Technique : revue industrielle = industrial review, 1 novembre 1942, Novembre

[" a jigs \u201c a 0 H LS RB Ni i A \u2018A VOCABULAIRE TECHNIQUE.(Suite de la page 576) old style type omnibus book open access open entry open shelf order card order department out of print overdue book overdue notice oversize book ownership mark package library page (book) page (person) page proof pagination palimpsest paleography pamphlet pamphlet binder pamphlet binding pamphlet box papyrus paragraph indention parchment parish library partial title pastboard binding pay collection pen name pencil dater perforating stamp periodical periodical checking card periodical index 612 typedecaractère ancien ou elzévir.bibliobus.accès libre.fiche de série incom- pléte.fiche de suite.libre accès au rayon.fiche de commande.service des achats ou des acquisitions.épuisé.livre détenu.formule de rappel.livre à grand format.marque de propriété.P bibliothèque de colis.page d\u2019un livre.page.feuille d\u2019épreuve.pagination.palimpseste.paléographie.a) brochure.b) opuscule (ouvrage littéraire ou scientifique de peu de feuilles), c) pamphlet (écrit diffamatoire ou grossier).relieur de brochures.reliure de fascicules ou de pièces.boîte à brochures ou à opuscules.papyrus.alinéa, renfoncement.parchemin.bibliothèque paroissiale.titre partiel.cartonnage.collection payante.nom de plume.crayon dateur.timbre à perforer; perforateur.périodique; revue.fiche de vérification des périodiques.index, table des écrits périodiques.photogravure photostat pi pica pirated book planographic printing plate point (typography) portfolio portrait preface preliminary leaf preprint pressmark presswork print printed catalog printer\u2019s mark photogravure.a) appareil « photostat » pour la reproduction photographique des documents, etc.(le négatif n\u2019est pas renversé), b) reproduction obtenue par cet appareil.a) pi, (i.e.nom de la seizième lettre de l'alphabet grec.) b) pâté, (ie.mélange de plusieurs caractères, résultant d\u2019une négligence ou maladresse.) a) cicéro (épaisseur de 12 points typographiques qui sert d'unité dans le calcul des blancs à répartir.) b) pica, (i.e.12 points ou \u2018Je de pouce).livre contrefait.lithographie.planche, carte géographique.point en typographie.a) portefeuille, b) cartable.portrait.préface ou avant-propos.page préliminaire, pièce liminaires (en tê- te d\u2019un livre.) ouvrage publié en partie avant la publication de l\u2019œuvre complète.cote (de placement ou topographique.) i.e.numéro de classement (d\u2019un livre de , bibliothèque.) tirage, impression.gravures, estampe, impression, tirage.catalogue imprimé.marque de l\u2019imprimeur, marque typographique November 1942, TECHNIQUE quar quire np Tals tare | tad Teade rende read read read teadi Tea co) Tan Tey oa private press privately printed process slip proof proof reading proprietary library prospectus ÿ provenance pseudonym public catalog public document public library publication date publish (to) publisher publisher\u2019s binding publisher\u2019s catalog publisher\u2019s series pure notation quarto quire rag paper raised bands rare book readability reader (person) reader\u2019s adviser reading course reading guidance reading list reading shelves ready reference collection ream Jrebacking ECHNIQUE, Novembre 1942 presse privée.hors commerce.fiche préliminaire.épreuve.correction d\u2019épreuve.rectification.bibliothèque particulière.prospectus.provenance.pseudonyme.catalogue public.document officiel.bibliothèque publique.date de publication.éditer.éditeur.reliure d\u2019éditeur.catalogue d\u2019éditeur.série d\u2019éditeur.terme de classification (système dont les symboles sont constitués soit seulement par des lettres, soit seulement par des chiffres.Q in-quarto.(cahier) ou main de papier.(i.e.25 feuilles.) R papier de chiffons.nerfs ou nervures.livre rare.lisibilité.lecteur.conseiller de lecture.lecon de lecture.orientation des lectures, direction des lectures.liste de livres recommandés.lecture des rayons (pour rectifier le placement des livres).collection restreinte d'ouvrages de consultation, (placés a portée).rame.endossure, rendorcement d\u2019un livre.rebinding recasing recto reference reference book reference collection reference department reference librarian reference library regional branch regional catalog regional library register (printing) registration reinforced binding reissue relative location relief printing remainder renewal rental collection rental library report recouvrement.reliure à neuf.remboîtage.recto ou (page impaire) renvoi, fiche de rappel.ouvrage de référence.(i.e.livre à consulter.) collection d\u2019ouvrages de référence.a) service de renseignements.b) salle de consultation.bibliothécaire consultant.bilbiothéque de consultation (dont les livres se consultent sur place.) bibliothéque qui ne consent pas le prét.succursale régionale.catalogue régional.bibliothèque régionale.repérer (les impressions).a) immatriculation, b) repérage (typ.) reliure renforcée.a) réédition.b) nouveau tirage.placement mobile.impression en relief.restant de l'édition.prolongation de prêt, délai, renouvellement.collection payante.bibliothèque payante.rapport, procès verbal, bulletin, compte rendu.J] Victory Tool & Machine Co.250, ROSE DE LIMA ST.MONTREAL, QUE.Réparations générales Outillage \u2014 Souduie SPÉCIALITÉ : Fabrication de machines pour la mise en conserves domestiques. reprint reservation reserve book reserve collection restricted book review copy revised edition ribbon arrangement roman type rotogravure routine slip royalty rubricated running head running title saddle stitch \u201csans serif school-district library school edition script second-hand catalog réimpression.réserve, restriction.livre réservé.collection réservée.livre à tirage limité.exemplaire pour compte rendu.édition revue.agencement du ruban.disposition du ruban.caractères romains.rotogravure.(i.e.procédé d\u2019héliogravure) fiche préliminaire.droit d\u2019auteur.imprimé à l'encre rouge, rubriqué.titre courant.titre courant.S pigûre à cheval employée dans la reliure des plaquettes ou petites brochures.caractère typographique sans obit et sans empattement.(v.g.|, t, b, T, ND) bibliothèque du district scolaire.édition scolaire.lettre coulée, caractère imitant l\u2019écriture.catalogue de livres d'occasion.second indention second alinéa.secondary entry fiche secondaire.ATELIER DE MECANIQUE, FONDERIE, BOUILLOIRES MONTRÉAL VOLCANO LIMITEE (Successeurs de Chalifoux & Fils Limitée et de E.S.Manny Co.) 1106, CÔTE BEAVER HALL Usine à Saint-Hyacinthe Spécialités : Foyer VOLCANO Fournaises EUREKA Réchauds MANNY Tél.PL.8531 614 secondary fullness \u201c\u201csee\u2019\u2019 reference \u201csee also\u201d reference selective bibliography selective cataloging selective indexing separate sequel serial serial number serial set series series editor series entry series note serif service (publication) service basis service point service rating service study set solid (typography) À 8 A IE TVA D PIN A RES YUP 3 Cis a on dbbo sine osc RET HIEH Bud HEHE TRH RRNA OT RE HR HR ROO RN détails secondaires, e.g.les différents prénoms d\u2019un auteur que l'on trouve dans un catalogue très élaboré.voir, renvoi.voir aussi, renvoi.bibliographie choisie.catalogue résumé (au point de vue des termes employés pour la description des ouvrages.) table choisie.(au point de vue du choix des mots représentant les sujets traités dans l\u2019ouvrage.) pièce détachée, séparée, à part.suite.publication périodique.numéro du fascicule.catalogue des suites, groupe des suites.collection.éditeur de la collection.inscription de la collection.note relative à la collection.a) obit (haut de la lettre) (typ.) b) empattement (bas de la lettre) (typ.) publication.publication dont le prix s\u2019appuie sur l\u2019importance de la bibliothèque.(v.g.certaines publications de la maison Wilson.) point de contact entre | le public et le personnel de la bibliothèque, e.g.le service du prêt.estimation du personnel.appréciation du travail.composition serrée, non interlignée, pleine.November 1942, TECHNIQUE je hee) sheet self phel eps shelf gisnat gisteet skiver slip dlippil slug small brig societ socief j pub solanc Source Specia Specif Spine Splral Boing tack taf Maing Hany State | State e der mobiles.d'état.A \u201c gsheep basane.station dépôt.A 4 sheet a) feuille, steel engraving gravure sur acier.gE EL b) ligne de pied (au stereotype steréotypie, Eg bas de la 1 page clichage.È de chaque feuillet) stiched broché, E .V.g.signature.cousu E gshelf capacity contenance du rayon.Story hour heure du conte.E , department livres.style manual manuel de style.EL y phelf list catalogue topographi- Stylus style.(grav.) 4 que.sub-branch sous-succursale.E OL .i i - Bg .Bisnature signature, subheading vedette secondaire em 3 section.cahier ployée pour subdivi- i | ' \u2019 .ser les vedettes du bi ixteenmo (format, volume in- .; I: seize (in-16.) sujet.e.g.France- Ë ds kiver archemin mince Mœurs et coutumes.gE i: ben u fendue subject bibliographie d'une dis- E i: monton scié.bibliography ns ou d\u2019un sujet % lip case Soe subject card fiche matiére.catalogue sur feuillets service du magasin des nerfs d\u2019un livre.society library bibliothèque de société.state publication stub (binding) subject catalog publication officielle ou reliure a carnets.catalogue méthodique.subject classification méthodi- Le sus, caps el (oe) de tran- classification que.41 T p che file subject depart- division de la biblio- sobriquet sobriquet.mentalization théque en départements spéciaux e.g.gociety publications des aca- technologie, littéra- ; publication dem les ou des socié- subject entry inscription par mot te tière.solander boîte ayant la forme .ma .i d\u2019un fivre contenant SYbiect heading vedette de sujet, rubrique, les brochures, les mot-matière.| cartes géographi- .: ques.geostap subject index catalogue par mots ty- .pource material sources, piques.documents, catalogue idéologique, manuscrits originaux.special collection collection particuliére, - fonds spécial.inscription particulière.dos d\u2019un livre.reliure spéciale.reliure à ressort.magasin des livres.manuel à l'usage du personnel de la bibli- bibliothèque d\u2019état.subject series sub-professional catalogue matière.collection de livres groupés selon la matière traitée.sous-professionnel.livre d'abonnements.: othèque.- ptained top macule, 2 haut de page taché.: Btamp timbre.CIE DE MACHINES Téléphone BElair 3016 It BUREAU DE MONTRÉAL LIMITÉE Mobiliers de bureau, Papier Mimeograph et Carbone, Mimeograph, Dactylographes, Machine à additionner.LOCATION DE DACTYLOGRAPHES CHAS.MOREL département du gouvernement qui s\u2019occupe de l'inspection des bibliothéques de l\u2019état.A tate library comité de bibliothèque 1101, COTE BEAVER HALL \u20ac », Montréal, Québec commission d'état.615 ECHNIQUE, Novembre 1942 subscription book subscription library subtitle supplement systematic catalog tail piece tapes tax levy teacher- librarian technology department textbook livre d\u2019abonnements.bibliothèque d\u2019abonnements.cabinet de lecture payant.sous-titre.supplément.catalogue systématique.T cul-de-lampe, d\u2019un livre.bandes, cordon.impôt.bibliothécaire seignement.département, service, branche de la technologie.manuel, traité, livre de classe.queue de l\u2019en- La maison la plus importante de l'Amérique du Nord Outillage complet \u2014 Drille électrique \u2014 Outils à main de précision \u2014 Compresseurs \u2014 Chargeurs de batteries \u2014\u201d\u2019 Autolift\u201d\u2014 Instruments de vérification \u2014 Pièces d'autos, camions, tracteurs \u2014 Services de mécanique.Accessoires d'autos \u2014 Affûtage de \u2018crank shafts\u2019 \u2014 Perçage de cylindres \u2014 Tournage de tambours à freins \u2014 Mise au point de l'embrayage \u2014 Service électrique \u2014 Radiateurs \u2014 Pompes à essence \u2014 Générateurs.UNITED AUTO PARTS LIMITED C.-E.PREFONTAINE, président et gérant général 3437, AVENUE DU PARC, MONTREAL Un magasin dans chaque ville de la province 616 thesaurus thesis tight back tipping in title title card title catalog title entry title-page tome tooling tracing trade bibliography trade binding trade book trade catalog trade directory trade edition trade journal training class training in service transliterate (to) traveling library type page typescript typography uncut thesaurus, trésor, recueil de connaissances.thèse.dos plein.coller les hors-texte.titre.fiche de titre.catalogue par titres.inscription du titre.feuille de titre, page de titre, titre.tome.a) burinage (i.e.gravure sur métal au moyen de burins), d) ciselure du dos ou des plats en reliure), c) dorure.indication des vedettes employées.(se place généralement au verso de la fiche principale.) bibliographie du com merce et de la librairie.reliure commerciale.livre d\u2019affaires.i catalogue commercial.bottin des professions ou du (commerce).édition commerciale.journal de commerce.classe préparatoire.préparation au service.} ! transcrire, (i.e.repré-« senter les lettres oul les sons d\u2019une langue: par signes alphabétiques d\u2019une autre.) bibliothèque ambulan te, circulante ou iti nérante.justification (en geur seulement.) écriture à la machine typographie.| U non rogné.November 1942, TECHN IQUE | i isible hi Lie pin i + t caf pent pie poet « açatio prvi arian glum ersion ers0 ignett pper case mion catalog catalogue collectif ou général (de plusieurs bibliothèques), liste collective ou générale.catalogue topographique collectif.fiche unique.fermé.non paginé.haut-de-casse, majuscule.Vv privilège d\u2019absence, autorisation de vacances.variante.vélin.version.verso, page paire.filière verticale.vignette, fleuron.répertoire visible.volume, cation privilege wall shelving want list water lines water-mark weeding wire lines wire marks withdrawal wood engraving wood pulp W casiers.registre des demandes d'acquisition.filigrane.filigrane, marque d\u2019eau.élimination des livres inutiles à la bibliothèque.vergeures.vergeures.élimination.gravure sur bois.bois de cellulose, pâte de bois, bois mécanique.gravure sur bois.vélin.caractère d\u2019un autre œil coquille.Z gravure sur zinc (au trait) gillotage.zincogravure.woodcut wove paper wrong font zinc etching UN PINCEAU ELECTRIQUE POUR NICKELER SOI-MEME Chacun sait que pour nickeler, argenter, une ièce quelconque, on a usuellement recours au bain alvanoplastique, dans lequel on immerge les pièces recouvrir.Jusqu'ici, ces opérations étaient l\u2019apanage des pécialistes et passaient pour difficiles.De plus, Îles exigeaient le démontage des pièces.Avec les Appareils Galvanic-Sol, au contraire, on peut opérer r la pièce et le courant qui parcourt l'appareil bère les sels métalliques avec cette particularité, outefois, que l\u2019action étant locale, le dépôt est plus apide, la résistance de la masse liquide de la cuve existant pas.Les appareils Galvanic-Sol, comme le nickeleur plus consciencieux, effectuent un épais dépôt de ickel, d\u2019argent, de cuivre, d\u2019or, etc., parfaitement dhérent, et de plus bel aspect.Quel précieux secours pour nos lecteurs profes- ionnels, qu\u2019il s'agisse pour eux de cas urgents, où ne pièce un accessoire doivent être nickelés, argen- és, etc., pour effectuer une livraison, terminer une stallation.Désormais, il ne faut plus démonter ne pièces, ni l\u2019immobiliser pour nickeler, l'argenter, insi d\u2019ailleurs que pour effectuer toutes retouches t réparations.Les applications sont innombrables et elles s\u2019éten- {ent jusqu'aux objets usuels, radiateurs d'autos, phares, robinets, chauffe-bains, clés, outils, pièces \u2018orfèvrerie et d\u2019argenterie, etc.Les appareils Galvanic-Sol fonctionnent sur les ources de courant les plus varié, piles, accumula- eurs et méme avec le courant des secteurs d\u2019éclai- Jage.Ils peuvent être mis entre toutes les mains.Science et Monde ECHNIQUE, Novembre 1942 RICIN Le ricin a une qualité que l\u2019on ignore générale-' ment.On sait, en effet, que cette plante fait le meilleur effet dans les jardins et aussi dans les intestins humains, prise comme purgatif.On sait, de plus, qu\u2019elle fait une excellente plante d'appartement, mais peu de personnes songeaient à l\u2019'employer comme insecticide.Le propriétaire d\u2019un café, dans une petite ville de province, ayant placé un pied de ricin dans sa grande salle en guise d'ornement, fut fort surpris en s'apercevant, quelques jours apres, qu'il ne restait plus une seule mouche vivante dans cette pièce.Une quantité considérable de mouches mortes jonchaient le sol, au-dessous du ricin, ou étaient accrochées à la partie inférieure des feuilles.Le Recueil ETABLIE EN 1898 DANIEL KOCHENBURGER Plomberie, couverture, chauffage Plumbing, Roofing, Heating Téléphone DOllard 1540 6791, rue Saint-André Montréal 617 Montreal, November 11, 1945 lopay an armistice was signed in London, just twenty-seven years after the armistice signed in Francé that ended the Great War of 1914-18.The Armistice terms are very generous, but the British Empire, the United States, and Russia must immediately hand over all weapons, aeroplanes, and ships to the Nazis.Only a few simple fools think that Hitler will keep to the terms of the Armistice; the rest of us shudder when we look to the future.France, Belgium, Holland, and the other European countries have already been enslaved by the Reich.The South American States are helpless to withstand whatever blows the Nazis decide to deal them.Italy is an unwilling vassal.King Emanuel is dead, and there are rumours that Mussolini is confined to his rooms with an illness.His death is expected at any time\u2014or should we say his murder?The Technical Scool was ordered closed.Montreal, December 25, 1945 Today is a national holiday to celebrate the infamous peace treaty just signed at Washington.The Nazis, as we expected, laughed at the terms of the Armistice.The world was helpless now\u2014they were dictating their own terms.The terms were the last announcement we would receive over our own radios.No private radios were to be allowed in the homes of conquered peoples.Briefly, all nations become the slaves of the Nazi Super Race.All religions and all governments cease to exist.All property belongs to the Nazi State.All Jews are to be hunted down and destroyed.One-tenth of the male population is to be shot in all the countries that fought against Hitler.Marriages may only be contracted by the consent of the Gestapo Chief of the district.Everything of value must be inventoried and reported to the officer in charge for the district.Private goods cease to exist.Before the broadcast closed, listeners were invited to hear the blowing up of the Lincoln Memorial and the blowing of a 618 CANADIAN DIARY?hod post\u201d vere By W.W.WERRY ot PROFESSOR OF ENGLISH, MONTREAL TECHNICAL ed SCHOOL ed I pre 2 card .fanfare as the Swastika was run up over the ls Capitol.I suppose most of the radios turned off then; I know I did not want to have my shame burned into my ears any longer.If we could only have known this in 1942, or even in 1943, but we were blind to our peril.I can still see cars in the streets using up gasoline for pleasure driving; I can still hear women in street cars talking of their latest purchases of gowns and cosmetics: | I can still see the newspapers filled with reports of strikes for higher wages or better hours.Only three short years ago.Women will | now dress in their grey dresses and have no cosmetics and little enough soap; workers will have no unions, if they are lucky they will have enough to keep them alive and sheltered after their twelve hours of labour.Canada\u2019s economy has been set; we are to be the mining and agriculture colony.Except for such enterprises as railroads and storehouses necessary to.transport and store minerals and food, all business in the country ceases.Newspapers and books are banned.Information will be disseminated by loud speakers when required or posted on public notice boards.All schools are closed; when they open they will be operated under Nazi teachers, responsible to the Gestapo.German will be the only official language: English and French are banned.Anyone not able to speak elementary German in one year is liable to instant death.Next week our first group of overlords will take over the government of the country.I do not know what work I shall be assigned to or whether I shall be able to continue this diary, but I shall endeavour to do so as long as I can.Certainly freedom of speech and of movement will stop any day now.And today is Christmas.Mentreal, December 25, 1946 Christmas again.We are given a holiday to celebrate the Peace of Washington, but anyone found joining in any religious cere- November 1942, TECHNIQUE t For re FES rr =.r=.fhony will be shot.Last week the St.oseph\u2019s Oratory was converted into a Vazi Shrine.For many months a swastika stead of the cross has shone on the hountain.All other churches have been onverted to other uses or destroyed.ynagogues were the first to go.All were urned and many of the leading Jews were Pssed into the flames.All religious orders ere abolished and all men and women eclared equal\u2014all slaves of the Reich.The only thing that reminds us of the old hristmas festivities is the snow, and now at is unwelcome because our clothing is anty and little fire is permitted in the eat slave barracks.Presents of course Mere are none; food itself is scarce, though heat is permitted today by gracious con- ent of Hitler.Children, of course, we do ot see; they are in their own camps.I can ly say what happens in the men\u2019s bar- acks or in the Technical School, which the lazis kept going to obtain mechanics for dheir machines, especially the great twelve- rotor transports that take Canadian pro- uce to the groaning tables of the Nazi jverlords in Germany.Family life, of course, has ceased to exist.still remember the slaughter of a thousand riests because they objected to the sepa- ation of men and their wives and children s though it were an hour ago.There are >w marriages, if they can be called such ow, and these are only for the purpose of eeping the slave population at a level gure.I have tried to forget my plans for arriage and a family of my own.I had pected to finish my course at the Tech- ical school and then become an electrician; stead I am a machinist working on engines br the Nazi air fleet of transports.Life self is losing its savour.I dare not think ow many of my friends have disappeared died.They, too, did not think Hitler buld ever win; they thought time was on r side.Yesterday I heard the Gestapo chief alking to the head of our school; they were iscussing conditions in Russia.Here we e treated as animals, slaves \u2014I dare not fink of life there, it is too horrible.Nor are I think of England.At first it pleased [itler to spare it; but it only made the estruction of the island more horrible hen his diseased mind decided to blot it om the face of the earth.Even France is ickier than England; they had a slow ini- fation into the depths of degradation [itler had planned for them.It is little htisfaction that Quisling and all the pup- ECHNIQUE, Novembre 1942 pets of Europe have long ago been crushed as having fulfilled their tasks\u2014even the Nazis could not stomach men who betrayed their own blood.I hear that the population of Montreal has shrunk from 1,250,000 to less than 300,000 persons.Most of us work at some form of transportation, sending the produce of our mines and fields and forests to the Reich.I wonder how many of those remaining have the courage to rebel.Death now means so little, and it would do so little good.If only more of us had been willing to die in the fateful years of 1942-43, what a different story I might be telling now.Montreal, December 25, 1947 It is a year since I had the chance to open this diary; two years since the fateful peace of Washington.I wonder how many have the heart to pray on this Christmas day.I wonder how many have hope in their hearts, or is hope dead on the earth?Every day the Nazis grow more bestial; every day sights are seen that must make the heavens weep.Sometimes I think I must be losing my reason, for I feel hope growing in me.How long I wonder before the Nazis will destroy themselves.Already they are becoming soft, and we the slaves are becoming hard and strong.They feed us better than they did.After several plagues they discovered that even slaves must be kept healthy or they cannot work, cannot even live.Some day even machine guns and tanks will not protect them.We will drag the two-legged vermin from palaces and mansions; we will drag them from tanks and aeroplanes and squeeze them to death as though they were fat white slugs.Already I have seen the sign of the cross made in secret and a V appear mysteriously on a public building.The Nazis grow care- You need not be a grammarian to present excellent and TECHNIQUE Send us your material It will appear in a utureissue under your signature.A specialized member of our staff will see that it is properly rendered.7345, GARNIER STREET Montréal 619 less.Hitler grows careless; he is a god, and a god can do no wrong.His infallability is never questioned now, not since the mysterious death of Himmler who questioned the wisdom of erecting churches for the worship of Hitler.Hitler himself grows old.He must be mad indeed if he doesn\u2019t feel the weight of evil heavy upon him.Even the slaughter of Stalin, Churchill, and Roosevelt and the murder of Mussolini might not move him, but the millions of ghosts of friend and foe will not let him rest.Montreal, December 25, 1948 Like prisoners for many years, we slaves have now our codes and our signs.At first, many of us were shot, but now the Nazis do not bother.The machine guns are kept bright and shiny, but the men behind them rust.Evil living has sapped their strength; their lack of faith in anything but force has destroyed something within them.Dissatisfaction is growing; Goering is trying to gather the forces behind him as Hitler approaches his end.There are rumours of a rift between the leaders; this may be our chance.Everywhere I hear the soft scratching of finger nails, the only sign we dare give.It is becoming like the gnawing of sharp eu that will bring us to freedom.Our conquerors are restless; they must have war tol sate their bestiality, and there is no one to war against except themselves.I havel hidden my diary safely for all these years-i I wonder whether it will outlive me?Montreal, December 25, 1949 a Hitler died last month, a horrible death by his own hand.Rival factions are fighting TIL à for the control of his fortunes and rank; jn both sides call on the staves to help.The id: slaves will help\u2014after their fashion.Oun plans are laid, even the women are ready tof lay down their lives for freedom.The cit dé children who remember what life was likelf.i before the Nazis came look on the chanceff to help as a game.They will spread thek germs that will make the conqueroringf.fe over-lords slaves and the slaves masters À\".of the world.i ; ponte Before another year is gone by, we ma fe.1 celebrate Christmas in our own homes ands m at our own churches.Much is lost, but thi.spirit remains.Four years and the whee era turns full cycle; soon we may be back tnt those happy days of 1942 or even 1938: before the war.i the a Flowing OPIUM ET ETAT Immédiatement après la formation du nouvel Etat du Mandchoukouo, le gouvernement japonais s'est attaqué qu problème de l\u2019opium.On sait à quel point l\u2019usage de cette drogue est répandue dans toute la Chine et la déchéance du vieil Empire du Milieu doit lui être en partie attribuée.Les Japonais se sont vite aperçus du danger épouvantable que représentaient pour leur entreprise les innombrables fumeries d'opium répandues dans le pays.Aussi, n\u2019ont-ils pas tardé à mettre en œuvre des mesures propres à enrayer le mal.C\u2019est ainsi que la vente de l\u2019opium a été immédiatement attribuée à un monopole d'Etat.Simultanément, on a ouvert COURROIES EN V VEELOS LES MANUFACTURIERS CANADIENS DE COURROIES LIMITÉE (The Canadian Belting Manufacturers Limited) 940, rue de l\u2019Inspecteur - LA 5817 Montréal 620 oda.dans tout le Mandchoukouo des établissement god de désintoxication.[ Les Japonais, gens méthodiques, estiment que Li c\u2019est en 1950 que l\u2019usage de l\u2019opium aura complète ltl ment disparu dans le nouvel Etat.ir el Le plus grand danger offert par I'abus de l\u2019opiu et for | au point de vue du gouvernement est représenté paf, le fait que le fumeur d'opium fait immanquablementik t école autour de lui.Pareil en cela à toutes les drogues vor | l'opium porte le caractère très net d\u2019une maladi@Bl{in g contagieuse.sir lve\" Si l\u2019on examine le nombre de bactéries présente\"; dans l'air en hiver et en été, on constate que c\u2019est agile g cours de la saison froide que l'atmosphère est moins bmp chargée de germes.En fait, les observations révélen: fag] qu\u2019en été le nombre de bactéries par metre cubdl.d'air est plus que doublé par rapport à l\u2019hive Wet Comment s\u2019explique-t-on alors que, non sans raisofl li plus malsaine?Question actuelle, en présence df \u2018Tr l'épidémie de grippe que nous enregistrons en © Foy moment.8 La réponse semble être la suivante: une vague dé bug froid violente diminue notre résistance, provoqué tirée en nous une fatigue générale, un engourdissement] qui nous rendent plus vulnérables aux attaques def The microbes.à Ÿ k \\ Tee Il fut un temps ou les hommes avaient si peu d@ Th connaissances qu'il était facile pour un homme dé fy les posséder toutes.Les cours des colléges porten i aujourd\u2019hui encore l'attristante preuve de ce fait hug Carnegie MU} November 1942, TECHNIQU Ty + te Wa loreword | the invention of printing, the com- hunication of views and ideas was accomplished almost entirely by word of mouth.following that, the avenues of communica- ion were broadened enormously, and as a esult the eye supplanted the ear for the .seception of ideas.But with the present evelopment of radio the ear has again \u2018Maken its rightful place in the communica- ion of views and ideas.Sound borne upon adio waves transcends space and trans- tontinental communication is commonplace.This remarkable accomplishment pwes much to the Radio Receiving Set ube, the most essential part of all radio ipparatus.In the last few years the develop- ent of radio receiving tubes has increased gnormously; this development is reflected n the admirable reception of our radios of roday.ntroduction It has been known for centuries that etals at high temperatures exhibit pecul- ar electrical characteristics, but it remain- pd for Professor Fleming in 1905 to apply the thermionic emission theory to radio ork.He profited by the earlier observation of Edison, of Elster and of Geitel and onstructed his \u2018\u201cTwo element Fleming valve\u2019\u2019, which acted as a rectifier for re- eiving circuits.This valve consisted of a tube or bulb containing an incandescent amp filament and an electrode in the form of a plate, enclosed in a glass bulb with the air exhausted.Three element vacuum tubes, called \u2018\u2019Triodes\u2019\u201d\u2019 were conceived by Dr.Lee de orest.They are of the same general cons- ruction as Fleming's valve, but contain a third electrode in the shape of a grid of wire flocated between the filament and the plate.The addition of this grid permits the tube to be used as an amplifier, amplifying rectifier, oscillator and modulator.The field of radio tube development con- dtinued to\u2019 broaden at a rapid pace.The four element and five element tubes having been brought out rapidly one after another.TECHNIQUE, Novembre 1942 IADIO RECEIVING TUBES By F.F.PROCSKA GRADUATE, MONTREAL TECHNICAL SCHOOL There have been outstanding contributions resulting from tube engineering activities which have crystalized so as to provide a wider selection of more efficient radio tubes.Such advances in tube design have aided in the realization of maximum performance from receivers designed for various kinds of service.To meet conditions created by increased receiver sensitivity, tubes free from noise, michrophonism, electrical leakage and mechanical defects are required.Output tubes with greater available power, more efficient rectifier tubes, a series of low drain battery tubes and the Bantom types have been supplied to fill this requirement.Metal tubes appeared during the late spring of 1935.As rapidly as the demand for other new tubes of all-metal construction became justified additional types were announced.Another line of tubes appeared almost simultaneousy with the metal tubes, these were glass tubes equipped with octal bases, similar to those employed on metal types.Improvements in battery operated radios were accomplished through the use of many types of 2 volt tubes.Of particular interest are the new 1.4 volt, low current tubes which make possible unusual economy in design and in battery consumption.In conjunction with all these changes every effort has been made by most radio tube manufacturers to improve all tube designs so as to insure ruggedness, compactness, uniformity in characteristics, long life and efficiency.The radio tube is a marvelous device.It makes possible the performing of operations, amazing in conception, with a precision and a certainty that is astounding.It is an exceedingly sensitive and accurate instrument\u2014the product of coordinated efforts of engineers and craftsmen.Its construction requires material from every corner of the earth.Its use is world-wide.Its future possibilities, when in the light of present day accomplishments are but dimly foreseen; for each development opens new fields of design and application.621 Electrons and Electrodes The importance of the radio tube lies in its ability to control almost instantly the flight of millions of electrons supplied by the cathode.It accomplishes this with a minimum of control energy.Because it is almost instantaneous in its action, the radio tube can operate efficiently and accurately at electrical frequencies much higher than those attainable with rotating machines.Electrons.By definition an electron is the smallest charge of negative electricity known.! All matter exists in the solid, liquid or gaseous state.These three forms consist entirely of minute divisions known as molecules.Molecules are assumed to be composed of atoms.According to a present accepted theory, atoms have a nucleus which is a positive charge of electricity.Around this nucleus revolve tiny charges of negative electricity known as electrons.Scientists have estimated that these invisible bits of electricity weigh only 1/46 billion, billion, billion, billionths of an ounce, and that they may travel at speeds of thousands of miles per second.?Electron movement may be accelerated by the addition of energy.Heat is one form of energy which can be used to speed up the electron.For example, if the temperature of a metal is gradually raised, the electrons in the metal gain velocity.When the metal becomes hot enough to glow, some electrons may acquire sufficient speed to break away from the surface of the metal.This action, which is accelerated when the metal is heated in a vacuum, is utilized in most radio tubes to produce the necessary electron supply.A\u2019radio tube consists of a cathode, which supplies electrons, and one or more addi- 1 \u2018\u2019Aedels New Electric.\u2019 Vol.IX.P.4475, Frank D.Graham.2 \u201cR.C.A.Receiving Tube Manual.\u2019 P.3.R.C.A.Mnfg.Co.READ TECHNIQUE INDUSTRIAL REVIEW In each issue you will find an interesting article pertaining to your specialty.Make it known to your friends 7345, rue Garnier, Montréal J tional electrodes, which control and collect these electrons, mounted in an evacuated envelope.The envelope may be a glass bulb, or it may be the more compact and efficient # metal shell.Cathodes.A cathode is an essential part} of a radio tube because it supplies the electrons necessary for tube operations.Generally, heat is used.The method of heating the cathode may be used to distinguish between the different forms of cathodes.[ft ®% For example, a directly heated cathode, or Bail filament-cathode, is a wire heated by \u2018the fa: passage of an electric current.An indi- fs\" rectly heated cathode, or heater-cathode Js | 2 | i | | K Frc.1.\u2014Filament gut Bron consists of a filament, or heater, enclosed E be in a metal sleeve.The sleeve carries the F * electron emitting material on its outside po surface and is heated by radiation and con- F = duction from the heater.el A filament or directly heated cathode Fy] may be further classified by identifying the A filament or electron emitting material FL (Figure 1).The materials in regular use are tungsten, thoriated tungsten, and metals fi which have been coated by alkaline-earth ou oxides.Tungsten filaments are made from | fet the pure metal.Since they must operate at ff * high temperatures (a dazzling white) to de emit sufficient electrons, a relatively large § te amount of filament power is required.Ja! Thoriated tungsten filaments are made + from tungsten impregnated with thoria.Bi\" Due to the presence of thorium these À\" filaments liberate electrons at a more mode- iy tate temperature of about 1700 degrees C, fut (a bright yellow), and are, therefore, much pi more economical of filament power than gt are pure tungsten filaments.Alkaline earths JF are usually applied as a coating on a nickel @f\u2018 alloy wire or ribbon.This coating which is 5 dried in a relatively thick layer on the §§\" filament, requires only a very low tempera- >» November 1942, TECHNIQUE NN | , ly lure of about 700 to 750 degrees C.(a dull contains two electrodes, a cathode and an #4) to produce an abundant supply of anode (plate) and is often called a \u201cdiode,\u201d Shi lectrons.Coated filaments operate very (Figure 3); the family name for a two- \u201cficiently and require relatively little fila- electrode tube.In a diode the positive | hent power.However, each of these catho- potential is supplied by a suitable electrical File materials has special advantages which source connected between the plate termi- Ed etermine the choice for a particular nal and a cathode terminal.Under the * Wpplication.! influence of a positive plate potential, \u201cUf An indirectly heated cathode or heater electrons flow from the cathode to the ui thode (Figure 2) consists of a thin metal plate and return through the plate bat- balleeve coated with electron-emitting ma- tery circuit to the cathode, thus com- trial.Within the sleeve is a heater which is pleting the circuit.This flow of electrons is & de sulated from the sleeve.The heater is known as the plate current and may be 3 mighade of tungsten or tungsten-alloy wire, measured by a sensitive current meter.lind is used only for the purpose of heating If a negative potential is applied to the .plate, the free electrons in the space surrounding the cathode will be forced back to Cathode A i Electron Flow T a 5\u201d \u2019 Plate Current : Plat R: Insulated Ce  Heater Cathode Output __\u2014 i B ; I i | > hi Fic.3 Fic.2 the cathode and no plate current will flow.he cathode sleeve and sleeve coating to an Thus, the tube permits electrons to flow lectron emitting temperature.Useful emis- from the cathode to the plate, but not from «for does not take place from the heater- the plate to the cathode.If an alternating \u201cfire.Because of the advantages of the voltage is applied to the plate, the plate is a eater-cathode construction, almost all pre- alternately made positive and negative.*'Ent-day receiving tubes designed for A.C.Plate current flows only during the time fperation have heater cathodes.when the plate is positive.Hence the cur- 3 oe ic Tube T rent flows in one direction and is said to be i prgeneric Tube lypes rectified.Diodes are used for supplying : Electrons are of no value in a radio tube power and screen voltages to the other nless they can be put to work.A tube is, tubes in the radio receiver.Some examples \u201cherefore, designed with the necessary of diodes are: 1-v; 1223; 5T4; 5Y3G; 25Z5.arts to utilize electrons as well as to pro- Triodes.When a third electrode, called uce them.These parts consist of a cathode the grid is placed between the cathode and d one or more supplementary electrodes.he electrodes are enclosed in an evacuated E ( .velope with the necessary connections ) CI \u201cBrought out through air-tight seals.The L'AUXILIAIRE PRECIEUX dk, is removed from the envelope to allow Gardienne fidèle des épargnes en temps de paix, EB ade ee movement of the electrons and to pre- ls Banque assume une double mission on temps E in ini rR e guerre: elle concourt à la sécurité financière gE nt injury to the emitting surface of the du pays et elle protége l'avenir de chacun de EE *Ethode.When the cathode is heated, elec- ses déposants.| fons leave the cathode surface and form an Cfivisible cloud in the space around it.Any LA | kositive electrical potential within the BANQUE PROVINCIALE | Viavacuated envelope will offer a strong | DU CANADA \u201cBttraction to the electrons (unlike charges dEttract; like charges repel).291 ouest, rue Saint-Jacques, Montréal / Diodes.The simplest form of radio tube Où l\u2019épargnant dépose ses économies.a 1 R.C.A.Receiving Tube Manual R.C.A, Mfg.Co.P4 \"f CHNIQUE, Novembre 1942 623 plate, the tube is known as a triode, the family name for a three-electrode tube.The grid is usually a winding of wire extending the length of the cathode.The spaces between turns are comparatively large so that the passage of electrons from cathode to plate is practically unobstructed by the turns of the grid.The purpose of the grid is to control the flow of plate current.When a tube is used as an amplifier, a negative D-C voltage is usually applied to the grid.Under this condition the grid does not draw appreciable current.The number of electrons attracted to the plate depends on the combined effect of the grid and plate polarities.Figure 4.When the plate is positive, as is normal and the D-C grid voltage is made more and more negative, the plate is less able to attract Current Flow fr Grid (4 7 Plate Current Plate Cathode Output \u2014 Input \u2014 - Zz Heater | Co! L Ct - ' .+ = | 1 (4 Fic.4 electrons to it, and plate current decreases.When the grid is made less and less negative, the plate more readily attracts electrons to it, and plate current increases.Therefore, when the voltage on the grid is varied in accordance with a signal, the plate current varies with the signal.Because a small voltage applied to the grid can control a comparatively large amount of plate current, the signal is amplified by the tube.Typical three-electrode tube types are the 6C5; 76; and 2A3.CIE DE PEINTURE & VERNIS MONT-ROYAL LTÉE.285 est, rue Dorchester, Montréal 624 | Teirodes.In high-gain radio-frequenc pu amplifier circuits, interelectrode capaci-Be tance may act to produce undesired coupl- 1 g ing between the input circuit (grid and#f\"\" cathode) and the output circuit (plate and'jr ge cathode).This coupling may cause ins: tability and unsatisfactory performance.fe The capacitance between grid and plate} can be made small by mounting an addi-Jss# tional electrode, called the screen in thelgb ¥ tube.With the addition of a screen, there\" tube has four electrodes and is called alles \u201ctetrode\u2019\u2019.The screen is mounted betweenlis the grid and the plate and acts as an elec y can trostatic shield between them, thus reducfglrat ing the grid-to-plate capacitance, Figure 58 The effectiveness of this shielding action is i.increased by connecting a by-pass condensef between screen and cathode.By means o Electron Flow (T \u2014( 1 hi Plate Current \u2018 Output \u2014 7 po the screen and this by-pass condenser, thu?grid-plate capacitance of a tetrode is madd um very small.The screen has another desir#Mtiete able effect in that it makes plate curren practically independent of plate voltage.Sy over a certain range.The fact that plateikti current in a screen-grid tube is largely independent of plate voltage makes it posi i sible to obtain much higher amplifications 4 with a tetrode than with a triode.Reprefudy sentative screen-grid types are the 32 andi 24-A.tubes.be gp Pentodes.In all radio tubes, electron9fftug striking the plate may, if moving at suffi relie cient speed, dislodge other electrons.Ir yr two and three-electrode types these dis +, lodged electrons usually do not cause trough, ble because no positive electrode other tha the plate itself is present to attract them These electrons are therefore drawn backl to the plate.Emission caused by bombard 1g ment of an electrode by electrons from thal, cathode is called secondary emission bef, cause the effect is secondary to the originale, cathode emission.In the case of screen grid thy tubes, the proximity of the positive scree Th to the plate offers a strong attraction tq these secondary electrons and particularl lug November 1942, TECHNIQUE iy & the plate voltage swings lower than the en voltage.This effect lowers the plate Ment and limits the permissible plate- Mage swing for tetrodes.#he plate current limitation is removed n a fifth electrode is placed within the e between the screen and plate.This M electrode is known as the suppressor is usually connected to the cathode.re 6.Because of its negative potential respect to the plate, the suppressor @rds the flight of secondary electrons diverts them back to the plate where y cannot cause trouble.The family e for a five-electrode tube is \u2018\u2018pentode\u201d.e pentode tubes are 1A5-G; F6; 1IN5-G 7.Plate Current Fic.6 Beam Power Tubes.À beam power tube tetrode or pentode in which use is made directed electron beams to contribute stantially to its power-handling capa- ty.Such a tube contains a cathode, a trol-grid, a screen, a plate, and option- / a suppressor grid.When a beam power e is designed without an actual sup- ssor, the electrodes are so spaced, that gondary emission from the plate is sup- ssed by space-charge effects between en and plate.The space charge is duced by the slowing up of electrons elling from a high potential screen to a r potential plate.In this low-velocity ion, the space charge produced is suffi- nt to repel secondary electrons emitted the plate and to cause them to return he plate.Beam power tubes of this de- employ beam-forming plates at catho- potential to assist in producing the sired beam effects and to prevent stray .gctrons from the plate from returning to -@# screen outside of the beam.A feature -Ga beam power tube is its low screen cur- ft.The screen and the grid are spiral .Wes wound so that each turn of the screen ikhaded from the cathode by a grid turn, HNIQUE, Novembre 1942 A v Figure 7.This alignment of the screen and grid causes the electrons to travel in sheets between the turns of the screen, so that very few of them flow to the screen.Because of the effective suppressor action provided by space charge and because of the low current drawn by the screen, the beam power tube has the advantages of high power output, high power sensitivity, and high efficiency.Some examples of beam power tubes are the 6L6 and 6L6-G.Multi-Electrode and Multi-Unit Tubes.Early in the history of tube development and application, tubes were designed for general service; that is, a single tube type\u2014 a triode\u2014was used as a radio frequency amplifier, an intermediate-frequency amplifier, an audio-frequency amplifier, an oscillator, or as a detector.Obviously, with this diversity of application, one tube did not meet all requirements to the best advan: tage.Later and present trends of tube design are the development of specialty types.These types are intended to give optimum performance in a particular application, or to combine in one bulb functions which formerly required two or more tubes.The first class of tubes includes such examples of specialty types as the 6F6, 12SJ7, and 6K8.Types of this class generally require more than three electrodes to obtain the desired special characteristics and may be broadly classed as multi-electrode types.The second class includes multi-unit tubes such as the duplex-diode triodes 1H6-G and 6SQ7, as well as the duplex diode pentodes 1F7-GV and 12C8 and the twin class À and class B types, 6C8-G and 6B8 respectively.In this class also is included the milti-unit type 1D8-G7.This tube combines in 1 bulb three units\u2014a diode for use as a detector, a triode for use as the first audio-frequency amplifier, and a power-output pentode.Related to multi- 625 unit tubes are the electron ray types 6E5 and 6N5.These combine a triode amplifier with a fluorescent target.Full wave rectifiers are also milti-unit types.| A third class of tubes combines features of each of the other two classes.Typical of this third class are the pentagrid-converter types 1A7-G and 12SA7.(To be continued) AMMONIA AS A FIRE EXTINGUISHER Ammonia pistols have been found quite effective, under certain conditions, for extinguishing small gasoline fires.As the fumes are heavier than air they quickly smother the flame, especially if it is confined.A bottle of ammonia, carried on the car, therefore makes a good fire extinguisher on tours and is also useful for cleaning glass and metal.An automatic fire extinguisher for the garage may be made by suspending bottles of ammonia from the ceiling by means of inflammable strings; which upon burning, allow the bottles to drop and break.The ammon fumresin t\":e confined gar~ge would ' e of considerably assistance in checking if not entirely extinguishing the blaze.Popular Mechanics | LONG-DISTANCE GAS DETECTOR SENDS} WARNING BY WIRE if = ; 44 Poisonous or explosive gases in the atmosphere \u201c even in minute quantities, are measured by > \u201clong-distance\u201d gas detector, invented by Dr.A #7 Herman Pfund, of the Johns Hopkins physi department.Operating automatically, it will seniiff; an electric signal to a remote-control center to warm All i of gases in mines, tunnels or factories, or of enemgg gas attacks in time of war.It may find application as an aid to ventilation, since it will measure thi proportion of carbon dioxide in the air.The detectq = works along the lines of a spectroscope.Atmospherag to be tested is heated by an electric coil, and thei as is measured by a cell which also transmits ti i information to a galvanometer.Popular Mechanig CLUB TYPOGRAPHIQUE DE MONTREAL j - f L'assemblée d'octobre du Club Typographique de Montréal, M.Gérard-H.Lafontaine, technicien des Papeteries Howard Smith Ltd., présenta un film parlant en couleur intitulé: « From Sulphiee to Paper » M.Lafontaine, l\u2019auteur du Gl>ssaire du papetier et de l\u2019imprimeur, exprima le désir qu\u2019on lui posa des questions ayant trait au papier, à sa fabrication et à son emploi.Plusieurs membres demandèrent des renseignements et des questions auquels M.Lafontaine répondit de la façon la plus explicité où l\u2019on reconnu le technic:en et le chimiste averti qu\u2019il est.Comme c\u2019était la première réunion depuis les vacances, le président, M.Georges Laverdure résuma les derniers événements survenus depuis l\u2019assemblée de mai.Deux minutes de silence furent observées en mémoire de M.Roger Leroux, un directeur décédé au cours de l\u2019été.L\u2019inquiétude au sujet de la disparution du lieutenant Roland de Montigny est enfin dissipé car ses parents viennent de recevoir de ses nouvelles.Fait prisonnier à Dieppe, il est complètement remis des quelques blessures qu\u2019il avait reçues.Toujours à l'hôtel Queens, l\u2019assemblée du 9 novembre, réunissait au même programme M.Jean Robitaille, chef de la section française de la publicité à la Canadian Industries Limited, et M.John W.Morrel, vice- -président du club et cro- quiste à la Gazette.626 M.Robitaille avait intitulé sa causeri « Du caractère aux caractères ».Il pasgf .en revue la technique française; la compagf- à l\u2019anglo-saxonne.Il insista pour que chac@É- s\u2019efforce de donner à la typographie @Ë4 cette province, un caractère français.La discussion qui s\u2019éleva entre M.Ro Lefebvre et le conférencier sur la typogr phie publicitaire, ne fut certainement p la partie la moins intéressante de la soir Le président, afin de mettre tout le mon d'accord demanda alors à M.Roch Lefe vre de remercier le conférencier.«The Composing Room Problem Conservation », un sujet de l'heure, choi par M.John Morrel, était rempli de sag conseils qui devraient être mis en pratiq non seulement en temps de guerre m aussi en temps de paix.Comme le re TECHNIQUE publiera cette causerie le m prochain, les imprimeurs y trouveront d renseignements indispensables à l\u2019écon mie de temps et de matériel si nécessai de nos jours.C\u2019est M.Harry Miller, contremaître à Ronalds Printing Ltd.qui remercia le co férencier au nom des membres.M.Roland Faille, directeur de la p chaine soirée dansante du club prie, les me bres qui n\u2019ont pas encore reçu de bille de bien vouloir communiquer avec 1 Rappelons que cette soirée aura lieu le décembre prochain, au Palais d'Or, r Stanley.Que chaque membre fasse sa pa et le succès sera assuré.AN ER ER November 1942, TECHNIQUE ne cat CE 2 = rH i.# - \u2014 HS en re = = 3 = = Fa = = 14 oh = HEI il ) re part Ep io i il a il EN ; da vs ve | ss + { i i A 4 pol Rf # ok 4 * a A a ad ê i Ly ie Un Ah EB : : = 3 6 i ani ite ih | * A i, i fi il a i) | .AP.Le HE | i He 1 Hi 4 il \u2018 .| b te TD | HE an gif } ii NE RR in In ÿ | ; i al oH Eu 0 i ih 0 i Ai M | \u20ac i Es LE Te i | | i, ng il i I ih, - né I a À pe, i Na A di | 5 § i el BG i ne y de \\ ng au re i i Si a i i A be i i À Old ly Te Eo pt 5 w AVE 1 pa [oh a DA: % > + ICANADA\u2019S FINEST ALE, BACKED BY FIVE GENERATIONS OF Ej = Si Al SF a Ti Aik Fri Jo) # + Nas EA Le ; 2 = Ne HL foe 5 SE al 5 ; va no 4 Ae Pg\u201d ps 2 5 hu ve ends a He i) Hi Arr Hit 5 Be 5 a ith on AE = BREWING SKILL 2 I i ë 3; + Eri 5 Es cs 2 ed jo] it ptet dE D Le Len _ JE _ \u2014 am eo \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 ee i pyre PA PE A PRE EI oi oe rs Ppa PTE Pre PP re x pa HP rt iy uo 3 Industriels! \u201cLe personnel d'élite et la main-d'oœuvreexperte, vous les trouverez en vous adressant à la Commission de Placement de la Corporation des Techniciens de la Province de Québec.Manufacturers! Picked personnel and skilled labour, may be obtained by applying to the Employment Bureau of the Corporation of Technicians of the Province of Quebec.S'adresser : Apply to : RAYMOND ROBIC, propagandiste général 1260, rue Université, Montréal, P.Q., Tél : Pls.teau 1714.= ou à: or to: CHARLES BROSSEAU, propegendiste du chapitre de Montréal, 350, rue Beatty, Verdun, P.Q., Té léphone Fltzroy 4601, résidence : YOrk 1300.ALBERT-V.DUMAS, propagandiste du chapitre de Québec, 68, avenue Brown, Québec, P.Q.Téléphone 7798.ELZEAR-N.GOUGEON, propagandiste du chapitre de Hull, Sorel, P.Q.JOSAPHAT ALAIN, propagandiste du chapitre technique des Irois-Rivières.GASTON FRANCOEUR, propagandiste du cha- pitre de papeterie des Trois-Rivières, Ecole Technique et de Papeterie, Trois-Rivières, P.Q.| Pr Lary a MINISTERE DU SECRETARIAT DE LA PROVINCE DE QUEBEC L'enseignement des Beaux-Arts L'enseignement des Beaux-Arts est l'un des plus importants qui se donnent dans là province de Québec.On ne saurait en surestimer la valeur pour le progrès de notre peuple.Développer le goût du beau parmi la population et en même temps former des artistes qui fassent honneur au pays, c'est le double objet que s'est proposé l'Etat, par la fondation des Ecoles des Beaux-Arts.Déjà, les bons effets de leur enseignement se font sentir en tous les domaines de l'activité sociale.Sans négliger, à toutes fins pratiques, l'architecture ou le dessin publicitaire, la direction des écoles provinciales apporte un soin particulier à la formation artistique des élèves, par la peinture, par la sculpture et par les arts décoratifs.Chaque école doit être moins une institution d'enseignement supérieur qu'un foyer de haute culture.L'avenir de notre peuple est lié au sort de son élite, et à celle-ci, pour qu'elle se prépare à son rôle, l'enseignement des Beaux-Arts est essentiel.HON.HECTOR PERRIER JEAN BRUCHESI Ministre Sous-Ministre = PSN as eT a ore 22 xx ec ee) ER Rea Sod EA Fe pa bab pres) Sere Py pres por = - ; ces etd pire SEN Be hs x BREESE PERE Cai BRIER RE Eerie Fee ea porta Pri TR LTS co ue ps rt AAA a.RAs coer om pe i I x eS WE ce Be AR ER ER es RRR Pe SS = = = SA = SE i Flexi 56 5 se = à =.= + Se SN = od ii fi a 5 55 ès Le 38 = AUR IN y : ne 2 à = sé gk i + aN = À s = = = g he Es = Ph = = 5 ve NE ME EE Be = A Ra = 297 Charest Boulevard dé û se = a = a = a > se caNabran A 3 A A 4 3 Re Ry = 5 3 = x a ls RS ; ig pe = = 1X.a ce Nos et 3 5 a SE pit .ar ss Si = \u201cee So se =.RN ON 5 i so (5 Re iS 1 < J he iY 3 » SY .= se Sa Se = SE 980 St = \u2019 #9 , .Co 2 Re AW 2 À à 3 A Ne Ra D Wn ay ble \u2014 Wide Speed Ranges \u2014 Pr = = a = = N = Si y SN EN a .Montres rd .a 1 = = ¥ 3 > Nas .a a x RN banks 5 ES 2 | \u2018 = NN = i = NN 3 = kA u e 3) Te ce DN sx Re Rs Se SE 9, L yi oo Na a ir 4 = AE ae i Modern se > Ry & Antoine Street 9 = 8 = WH 72 x S a Se Pe 5 RY 23 a SE A > = ! .$ x == = = i 0 SA and 4 > 2 Te el = \u20ac ee S Ce x .i S = Si eu se, AN NN Morse Ni es 4 ae = § = = 3 os = + Accurate ; ri = 9 NE RE od 0; .L sa 266 Sp BROWN & SHARPE = = Sa 4 Ottaw Se =o S A = > ses = SX mited .; ., = 8 COMPANY , ne NN a Cnt, SN aN 3 & ~ À A se = arks Street Te 3 = 5 a Sa = S ss.= = = .= a S = aah = Dependable UNIVERSAL GRINDING MACHINES TRULY UNIVERSAL Sa Na an NY - - - ON OU \u2026 "]