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Montreal weekly witness commercial review and family news paper
Fortement imprégné de sa mission chrétienne et défenseur du libéralisme économique, The Montreal Witness (1845-1938) est demeuré une entreprise familiale durant toute son existence. [...]
The Montreal Witness: Weekly Review and Family Newspaper voit le jour le 5 janvier 1846 à la suite d'un numéro prospectus paru le 15 décembre 1845. Le Witness, comme on se plaît à le nommer, est l'oeuvre du propriétaire, éditeur et fondateur John Dougall, né en 1808. Écossais d'origine, il émigre au Canada en 1826 et se marie en 1840 avec Élizabeth, fille aînée de la célèbre famille Redpath. Ce mariage lui permet sans doute de s'associer financièrement à cette famille et de tisser des liens avec la haute bourgeoisie anglophone de Montréal.

Le parcours littéraire et journalistique de John Dougall est étroitement lié aux mouvements évangéliques puisqu'il a été membre fondateur de la French Canadian Missionary Society, « organisme opposé aux catholiques et voué à évangéliser et convertir les Canadiens français au protestantisme » (DbC).

La fougue religieuse de l'éditeur a provoqué une réplique de la communauté anglophone catholique. C'est ce qui explique la naissance du journal True Witness and Catholic Chronicle en 1850. Le Witness suscite tellement de réactions que Mgr Ignace Bourget en interdira la lecture aux catholiques en 1875.

The Montreal Witness est demeuré tout au long de son existence une entreprise familiale. John Dougall, propriétaire et éditeur depuis 1845, cède l'entreprise à son fils aîné John Redpath Dougall en 1870 qui, à son tour, passe le flambeau à Frederick E. Dougall en 1934. Ce dernier sera propriétaire et éditeur jusqu'à la disparition du journal en 1938.

The Montreal Witness a connu différentes éditions (hebdomadaire, bihebdomadaire, trihebdomadaire) et plusieurs noms. Outre son appellation initiale, il paraît sous Montreal Weekly Witness: Commercial Review and Family Newspaper, Montreal Weekly Witness, Montreal Weekly Witness and Canadian Homestead, Montreal Witness and Canadian Homestead, Witness and Canadian Homestead ainsi que Witness.

En 1938, à la veille de la Deuxième Guerre mondiale, les conditions économiques sont désastreuses et le nombre des abonnements diminue constamment. Malgré de vibrants appels aux lecteurs pour soutenir le journal, celui-ci doit cesser de paraître par manque de financement. Le dernier numéro, paru en mai 1938, comporte de nombreuses lettres d'appui et de remerciements. Ainsi se termine une aventure journalistique qui aura duré 93 années.

RÉFÉRENCES

Beaulieu, André, et Jean Hamelin. La presse québécoise des origines à nos jours, Québec, Presses de l'Université Laval, vol. I, 1973, p.147-150.

Snell, J. G. « Dougall, John », dans Dictionnaire biographique du Canada en ligne (DbC), Québec, Presses de l'Université Laval, 1982, vol. XI [www.biographi.ca].

The Montreal Witness: Weekly Review and Family Newspaper, vol. 1, 15 décembre 1845.

Witness, vol. 93, no 16, mai 1938.

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  • Montréal :Bibliothèque nationale du Québec,1972
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vendredi 12 juin 1868
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Montreal weekly witness commercial review and family news paper, 1868-06-12, Collections de BAnQ.

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[" anal PER MONTREAL WEEKLY __ COMMERCIAL REV.TNESS, Naw Sgrizs, Vou.X., No.24, WESLEYAN CONFERENCE.(From our Special Correspondent ) Kinaavop, June 3, 1868.VIMY DAY'S PROCABDUGS.The 44ib Annual Uoafereuce of the Wesleyan Church commenced ite sessiun this morsiog, in the Hydeubam:-atreet Oburch.The Conference was ned by devotional exercises, conducted the Rev.Jas.Elliott, who has fulfilled the duties of presidency during the past year, More thao \u2018wo buudred and fifty ans roll-call, and the attendance is unusually large.Tbe retiriog President.on vacating the chair, expressed his gratitude to God for the expen- ence of the past yea',\u2014f{or the prayers that bad been offered and avswored.He was glad of peace in the Oburch.No question was disturbing tbe work from ocean to ocean.There had been material prosperity aod spiritual pro- It was one of the chief pleasures and bouors of his life to introduce as his successor +088 whoes praise was in all the cburcbes, whose pre-eminent abilities bad been consecrated to the highest service of the Master.The Rev.H.M.Punshon, M.A, was then formally introduced as President fur tbe present year, the whole Conference rising ermuitancousiy and giving him an enthusiastic welcome, Hia address was of surpassing power and beauty.He said his firet duty wes to render thanks to Almighty God, by whose grace and care be bad boon preserved and watched over with more than a father's wisdom or 8 mother\u2019s tenderness.He was early taught the knowledge ot bis sins and of bis Saviour ; and, havin, received the gift of tbe Hoi-it, be was entrus with the ministry of the Word, and for more than twenty years had made a confession of Christ.\u201cBlessed be the Lord who bas not turned away His goodness from me.\u201d He thanked \u2018the members of the Uonference for their generous kindness in requesting his appointment.The sense of respousibility was as great as that of the exalted hooor.Be bad oo special qualification for the office, save n heart that beat with warm love for his brethren the world over.His was 6 frm fait}.in the mission and destiny of the Church.It was doing a special work, and the world could not spare it.He would not occupy the time \u201cmore golden than gold.\u201d He \u2018was sure there would be order and promptness in tbe transaction of business.They would respect the chair, and thus refiset dignity on tbem- selves ; bonoriog each other they would honor God.There may be differences of opinion.He there wouid be, for freedom \u201c is the bar.monious combination of varieties.\u201d Rev.Dr.Taylor was ben introduced by the President aa his co-delegate.The doctor said he feit the importance and responsibility of of- fios in this great and growiag Charch, the future magnitude of which could not be foreseen.He paid a high tribute to the predecessors of Mr.Prnnbon and Dr.Scott, and hoped that the beloved President would tarry long here snd exert bis great influence over this great Dominion.He spoke of the prosperity of the mission \u2018work, in tbe interests of which be bad travelled, during the year, from Sault Ste.Marie to Gaspé, from Brausiond to Pembroke.Half s continent \u2018was theirs for culture.They had planted posts among the Blackteets, over the Saskatchewan Valley and along the Pacific coset.He prayed for the extension and security of the entire Do- minios.Rev.Obarles Lavell, M.A, was clected Secre- À vote of thanks, moved by Rev.D.D, seconded by W.Jeffers, D.dered to 1be retiring President.Th«nke also were awarded to the retiring Secretary, Rev.Jas.Gray.The Conference prayer-meeting was held from twelve to one O'clock, and was a season of power, and betokened an harmonious and opirit- ual Conference.The afternoon pession was occupied with the questions of commitiees and of character, sad at half-past five the conference adjourned.ln the list of stations under correction, the Montreal District stands thus :\u2014 Montreal Centre.\u2014George Douglas.J.B.Clarkson, B.À.Montreal South (Ottawa 81 )=G.McRitchie, T.Derrick.Montreat East, 8t.Lambert.\u2014J.Bor- land, 8.J.Hunter, R W.Ferrier, M.A.Montreal West (Dorcbester St.) \u2014W.J.Staw, B.À , LLB.Lacbine\u2014J.Kioes.Chambly \u2014S.B.Maudsiey.Bt.Johns \u2014J.Donse.Odell Town.\u2014W.O.Henderson, M.A.Hemmiogford\u2014 J.À.Gordon.Franklin Centre \u2014G.Rogers, W.Rasey.Huntington.\u2014T.G.Williams.Orms- town.\u2014J.V.Wilson.Oavagaol.\u2014E.Harris.Leshute.\u2014Jos.Kilgour.North Gore.\u2014N.8.MoOullough, 8.A.Now Glasgow.\u2014J.Scout.Sbawbridge\u20148.Leckey.Rawdon.\u2014Oue to sent.BECOND DAY'S PROCEBDING + Kimocrou, June 4th.The session opened at 9 am., ex-President Rev.Jas.Blliott in thé chair.After the devotional exercises, the minutes of tbe previous session were read sod approved.The question of tbe Superannuation Pund excited a loug discussion, in which the Revs.J.Borland, G.Douglas, Dr.Evans, and others took part.The proposal to reconsider the prac- tieal workings of the finance, in which certain widows of decsased ministers bave had their aanusl payments reduced, wes referred to a special commities of nine members of the Oon- Revs.W.Evans, D.D, sod J.B.Boward were appointed letter wrilers to answer tbe pre- ssaters of certain petitions and memorials.Miseelinoeous resolutions from various dis- triet mestings were read aud referred to committee, Rev.Dr.Taylor, eo-delega\u2019e, read a commu.ploation trom Dr.Mair, Secewtary of the Kingston Babbatb Reformer »a Buciety, in reference to & document on Babvaib ubes:vance, to be presented before them.AFTERNOON aBtBiON, Conference assembled at 2 o\u2019nlook.A resolution Was presented from tbe Montreal B.Ryerson, ., Was ten- : MONTREAL, FRIDAY, JUNE 12, 1868, distriet, recommending a change in the 00uree of study for candidaies tor the Wesleysa ministry.[be discussion was Fanny Swith Jest it to.ec}; | \u201cWell, put it aside noy., I wi ¢ you to tke Alice out in the meadow | or, a lity, \u201cYou, mother?ci bo nid aro Buty instead of putting he hook of Abe: table or shelf, abe slipped it isa bor poset, \u201cI can mind Alice sad read my beok foo,\" she thought, bul she\u2019 did pot say il sloud, which makes \u2018me\u2019 think tha in her mind she knew it was not right, that she could not -do two things at the extn time well.\u201c Bhall k take berintotie second meadow, mother?There are so many flowers there, snd mich nice long geass, and several trees; so we can sit in the shade.\u2019 \u201c But the river is there,\" said Minnie's mo er, , \u2018Yes, but the rime ie à long way from the pub mother, and 1 will take care that Alice not go hear it.\u201d a + $01f you will be sure to keep 8 long way from the water, and take grest care of Alice, 308 may go.\u201d Bo they went.take care of her little sistér, for she was ten years old, and Aliss was only threey and she was auch & kind sister that (be little out loved her, and was always giad to go with Fr Minnie took ber hand, and led her in the se ond, se sweet, that we would not, if we could, dispel the darkness.\" best places, aud lifsed her over the stiles, aad was a8 good to her ns ever.\u201cHow boxe SHast we Paracet\u201d\u2014\u2018 Not |.i bw irdtte do drat Minnie was old enough te | When they reached the second meadow, she guihered a number of daisies, snd put them on a thread, and made a chain for Alice's neck, who thought she looked very fine indeed when she had it on, Prespatiy thoy saw some very le: bright buttercups ; they were nearer the river than the duiries, bat Mr enough off to\u2019 be quite safe, \u2014at least so Minnie thought.They went and gathered some of thew, which pleased Alice even more than her dais tie t J bat the resent! ey worg ap t sat down on bo grasa to rest, u nd {| woe, g that Alice was amusing herséff, \u2018she too th book from ber pocket, and begat to read, At first abe looked up several sintes while reading a page, Lo os that Alice ven all right; but aiteg à time she guise to such ae inter- eating part of her book that she really Fond not thik of anything élee, snd she did not again look ap until she bad finished the chip ter.: .ee mor and.8 ica to take care of.She sprang up, and logked around, but to her geesit tarror she céuld not see her lite sister he io hiding bar\u201d she said to ong grass i « Rersal, and she bagan to calles loudly se she pould,\u2014 .\u201c Alice! Alice! Alice) come hers, dear ; come to Minnie, little sister.Where are you, Alice ?* Bat even that did not bring ber.She listened es well as loohed.Bhe peeped about everywhere, but could not see the child.Then suddenly she thought of the river, snd a great fear came to her heart, \u201cOb, if she should have fallen in!\" she exelsimed, but the thought was too tecrible.She has not bad time to reach the riven,\" abe said.| ; But Minnie was mistaken., She had forgot- when one is read.ten how quickly time ing an interestiôg and she could not tell be bail last: seen her bow long it was-sinoe à sister, » ' As (nat as abe couldahe ran toward the river, and when she had pearly reached it she naw Alice's linle blug frock.vas close to the water's edge, Alice was stooping down looking into the river, ' She was almost exhausted, butehe had jut breath left to speuk, and she called as loudly as she could, \u2014 « Alice, come away from the water I\" The little child, heating ber sister's voice, tarned round quickly, avd then Minnie saw that she was slipping, and the next moment she heard a splash.to .What a terrible sound that was! Minuie will never forget it as long as she lives.\u2018She did not know what to do, but, with a loud scream she sprang to the waters edg oad looked in.But she could not see ber tac, and the fright made her scream again.Than, while abe atil] looked, Little Alice cause \u201c up to the top of the water ong moment, - then FL in.A Minnie \u2018lt as if she nuit jump into\u2019 the water and try to save ben Bt just thew en aia Vo har te \u2018He was in field and saw it all, and ridden ap to the fiver on his horse.Co .\"Go away,\u201d be said, \u201cor you will Le nd then be n sf 1g from his horse, and gbt into the river, and {ound poor little Alice, 5 brought her out of the water.Bhe looked as if she was dead, and Minni thought she was; but the gentleman said be hoped not, aud he carried her home as quickly us possible.Her mother nearly fainted when she saw ber; but they sent for doctor, and in » few hours little Alice was quite reco- vel Bat Minnie had learnt & lesson which never forgot.It was, that there are ti \u2018when even to read an inte \u2018book js wrong, and that weishould obly try'to de thing at a time.i Peo à ; \u2014 ! wibôtéé.|! No.87.© : ba My flevtis ta anfmal for trieirs celebrated ; of clothing in winter\u2019tis fatod.\u2018 à plant, as à medicine taken; :.-; je used, lt will sickpope awaken; |, CC Nod, Sok We.© My fist Is sought whed ve fait, | EE ge en t +./Mymnecend wheurthe sun thigh: 1 ++.And fevcost glows the neonday skys; « | / hele should « ie Do or rû ye apd } 108 eh Te 1 tot t lish, | gouter Em the second ne hage preportièns joo, 11 Rl aaliest arti ne pre wa 3 » | ope pever tat x quil to dene: VF The wl Tie (bei parents dear\u2019 : Bod sunt look on your wip for Wik ry mine t Pot hf ate : + ANSWERS TO RIDDLES : \u20181-1 0.B2R\u2014lpe.- 1 apltuu .334.0 ow ob 0, Core Ne.335.\u2014| X He: 526.060.° ! bo BLELE QUESTIONS.No.539., ; | What promise ia addressed to the mourns ?in > Mo.840, | ; te vor | .?Te 4 pre t Ne.642, What tothe hawsble penitent ?Me, 349.What promise te the maw who trasts ia God?ANSWERS TO BIBLE QUESTIONS, Ne.836.\u2014Gen.51:28, Ne.\u2014Res.3:5.je.836,\u2014Hco.3:6, 8s7.\u2014Gen.10:8.No.630.\u2014Pas, 1:3.5 much [EFI hi wtr \u2018 \u201cMo nétther of getider\u2019 \u2018 Jung 12, 1-8.THE MONTREAL WITNESS.191 The \u2018Miscellany.meee (Fr Fd Ll TS THE LATER EX.-PREIIDENT JAMES BUCHANAN.James Burlianan, thirteenth elected Prosi.dent of the United States, and their lust Pre aident under the old régime, died at Wheat.land, Pa, Jestarday morning, in the TTth of bis age.He wine a native of Bony Better, in the county of Franklin, State of Ponmsylvania.Iv was born on the 22ud of April, 1791, and came of respectable parentage.Ho was well educated, and was graduated at Dickinson College, at the nyo of eighteen, Selécting the law fur bis profession, he prepared binwelf for the bar, and was admitted to practise in the autamo of 1812, being then in bis 220d year.He followed his profésaion for about eighteen years, when he retired, bav- ing been very saccessful.His political life began early, as he was chosen 4 member of the Legislature of Pennsylvania when in bis 244 ar, He Tn elected a member of the United States Hose of Representatives in 1820, and served ia that hody for ten years, In 1831,he was sent Minister to Hussia by President Jackson, after the ridiculogs failure of Joho Handolph's mission.He did good work vs Minister, but returned Lo America ia 1833, und was elected to the United States Benate, in which he remained twélve years.He had a prowivent part in all the great Senatorial discussions under the Preskdencies of Jauk- son (second time), Vav Buren, Harrison, and Tyler; and he showed himself Lo be an un: fliuohiog Democrat,'\u2019 ne became one who bad acquired bis principles in the school of Federalism, Me.Buchanan was from the first a most devoted supporter of slavery aud the interests of slave-bolders.He came into the Socate just ae tbe nullificetion troubles had been bruught to a close by the compromise of 1833, and wheu the Calhounites were looking about for a new grievance on which to recommence their agitation for disunion.The abolition movement began at the same time, and was reedily seized upon by the discontented and Siscomborted rebels.Mr, Buchanan took up the elaveholding banner, and was ever prompt in fighting its battles.He was une of the fifieen Senators who supported the Tyler and Calhoun plan for the annexution of Texas.When Mr.Polk became President,in 1845, Mr, Buchsnan was Appointed Secretary of State, and he was a zealous laborer in behalf of those measures which ended in the admission of Texas into the American Union; a measure destined to be fatal to the country\u2019s peace, as it led the way to those discussions whieh ended in secession.He was also a prominent actor in the negotiations which re sulted in the sectiement of the Oregon dispute, on terma which were in direct violation of the position assumed by tbe Democratic party in 844, and to the assumption of which position the success of the Democrats was principally due, as it secured for them the votes of some closely balanced Btates, With the incoming of President Tuylor's administration, Mr.Buchanan retired to private life, after having been in the nations service for twenty-eight years.When Presi- deut Pierce came into power be appointed Mr.Bochanan Minister to Knglaud.He was prinerpally distinguished while abroad for his ings in relation to the Island of Cuba.The administration was bent upon forcing Spain to sell Cuba tothe United States,and was willing to pay a fancy price forit.This was svowedly that slavery might be benefited and strengthened, and Mr.Buchanan went into the business with & heartiness and good-will that materially advanced his influence throughout the South.A meeting of the American Mi- visters to England, France, and Spain, was arranged, and Ostend was selected for the place of rendezvous, but Aix-la-Chapelle was substituted.The meeting caused both mirth and danger iu Eorope and America; und what is known as \u2018the Ostend Manifesto\u201d was à piece of consummate inpudence.Much offence was given to England ; and, after the breaking out of the secession war, what was then done was quoted by Englishmen as evidence of the meddling and insulting nature of American policy, aud gives as à reason wh they sympathized with the rebels, tboug every man who was engaged in the business was a rebel or a sympathizer with the rebellion.Ir Resident Pierce aypposed that he coukd keep Mr.Buchanan out of the Presidential Bed by sending him abroad, be was destined to fiad that he was mistaken.Mr.Buchanan retarned to America in 1856, in time to press his claims to the Democratic nomination.He had bis claims allowed, but not until after several ballotings bad been had, aud finally became the candidate of his party.The election that followed was very hotly contested, and the issue was uncertain until the last days of the contest.The repeal of the Missouri Compromise, the course of the Democratic administration in Kanses, the ss.œault on Senator Sumner, and other odious proceedings of an extreme proalavery character, had made the Republican party very strong; aud the conservatives, who had Mr.Fillmore for.a candidate, beld the balance of power in some of the States, Colonel Fremont, who was then very popular, had been uominated by the Republicans, and was op ported by many Democrats in New Kugl New York, the Northwest.OF the 206 elegtoral votes, Mr.Buchanan reosived 174, Col, Fremont 114, and Mr.Fillmore 8.The elecion and inauguration of Mer.Bachanan were followed Ly a sensible abate.went in the antislavery feeling of the - country, and, had be conducted the Govern ment soundly, it is not unlikely that war might have been evoided.But his syinpathies sod the entire influence of his administration vere with the Southern party.Members of his Cabiset were engaged in a conspira>y for the overthrow of the Government, Cobb and Floyd so acting as tu promote pu = secessionists.Ia the summer of 840, it becume mauitest that, in consequence of\u2019 the breach in the Democentic party, the He.publicaus myst elect Mr, Lincs to the Presidency ; aud the secessionists openly declared it to be their purpose to rebel iu the event of his election.Whether they would keep their word depended entirely upou the action of President Buchanun.Ho had the destinies of America in bis hands.Bed he imitated the bold sud patriotic course of President Jackson, secession would bave been as sig nally rebuked na nullifi:ation.Ali that it was required of bits \u2018à was, that the forts which commanded thern harbors should he garrisoned, and the garrisons be under orders to fire upon whomsuever should seek to rajse up batteries tq their possible detriment.Had this been dune, hot a Stage would have rebelled, not even Swath Carolina.I'he President was advised {hus to proceed, but be would not listen to aquad advice, being under tue governance vf & few traitors in bis administration, who were using the power of the country to bring about its destruction.No Biste made even the first movement toward rebellion until it had been placed beyond duubt that the federal governwent would make no resistance to rebels, let them do what they would.The President, in bis last wonual \u201cinessage, plied himself ou the side of rebellion, by virtually declaring that there existed no right of self-preservauion in the federal goveroment, and that it would be wrong to attempt tha ¢ coercion\u201d of State that should secede.This was what South Carolina hwd been waiting for, aud buving been assured tliat she should bot be resisted, she procesded to take the path to rebellion seceding three weeks after the chief of the uation had publicly declared that, in reality, the uation hud no existeucs.Uther States, seeing how eusily and barmlessly South Ca- tolion had got slong, followed her example, the resident no more seeking to prevent the Union's dis-olution than if he were the 1wost uckoown snd obscure of citizens, and the Union bad expired by the terms of a treaty under which ic had existed for seventy-two yours.I President Buchanan le Washington im - mediately upon the accession of Mr.Liucoln to the Presidency, and spent the remainder of his life in retirement at Wheatland.A portion of this time was devoted to the prepaca- tion of # bistory of Lis administration, in which Lie attempted to defend and jusiify bis course.Impartial history will assigu him bis proper place on its It will not be one which un honorable, unselfish, patriotic statesman would desire.\u2014 Boston Journal.THE LAST REMNANT OF THE DARK AGES DISAPPEARING.Warysive TuoconTs: sexe à Sxaiks or DEsuuroar Essavs ou Epucatiox.My D\u2019Arcy W.Thompson, author of ¢ Day.Dreams of a Schoolmaster,\u201d ¢ Sales At tici,\u201d\u201d &c.Edinburgh: Nimmo.1868.Kssars ox a Lisxmau Eprcation.Edited by Rev.F, W.Farrar, M.A, F.RS., Assistant Master at Harrow, late fellow of Trinity College, Cambridge, and Honorary Fellow King's College.London: Macmillan and Co.1867.These works may be taken as exponents of # movement which has of late been making itself more and more apparent among tbe higher class of English scholars in favor of a more liberal and catholic, as, ton more narrow and scholastic, style of intellectual culure.They are the pioneers and leaders of an exodus frow the Egyptian bondage of a conventional, traditional system, to » land flowing with the milk end honey of fresh natare and broad human sympathies.Of this movement Mr.Farmar and his feliow- essayists may be taken as the calm, scientific expositors, and Mr.Thompson as the brilliant, witty, and somewhat eccentric popular advocate; but the essential drift and purport of both volumes is the same.Their authors are well entitled to speak on such a question.Themselves scholars of distinguished rank, they cannot be accused of disparaging a system under which they themselves have failed of success.Mr Sidgwick appears in the honor-lists at Cambridge as the first classic of his year; Mr.Seely bracketed first; Mr.Hales, fourth; Mr.Bowen, fourth: Me.Farcar bracketed fourth; Mr, Wilson, ar.wrangler; while Mr.Parker stands in the Oxford class-lists as à first in classics and a second in mathematics, Even Mr.Thompson, spite of his tendency to eccentric lines and methods of study, holds a position so high asthe sixth place in the classical tri; Clearly there is no ground for the suspicion of \u2018sour grapes,\u201d when men like these call upon the youth of the coming age to disda\u2018n the meagre clusters that grow within the old enclosures, and enter on » wider and richer vin The tone of these writers is not only liberal, but occasionally almost revolutionary, The are for breaking fairly with the itions of the past, and cordially joining hands with the present and future, They throw off the old trammels, not only with decision, but with an indignant energy.The ancient reign of classics and mathematics, as the exclusive io- struments of intellectual discipline, is to cease.A smattering of Latin sud Greek, with one or two books of Euclid, are no longer to be regarded as the all iu ail of the culture and meatal furnishing of en English gentleman.The venerable idol of Latin verse, the doom of achoolb sys aud the trivial acoomplisbment of university classwien, is hurled from its pedestul.Modern langusges, modern literature, modern bistory, modern philosophy and jariaprulence, modern science | and srt, are Lo be largely blended with the ancient learning in the richer nutriment that ie to feed the life of tbe mew age.The old titles of the \u2018classics\u2019 aod ** mathematics may indeed be retained, but with an ampler meaning and a wider scope.The true clasaio taasters are the classics, not of one age only, but of all the \"Fe and embrace the Shak.speares and the Miltons of yesterday, and the J faculties, in Latin an ennysons end Caclyles of to-day, equally with the Homers the Plats the far pasty while the true hreibematics of all the sciences.words: \u201cThe twy favo.ed branches iu Cambridge have bitherto beeu ! claseics' and * muthenn- tio! Lat us preserve the old names, but generalize their significations, Language and science are eivrnul ; their childhood ts hidden from us by an impenetrable veil of olsourily; their muluritg, we knuw, is not ot reac yond our conception.The word university\u2019 is said some to mean the pluce for study of the full curriculum of the world's knowledge.Let ue accept the interpretation, and a:t upon Îts accuracy.Since the Jays when the silver age of Romun literature shed a dim light upon Europe, new languages and new literatures have Been evoked; the geometriu knowledge of the Alexundrines snd the naturel science of Aristotle have branched off into numeruus channels.Why should any single ous chuooel remain unex- ored ?.s the meanin * mathematics ?of the terms * clussicy\u2019 aud The former word mesnt original \u2018ordioary,\u2019 \u2018regular,\u2019 \u2018ranked; aud the lutter, \u2018subjects of learning\u2019 Into fhe formar category have crept the works of Aripnto, Tusso, Altieri, Moutaigue, Pascal, Corneille, Racine, Molière, Des Cartes, liuffon, Montesquieu, Voltaire, Kickter, Kunt, Schiiler, Goethe, Shakespeare, Milton, {i1bhou, Cervantes, Lopez di Vega, Calderon, If \\besa are uot classics, who are mure ue serviug of the title, if the nomenclature bos title of honor 7 * All this may seem to our readers simply sxivmutic sud elementa:y.Everywhere, in- dee |, save within the charmed precincts of English school and college life, it really is so.The wouder is not that some of our Anglican neighbors should be awaking at last to the re- coguition of these things, but that 11iey should bave been so long of uwaking.DPerhapa the ost ammzing phenomenon in ull literary history is the intellectual conservatism which, in the most ealightened kingdom of modern Europe, snd in the Lighest noon of modern civilization, has preserved essentially unchanged n curriculum of study originated some hundred years before our ers, when the very lauguage of Shakspeare and of Bacon was unknown, and when whole realms of bumsn knowledge, full of wonder, besaty, and quickening power, were yet unexplored.Me.Thompson testilies a jainst the old ays- tea, not with the coldness of a neutral critic, but with the energy of a vietim just escaped from the prison house : \u2014 \u2018Naked cae [ into St.Edward's t\u2014lite rally naked, for I even stripped to the skin, and reclad io my new regimentals.Naked came lin; and what um I carrying out in my carpetbag?Let us examine: Une very grest friendship, aod sore few lesser ones; affectionute and grateful recollections of three masters and frieuds ; some mathematics and Freuch stowed uway neatly and compactly, and a great lot of ciassics rather confusedly buddled together, sud in amongst the classics has tombled.a deal of alcaic eawdust, hexa- metrical cinders, iambic cha, and other intellectual marine stores.Well, never mind; ifthe latter are of no earthly use in the outer world, they are highly valued at tbe university of Camelot, to which [ am proceeding ; 80 we may justas well take care of them for three more years, and then we muy with safety throw them all sway into the eternal duat-bin.\u201d § At the university the scenes and circum- stauces were ditlerent, bus the essentis! character of the work remained unchanged.In the drowsy claiste.s of \u201cSt, Iguavia's\u201d\u2014to wit, Pembroke Cotlege, Cambridge\u2014with its twenty-seven listless students, sud ita two or three mediocre and perfunctory tutors, our author finds himself à little further on in bis way, but still on the same narrow aad barren track.There is no leader of thought known there younger thaa Aristotle snd Euclid ; nothing dreamt of in heaven or earth higher or nobler than the integral calculus and the mysteries of Greek and Latin verse.The two all-commanding triposes fix the attention of all eyes as the utmost goal of human smbition aud intellectual effort, aad cast all other ia: terests und considerations into the ahade.To be senior wrangler is the highest aim on earth ; to be senior classic, the second.All who are within hope of such saperbuman glory, sre drawn irresisubly into the current; while those who are without the taste or strength of æuch a contest, drop into the rear, and seek their compensation in as pleasant à life and as easy à pass as possible.The entire result of this course of training, extending over sixteen precious years of school and college life together, Mr.Thompson thus sums up:\u2014 \u201cThe greater portion of the lutter ten of these years was, in regard to study, devoted chiefly to perfecting myself, to the best of my Greek composition, prose and verse.I do not thiok that Methu- selsh could with prudence hare expended as much time out of his abundance upon so ele- got, yet so superfluous, an accomplishment.nd, strange to say, though I had devoted the greater portion of wy sixteen years to the acquisition, for read ng and writing purposes, of two dead lan 8, I bad never once from the lips of teacher heard a bint concerning the scrence of language, or the secrets of history which philology has aided tounfold.At the aze of twenty-three, after an academic career of moderate success, I stood, s trem: bling novice, upon the conflues of & strange world.I had a thousand causes for fzeling eateful for kindness chown to me by my el- des in the old school times and the recent collegs years, Bat] felt in a singular way chagrined, mortified, disheartened.I was oesessed of a certain amount of old-fashioned earning, which 1 found it diti:ult Yo exchange into useful and current coin, I was ignorant of the elements of law, experimental ysice, naturel history, physivlogy, psycho- be, politioal and social science.1 loft ie Th ou \" + camiefe Hemniral or ha Hae oat 80001, Thoughts,\u201d pp.8 83.$ Chet \u201cWayside ed; their old age it in à futurity be- by he question becomer, What |; cirele | wehiool crammed with scraps of quaint oll-cu- | To use Mr, Thompson's ! rivsity-shop knowledge, ud inordinately con.thun der.ceited of my broken-chins stisinments,\u201d The convest within me bad been toned down by the wholesome social influences of college life.But, in my capacity of studeus, 1 hud wotked on «sd von in the old grueve, and £ vow stood belpless aud uupractical in the face of a buwy practical geverstion.| was equipped, as it were, with buttle-axe und reastplate to cope with rifle asd cannon.| bad bees sducated witer n particuler fashion ; RoL Upon the ground that the l'ahicn in ques tion wus wuited to this place ur to the epoch, bus simply because youth bad been so educated from the deys of Augustus Car\" t Things, indeed,\u201d have happily greatly changed for the better since Lie Lime to which these trenchant criticisms refer.Ever since the days of Thomas Arnold, and especially since the recent University Hefurm, a new life has breathed over the whole surfuce of Yuglish school and college life, and manifests itself averywhure more snd wore in larger views aud more enlightened methods of intel: Jectual and moral culture.At Cambridge, iudeed, notwithstanding all the efforts made by some of her distinguished sow to give pro- wiusuce to moral science studies, the old | triposes still bold undisputed reign; but, in Ozford, philosophical reading now largely mingles with mere technical scholarship in the requisites necessary for the attainment of the highest honors in the classical school.The oid honors examination in ciswncs bas recently been divided into two\u2014technically : called * moderations\u201d ar the \u201c Boul uchouts\u201d | \u2014of which the one isan examination in scho- : larskip, and the other an examination in phi- | Losophy ; und of the two arenas of distinction, the latter snd not the former is regarded as the greater.\u201c Moderu laugus;es are eu- couraged by free lectures and by university scliolarships.Several names ure usual published for honur, together with those of the successful cundidutes.The examiners | for modern history honors also give weight, to knowledge of foreign bistoriaus in their | owntongue.Modern history 1 fully recognized, and obruins distinction und endowments.Nostudy has done more to bring out latent ability where clamsical tutors expected nothing of the kind.The natural sciences have à good staffof professors, a museum und library, and an bouoclistof their own, with such crambs of endowment aamay fall from the richly-fucnished tables of the clas ics,\u201d § So fur, 80 good.The\u2018 encyclopiedie knowledge of the modern world is admitted within the charmed circle of university honor and reward, though as yet only as a Laz rus gathering crumbs from the rich man\u2019s 1able.Dives himself, too, thoughstill wearing the purple aud fine linen, and faring sumptuously every day, is visibly less supercilious and exacting than of yore.It is a significant fact that proficiency in Greek and Latin verse is no lunger necessary for the attainment of the highest honors in any of the schools; while, generally, it may be said that, in the whole spirit and working of the university, in tbe character of the teaching, aud in the contests slike for honors aad more substantial rewards, thought, intelligence, breadth and depth of culture, are held at 8 higher and higher price, and mere technical scholarship at a less.These changes are all inthe right direction, and it may well be gratifying to us Bcotchmen to note that they are all more or less movements of approach towards the spirit and methods of our own university system, If It dispurees clouds lowled with hail sod Je pts out firm ani preventethoir extension.It is mont «fli sient aginst Lan abunduot raina, fteshots, wid invadations, &:., &:.\" In it not very singular that among the evils this most wonderful specific pues an end to, we du not ace Lriquu la, Garibaldians primiers, geulogiota, philosuphers, sud true Cu istisus \u2014 AGRICULTURE.PEAT FOR HEATING AND MANUR NG, Ths wbsolute valu: of pest for heating is probably nut inure than half that of anthre.cite «oul, wid is somewhat less than that of au equal weight of hard wood.lu tuking steam, however, it is liked because it gives à long blaze and diffuses the heat around the boiler more completely than hard coal does, and it always lewves the expouc part of the beiler ivan wad free from soot.The quickness with which it kindles is also in its favor, both for making steam and heating dwellings.It bas found lurge use in Germany fur fuel in metallurgy.There is u preulmr wml! about burning peat which is unpleaxant tu une persons, though most de not disisk+ ic.The ashes of post wre much more bu:ky than thows of wood, and in suese varieties ure 50 ing us to he troublesome, Peat has been much used as à fertilizer in agriculture, and those varieties which cram- hie easily are Ly many esteem=d of as much value as burniyard manure, Whea compost ed with lims or manure, or when exposed to the weather in heaps fur some months before using it, it is thought to be much improved.Varilties of peat and muck which contain too much earth tu be used for fuel, may be excellent for the soil, sud such kinls uf pest are vey \u201c>mmou every where through the State, and muy be made of the greatest value to farmers who wish tu enlarge their supplies of manure, Îu smsll deposits it is easily ma naged by opening in dry weathue or by inex.prusive drains ; ta in large tracts itis very troublesome to manage so as to bring the pest deposits Lo their proper value either as sarees ol fuel or muniire, or when drained, »s among the richest and most valuable soils in the Site.There are in various marshes of this kind, in the middle and northern parts of the State, as much as thirty thousand acres of land which might b: increased from five to twenty fold in value to the owners and to the State, if properly drained snd improved.\u2014 New Jersey paper.AGRICULTURAL ITEMS.Tue Burres-Masse's Goupks RULES.\u2014The great secretin butier-making, it seems, consists in attending to the following points : Lat.Securing rich, clean, healthy milk, \u2014 milk obtained vo rich old paitures, free of weeds.2wd.Setting the milkin a moist, untainted atmosphere, aod keeping it at an even tem- perstare while the cream is rising.3rd, Proper ment in churning.4th.Washing out the buttermilk thoroughly, and working s0 as not to injure the grain.5th.Thorough sad even incorporation of the salt, aod packing in oaken tubs, tight, clean, and well made.Cleanlinzes in all the operations is of im- peralice ne-essity.sometimes deficient in thoroughness and ac.; curacy of classical scholarship, we have al.| ways aimed at least at something of that catholic hreadth of culture the importance of which our English neighbors are valy now discovering, Take the two great departments of classics and mathematics in the comprehensive sense for which Mr.Thompeou contends, and ipterpose between them another grand department of mental and moral philosophy, aud you bave the identical curriculum of liberal study which has been so lone 1a ntiliur to Scottish students, and to which the leaders of reform in Uxfordare at last only pra.dually feeling their way.The success of so wany of our Scottish alumni in the contests of he English universities is & gratifying proof that we sre borrowing something of their scholarly precision and accomplishment: tl is pleasant to see on the other side s disposition to emulate our comprehensive breadth and freedom.* Wayside Thoughts,\u201d pp.109, 118.{ Mr, Varker, in* asays on a Liberal Education,\u201d p.75, A MOST EFFICACIOUS SUBSTANCE.(Translated for the Witness from Le Nouveau Monds.\") The Nouveau Monde enumerates as follows the beusficent properties of a small medallion, made of white wax, called agnus, which is blessed avery seventh year by the Pope, whose effigy it : \u201cIt obliterates sin, aud purifies from the ataia left by sin after it has been reniitted by the sacrament of penance.It puts to flightall demons sud preserves from eternal ruin.à Ie proserves from sudden and unexpected ent.It protects axainst the fear caused by ghosts and wicked npirits.It gives prosperity, and repulses misfortune and ger.It protects in battle, aud secures victory to all who wear it.It counteracts poison and the snares of our enemies, Pieces of a broken agnus bave ail the power of whole ones.It is à powerful remedy in a!i diseuses, sud an exgellent proservative against every kind of sickness.It cares epileper, It prevents the ravages of Jostilence, pidemice, and the corruption of the atmos re.» Le calms ull storme, tornadoes, and violent winds, 18 snves is c2e0 of wrecks, Judgment and experience in manipulating the cream, und workinzthe butter, must of course be used.\u2014 Willard.Coir axp Woon Asurs.\u2014No one need be told that there is little resamblance between wuod ashes and cual-ashes.Unlesched wood- ashes ure of great use to the soil: and, in leached ashes, considerable potassium remains, We ail know thatit not so with coal ashes.It is curious to inquire whether the vegetation which originated the coal contained potassium, and, if so, what be came of it.But it is a more practical question, what we shall do with our coal- ashes.How far will frost disintegrate the cinder or clinker?Having separated all ao- lid particles with a sieve, the rest may be used in diluting strong manures or temperin soils ; but there is no point in the range of domestic ecouomy on which ignorance is more universal than on thet of utilizing coal- ashes.\u2014 Journal of Horticulture.K£er:xo Fowrs 15 Orcaarps.\u2014T1he lic has yet to learn the full advan of keeping poultry.Few seem to appreciate the service they may do among trees in an orchard.Let any one try them in an orchard of quarter or ba'f an acre, where they may be kept bys picket fence 4 or feet high, putting iu say 125 fowls, and observe the result.He will avoid the annoyance in the garden of which so many complain, while they will work among the trees, doing Jost what is seeded, keeping the ground well cal- tivated, and destroyiag everything that can iujure tbe fruit-trees, in the shapa of bugs, worms, or other insects, and isy a number of eggs, which are a cash article to say nothing of the chickens, which pay well for raising at the preseut time.1 have tried it, and 1 know itis se.1 have about 100 fowls, which have worked admirably among my trees, keeping the ground in good condition, keeping off the insect and promotin the growth of the orchard.1am satiefi that we have yet tu learn the full benefits which may be derived from the proper management of fowls, end it is quite possible that the method Ihave suggested may offer tbe best way of getting our orchardsinto bearing condition agan.\u2014Cwr.Northern Farmer.Warknixo Honses IN Hanvess.\u2014 Always loosen the check-rein before giving water to a horse.If watering with a pail, bold it uo higher than is necessary to relieve the neck from upon the collar.It is not natural for n horse to drink with bis bead up, any more, than it is for a man to gat down to 193 THE MONTREAL WITNESS.Junz 12, 1868.COMMERCIAL.Wirsuse Urrice, Thursday, June ll.\u2018Weather this morning beautiful and fine, but warm.Thermometer at 7 a.m., 58° above sero.\u2014 Greeubacks bought at 284 discount, and sold at 38§ discount.Silver bougbt at 4j dis, and sold at 4} discount.5-20' sold at 110 to 113, aud 7 30's sold at 102 to 1094.\u2014 In Toronto American gresnbacs are buying at 714 to T1jo.and selling at T1} to 720.for tbe dollar.Bilver ie buying at 5 per cent, and peiling at 4} per cent.discount.Bank of Upper Canada bills io demand at 63¢.to G8jc.oa the dollar.= The Cincipuati Chamber of Commerce have adopted a rule to the effect that barrelled Sour is not merchantable unless headlined.A gentleman just returned from the West says:\u2014\" The appearance of the country is splendid, but business is very dull sll over.\u201d Puoor Market quiet and steady.There was Deas » moderate inquiry but very fow sales as views of buyers aud sellers were apart.Aumus quiet.Burrsn.\u2014Ratber ecarce, and in fair demand G at 150.to 16c.; Oarxsat.\u2014Nothing doing; there is co ic- quiry.PrrsoLavu.\u2014Hardly anything doing in the market, and prices are statiouary et 176.to 18c.for No.1 refined, and J5jc.to 16c , silver, for No.2.Oxvanio Baux.\u2014Tbe annual meeting of the stockholders was held at Bowmanville, June Ist.The directors reported à degree of pros perity in the operations of tbe bank which bas seldom been equalled.The profits of the last Jeaz after paymenta of current expenses, interest on deposits, snd discount on U.8.fuuds, is $220,331.After making the necessary appro- pristions, there is left a balance at credit of profit and loss account of $25,249, against $23,429 the previous year.Total assels are put down at $5,384,363.The directora for the current year are :\u2014Hon.John Simpson, Hon.W.P.Howland, T.N.Gibbs, J.P.Lovekin, Wa.McMurray, James Dryden, and Capt.P.T.Raynes.Proms or \u2018Baskino.\u2014The epormous profits of the Hank of Montreal for the past two years have been a subject of general remark.The capital of the Bank is $6,000,000 and the profits last year, after writing off all bad and doubtful debts, were $803,410, or about (5 per eent.The dividend declared for two years bas WHULRSALR BOUT AND BHUK MABKET.Montatar, June 6.Men's Thick Boots.Boys\u2019 do.190 Youths\u2019 do.140t0 1.88 Men's su.Calf boots.do.Congress do.Bplit brogan 1 ; Women's 6.0 Split Boo 1 do.do.Buff.1.Misses\u2019 do.\u2026.080to L.do.Split ees \u2026 0.80to 090 { Women\u2019s Prunelle Balmoral: 1.20to 1.75 i do.Gaiters.1., Men's do.; Rumanxe.\u2014The opriog trade is pretty much | aver, and stocke are generally well reduced.Wholesalers are now turning their attention to : fall goods.| MUNTRFAL RETAIL MARKET PRICE, For MARKET DAY, Juve % Ve .° Flour, countr: r 100165.17 \u20ac 18 rer ad 1 13 Indian Meal (Ohio) * 0 Harley, per minot (38 1a] - %ZcccecutronctomusnoSacaunince Pi ou yeous (tatme), per pai Beef perib.Pork, per tb.Mutton, per Ib.lamb, quarter.Veal, per tb.Butter, fresh, y Do.suit per | Potat Tv Sugar, Sapte, ne lo.cruscaouscasaccccescocch HER SHBCERCAINICHCOORC OARS EE5E5E5E85555585555555556555558 3) * Mapie Nyru r gallon.uo i und, mer per en 9 Exys, fresh, per dozen w Moccocats-cauccenccucHEacnauas! tiutdock, per 1b.Heer, per I ths.Pork, tresh, per 00 Apples, per bri sw Remauxe.\u2014Tbe attendunce, to-day, waa large ; prices somewhat lower, with a tendency downwards for nll articles, excepting meals wnd egge, the prices for which continue high, and ip cousinersble demand.The supply of grain was limited, and vot much in demeud.Uats were interior in quality, but a small quantity of good uffered.CORN EXCBANGE DAILY REPORT.Moxrunar Coan Exonanon, June ÿ | Fuocu, per barrel of 196 lbe.\u2014Supenor Bi.| tra, vomiosl; Extra, $7.00 to $7.40 nowinal ; { Fancy, $660 to $6.15, nominal; Superfive, | from Causds Wheat, $6.35 to $0.00 ; Strong | Supertine, from Cauads Wheat, $6 30 to $6.40, .Bupertine from Western Wheat, $0 00 to $0.00, cowiual ; Vity-brauvds of Supertive, $0.00 to | $0 00, nomissl ; Superfine No.2, $590 to = 2 g sx ce been ten per cent.per anuum, and the \u2018 rest,\u201d $6.10; Fine, $5.50 to $5.70; Middlings, $6.00 or undivided profit, is now $1,500,000, or ove- 1; gs 30; Pollacds, $4.75 035 00; frond Tg fourth of the capital.If the whole of this great profit came out of tbe business of the country, it would be safe to affirm that that business could not long stand it; but it is understood 1hat a large portion of it bas come out of the Government, wbich, according to the populsr belief, can stand sny- thing.Guverument and Grand Truvk accounts, however, whieh, for «a number of years, gave great prosperity to other banke, did not benelit them much in tbe long run.The otber banks of the country bave, for tbe most part, been doing « profitable business also; but none of them, in this respect, comes near tbe Bank of Montreal.Damack to Goons.\u2014Tbere is nt times no little carvlessness in stowing away goods on ves- els and in delivery of them.The article of rice is almost always delivered more or less damaged ty sailing vesselr, and so with coffer, &c., in bags.Unless in extreme weather aod vessel springs a leak, or some other such disaster, there is no reason for this.Then in delivering goods, there is 8 want of sbeds to reseive thew, and there is also undoubied carelessness in the bandiing of perishable articles.Anothsr trouble Las ansea from bringing strongly smelling chemicals with other goods ; chloride of lime, caustic sods, aad he I es well as oile, tur- utine, aud such like things, \u2014bave done great Ba to other goods.[t bas been the custom to bring out oranges aud lemous in pteatuers, even with teas, and damage from the smell has arisen.All these needless troubles, with caution and common sense, might be mainly overcome.WHOLESALE GROCERY MARKET.MosrzzaL, Monday, June 8, 1868.Staass, generally quiet.No beary lots mor- ing at tbe moment.Muscovadoes ere 8j to 8j.Refined Sugar and Syrups unchanged.Tuas.\u2014lacreased firmness in the market, and holders not disposed to press desicable Teas.To-day, at J.Buchavan & Co.'s sale, Twankays brought 38e.to 43jc ; Imperisls, 46jc.to 67c.; Gunpowders, 80c.to 86c.: Hysons, 60c.to 68c.; Japan, uncolored, 44jc.to 59c.Only a few Young Hysons offer, and little done with them.Black Teas of ordinary kinds, continued very high in the English market at latest accounts.Greens generally quiet, and not pressed.Jo- pans, of some kinds, noted below the prices before current.New-York market firm; and, on the whole, this market, for all grades, about as low, if not lower, than any.Bhanghae ad- vices to the 1st April are, to-day, received ; market nescly cleared of country Tes, only about 800 packages remaining in Block, Prices unchanged for the fortnight.Full prices are obtained for Biack Teas of very ordivary quality.Mouasses \u2014Sales of ordiaary Cuba at 33 to 38.Centrifugal, 3ic.to 34c.Muscovado, 36¢.to 43c.Oorrszs, Rice, Cauxicaus, Sricm, and Fruits show nothing very special, either in amount of sales or in change of prices.Assortments are good now of Mediterranean goods, Pur ap OiLa.\u2014Little to notice in ebange, with feir demand.Barr has been sold in lot at 60c.to 65c.net, and closes with some firmbess, tbough & good deal is expected, Fine is beld at 80c.to 87jc, MONTREAL OATTLE MARKET, Jom 9.Cattle, Extra, nove: Fiest Qual, $850 t0 $9.Second sad Tuird, $8 to $7.80; Milch Cows, : $20 to 826; Extra, $45 to $45; Bbeep, $410 96.Lambs, $350 to $4; Hoge, live.$7 to $8 (silver) ; Hides, insj ected, Bie.; rough, Tjo.; Pelts, $1 0 $1 50; Tallow, Bis.to 6c.$3.30 to $3.35 per 100 lbs.There were sales of good Supertices yesterday afternoon, in round lots (1,000 bris.each), but price not reported.The market was quiet this forenoon, wita buts few small transactions duriog the \u2018Change bour, at about tbe rates of yesterday, the market | closing firmer with more inquiry.Good Canada | Super.brought $6.25, and strong Bakers\u2019 Flour {$6.35 to $6.40.Some No.1 Western States Flour sold at $6.20, and No.3 at $6.10, besides some otber lower grades.UarmsaL, per 200 Ibe\u2014L.C.brande, $5.75 10 $6.00; U.C.brands, $6.30 to $8.35.Wuanat, per bush.of 60 lba.\u2014U.O.Spring nominal, et $1.524 to $1.55.Pass, per 60 lba.\u2014Scarce; nominal rates :are 876 to 80c.| Comm, per 56 1bs.\u2014Mixed Western nominal at 76¢.to 77jc.; à parcel of White sold yesterday | afternoon et 82jc.Oars, per busn.of 32 tbe.\u2014Dull and nominal.Pork, per brl.of 200 lbs.\u2014Mess, $12.50 to $2300 ; Thin Kees, $20.00; Prime Mess, $16, nominal; Prime, $15.00, nomival.| Cumass, per |b.\u2014New Factory nominal at 10c.| Borven, per Ib.\u2014Dull; nominal at about 15c.for choice.Lau, per Ib \u2014Bieady at 1310.to 13e.in kegs, !and 13c.to 13jc, in tube.Anns, per 100 Ibe.\u2014Duil ; First Pots, $5 35 jte $5 45, acording to tares ; Seconds, $4.80 to $4 90; Tuirde, $4.40.First Pearls nominal \u201cat $5.50, Latest Wastarx Aovicss.\u2014Tbe following sre | the lates: Western Ad vices received by telegraph | nt the Corn Exchange :\u2014 Miuwavree, June 9 \u2014No.1 Wheat, irregular but firm at $2.064 to $2.07 fo.h.; No.2 Wheat itregu'er, but firm at $1 93 10 $1.84 fo.b, ; receipts, 30,000 busb.; shipments, 70,000 bush.Flour duil and unchanged.Mess Pork firm at $27.75, Caicado, June 9.\u2014No.3 Wheat unsettled, fob.; receipts, 27,000 bush.; shipments, 46,- Corn quiet at 91jc., fob.Receipt, 167,000 bush.; shipments, 135,000 bus.Mess Pork mild at $26.00.BIRTHS.- CURRIE ~At 88 Gorm on street, on the th inst, Mrs, F.P.Currie, of à son.|, lbANGFoRD.\u2014In this city, on the {th instant, ithe wife of Mr.G.C.Langfont,j G.T.tt, ofa daughter.ANDERSON.\u2014A* 7 Dalhousie street, on the 81h {ust., the wife of John Anderson, of a daughter.MURRAY.\u2014On 68th inst, at Georgeville, Lake Memphremagog, Mrs.John Murray, of a son, DARLING.\u2014At No, 12 Berthelot nireet.on the 3rd lust.the wife of Adam Daring, of a 100, suiTH,~In thiscity, on the 3rd Instant, Mrs, Joseph Bmith of a son.Dixox.\u2014AL Folut Fortune, on the «I lostaut, 1he wife of Godfrey Dixon of a daughter.MARRIED.Force-Hervey\u2014in tbis efty, cn the 4th natant, at the residence of the Briite\u2019s brother, by the Rev.Mr.Paton, Aut orce, kra, to Jeanme Graham, youngest hier of the late James Hervey, of Chicago, Unorne\u2014Brows.\u2014ln (bis elty, on the Ist fnst, at St.George's Church, by Lhe Rev Canon Bond.Mr.James Uborne, rv Annie Browu, | both of this city.Hoch REIsHAUDT, REASER\u2014At Hochelagn, on the 2nd lostant, by 1he Hev.J, Dougias Borlhwick, | John teinhardt, to Sarah J , youngest daughter of the inte Thos.Seaner, Ksq, all this eity McKEXEIE, MITCAELL\u2014In thle city, on lhe 2nd instant, by the lev.A.Yiung, Me.Domas Mekenne, to Miss Jane Mitchell, both of Mou., McGowan.1a this city, on the lat mi.Miephons Churoh, by the Rev, Jumes Carmichael, Thomas Batbersn, of (he uv.T.R., to Jrmims, fourth daughter of tLe late Ueorze Metiowan, of Lapealrie, | Latudon papers please Copy.Axaus-UVALWAY.\u2014Uu Lhe dud lui.by the Rev.Ueorge Ixniglue, Mr, Andrew Augus, of UA- tawn, to Mise Maillda Guiway, duughier of tbe ste Samuel Galway, HENDERSON, Wrigart.\u20140n the 2nd Inst.by the Rev.\u2018mylor, 1.1, Mr.Anurew Heiner son, farmer.South Georgetown, Chulsaugsiny, to Mary Ann, third daugbter of Jemes Weight, Esq, North Georgetown, MEL HUNTER.\u2014Iv (his city, où Fi , 3th stant, alter à short illuess, Auv Hunter, aged 21 yews, MCUERMONT.\u2014Uu this city, on the (th justant, after a long and severe lliness, Mury, second daughter of Thomas Molermult, palid.er, aged two years und six months.Hixgs.\u20141n thscly, on theh instant, Alles, only daughter of Mi.Frederic Mines, #; seven years aud Lwo months D.\u2014Ln this our on Tuesdny morn- siaut, Haibara tlitenpio, widow of the McDounid, and mother of the Rev.Alex, Molona cliy.Surrounded bs Kind and sympaihisi rends, which 8 long und useful lite had secured for her, the wearieu Inuorer feil neleep tn her Saviour, GRANT.\u2014AL Alwligian Honse, r'ear Kingaton, Caroline, relic, of the lute Hen Cusries Grant, Baron de Longueuil, aud ekiest daugbler of the late Renersl Juha Coin, sged 83.CowaN.\u2014AL Vernon, Unt, on Wednesday, the srd luat.\u2026 the wile of Mr.Jumes Cowan, merchant, of a daugbler.AYLOR.\u2014 1 Mouday sfteruom, Cstherive Deliroche, 1utunt ohilit of Mr.Alex Faylor.Bost wic! In this city, na the lst justant, Surah Lowe.widow of the late Uriin Hostwick, wged 78 years.l'UxLoP.\u2014Un Monday, the let instant, Alex- arder ins Roswell.eldeat and only surviving eblid of Join Dunlop, Ksq., ndvocute, aged Lbree years and five months.CUT! ER.\u2014Huddenly, in this city, on the lat fuat., Bridget Dagherly, of the County of Loug- ford, ireland, wife of Juhin Cutler, aged 38 years.LINDSAY.\u2014Un the Ist Juns, at the residence of his grand futbsr, Mount Trauault Cottage, Herbert Venuor, infant sun of Robert Lindsay, Eq.seven weeks LACK BURN.\u2014 10 the 3th uit, at Tavkacds- town, Willlum Blackbur, Ken, eidest sou of the lite Right Hon.Francis Bluck burn.Advertisements.A YOUNG MAN (aProtestant), ately arrived from Ireland, aged 27, fuily acquainted wilh Post-ottice Busiuess amd Cirres- potence, ix open to an enzaee uent with Post- aster in Western C nud t, forthe mansgement 01 lis odce ; has passed a civil service exumitia- tion, and is thoroughly compelent on alt points congecied with postal duiies, Salary vot »o much an vbject As Immediute settied cwplox- meut.Wefrreroex, by permission, 10 the Fost.master of Moatrent, £1 whom communications inregard to his advertise ment cao be addressed.AA WANTED KECOND GROWTH WHItk sBEUH, adite sensoned, in planks or seantliog.SSMORLAND, WAT-ON, & co.37 ST, PAUL STREST, wontresl.NFORMATION WANED of 1 HOM AB CORRS, n native of the lsleof Man, by Lux sister MARGSRET HEWSON; When last hewrd of he was tt Leitu, vatario, nylhing relative ta his wiierea! uis lil be thaokfuily recelved by JoskPu HEW-ON.Sen.Ramsay, Inteof Man; or, WILLEAX HEwsox, 80 \\tœcommon street, Everton, Liverpool, sod, w TORF-KEEPKRS, FARMERS, AND OTHERS should by their Teas direct from the importers, \u2014The MONTREAL TEA Con: PANY, 8 Hospitr | street, Montreal.It has been established, by the best medical authority, that one-half the nervous dinesses are caused by drinkiug impure Teas.\u2018The \u2018lens we are continu Jly tmportiug have been chosen for their (ntriusic worth, keeping in mivd health, economy, and a high uegree of pleasure Ib drinkiug them.Weselifor theamaliest prssible profits, effecting a saving tu the ; urchazerof 15e, to Xe, per Ib.Uur Fear are pui up in 12 15, 24 and 25 Ib.boxes.Orders fur two 12 ib, boxes, or one 2, or 35 ib box sent carriuge (ree to any Rallway Station in the Vominion.Tea will be forwarded immediately ou receipt of the order by mail containing money, or the money can de collected on dellvery by exprets-man, where there ae express offices.Ju sending orders below the amount uf $14 to save exreDse, It will be better 10 rend money with the er.Where a 23 Ib.Box would be tos mnch, two or three, clubbing together, could divide, We warrabt ail the Teas we sell t » vive entire sails- faction.[fihey are not satisfa tory, they can be returned aL our expause, ost-otfice orders und drafts made payable 10 the Moutrenl Tea Company, 6 Huapilal streel, Moutreal, Wede- liver fea free of charge, but in addition to this expense the Express Company charge for colle o- tion.This tein would be suved tous if purchasers would enclose lhe cash with order, but this 1s option), pEsoiin Tireakfast.Broken BLACK TI Leaf *tr ng + 50e.3 Fine Flavored New Measnn do.#e, ant fe: very beat Full Flavored do, 750, ; Sou d Oolong, 450.3 Rich 6 1n- vored do.0c ery Fine, du, dau, Toc ; Japa wd, 50.300.Fine We.; Very Fine, 85e; inest.786.GREEN TKA.\u2014Twankay, 51e, fie, Ke, Young Hyson, dc, 85c,, nud ue, ; Frue do., Tre ; Very Fine, 85; Suocerfinaand Mery \"holce, J \u2018lane Gubpowder, 83%¢.; Lxtra superfine do, Teas not mentioned lu this Cireular equally cheap.Ten only, suid by this Company, An exoelient Mixed Tea could be sent for tic, and 70¢ ; very geo! for common purprees, 5c.tn cn quence of the Increasing demxtid for our Tear, it will be better for thoee Bending orders if they woul'l send them à day or 1wo in advance, #4 we Gtid it impossible to send thew off the same ine in printed on each box.J s:=THE MUSTHEAL TEA COMPANY, à HOSPITAL BTRKET, Monbienl.MONTREAL, April, 1888 \u2014Fo the Montren) Ten Company, 6 ilosi ital street, Montreal : We no tice with plen-ure the large amount of Tea fhat we have forwarded for you to different parte of the Dominion, und we are glad to And your busivess x0 raphlly Inereming.We presume vour Pe sw are giving genera sulisfaction, us out of the larg+ amouul fm warded we have only had oce ssjon to return 0: \u20ac box, which, we understand, wus sent out through A mistake, U.CHENEY, Manager, Csvadian Express Com pany, MoWvine AND REAPING MACHINES, We have for sale, aud are manufacturing, the lightest arf most durable Mowing, and Cow- bined Mowlog and Kespinz Machine in use (00 rodwork), w hi rub fame wilh wrourhl tron steel: Plated Guards, Price of vower.$80 Combined, $35 Also B-lotse power Thrarhip; Machines; 20 rets Thrachers and Beparntors 17 sets Double Plalon Powers tu match is Tnribble-Ceered Iron Powers, known as the Watch Power, Purchasers can have thelr ch: of the Pawers.Thee Maghloes are msde In the most substan.Hil manner and Warrn », complete, Inciæitnyg Relts, Wiebcties, sais.Also, Two.Horse Halirond Powers; 50 sels of our new Double.Pin-on R cime r Thesoh- uron (te ne, they b ove nosqual, 8 acts of moe Common Two-ilorse Ma- eh wi h tmpn.vements, Which are an well Nnown as to heed no comment, Every Machine 1% warranted as recommends d.all of whieh will be £1 d at very low prices tit reasunable terms, Large vise unt fur cash dowry, B ARP.PAIGE, Nw, 84, 84, 88, and #0 Wuiliogton a'reet, Montreal.12 fw £4 5 v > ah gt = HIN 2:1 sg à D Eu 75 = ia A oop TUTE al sed eo This very useful pulent consists of a METALLIC TUNNEL, 10 wh'ctt are attached Nigel Hooke, whieh hold the Hag extended while being tilled, ux vliow in ti the engraving.It ie
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