extended one.However, the subject 18 one, not to be haetly or rashily decided on ; fur the wellurs of nallions is mixed up with il, and a single false step might be productive of mischicls which scutce à century would repair.For the present, therctore, we content ourselves with the remark that the House of Lords must be re- forined, and the sooner this is set about Ina judicious, temperate, ahd Constitutional epirit, ihe better will it be, both for the Pecrs them- i could not have believed that so.hideous propensities, and to deluge the country li improvementand peace on tho one band, and toi, arising from the cxclusive interests of the aris.i those ovils, \"the neceesity of perfeet political union among \u2018all classes ot Retarmera, so far ns that union is consistent with political principle ; ev fully are woaware of the inmense benefits to be derived from the plan proposed by Mr.O'Connell, and cof the mighty carver of noprovainent which it | would sy open to tho nation ; that wa are prey larcd to Use our most strenuous efforts in ad- { vocating that measure, and to exert all vur ;powers to secure ils success.The plan cer.; tainly entirely obviates every objection on the round of an interference with the conatitution.ho proposed alteration is in accordance with i repeated precedents, and in contormity with es- {tablished lawe.lt is true that we attach no \"weight whatever to the ubjection, maintaining ! that every constitution must be liable to \u2018con.{stant rational modification, to suit the modifi cations of the state of socicly ; but at the same | time thore asc many hitherto zealous Reformers who are given to bu very squeainish about the constitution, and il is well that à plan should bo , brought forward which wii! enable them to act in unity with their more unfettered brethren on ; lis important question.It would be vain and (utile to offer any addition tu the powerful and perspicuons arguments contained in Mr O'Connoils letter.They must convince every intellizent man, whose (mind istree from the pernicious effects of in.Lerest and of prejudice.Wo are glad to {ind Mr.O'Connell does justice to the character of the estimable but much vilified member of Bath.The unaccountable land uncalled for animosity with which the Wliig press has of late ussailed Mr.Rocbuck in most disgraceful to any journal pretonding to advocate Liberal sentiments.With ail bis im- petsous sud rather inconsidorate zcal, England dues not hold & man more devoted to the inter- esta ofthe people Chan this-calumniated man, Mr.O'Connell also stands in a similar position.1lis endeavours fur the public welfare jure distort d by factivus and interosted encniies into the efforts of calculating selfishoces.is character has been subjected to the must =cut.rillous abuse and the most disgusting ribaldey.But the whole course of his public fifa loudly gives the lio to his slanderous assailants, and covers them with well-merited disgrace.1lis steady and unwavering efforts for the good of his conutry, continued in adversity and in pros.penity, in evil report and 1m goud report, vindi- cote his title wo the noble name of a patriot; will secure him the admiration and estucus of his countrymen whilet he lives; and, when death shall have silenced that tongue which ro often hos made the boson of its lienrors beat high wilh iing hopes of freedom, will win in a place in his country\u2019s love.\u201c Embalmed in the innermost shrine of her heart,\u201d Itis diflicult at present to foresee the vx.act point on which the inevitable struggle between the Lords and the country will occur ; but there is none un which we would rather see the rights ol 1cason take then stand, than on the broad field of lreland\u2019s wrongs; thereis nu banner we would su willingly follow to the tight ol reason against the powers of wrong, than that inscribed to the redress of Catholic Ireland against the tyranny and plunder of Protestant priesteruft.\"The voice has gone forth \u2014there shal be light in the lund : the house of darkness is doomed : the workers of mischief are convicted and condemued, and the powers of the Peers have been abused to that excess which counteracts its own ¢vil by generating sullicient resisteuce to overwhelm it.\"Lhe thing must be uprooted ; all we nèw desire is to select a surely if there ever was a cose where the power of a free and nuble-minded people, acting through the constituted vrgans of their willy mighi riglitiy exercise the behesis of justice, it us in avenging the injuries accutnulated during the centuries of inistule upon the heads of those who still defend and ausintuio the cruelty, the injustice, and the uppression of their ancestors, Here ère seven millions of men, goaded.injured, aud opprested in order to Jevy a tax fur the maintenance of the religion (!) of vue wile lion, from whow they uvt only now cun- scivotivnsly ditler im creed, Lut equally so differed when that burden vas levied upon them.\u2018The ease of the Kuglish Dissentess widely diflers ; ut the period ui the Rolor- maliun, in Logland the people became Protestant in Lretand they remnined Catholic.\u2018I'he sysica then began in oppression and the invasion of the nights of conscience \u2014of that law which allows to every man sulves, and the country, which is, tore or less, subjected to their domination, \u2018Uhe very iden! of an Upper House legislating on serestansibio: principles, when the head of the State\u201d htselt 18, 10 4 cerlain extent, rerponsible, and the House of Communa is subject tu the most rigid respoimibility, is an absur-tity of tha grosecst charactor.This was appurcut « ven bulore Lhe peeeing of the Reform Bi How much more 8u, thon, tnustit be now, when not n Session passes but its cfiects are scen and felt by the community 7 A Reform of the Lords is the necessary we quel ofa Reform vfthe Commons ; aud till this be cffucted, the task of Coiistitu.tioual rogencration is but half accomphhed.\u2014 London Sun.Tue plan proposed by Mr.O'Connell for a Reform in the House of Pecrs, wouid ungies.tionably be a vast improvement.It would remove al once the grent evil of the House as at present constiluted\u2014its bercditary legislative rower, It would render the members of the House of Peers, like the m mbers of the Llouse of Commons, liable to be periodically called to account.for the exercise of the trust sepoused in them.It would in a great degree remove the evils connected with \u2018the present exclusive character, end cxclasivo intcrenis of the arie- tocracy, although it would not entitely\u2019 remove thew.At the saino time we must confuas that we should prefer a measure uf a nore decisive character, a ineasuce which would not only ive the peuple the puwer of electing the men:- ers of both Lrsnchus of the legislature, but would give them the liberty of electing as members wliomsoever they might prefer; à inessure which would not only ameliorate the evils the liberty of worshipping his God accordiuvg 10 his conscience without let, bindrance, ut penalty from his brother man.The system hus been maintained by the bayouet to the profit of patronage aud pell, without a pretext on the score ol religious benefit, through three ceaturivs of blvodshed and outiage ; it has caused one bivody rebellion, and is on the eve ol causing anotvers li is, then, n cavse in which the powers -of legislative justice may be rightly aviclded in the overthrow of the great stronghold of darkness and evil\u2014 the House of Lords.\u2014 Cheltenham free Press.Jar\u2014 What a picture of horror does tbe {ollowing parugraph present! Whatblood spilt! Whbai miovey expended to enabie man to butcher bis fellow men! | Since the year 1000, there have been 24 different wars between England and France, 12 between Eugland und Scotland, 8 between England and Spain, and 7 with athér countries\u2014in all 51 years !| There huve been six Wars within 100 years, viz : 1s war ending 1607, cos.£21,500,000 ; 100,000 slain, L00,000 died of famine.2d war began 1702, cost £43000.Slain not ascertaived.3d war begun 1730; cust- £43,000;000.Slain uvi ascortained.ET) 4th war began 1708, cost £111,000,000.Slain 250,000.\u2019 Ch Sth American war, began 1775, cost tocracy, bul which would altogether uproot But so fully are wo convinced of fiting falerum to the lever of justice ; and || Oth.war, began 1793, cost £760.000,000.~\u20148lain 2,000,000 amongst all the belliger- cots, AL the conclusion of the war which ended in 1697, the national debt was £21,- 500.000.At the conclusion of the last war; in 1816, we national debt amounted to no less than Æ1,05U,000,000.\u2014 London Times.\u2014 LOWER CANADA.PROVINCIAL PARLIAMENT.House of Augemblp, OUTLINE OF THE DEBATES.Sutarday, 23d January, 1830.\u2018The House in Committee vn the secund reading of the Emigrant Tax Bill.The li:st clause having been rend.Mr.Clapham said he had notoffered an observations on the first rending of the Bill, ; because he then thought, as he noi did, that the purpose of it was not vbjectionable.Having however since directed bia atren- tion to the subject, he should take the liber- y of propusing an amendment, tending to the same end, but in a more ellicacious i shape, and free from those objections wirich have been brought against the Bill the house was abuut to renew.By the speech of His Excellency at the opening ol\u2018{he j present Parlisment it was shown that His j Majesty was disposed wo pluce uyder the | controul of the Provincial Legisimark'all | public revenuve raised within the Prôvihte.|A part of tiiese revenues, that arliing frum Lhe lands of the Crowh and frum ihe sales ol timber standing thereon, has produecd but little up 10 the present time, apd some few rich individuals have alone heen benefitted by them instend of the poor wlio ought rather fo bave enjoyed these advantages, and which they would enjoy in future, if the House should give a l'avourable i reception of the amendment he was about to submit.However just it was that this province should not, alone, bear the charge of the relief ul sick and indigent emigFdnfs, it was not the less trae thut the tax, now under consideration, created much Jisseb- tion.It has been considered extremely hoid that these who had left their own country co account ol the pressure, of be taxes, should be obliged to pay a tax on moving (rom one part of the Hritish dominions to unother.T'herelore consider- {ing that our lellow subjects, from the mo- \u2018ther Country, huve n right to the relief which te province isin a state to shord them, thst the money expended by Great ; Britain fur tbe goud of the country édlls (for some return.that the Provincial Legislature deprecates the idea of crefiting a 0§ Necelver-Lieneral, the sent inoment Tote advantageously evince fimselfthe right of s0 doing when ime and Wharfage and other harbour dues that have ac- its disposition to dv so.set crued from the Ist May last, or that hereafte Mr, Viger cousidered the ordering the place svited.Tho observations mde by the may accrue in the port of Montreal, under the \u2019 © 0 i in- .cal! of the Mouse was a final decision of the pana Governor, were of a nature to in authority of the Acts Ist Will.IV.cap.11, and question of postponing the consideration of threat the House very deeply, in as much asl94 Will, IV.cap.26, until further legal provision the Civil List they regarded the e orts it was now making be made on this subject.Mo Caron had given his reasons yester- to change tho Constitution, which he asserts v Mr.Bedurd presented a petition of Electors of ; ought not tobe changed.His remarks also the Count .day for opposing the call of the House and convey a censure on this Legislature, in as.orden ty of Montmurry, Be Honda he had heard nothing advanced since to al- serting that it retards or discourages emigra-|{ population of said County now excecding 4000 ter his opinion.He consikered the propos- tion, although it is well known that einigration souls; referred to the Standing Commuteo of ed amendment as unjust and uncalled for, |[is not affected by the dissentions which anhap- 1 Privileges and Elections.and he would consequently oppose the mo- pily exist.\u2014Tho Emigrant troubles himself but Mr.Archanibenult presented the Third Report tion.little, about the politics ofthe country when he[|ofthe Standing Committee on Roads and Public The House then divided, when there ||comes either upon the invitation of his friends, Improvements; committed for T power\u2014that they had sent outa civilian for a Governor, with directions to make the most lavourable promises, and with instructions to ackoowledge the justice of the demands of the House, \u2014and in short, that they had given His Excellency tu understand, that he was to proffer the olive branch tothe Canadians.I'hey would then immediately 1aunt the Whig Ministry with the question\u2014* and what had the Colonial Legislature done to support such a conciliatory Government?\u201d Oa reference io Lord Gosford, it would be found that although he had acted up to his instructions, and done every thing in his power towards \u201cconciliation,\u201d the House of Assembly bad refused to do anything lor him in re- win\u2014that they had refused the means tor carry von the Government Lord Gosford might also, with some reason, say that the first bill which he bad sanctioned was , Member for the County of Montmorenci intro- Member for the County of Sherbrooke, in the duced his 92 resolutions, since become ro fa- different observations he had made ; he would mous, he took the same Course, and this ought only say that they did not relate to the mes-||(o have been done on the 5th January, on the sute before the House.He agreed with the presontation of the report of the Finance Com- Hoo.Member for Megantic on the malappro- mittee which is now first spoken of.He could Pristion ofthe \"Timber Fund, and the accounts not pretend to divine the motives, but whatever fore the House showed that on a revenue of thoy were, they ought not to preveat the from twenty to twenty-five thousand pounds, House from proceeding to take the report into soventoen ot eightoen thousand hud buen 1l-l! consideration without having recourse (0 a call legally expended and divided amongst a few of the Members,\u2014there were two-thirds pre- families.\u2018(Here Mr.O'Callaghan introduced sen\u2019, a greater number than would probably be several names, which the better feelings of our|i found in the House the day alter the call, reporter led him to omit.) The Bill now be-}| Dr.Meillieur would vote for & call of the fore the House, the principle of which had been House, distinctly stating at the same time that admitted, was introduced in order to assist the he reserved to himself the right of voting emigrant and protect the Colony, as far as against the resolution, practicable, from the illsit had suffored, nll \u201cAfter some turther words from Messrs.For- 1834, when the citizens of Muntreal had, with tin, Jobin and Morin, the House divided, and out effect, addressed themselves to Lord Ay! the amendment of Mr Tacbé was negatived mer\u2014(The Dr.referred to sone of the reports by 29 to 20.of the Sanitary Cominittes of Montroal of that ï A The motion for a call of the House, was period,) he opposed the motion.then put end carried, 29 tu 98, uesday next, : : btain an honest livelihood, and if he does 83nd 200 copies to be printed.: bill, not for 1} ort -jappeared: or to oblai ronest li , and if be ! : ! Mr.Claphañi, and Dr.O'Callaghan, spoke PLURALITY OF OFFICERS.ment, but for the payment of hl Sovern.Por the motion of postponement, 31.mingle ith politics, i is at the instigation of The bro wax Bi tn Re \u201c h each few word, nd the potion.was nega- a Mr.Gugy.In 1831, the first year he had of the Assembly themselves.Now was Against it, = - - - 6 - 28.those who eying enlist him on their side, Be Standing Committee on Public Acoma wr tho * ston, to 6.© te Pas- [the honor ul siting in that Houso, he had ex- the time however for the House to avert \u2014 ; it in à \u201c|| ferred till the 1th February next divisi sod and the House ad clock.- 5 ; ! \u201d .; .: so.- bo firmly supported, it is intended to be un- y » Upon division oùse oper, $5th Jamenry.posed the abuses of pluralism and the aceumu- at this, by coming to the support of the Majority, 3.\u2019 .ation of offices in one person, He then asked CALL OF TUE LOUER, ._ that an enquiry into the tarifl of fees, to bopaid , The Houso opened at a little before six to public officers, which he found then, and o'clock.Mr.Fortin moved a Call ofthe House || which still continue to be, exorbitant.\u2018I'hese for the 11th February, saying that in à watter tariffs are all, or almost all, established by the of so much importance as that which was about Executive Council.A Bill to remedy the\u2019 into be brought before the House, it was desira- compatability of different offices being held by blo every member should be present.Mr, Van- || the sac:e individual in the Executive and Leg- felson admitted that it was at all times desira- || islative Councils, and others, has been since ble that all honorable membors should be pre- ||introduced ; but all these reforms, palpable and sont at their posts ; but if, as he supposed, the urgent as thoy are, havo remained there, on ac- matter of importance to which the hon.mem- count of the public attention being occupied bor alluded was the voting the arrears due 10 with other and greater matters, Baring this the public officers, and.the Civil List for the time these officers, against whom there is so present year, he did not consider that a call of inuch cause for complaint, have availed them.the House was necessary, The subject had selves of circumstances, and continue to enjoy been in fact before the House since thé 5th ot all those sdvantages which they ought loog the month, and 13 to 15 members had absent.ago to have given up.Whether the odium of ed themselves, knowing that it was to be such an enquiry and reform might or might brought before the House\u2014he should oppose not fall upon him, he proposed to prosecute it the motion for a cell.* Mr.Fortin was surpris- ct r to maturity, either in the present session or in od at any opposition being made £o a motion tho commencement of the next.The Honble, Which was fur the advantage ofall.Mr.Mor- || Mr, Cochran, for instance, held three or four in supported the motion.different places incompatible with oach other, Mr.Berthelot said.the question, whether the injurious ta the public, and prejudicial to the House shall, or shall not Brantthe -Govern- Government, which be pravents from sympa- ment the means ef guing on, certainly ought to thising with the people by the distance'at which have sccupied the attention of al uuembers, ||the people ace unjustly kept from it.As a notwithstanding the very Jeisurely manner in' moderate but pure reformer, he felt himself; which tbat important measure had bpen taken obliged to expose all tangible abuses which up, it must be supposed that - every one was prepared.to doclsre what means were propor hon, members would do the same.The sal.to be adopted to enable the Governmeat 1o go aries attached to these affices arn nat wholly! on, Jt was now 18 days since a call of dhe established by any legal authority, snd as toi House was spoken of, ard he should not have j|the fees they exacighey are paid without know-' .opposed it had it boen made at the time ; nor||ing whother they are d derstood that no change is to take placo in the|| ŸYea# 31, nays 23, | ELECTION LAW\u2014CO-PARTNER'5 VOTES.composition of the Executive and Legislative thelor, Bosman piumict, Bard gerard, Ber: The order of the day for the Lous in Com.SOUNCHl8, itis time for the Mouse to take no§ reau, Cazeau, Child, Courte: Deligny, DoWi .ia.lice of such expressions, in order to bo assured Joann (rir Sani den 89 vit, miltco on the amendinents made by the Legis- {|i they are authorised of not, A fact; Fortin, Girouard, Grannis Jotin, Kimber, Knight, lative Council to the Bill asnending the Elec- erl > alled a tor î ti hot, di Pre Leslie, Létourncau Meilleur, Morin, Mousseau, tion Act having been called.pony of whatevez mature 1 OPP b to a at O'Callaghan, P roulx, Thibaudeap, T gomy, Tru- Mr.Besserer tnoved its postponment to Fri- change in the Councils and he efféet of the de VIET, sen Archambeault, Baker, Be da ea ay expressed his surprise that this speech, to which he now referred, is to en- douin Bedurd, Bertrand, Blockburn, Bouffan, VE up anit dig ip! fund courage aad animate that resistance ; they Caron, Clapham, Deblois, DeTunnancour, Dy: «question, gasit ndamental therefore owed it to themselves, they owed 1t|| bord, Fraser, Godbout, G H L rules of the constitution, should have been su to their friends in U » they o ), = » mocbout, Gugy, Huot, Larue, Le- pper Canada, that as they || Boutilier, Marquis, Methof, Moore, Noel, Pow- frequently postponed.The emendments made desire to introduce the elective principle, the||er, Taché, A.C.\u2018l'aschercau, J.A, Tasch by the Council to tie Bul tem up fo them expressions sliould bo noticed.Ho\" should Vanfelson, Wells Omar, might be good or bad but ata events he con.consequently nove, that the House should, on|| The considiration of the Council's amend.sidered the present time as very\u2019 propitious for the 11th Febryar \u2018next, take that tion {ii mentsto the Bill to amend the Act relating fv taking them into consideration.In conse- the speech of the Lieutens t Gove por LU, Elections, was deferred till Tuesday next gl quence of a message transmitted to the House per Canada to which he had refe er OUP The consideration of the First Report of the by tho Executive, a bill was introduced for the sideration in Committee of the whole Into con- Special Committee on the references relating to purpose of making a certain amendwent to the Mr.Kimber said the pA 1 0 ed hi Miia Lands, was deferred till Tuesday next.election law, I'hat bill passed the house aud one which called for the vartiou ppence to Va The gonsideration of the Third Report of the was sent to the Council where it experienced the Hopse\u2014it was bad hat the ¢ Senna Standing Committee of Grievances, was deferred several amendments, \u2018These amendments were nother Colony should i 1 or e he afin a=} vill she 2th prox, made to what be considered tho most objecti- this Province © nterlere in the affairs of Bil} maeadments wore a0 in Gonurities to tho onable clause io the statute book.It was that war : 1 to remedy abuses prejudicial to Agriculture ; by which persons holding property in common || ça Me.bower Thoonlyr Sane n which app ears to be reported to-morrcpy.! \u2014co-partners, were disiranchised, and the a- eideracy atep, to speak Cit in ho nildeat s The considurution of the first Repost of the mendments inade by the Council were to con- terms ts that tho vero.CU the Ca et lauding Committee on the Jesuits\u2019 Estates, was fer on these of His Majesty's subjects, who had has dared to sa that tre.or © per ti « [referred till Friday rat Property in that it their just and natural Province will be suppo red ot fasion of ! hat The Post fric Dee a TN January.nights.Le would take that opportunity ofde-ll ven midi : ; A ne ot ; .dog imei en afore umeninent: |For ior\u2019, 8 or 8e me de Me al md Fs tans of J » a| A ue r so mpch so indeed did bo approve of thom that reason discuas.tho merits or demerits of any St.Pie, fur the establishment of Post Offices ig if the question had not been brought befure the other speach od b \u2018Ca the said aces and ved that it be rece house in this shape, he would have taken other peach, pronounced by any other Govor- ka ) moved that it received, Government.Let a resolution be passed at once, at all events declaratory of its diss position to furnish means for \u2018carrying on the Government.Let it be considered in what a position the House places its best and tried friends in England, who bad eulo gized the present administration and advised the House to give it a \u201cfair trial.\u2014 Were there not continual cries against the present Governor hy the enemies of the country\u2014the soi disant Coostitutionalists who were exclaiming that Lord Goslord was to sacrifice every thing to the Huse.Aud should the House, when it was seen that Lord Gosford was disposed to reform abuses, desert him, and refuse Lim ihe means of carrying on his Government 7\u2014 He (Mr.B.) hoped not, and was solicitous that the order of reference as i stood on the order bouk should be then proceeded with.Dr.Bardy said that up to the present time every measure ol such immense importance as that which it was then proposed to postpone, had not been decided until a call of the House had taken place, and he considered the opposition set up by hon.members as very mala propes.It appeared to him .that those hon.members were actuated by the very matives which the imputed to others\u2014they wished 10 profit by a kind majority which they imagined 1 cane under his knowledge, and he hoped othe: 1 ° \u2018; Yens 9 » 35 { ¢ i teps to bring the subject before the considera.°F ini stalls ; The CI | i ue or not.It is possible ley then had, which they were afraid of||® \u2018 : © Mt.Morin in recapitulating the duties of the ne tlerk, by order ofthe House, laid the fol: abguld he oppose it now, il some new and im- that in tho course of 15 days, and in Gime to be (ot being able to obtain in a full House.act.lnded to perpen are in be vi on fogistature, and of \u2018Members, said, that the oh ove pinictre the Hose\u2019 aa; rgeasure was \u201cbefore them, but not taken into consideration with the Supply Bill a The necessity of a call of the House had common wero deprived of the right of voung, LLOU\"S: 28 Protectors of tha peaceable inhabi- during the p mics vote by the Asem] Being the « he should\u2019 oppoge the motion.Committee might be able ta report on indi- heen demonstrated yesterday when on af white these who held propert by descent wore || (\"4 Of the country, was bound to take notice Mer ber P'nde Scwsion, 1835-6 = } moi os bei ny urge be.necessity of his viduals holding diferent Places, and the House division there ne found to rel quorum, llinvested with all the rights o the olective fran of all that might D the is the peace, tranquilli- \u201c1835, Eto 16 1 0 gran °°° might take measures edying the evil ; Jland it was only necessary to refer t i : » *Y ARC prospority of the Province.' 5000 : 9 being 2 .Ç ve or remedying the evi ; in y y to o thellchise.He could never understand the reason Nr.Gogy thought his honorable friend tho 1835-6 say 5 0.0 £6575 16 4 \u2014 WW eue AS SC SC \u2014\u2014 \u2014 F HE VINDICATOR.Grosse Isle purchase, ay 3000 Montreal Élarbour, interest on £ 10,000 \u2014 L600 Dredging Vessel 2,600 3200 0 0 Transportation of Convicts, say 20 00 Evans\u2019 Treatise on Agriculture, 21 0 0 Arrears, Now Elall of Assembly, 1599 16 9 Hospitals and Charitable Institutions, lat, Al, and 3d Reports, 13430 7 9 Chemins des Caps (distressed Inhabitants,) 20 0 0 Reprinting Statutes and Ordinances, 300 0 0 Bridge over the River Ste.Aune, 1800 0 0 Education an4 Schools, 1st Report, 8112 14 1 Commissioners to treat with Com- inissioners, Upper Canada, 100 0 © Hospitals and Chaitable Institutions, 5th Report, 1381 0 8 Education and Schools, 2 Report, 21 VU 0 Total amount voted, Currency £10,642 14 7 Statement of Monies recommended to be voted by the Assembly during the present session 153 0.Hospitals and\u2019 Charitable [nstitu- tiane, Gth Report, 3015 3 2 Roads, Lt leport, £300 00 24 Report, 25198 17 4 3d Report, 500 OÙ - 26203 17 4 Depots of Provisions, 56210 0 Total amount recommended, eur.£29376 10 6 On motion of Mr, O'Callaghan the House resolved to take into consuleration, in Committee, on the 1th February next, certain passages touching the state of this Province, 10 the Specch delivered by Sir John Colborne, Licutenant Gov- crnor of Upper Canada, at the opening of the Farliament vf that Province, on Thursday, the 14th January instant.Mr.Kimber reported on the Bill 10 regulate the administration and management of the Ficfs, |: Scigniories and other Estates formerly belonging to tic order of Jesuits; committed for Saturday next.Me.Jolin was added to the Standing Cammit- tec on the Jesuits\u2019 Estates.The Bill to remedy divers abuses prejudicial to Agriculture, was ordered to be printed.Le further consideration of the Second Report of the Standing Committee on Roads was defer- ted till the 15th proximo.; Resolutions were passed in Committee on the Report of the Special Committee, to whom were referred the Statements respecting Schools in the County uf Missiskoui ; tu be reported Mouday noxt.The consideration of the Gth Report on Hospitals and Charitable Institutions, was deferred till Friday next, .\u2018The Passengers\u2019 Bill was amended in Committee ; to be reported Friday next.Fripav, January 29.A incasage was received from the Council a- greeng to the Bill to appoint Counnissioners to treat with Upper Canada, without any amendment.A Bill to amend the Road Act of the 36th Geo.MI.cap.9, was received from the Council and read the first time.Mr.Grannis introduced a Bill te prevent Duelling ; second reading un Wednesday next.Kir.BedarJ presented a Petition of Mr.Jus tice Bowen ou the subject ofthe complaint made against him by Mr.À Al.Elact, retereed to the Standing Committee of Grievances.Mr.Bedard then moved, that it be an instruction to the vaid .Comuuittee to require the soid A.M.Hart to specify and articulute the various subjects ofcum- aint which he nay have against Mr.Justice Bowen; and on inution of Mr.Viger, the consideration of the said moli>n was deferred till londay next.Yeas 29, Nays 21, Me.U'Callaghan presented the th Reportof the Standing Conmittec of Grievances; com:nit- ted for 10th February, and 100 copies Jrinted.[The Report is on an instruction to the Commit- lee to enquire into the proceedings had by cither Mouse ot the Iinperial Parliament on the Petitions rrom the Louse and from the People in 1831, on the state ofthe Province ] \u201c Mr.Blackburn presented the Report of the Commissioners for Roads and Bridges in Lull and \u2018Templeton.The Passengers\u2019 Bill was or lered to be engros- The Normal Schoul Bill was read the second time, and referred to a Special Committee, The consideration of the Report on the Petition of the wido'v de Beaujes, was deferred till Wed- pesday.The consideration of the 1st Report of the Standing Committee on the Jesuits\u2019 Estates, till fu-morruw.The consideration of the Gth Repost on Hospitals, &ec., ull Munday nexl, - The further consideration of the Council's a- mendinents to tho Bill to amend the Act relating to Elections, till Friday next.on a more extensive scale, and called to give a free scope to the utmostof uur power le the spirit ol enterprise displayed\u201d by individuals and private associations.\u2019 In recognising this reference to the rapid and prosperous advances jof the neighbounng countries,\u2019 to which our i condition afiords so striking a contrast, we huimbiy represent that under à systom of cheap and responsible government, all their public lands and other sources of national wealth are faithfully and scrapulously applied to great objects of general improvement.IL appears that oul of the proceeds from the sale of wild lands $11,000,000 will Le appropriated by the General Government among the different States of the Union.It is satisfactory to this [louse to learn that the works in progress on the St.Lawrence are far advanced, and wo trust that by the aid of the Lower Province, with which it is equally our duty and our interest to cultivate a good understanding, all obstructions to the naviga- tiun of that great river will be speedily and effectually surmounted.We are aware that the direct emigration from the mother country to this colony last season has scarcely exceeded, if it has equalled, the proportion of one third as compared with some former yours.Ifthis diminution were caused by a more general employment at home of manufacturers,and agricultural labourers, we should not view it with regret.The other causes which tended to reduce the number of emigrants to this Pvovince, while so vast a number have thronged to the neighbouring Republic, we are happy to learn will not long op- crate ; and your Excellency may be assured we shall not relax in our efforts tu give to cmigra- tion every possible encouragement, and to render this country a secure and convenient ssy- lum for such of our countrymen as desire to re- | sort to it, Wa thank your Excellency for suggesting sev- i eral of the mostlimportant subjecis, calculated to \u2018afford the strongest inducements te our fellow subjects of the British Ewnpire to uuite their fortunes with ours and to cqutpihate by their wealth, intelligence, aud industry, to raise this Province, at no distant period, to the first rank in the colo.ial possessions of Great Britain ; such;as improving the system of our highways, and giving facilities to commerce, connected as it must necessarily be with our agricultural prospects ; by waking the means of education general und\u2019 casily available, and by attending to the condition ofa people, peaceably aud prudently exercising the privileges of a free government, and firmly attached to the principles of the Bruish Coustitu- tion.Bul que past most assiduous labours upon those important objects, including the impartial administration of justice, have proved comparatively unavailing.\u201cI'he bill passed by usin our late nessiou, appropriating £25,000 to the public highways, wasrejected by the Legislative Council.We have also endeayoured to give increased facilities to commerce by engaging in extensive public works, by which parliament has incurred adebt of a serivug magnitude, when compared to our resources and expenditure, while the public wealth yielded by the sale of wild landw, crown and clergy reserves, and other sources, is expended nn paying priesthouds, pensions, and the like purposes, rather destructive than beneficial to the best interests of the community.We also last Scrsion, passed a bill for the protection vf our agricultural 1uteresta by imposing dutics on wheat and other articles imported from the United States, thereby cetablishing a greater degree of reciprocity in our commercial relations than at present existe ; which Lill was fost in the Legislative Council.e have also been anxious in past years to make the means of education gencral and easily available, but it hus only lately become known tu the [agislature, that a bountiful provision in Lands was made by the Crown about 40 years ago, though since deteriorated by a recent secret unfavorable exchange for inferior lands.The University of King's College was grounded on a Royal Charter, sought fur and granted in 1826, upon principles so exclusive and sectarian, us to render it deservedly unacceptable to the great body uf the people, tor whose benefit it was professedly intended ; aud although the must reasuna- ble modilications were suggested by a series of Resolutions in the year 1829, yet it is now, for the first time, that your Excellency has been enu- bled tv announce from His Majesty's Guvern- ment any spectlic proposition respecting it.Nor ought we to fail 10 notice, that large appropriations have been made out of the University fund, not tu the District and \u2018Township Schouls, undeservedly neglected, but to sustain Upper Canada College in this City, in which the sous of all the wealthiest families are educated, and which ought therefore to be supported without so gucstionable an encroachment ou putdic funds.We repeat our assurances to your Excellency, that wo will renew the same assiduous attention to the objects your Excellency has thus recom- UPPER CANADA.Address To His Excellency Sir John Colburne, K.C.B.Mar rLEase Youn ExceLLENCY:\u2014 We Llis Majesty's dutiful and loyal subjects the Commons ol Upper Canada in Provincial Parliament assembled, humbly thank Your Excellency for your specch from the Throne at the opening of the present Session.Wo regret that since we were last assombled no material change hae taken place in the prospects of this Colony ; but we firmly hope tw see such an amclioration of our nstitutivns ns will under the continuance of uninterrupted tranquility happily cnable the inhabitants, as they are disposed, to turn their undivided attention to the improvement of tho coyotry and the development of its resources.Wo will be most happy to sce the enterprise of any private companies rowarded by success in the completion of the works they may have recently projected in the Howe and Midland districts, and the district of Newcastle, for the umprovement of internal navigation, by opening practicable channels to the great lakes ; and 31 the rail roads which havo aisa been suggested ¢hall be undertaken and completed they will certainly confer incalculable benefit upon a reat portion of this vast continent, in which pper Canada occupies, geographically, eo fortunate a position, But to rualize these natural pdvantages itis ncccseary to obviate in some way the embarrassments arising from our cxtensive frontier, being at present separated by the neighbouring States, from the vast * coast of the Atlantic Occan with its numcrous * harbours acccesiblo at any scasun of tho ycar from all quarters of the world.We are happy to learn that the people in the Lower Districts are not less intent on the mcans by which the natural advantages of thei situation may be uuproved, and that in the Western parts of the Province the past year has given riso to scvoral plans of a very interesting character, upon which, when made known to us we will bestow the attentng cx- \u2018angination they deserve.That no solid impzovements, justified by ous population and resources, shall want tho judi- \u2018vious and cordial co-operation of this branch of the Legislature, Some of the projects tu which your Excellency has referred would have appeared, a few years since, visionary ; when, however we luok at the undertakings in the neighbouring countries so eminently flourishing and prosperous, we ought to be able to derive from thap encouragement for designs, ; but the uniform experience of nearly half a century has forced the conviction, contism- ed'by the history of natiuns, that no sichness oi soil, or salubrity of climate ; no wealth in public lands, or industry and economy amung à deserving people, can ensure their peace, welfare and prosperity, without the possession of those suitable institutions which will yield cheap, honest, and responsible Government, The Courts of Requests, as constituted under the recent Statute, -have, it 1s hoped, proved more beneficial than furmerly\u2014and we will, as suggested by your Excellency, take into cousidera- ton, whetier an appeal to the District Court might not be provided for under sume restrictions.We will give our serious consideration to the modification Your Excellency has submitted to His Majesty 5 Government for tho charter of King's College, when your Excellency shall com- wunicate it to us by message, and we sincerely hope that the arrangements proposed for the opening of the University will bo such as to ensure our concurrence.\u2018I'he maintenance of the Provincial Penitentiary, as recommended by your Excellency, will receive our careful consideration; being convinced that jt is necessary to regulate ah institution with care which may have so direct an influence on the sccurity o* society and the effective adininia- tration of the laws, We shall be happy tg have our attention called to the state of the jails and the treatment of the prisoners confined in them, whose humane care and safe custody are so important, and we regret that the superintendency of the magistrates has not cusured those ends, It is matter of profound regret that the sufferers by the late war with the United States of America, have not yet been paid the full amount of their acknowledged claims, but the proposition from His Majesty's government, mentioned by your Excel lency, shall receive our moet anxious deliberation, We regret to earn that the amount of duties ro- ceived at the port of Quebec bas nut 1ucreascd since 1534 as well as the anv unt of those collocted within the Province.The annual accounts and the estimates when laid Lefure us will receive our careful examination, and we hope this House, notwithstanding a season of general depression, will find reason to continue those supplies which have heretofore Leen granted in so very ample à manner.We are thankful that eur several adgresyes to the King have been laid before His Majesty.The subj 5 to which they chiefly relato\u2014a wodifica- tion of \u2018the Legislative Council; a responsible Executive Council, alike pusscssing the confidence of the King and the people; the controul of all the \u2018sources of public wealth by the Provincial Parfament, & non-interference in our domestic affairs Ly the Colonial Minister, so remote from the scene of government, and unacquainted with the cougry aid its ipbabitauts,\u2014are indeed subjects of the highest importance to the inhabitants, not , ul thie colony only, but, of all the Brtiahi culunics in North America.But Lower Canada posscss- ing a constitution like our own, haa experienced the same dofects and prayed forthe same remedies.Without recognizing the Royal Cuinmissioners mentioned by your Excellency, we presume that their opinion will not be regarded as paramount to the wants and wishes of 1,000,000 of His Ma- Jesty's people, constitutionally expressed by their representatives in their respective\u2019 Legislatures.Ve deeply regret that your Excellency has been advised to animadvert upon the affairs of the Sister Province, which has Leen engaged in along and ardous struggle for an in- dispensible amelioration of their institutions, and the manner of their administration.We respectfully but Grroly express our respect for their patriotic exertions, and we do acquit them of being the cause ofany of the dissensions and embarrassments existing in the country, We hope your Excellency will have the satisfaction to hear of our diligence and application during the Session to.the measures your Excellency has suggested for our consideration, and to others which will conduce to the welfare of this highly valuable colony at this important and, we hope, favorable crisis, MARSHALL S.BIDWELL, Speaker.Commons Housc of Assembly, 20th Jan.1836.THE VINDICATOR.MONURBALRS Tuesday Evening, February 2.UNITED WE STAND-\u2014DIVIDED WE FALL.New York papere of Wednesday have been received, but are destitute of any news of interest.There are no later European dates.\u2014\u2014 By accounts in the New York papers,it would seem that the Indian war in ¥lorida is likely to prove a serious affair.Gen.ScoTT, of the U.S.Army, Las been ordered to take the command in person, and considerable badies of troops are about to be dispatched from New York, Charleston, &c.to check the Indians.Tle tollowing from the Evening Star, will give some ideaof the temper of the savages.Mobile, January 12.Horrid Massacre!\u2014By the mail boat Mazeppa, Capt.Caron, arrived yesterday afternoon, fromm New Orleans, we huve received the painful and distressing intels ligence of the surprise and massacre of two companies of United States\u2019 Troops, under thé command of Major Dade, consisting of 112 men by the Seiminole Jodi- ans.Major Dade had started with his troops from Tampa Bay to Camp King, to juin Gen.Clinch, when on the morning ot the 28th Dec.at 8 v'cluck, they were surrounded by a large body of ludiaus, supposed to pumber from 800 to 1000, nud were cut to pieces.Only three mean of the 112 escaped, badly wounded, to recount the lamentable history of the butchery of their fellow soldiers.Major Dade was shot off his horse on the commencement of the attack.Captain Gardner and Fraser suon after tell taken by the savages.slain.Lieutenant Bassinger was wounde-l on the ouset, and was discovergd by a oegro in the party of savages, crawling off toaplaceol concealment, and tomahawked.We do not remember the history of a butchery more horrid, and it stands without an example in the aunals of Indian warfare, Our citizens, we are sure, will meet together and send some relief tu the suffering and defeuceless inhabitants of Florida, Col.T'wiggs of the U.S.Army chartered the steamboat Merchant, and\u2019 siaried with four companies from New Orleans to l'ampa Bay.Major Belton is now there with the force under his command.From the Mobile Advertiser.A detachment, under the direction of Major Dade, Captain Fraser and Gurduer, and Lieuts.Bassioger, Mudge, Henderson, Kean, and Dr.Catlin, were despatched on the 23rd ult, to join Gen.Clinch at Fort King.By the report of the three survivors who arrived about a week alterwards, all wounded, intelligence was brought of the destruction of the whole detachment by the Indians.The uccount they give, is, that about 8 o'clock on the morning of the 28h, they were attacked by an overwhelming number of Indians;Major Dade was shot itnme- diately\u2014Captain Fraser rode forward, and was also cut down\u2014the remainder maintained the contest for about an hour, until they were reduced to about JO in number.The Indians then retired, and the survivors almost all wounded, threw up a slight breast work.T'he Indians returned to the attack at eleven v'clock, and completed the slaughter of the whole corps.\u2018Phe three survivors who reached Yampa Bay, after travelling sixty miles through the woods, and, that the negroes rushed in and butch ered the wounded.fellows who perished, in the highest degree gallant.They odeyed every order, and stood their ground to the lust.The fight was so close, that the Indians cut them down with knives, and they wero obliged to throw away their guns, or strike with the uts.Urper Canapa.\u2014 We publish to-day the Address of the House of Assembly of Upper Canada, in answer to the Speech of Sir Joun CoLBORNE at the opening of the They describe the conduct of the noble are prepared to maintain them to the last.The absolute necessity of the introduction of the Klectire principle among them, especially as regards the Legislative Coun-: cil, the entira control of all the revenues of the Province by the Representatives of ili\u20ac People, and the non-interferance- of the mother country in the internal affairs of the Colony, are set forth in strong and en- ergelic language, and thow that they are firmly resolved to adhere to their demand.We regret that our limits will not allow us to copy some of the soul-stirring speeches made on tne occasion of adopting this Address.They are couched in a style of mauly convincing eloqueace,that must have pus to flight the flimsy sophistry ol.the supporters of the present system of mis-gov- erament.Upper Canada should be proud of the array of talented aud patriotic namey enrolled in favor of the rights of her too- long barrassed people.Upon the absolute necessity that exists for making the Legislative Council Elec- tive, we find some remarks in the Toronto Correspondent § Advocate, so just, that we give them, to the exclusion of some original matter in preparation for this paper.\u201c We have taken some pains to view the Legislative Council under its various aspects, and we cannot distinguish one feature in its composition favorable to its continuance in its present state.It stands in the way of the wishes of the people, and it is right that the people should understand the real character of the obstacle that impedes their progress.Who are they then that have,zenerally speaking, indeed wo may say invariably, bosn made Legislative Counctllors,\u2014and why 7 Le the honor conferred as the reward of virtue, oftalent, of disin- tercatedness, of patriotism, or of independence?No\u2014thore may be some virtue, there may be some talent in that body, but neither can be said lo be the cause of he clevation of any one ot then, The fact needs no illustration, that comparatively none but dependants on the Executive have been raised to that rank, and that they have been so raised inerely to sustain our rulers in zarrying on the great 08 of our Provincial government Are such the grounds upon which a Legislator should be chosen ?\u2014 Or can there bo found a man pretending to the character of patriotism, who would not be anx- ivus to deprite the Executive of so powerful an instrument of mischief?Hitherto they have conducted themeelves with as much overbearing pride, as if their ** House stood upon the foundations of the carth, and as il angels guarded its key-stone ; but the eyes of the people aro at length patriotically directed to- words them ; and instead of the very sun of our political constellation, they sce buf a lamp that wants trimming.In fine the obstacles which that Ludy have invariably thrown in the wayof the people's measures, imperiously demand an itminediate change in ils constitution.But such change as will operate for the public good, can only be effected by giving to the people, an effectual control over their canduct, ow this cannot be done, unless by imparting to that branch of the Legislature a represcnta- tive character.And it would be an outrage on the intelligence of the age to suppose that this would not be hailed by all classes of the community, except the guardian of the treasury of mortally woun-led and their scalps were corruption and their partisans and expectants, Lieutenants Bassin- with unminglsd satisfaction.It would be a gen Handerson, Mudge and Kean, and Du.|| gross libel on the good sense of the public 1a \u201catlin, surgeon to the detachment, were all assert that they are hostile to the extension of their own privileges, and that they would rath.cr canfide the nomination of Councillors for life, to assist in making laws for their government, williout any respunmbility to one individual, than to determine it, by the exercise of their own deliberate judgement, or that of their represcntatives inthe Assembly.\u2018The system hitherto pursued was precisely this :\u2014the Governor for the time being recommended some favorite to the Colonial Minister,and the minister without any knowledge cf the individual or his capabilities, procured the King's mandamus, and the favorite was al unce dubbed a Colonial I'eer.We have known instances of this kind during Sir John Colbwrne's administration,\u2014we have known individuals recommended tu His Excolleney by a third party and those individuals recommended by him to the Colonial office, and when their Mandamus reached this country it was handed to that third party, that he may have the honour of prosonting it and be the first to salute his friend \u201cA Lord.\u201d Surely it is not possible that any portion of the people.all of whom must feel int rested in good government and wise jegislation, could wish fur the continuance of su corrupt and injurious a system.It's corrective would not be a violation but an improvement,\u2014an amendment of the constitution; if indeed, an act of Parliament, can be so de ignated; and seving that there is nothing stationary in human institutions \u2014tfiat they are every day undergoing changes, we cannot comprehend what reasonable objection can be urged against an Llectire Council.\u201d What check can the public possibly have on that budy as now convituted 1 or what security sgainat improper legislation?None whatever.Is it not necessary, then, that a controlling authority shold he conceded to then?It might as well be asked whether it is necessary that a man should be allowed to manage the affairs of his own family, The elective principle must be conceded ~The people demand it, justice and reason require it and if it be forcibly withheld inuch longer, it witl only occasion a temporary damming up of the resistless tide of popular will, until at no very distant day, it shall break down its puny, artificial banks, to the destruction of all that is baneful, and much that is good, in our present stato of soriely.\u201d The Steamboat William Gibbons burst her boiler while entering the harbour of New York, on Thursday, the 2lst Jonuary.Bix persons wore killed, and several badly scalded, Woe take great pleasure in calling the atten- Session.It passed the House by a joajor- of the United States, ascribing their prosperity to their system of cheap and responsible government, and their owa Colooial degradation by the vicious system of mis- tion of our readers profesning the Catholic faith to à letter which will Le found beluw, from our talented and cateemed countryman, the Rev.T.B.McMauox, baving reference to the excellent discourse delivered by him on the 24th uit, and the collection taken up on that occas.jon.His countrymen here and clsewhere in the Proyince, must receive with the warmest ity of 29 10 15, tyo-thirds of the House, It|]feclings of gratitude the sentiments of affection is just such an Address as might be expect- expressed hy the Rev, Gentleman, in the letter ed from the majority of bold, firm and pa- ||in question.And we feol assured had the ob- triotic members composing that House.||ject of his visit been more gonerally known, the The frequent allusions to the Institutions smount collected would Lave beep much greater.To my Friends and Countrymen - \u2014 oflhs City of Montreal.\u2018 GENTLEMEN, ~ Jt 18 with much pride and satisfaction | can say, that, when the wants of a misrule, are boldly thundered into the ears of gio or of private individuals were to be consider.the ignorant Soldier, Sir Joun CoLBoRNE, (led, 1 have never applied 0 you in vain.Your and with a finoness which shows that they names are found first on the list of benefactors\u2019 It would ill become me to suppress (iit were possible.for me to do so) the lively sense of crating | by which I fecl myself permanently pledged tw you.On evety apcasion you have manifested towards me your most élncere \u2018alections, ami a rare benevolence, of -whichi, I should .consides myself! perfectly unwarthy,.were I not July (o'appreciats thei.The gratification I feel in thus éxprepeing myself to yon; is enhanced, by a paramount obli: gation of rendering the same mecd of attachment, affection and gratitude to my triends of the city of Quebec, who most generously answered to my callof last year.Permit me .then, Gentlemen, to return you my mowt sincere and conlial thanks and to assure you, that uo circumstance shall di\u2019 winish my gratitude and affections towards you, and when my hands are lifted in supplication to the God of heaven in behalf ofall those committed, tomy care,\u201d | shall Le ever mindful of my friends and countrymen of the cities of Montreal and Quebec.Your devoted humble servant, T.B.MMAHON, P.Missy.January 26, 1836.: \u201c* Awful Disclosures of Maria Monk as ezhidited in a narrative of her sufferings during a residence of five years as a novice, and two years as a black nun, in the Hotel Dieu Nunnery at Montreal.\u201d .The above isthe title ofa series ofthe most dis- bolical falsehoods, \u2018lately published by Hows & Barxs, New-York.-The characters of the la- digs of the Nunnery and the Catholic Clergy, are too well known and acknowledged bere by all classes, to require a vindication flivm us ofthe calumnious charges brought against them in the book in question.Still in justice to the condget-| ors of several Protestant papers who have voluntarily come furward in defence of the accused, we re-publish below as many as we have room fur.\u201c Awliul Disclosures of Maria Monk.\u201d We are happy to perceive that the respectable journats in New-York are exposing the true character of Miss Maria Monk's awl disclosures.\u201d We would particularly direct attention to the liberal rematks of the Evening Star, which is conducted by a geitleman professing the JEwisit faith.As there appétirs to be some quarrelling about the profits and tho paternity \u2018of thie narrative we may reasonably expect soun.to have the whold his- tury of its concoction brought bofure the public.| Ve have read the first six chaptets, and can safely say of our own knowledge, that (aleehood isstomped in almost every.line.We beg leave to repeat to our New-York con- temporarics thig striking fact in reference (6 Ma- wa Mask, Her mother, & respectable and religious woman of this city, has sworn to her daugh- ler's occasional insanity, and to her never having bron an inmate of the Hover, Dizu nunnery, When the charges brought against the Roman Car ltuuic priests and nuns fitst appeared in the Protestant Vindicator, they were condemned in the strongest ters by the whole Protestant press vf Lower Canada.\u2014 Montreal Gazett We learn that the publication of this book has alroady created considerable excitement both among the Catholics and Protestants, and we regret to add that vne or two Protestant clergymen of thus city in particular, have endeavoured to go- cure the cupy-right to themselves, by unwarrant- alle measures, which, unless they are very careful, will eventually expose them to disgrace.We have a communication on this subject, which we may perhaps publish another day.\u2014.N, Y, Sun.weur Dmiscrostres sy Maria \u2018Monk.\u2014A bouk under this title, has just been published by Howes & Bates, 68 Chatham Street.We has ten to caution the public against purchasing it, as it 1s one tissue of fies from beginning toend.A second moon story.À set of fellows have lately found their way to this city, who soize upon every subject, to which public curiosity is alive, and make it the foundation of some lictitivus tale.Reprahonritle as this is in every case, it is partic.ulaily so, when the effect is to destray the character of ministers of religion.We think the Roman Catholic privsts whose names are mentioned in this work, owe iL to suciety, to prosecute the publishers of these ** awful disclosures.\u201d \u2014.N.Y.Courier, Awrui, DiscLosurgs.\u2014Another book, and wo apprehend another cateh-penny,is just pub- lirhed by Howe und Bates, 62 Chathain street, Qurporting to have been written by Maria Monk, quite a rumantic name\u2014giving an account of tramendous doings in the nunnery of Hotel Dieu st Montreal.Weare to | Su, \u2014could \u2014 | another : of Protestants against Catholics ; and above all, the constant stream of cal- umoÿ directed against Catholic institutions, We cabnot eive that the Catholics, in return, Ssgail the Protestsats and P.- lerians ; we do not heer of their attempts to convert \u2018them to- \u201cPopery.While we can.separate.the - political from the ecclesiastical power of the Catholie Church, we see no danger in: the bv St, Paul Lin fatelÿ oceupigd by Mr.[site Mr.Gilbert's Slaughter-house, with a Gramaur Donwix, where hé intends vo keep uit KITCHEN ndjuining the Mouse, STORE, hand: for sale, à good assortment of afl articles in {SHED 1ICE-HOUSE, STABLE, un excellent the above line, such an pints of all colours, ily, |G A RDEN, and other dependencies.The said || J Sons and Japan Vawdabes, Gold Sina, Gold Ppuse iu inau advantogrous situstion, eithar \u2018 Apply to or L.LsTOURNEUX.Cashier.A ' ; : : facts, The following new certificates are offered ; ; .; aly Township Property, where Itegistry Of t 11, 1835.: for sure throat.lu fine it preserves the : \" \u201cid etl ef ail many, Patty, Webating or A teeery or a Tavew, in fact for all kinds Fees ate cashed oy Ace of the Brosincial Aus ET, uni the 1st May.1837, Pr le oF mouth inall respects in a elvan and ie ir T ilcam Godfrey \u2014In the winter ne iC; BC.$C: .rade._ .Talat f both \u2018Provinces., One A ition, Iti reeable to the taste Dr.à ¢ ; et AE nes filtre Mina ere th n'Aprly for conditions, ln LA.Labadie, Em, Legisls iat Hondred Thoueand Aceon of 2 a comfortable HOUSE, situaic in the shealthy condition.oy de tt of using tobaceo, Of 163% and 1833, | was ecized with spitting of HIB PY + P.Montreal, St.Jumes Street, or to the un- Main Street, St.Antoine Suburbs, with a large Garden, a never-fuiling Well of Spring Water, Stalling, Sheds, &c.Apply to tbe Subscriber, on the premises.GEO.BOURNE.47, St.Antoine Slreet, } Oct.13, 1835.\u201cow TO LET, for one or more yeurs, EEE from the 1st of November next, a two- + Painting hosin will giv 3 Fling bua all'wha may favor hitte with their .cust Lo cr NB, Orders for all kinds of Painting aml gl.g received at the above place, whith bustin w À BE.lle contjnuey £8 usual atthe old stand opps te ie Ene.\u2018Nov.{| Fertile LAND, in healthy and eligible situation, in lots of from Fifty to Two Hundred Acres or upwards, which may be purchased ut very low prices, and on easy terms uf payment.A vast jortivn of these Lands are delightfully situated; ithe vicinity sre Churches, Schools, Markets, and Rivers, whers there are plenty of Fish and Game, and where the Farmers, for many wiles around, principully British-Lorn subjects, \u2018I'he Subscribor offers for SALE, several Valu- bluod, wbiclicontinucd with occasiunal relie tilf Spring.Jconsulted several cminent physicians and tok much medicine, but the relief obtained: was only transient.Inthe spring [ conapenced taking the Vegetsble Puluionacy Balsam.At this time 1 wos much reduced.Tlie day before I commenced with the Balsam | raised about half a pint of bleed, was oppressed with great hoarseness and a bad cough, 1 commenced tak< will find that the tooth wash will {pecdilyremo al the effects of it from the mouth.From Benjamin Silliman, M.D.LL.D,; Pref.Chem Min, &c.in Yale College, &e.&e.&e.Messrs Lowe § Reed.Gentlemen.\u2014I return you my thanks for the bottles of Coimpound Chlorine Tooth Wash which 1 have received and which { cannot doubt will prove beneficial, ns the ingredients named by you, and confirmed by dersignedd proprietor on the preinises.\u2014FOLET, and possession glven on the Jar Jirst May next, \u201cI'hat large and beau.ufo} BOUSE, known as the * NELSON HOTEL\" Fur couditions, apply to the undersigned proprietor, JOSEPH ROY, Montreal Jany.12th 1836.SUS ! reverved, and jor Sale :\u2014 FYE cake Prt Sent OF od lo i Balsam, thinking if this failed, | shoul& oy year, à .Hay + all salutary in regard lo the ob ||ing the Balsa by 8 vas oy - - re ; story BRICK MOUSE built last year, in the|} Mr.Hayes, arcall» 0 Sortio medicine no furthereBut it did not 00 de, ç Pry C od Fish .ro ee pr Eocasion Ke ot he sls MILLE #4 MILL, Tres, and, ing New Street, St.Patrick, nearly opposite Mr.|| ect in view.I remain, gentlemen, ours Toapec v.disappoint my expectations.All the unfarora= 6 his ae do, 6 & 12 ewtesch 1 Moy next, i?larg 1 photon Ge THU DING LOTS Prentice\u2019s brewery, and at present occupied hy Mr March 23.2633, °° ||ule symptoms were immedialely relieved, thé \u201c- 200 Barrels North Shore Hérrings, No.1 | by M STONE House eh rie | Also Une LOT in Nazereth Streel, St.Ann's Fr ntico.The Houses finished in the best style.pew Laven Conn.March | Erving\" Professors cough cured, and lhare notbecn troubled will 100 de Mackerel 2 \"ores The u is well Goishod | Suburbs, with a House thereon, suitable for two There isa smal nn Tous, ! \u201cI Chemistry in H d University.spitting of blcod since, | am now able to resume { ; .Wy pper past is well finishe 9 WILL A i WELL in the cellar, with a pipe con-|| Chemistry in Harvard University ; A .= SE paf ao for favilyreidence, with e good YARD ex.or four delete Proprictor re D water to the Kitchen\u201d with \u2018sand and Harvard Univeroity, Cambridgr.larch 14 1831, my trade (that ofa rope maker) which | had giv } , - :6 do .\u2019Prout © 600 Green Seal Skins cl \u2018 2 B WV yon .1V Joterert, for three or fouryears, £100, .Updisputabla security will be given upon réal \u2018gésiate.Apply.at this Office.\u201c Monffèal, Duc.94, 1835.SéFatoga and sehenectudy -| = Taito IDs TH and Per are informed, that by taking the * Rail-Road line\u201d of , Stages at WHITKEHALL, they will be forward- éd with deppatch to SARATOGA SPRINGS, wher they will, at all times, Gnd Rail-Road Car- \u2018 riages romdy to receive and convey them tu: SCHENECTADY aud ALBANY.Nearly one half the distance (viz 37 miles) be- \u201ctween Wihitehall and Albany, is overcome by Rail-Road, making ita pleasant, convenient and expeditious route, ; bo regular departures on the Rail- Road from | Saratoga peinge, duting the FaMand Winter,\u2019 wi ' ve ay mene ATH un Doth ofthese rine meet the Packet Boats from Schenectady to the WEST.N.B.There ix no changing of Coaches or shifting of Duggage between Saratoga, Springs and Albany.N POS LIGAN, uni mûr yn .q ail Hoad, \u201c LAROCQUE, BERNARD 4 Co- | tensive dependencies,and excellent CELLARS, For conditions apply to the undersigned proprietor St, Louis Suburbs.JUSEPH GAUVIN, January, 22d 1836.FO LET for cne or more years, and i possossion given on the 1st May next, 8» that two story STONE HOUSE, and very extensive ORCHARD, beautifully situated on Cutrau SL Louie, at presost occupied by Mrs.Widow M.Ogden, Apply to A.LAFRAMBOISE.at Messre.LAROCQUE, BERNARD & Co Montreal, 224 Jany.1836.TO LET and possession given on fh the 1st April next, or previously if re.aired ; that beautiful two story stone HOUSE in SY.Catherine Street, St.1 awrence Suburb, with its fe adencios.There is attached'toit, n GARDEN ; three arpents, planted with alt kinds of fruit trees, and the best apple trees Thera are also excellent CFLLARS, the whale in the very best order.The house is well finished, and newly ainted.11 is one ofthe most eligible residences ing only five minutes walk ofthe business part of tho Town.For conditions and fusther particulars, npply on the premises to the undervigned proprietor.Widuw À.NOWLAN.Montrea!, Jun.22, 1836.TROTTING AND PACING.I ordor to enconragre tho Breed of TROT.da, itis proposed that a small FUND bo raised forthe purpuse of offering Purses to the Trotting tlorses on the Ice, at River St, and Pacin real value.and an ORCHARD or TING and PACING HORSES in Canu- This Property comisands a rent uv £42 per-annum at the present time, A few Good FARMS may bo lad upon Shares, ifapplications are made early.Por LEASE, Partof a COTTAGE, a GAR.| DEN, WORK-SHOP, YARD, and SHED, situated in Prince Streel, St, Ann's Suburbs.And several Houses in Notre Dama Street.Also, for LEASE, a few guod ROOMS, suitable for Olfices, most desirably situated, being immediately opposite the Steamboat Wharves.JAMES ALLISON.General Land and Emigrant Agent forthe Provinces of Lower und Upper Canadas.Office opposits the New Wharves, Montreal, July À.3m.Ho: SALE, by private Sale, A LAND Situated in tho little range of St.Hyacinthe, of 3 arpents by 40, between J.M.Pla- mondon and Prudent \"L'étrot, witha IIOUSE and other dependencies.For conditions apply | tothe undersigned Proprietor at St Jean ud.* liste, J.R.BLANGHARD, July 28.1835.VOR SALE,\u2014AN ISLAND, in Lake St, Peter, containing about 400 ucies, half ot which is well wouded, the remainder is n excellen\u2019, condition, for meadows, there is a ght of fishery attached toit, is only three iles from Sorol.mApply to tbe Proprietor.ALEXIS TRUDEAU.St.Vincent Street, opposite the Sheriff's Office.January 30, 1835, ° other dependencies.For further particulars apply next duor to the undersigned proprietor of the said House.THOMAS McNAUGHTON.Montreal.August 14, 1835.teh I'O LET, \u2014A two story stone HOUSE, with a very extensive lot of Bh ground and very good dependencies, situated on the corners of Salabery and St.Mary Streets.For further particulars apply to Mr.Joseph Beaudry, the Proprietor, in La Viei- tation Street, Montreal, 4th Sept., 16835.) LL PERSONS indrbisd Tale firm of PERRAULT & SPINK, are.requested to call and settle iininediately their accounts, with Mr.LOUIS PERRAULT, atthe Vindicator office, NB.BLANCHMAKD, 5), ot.raul eo Street, Mu Montreal, Oct.9.able J the demand of the Seiguiors.pay ing which they pecupiud lust autumn till the 100 Camblet Closks 5 the advice of a friend, Teonsentelto Sih ihroteh LOUIS PERRAULT, ä As regards the security of the titles, intended Le entra ec vu the corner of St.Gabriel 250 doz.assorted Vests the above named Pifls, the use ofshiich has coms Évery TUESDAY and FRIDAY afternoun N OTICE, To those indebied to the Estate purchasers would do wellto take cognizance of the \"79 Notre Dane Streets, and embrare this op- 1090do de Shirts plelely re-established my long vrished for healry \"74 Yorwarded immediately by mail to every LN of the lato LOUIS NARCISSE ROY, in prospectus deposited with the said Louis Marteau, POFtunity of assuring their old Customers, and 90 do Cotton and Woullen Drawers J.D.DRUMMOND, Catholic \u2019ricss.||Pattof Uvrenand Lowrr Caxapa,tho Uni.his lifetime, Grocer, of Montreal, I'he under K = they will see that the guarantees are good 11 those who il be willing to patronise them, ALS0 Bastons, Mass.July 95th, 1833 © |{rep-STaTES, &e.&c.(Office in St, PAUL signed, Curator to the said Est ste, having former- and indisputable, and that the description and that they wilt still continue their cfforts to do-!| A very general assortment of Staple Goods.; ; y given notice to thoso indelted, to pay, without de size of cach lot, und their boundaries aro fully given, ang furthermore, the conditions of the said tirage more fully detailed.AUGUSTIN PERRAULT.Montreal, Dec, 18, 1835, scrve the same encouragement which was formerly given to them, and for which return their sincero thanks, They at present offer for Sole a general os- sortment of FANCY and other GOODS such as Gros do Naples, Satins, Irish Tabinet, Gauze & other Ribbons, Waistbands wrought with the Necdle; Gauze Handkerchiefs, Ladies and Gentlemen's French Kid Gloves, Chialés, embroidered Handkorchiels of Thibet and su.verfine French Merino, Irish Linen and Lawn, Silk Velvet, superb Brussels and Kiddermin.ster Carpeting, Superfine Went of Ensland Cloth, double willed Winter Cloths, double and treble milled Cassimeres, assorted colours, and other articles too numerous to STREET, foot of St.Vincent Street.Conditions.The VINDICATOR is delivered in Mon Thea, for FOUR DoLtaus per annum.Sent to tho Country, FIVE DotLans por annum, including postage, All Subscriptions are payable in advance.No subscription recoived for less than three months ; no paper discontinued unless one month's notice be grvon previous to the expiration of the period of Subscription, nor until s1$ arrears are paid (except at the discretion of the publisher.) N.B\u2014All Communications for the Vix.DICATON Must be Past Paid, otherwise they wit?May let, 1835.The fresh and genuine Sim price 28 Gd nre lay, the amount of their accounts, and several of HEDGE them having neglectod fo do so, in hopes they would not le prosecuted, I Rereby give this and last NOTICE, that all debts under £10 sterling must be settled previous to the THth instant, an all amounte ahove that sum, previous to the 25th.otherwise their accounts thout distinction, ) ER, has REMOVED to Main Street will) put intothe handaof anattorney for col- Laurence Suburb, third dcor un\u2019 tho left ho ul .side.The poor debtors, who could not pay immedi.Oct.30.nlely, vit obtain some delay, by furnishing aure- : FRS.PERRIN.sale by LYMAN, St, Pual st, JET PUBLISHED, and FOR SALE at all the Bookstores in town, \u201c A TREATISE ON THE THEORY AND PRACTICE OF AGRICULTURE, adapted to the cultivation and economy of the animal and vegetable productions of Agriculture in Canada\u2019; with a concise History of Agriculture ; and a view of its present state in some of the principal countries of the Earth, and particularly in the British lales, and in Canada; by Wittiam Evans, Secretory to the Montreal Agricultural Society,\u201d in five they beg to NEW CANADIAN BOARDING HOUSE.D pre UNDERSIGNED having made Zi.some additions to the house, which he oceu- pies in Sanguinet Street, St.Lawrence Suburbs, belunging to J.A.Gagnan, Esy., which ho bas arranged in a manner which enables him to ac.commodaté n few more BOARDERS.He car.uestly rolicite a share of puldic patronage.ie boarders in the house at present can testi.(y to the manner in which they are accoinmoda.ted, and be will make it his duty to continueto give sutisfaction, as much nn it lava in his power Frs.LOUIS BOURGEOIS.tr rquiomAS MeQUI.LAN TURN Æ TNA INSURANCE OFFICE.(Corner of St.Paul and St.Peter Streets.VITE ÆATNA INSURANCE OFFICE having been REMOVED to the Office of Montreal, January 5, 1830.NOTICE TO PATRONS.emon\u2019s Superfin {| on, a large uted by Messrs, TRUSCOTT, GREEN & mantion\u2014\u2014all M N close type, wirh 23 plates; price 7s od oun SD abs pe hu Letters an- Sra ZY Messrs.L.VavauanN & Co., future applicants for montion\u2014all of which will be sold at Montreal, Nov.15, 1835, *, WIT plates; price 7s, Gd.nouncing Deaths, Births or Marnager, must N Donen Le UE MEN vil love Insurance are requested to\u2019 apply to tbe undor-|| cat price, wo Cet the los Montresh July Vth 18%, whe maketh vo Pre Sorrespoudenit.whe , ond 0 NZ sign U.BOUDREAU & Co, Je PAREKERS who makes the communication, a Upper Whee, and are cols .H.P, VAUGHAN, Sept.18.Co hante'e Village, the end of SO oh Street, ME INSONAUT informehe Publicr|| Advertisements will be thankfully received prepared Lo liquidate our demands, and: thereh Acxnt.Lachine Road.that he has REMOVED his Office to M.8t ts Office, much sgcogimodato us HT || Monten, 99, 1835.ME: SrorGEET.CARTIE o NS CRACTLRER OF PEWTER, Shari Ts house, St Joseph Strcot, near the Hay Price of Advertising ami , », > -, - ce ne 4 LE 3 ar .î ; ; \u201cnn ° .Montreal, Jan, 23, 1836, BRITISH AND 5 ORKIGN EXCHANGE Shorts Office St.Vincent Street, oor to th Ben ANIL.F à OELDS, Dec.4, 1835, pones net and under, tw ° shillings and six .A .= ; , ev inc HE Subscribe ha t reccived ™: oy th the Putte, rt PE De eT EE Joly To 1635.NO MLVER Ones REFINED.0 LET Pov ession immedintely giv.half-penny for ench subsequent insertion pence ubacribers have just recciv rtunity to inform the Public, that he in| BRI NTT , .* Great Britain, » pee po y ' MICHEL BRUNE respocufolly in- + WO STORY STO Ten lines, three shillines c+ d f : oN Greet Brit Sent forms tho public that he has opened a Subscribers OFFER || HO md ne TE » .OTICE.\u2014T ndon Fashions, N hs and charged aceondingly, Jrdens for discontinuing adsoatisenients awed rein writing, : CS USE withlarge YARDS, SI the first insertion, and t , : .! oc (he redemarre dore Agent FANCY RETA L SHOP, ja St Paul Strect SALT OR SALE, three fhourand ppinots of||STABLES, ritinte on the Fie Sond sequent insertion.1d ten pence for cach sub en of AAT TING, Ri i ue L CPposite Mr.Cunningbam's Bouketore wh \u20ac store, adjoining the Pariel ite t -) i A liberal discount will Loallowed A seed PUPA TANG, RURG [ipreal.His \u20ac fe is situated in Se François will always have on band a ape ere he Church of Pointe Oliver, pS ne Paris ! posi le, he Now Shay Markel, which can bell advertisements insorted for à J ong period.lengthy WIEN TN Ga 0.x spupqpy, [Tn eh rely orale to Po Olie in the row, CDS line, which he wi | Basin.JOHN TURNEY, = J] ylihertisencats without written dimetiune, Ost@3, - 17 670 01 TER NN Montzeal, Door.15, 1835.ar Montreal, Sopt.22, 1835.SOUPRAS & MARCHAND.vre innerted wtil fol .+.: L .St.Mathias, 4th Decr, 1835.Grocer, Place d\u2019Armes.Moutreal.Doc, 15th, 1835, KET ER "]