Canadian spectator, 16 septembre 1826, samedi 16 septembre 1826

[" Vol.IV.PUBLISHED ON WEDNESDAYS AKD BATURDAYS, IY JOCELYN WALLER, No.5, St.Jean Baptiste Street.MISCELLANY, inople.\u2014An account of the NizRan-DsEbts, and he eto Constitution of the Grand Seignior Selem the third\u2014and of the sanguinary insurrection of the Jadissaries against them in 1007\u2014and ef fico subsequeal insurrections.Continued from No.77.; \u201cI'he marine was put under the superintendance of a mi- formed on the plan of the Europenn Admiralties ; CANADIA « RESPICERE EXEMPLAR VITÆ NORUNQUE.\u201d MONTREAL, SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 16, 1826.ry Oke, und was furmed, wap raised to one Para for the raw material, uid two puras for the thread, and was paid into the I'rensury, gull-nuts were also taxed at one pura; and currunts ut {wo paras nn Ole; and the revenues of the New Bunk amounted in the yeur 1798 to 32,250,000 pinstres, * Such is the general outline of the Nizam Djedid.It would require u volume, says Mahmoud Ilayf.lo evter into the detail of all the stututes which huve been enuct- ed relative to the different branches of the y utilic revenues, but although a few only hare been ciled, this sample will make known the seisdum of the Augult Sover.ign tv whom we are indebted for their institution ; just asa single drop of waler issuflicient lo indicale the existence of the river from which it flows.plunge forward lnunchied it once more upou the clear stream.Spider Silk\u2014A French nobleman who had cultivated the growth of spiders, (us nn improvement ou the silk worm, ) directed o pairof hose to be made from the silk produced by the spiders, Those lore were warn by the Duchess of Burgundy atthe French Court; and her Grace was nothing loth to exhibit a fine ankle covered with a silk much finer than uny other.The experiment proved thot the silk of the spider sans uot only finer but strenger\u2014it is cultivated at much legs expense than that of the sills worm J Those who havelwitnessed the tenucity with which a spider's web, in which flies und even bieeties are caught, holds the coplives, may readily conceive of ite strength, .> SPECTATOR.No.79.ans .on the lit of proscription, wha were seized, yerishe!! wiserably, \u2018I'he Quslas were sent to the Hippodromo,and as suon ns they were indentified, delivered to the execu tionery wad strangled on tho spot.Ihe night of the 15th was illuminated by (ho burning of the barracks, which continued till day light, for {hie Sultan had fobidden the fire to be extinguished At woon the Sultan went to the Friduy's prayers iu Little Mosque (Zciunt Sultan Djamisi near to the Porto und St, Bophin, For the first time the FYapobis formeil the guard, together with the Seymens,\u2014 This is the first time since the destruction of the Cdjak of the Jannissarirs, Fhe lratunttus of cachMosque were rummened to the Hippodrome,nt the head of tic peaceable citizans of their quurlers, Animmense crowd, but very quiet.filled the nistey, .: .t is not tole supposed that the designs of the Sultan] Tame Mligator.\u2014Anlereon, in his lidory of Sumatra, (3qutares nod streets, oud every thing passed with surpri.J and the official details, which had been formerly A vd a by Hh wad he 4 slacrity of A subject, | recently published, says he saw n large Aligator in one ol ffitg erder, The Koyasaud he ratio, in spite of the T to the Capudan Pasha alone, were conducted y Ike fers} a every nrticle of the intended reform.Mr.Browne re- the rivers, which measured twenty feet in lenzth, \u2018Thejfuriodity of rome of thew, wisely refrained from goicg in.Tune Emi and his assistant officers.{ up to sale; | Ports that when he visited the mathematical Schouls of natives culled him from the hiding piace lo feed him.\u2014 | fo Constantinople, Tho command of vessels lind usually been so A of the the Arsennl, there was n want of nothing but books and | His regular meals vere the lewd sud entrails of the skate |} Public Crier, invited the citizens to preserve tranquil.bot Hussein Pasha _undertook the examination o the iustruments, aud that the professors met tozether to smoke; fish.Île wus so tarno us to permit Lis feuders to pat his ty.proclaimed the prohibition to Larbourjany fugitives, eandidutes and retaining such only as To be à on 4 0 Lund yet Dr.Pouqueville spenks favourably of the per.| lend with their hauds, .id nunenneed that these who did ro would be punished vice, placed the unemployed on a list, i vw cele dima forimance at the Acndemy of Design, directed by Mons, Councit.or Constance \u2014The amusing suthor of ith death, \u201cThe 24 gates of Constuatinople, which had tation lo the vacant shipe, and to atten in to mean tine | pe iw French Gentlemun of \u2018Toulon, who faught a |* Finte to My Countrymens gives the following aecouti of} Pinained shut, (except one) und the guard of which hud to the fleet iv Harbour, Ihe pny Ny ta er an nr WL umber of young \u201cTurks to druw charls and to engrave on | Jol Huss and the Council of Constance: .fren confided to the \u2018Fopehis nud Seymens, who nre pla- a crensed, nud the invalids ware ullowe à permanent pro- copper.aud Lind formed nn incipient collection of rome va- |.* John Huse was baru near Prague, in Bohemin, about qd under the viders of © Cupidgi-Buchis, hud been o- A vision.None of tens wera either degraded or punished lualle mrateriuls relative to Asiu Minor, and the countries the yeur 1478 ; cvudemned to deuth for freedom of dis- | ined.172575 ee tr EEE without being found guilty of u capitelerima.The afi- cers of ench ship were ordered to Le in active emplay dur- ine summer nud wiater, and their pay to be recording to thie cemK, thelr raul necording lo thoivmerit, À eap- tain of the Fort was chosen from the active commanders; end it was required of him that he should be thoroughly acquninted with the regulations of the nmiralty, and know how to write and read.\u2018The same ofiicer wos, together with the captain, furnished with an secount of the nmmunition, stores, and the whole outfit of each mun of war, He was assisted by an intendunt in vietualling and refitting the fleets nnd all embezzlement was punithed with adequate soverity.For the same end, the rails, cables, and every article of each vessel, were distinguished Ly a particular mark; The stores were no longer bought £t a low fixed price, but according to their current value by the intendant wlhaso purchases and accounts were in.gnerte by the captaiu of the port und the commissioners of the Admiralty.Tive hundred carpenters, one hundred and fifty borers, &nd forly apprentices, retained at tha former ealary of 12 paras a day, and payed monthly, were raised and altuehed tothe flert ; and à certnin portion of them were distribu.fed into the ships during the stunmer cruise, whilst the bordering on the Black Sen, The grand object the ruiving and the disciplining of the Bostandge Fusiloerr, proceeded with rapidity, slithough the number surolled did not amount to more than twelve thonsand, and was notaufficient to occupy one fourth of the barrack designed for their reception, \u2018The Topges evinced by their speedy improvement the efficacy of their recent justruction.Selim however had fallen upon evil Times-his pred.ecestor find lowered the Empire by the los of many prove inces\u2014the Rebellions of Lhe Provinces were multiplied in his Reiga\u2014the Capital was terrified and coraged by the Syriun Victories of Bonaparte and swhen/the Mufli refused to sunclion by his [rica the war against France, the discontents of the People vere declared by repeated conflugentions, The passngeof the Rustian- from the Black Sea through the Struits and the anchoring of à Christian Fleet under the walle of the Seraglio, were no less an object of \u201cI'error than the full of Egypt, and the Sultan wus cudangered equally by his: Allies and by his Enemies.Tho exploits of Nelson and Abeteromby recovered the Turks from their defeats in Egypt, The second display of the naval Standard of their Russian Allies under the walle remninder were reviewed daity, and exercised at the ur.| of the Capital rovived their Jontousics and discords, which To these were added two hundred Exyption calk- and clothed at the expense of the state, and lady.The ships were renal.ers,: : ¢ Vin barracks behind tho udmiralty.& burst forth in disturbances sud acsussinations\u2014the pusisy- ment of the delinquents on this occasion exasperated the People.The Peace thut fillowed produced some conij-o- formed an u plan cutirely new, nul su strengly us to keep | sure, but the recommencement of hostilities renewed the the sen four yonrs without malerial repair.They were |discontents und Fabucraz-ments of the Expire-the Goreoppered ; and the powder barrels were nlso.changed for | ernment was distracted by the the intrigues -of France or Jarze capper canisters, Instead of thirty or forty fires [gne side nnd the Allies on the other, ench of which Parties \u201cwhich were formerly sern in n ship of the Line, one large | sought to draw it into their party.The discontented of france was provided for cooking the provisions of the [the Capitul began (0 murmur ut sn Manarch whose Reixn cussion in the protestant eauso by the council of Constavee, in the year 1414, at which were asraalled arch bishops wud Lishops, threo hundred ond forty six ; abbots wd doctors, five houdred ; curl knights, squires, sixtéen thousand ; commou women, fonr handred aod fifty ; barbers, six hundred; musicious, couks, jesters.three uu.dred and terenty 5 A noble assembly judeed ! to condonim an honest man to death for ovinion's sake, wad then lo lezd him to the slaughter, with sr paper cap co his head, painted with the fornie of hand devil, that he onght, by foretaste, while li(z yet lingered, endure the parss of the infernal regions! When denth Lad done its olice, and there was no visible remnant of thie sufferer but Lis hat ashes, these they gathered np, and spread upes the waters of the Rhine.Iota the lust Packets.Gurkcp, Further particulars of the lusuireetion sud destruction of the Janisearice, From the Etude, duted July 22, » CoxsTANTINUPI.E, June 25, # À very remarkuble citeuuastance in the creut ut Constantinople, is the union, alms at tie enwme moment, of the superior nuthoritics of that City, \u2018ihe harmony which previated io the movement is à very new phenotnenon 1a such n conjunctive, nud gives rewon to think that the Government had takin measures botorehnn to meet the danse the stubbeen Peclorian bande, \u201cThe Saitan war in the Sevazliog nl eizh! o%lock in the mor- nivg,surrounded by tie Ulemss, the Military Clack, the Hediotsof every rank, who had Leen conyored ut the saibetimie, Sultan Mabmoud took n resojution unhrars and conveyed to Asia, The Gand Vizier wnd the Mofii have remuiued con- tantly ~uedinpe under the tents, pad presidedin ao Geand Council, nt whicly the Ulemas, the Sheiks, aod all the men of distinction in the capital, were present.During the whole fight of the 16th, measures of safety had bern exceutrd;numerous patroles of city militia formed with inzxpliealle promptuers, did their duty in order & lence, neh houze was oblized to have alight burning til nmornine; and this gew light attracted into the streets nerd of peseeable spectators, who met wath uothing to molest them in the quartors of the Franks.The Fureveuve, inspired 1y the comcionsuess of a teeurity so unexampled and yet so cutive, passed nn part of the night ia visiting tha usanl places of r- cort, and the coffee houses, Since the 17th, the mered standard las not bern dispiny - odin the Masqua of the Sultan Achmed ; it wae carried back fu the Sernpelio, but net yelo the Imperiol Treasury.The Grand Vizier, the Ulemse, and (he Ministere, have also quitted the Liippotrome.The Saltancontinues to reside in that part of (ha Sarestio called Fop Kapose, where he generelly posses the bezining ofthe Spring, before Lo guës to tie suduner pu- lace» An order hue Leen published for every one to mind his own business, (n preserve the general security, aud to ex.eeute the orders of the goverment, Miamonde and ennsider able sams of money lave been tout in the girdles of «evernl Hammels who were put te denth.One of them had iu three years, collected 26,000 Pluctres, The Khendiaref the Graod Vizier, his din nond \u201cuff Lex, nad ue vost gember of jewels were found on {ammeis of Guletn aud Constantinople, Those whio have not deserved death, have been cxiled More thin fifty bLousts have laud.ethan al Seadari with pnisports for theæ to retun to their pntive country which they are ro more to leave.\u2014 This muss of exileg is puch that he who delivers the pars.ports nt the Camps of the Grand Viziers, is oblized to put on the sure puper the praple of the same country, All tha trensures found in the musazines of barracks (Kichlax) hnve been conveyed to the Seraglio.They ave said to Le imeieace, £0 a3 to surpass all (ue expeusca and Josses cuus- efbythe revoit of the S.nisuries.The woman, who occupied the old Seraglio have heen removed to \u2018lcheft Barsilur à palace situnted in the Quarter of the Klibdju, ner the perl, The old Sernglio is known Ly the name of Nijum Knpousi (port of hotel of the regular troops 3it is to be used os a guard house aod -erew, who were no longer served with six months provis- | had been a tissue of Misfurtunes.Tho employment of J inne individually, and allowed their Maltese stoves for at- | the Infidels for the Protection of the beltevers nud the tendants, but received a breakfast of Olive Salad, and a subsequent [fonors, but abave nll, the increasing Linduces ration of Pilaf on Fridays and Mondays, und soups on | with which the French Genernl Scbustnni was received at ather days, fron the rhips stores.Dry Dacks, ealking [all hours in the Écraglionadenzaged in fumiliar Conversn \u2018Vasine, à harbour for fitty New (Gun Æonts, and all the | tion with the Eultan himself became à coustant Topic of necessary uppurtenances of a great arsenal, wore built at { Animedversion amongst the Ulana, wha counteted with i the edga of the water nt Ters Inne, nud designs for sim- | (hie conduct the Predilection which Selim hud always © iar contrivanees were to be applied to the other principal | vineed for the Sciences und the Arts of thn Franks, and ; harbours of the Empire.construed the whale Series of lis measures into systemat- ; A line of haltle ship of three decks, a frigute, n cor- | 1e attuck upou the Religion and the fandumeutal Laws of veite.and a bris, all copper bottomed, were lnunched | the Empire, The Janissaries united with the Ministers of the nw, Yrane.Ti was provided that twa ships should perform [and were with facility persuaded that the Ianovations of of in tie Oitoman history, The Lein-ine out of the E eved Standard aœuinst bo rebels was duclared nec say Ly the Mufii himself.The Sultan delivered il io the usual furm to the Geund Vizier outside of the sveurd cute of the Soraglio, nnd imine dintely public eriers made l'ru- clamation as follows jem + Every Musselman\u2014every man fuithlul te the faith, and to relizion, shall take are, and reprie to the saced standurd, to the mosque of Saltun Achmet\u201d In fet, the Grand Vizier, the Molt, the Kadiskers, the fostumbai Effendi, sud the Ulemae, repuiced to the Hippodrome, accompanied by sn immensa crowd, nll armed ; (he Aga Pactin, with Lis Licu nant, nud a corps of stove 2,900 Seymans, were nt the hewd, wad, the Tupehi Bachi, with ba eet ha 2 à inl i.RRR +.St Pr rr ot SC EE = ae 3 ju one dy during the year 1797, from the docks of Tl'ers ¥ A the Sultan Lad been dirceted priveipuliy ezninet them- To be Continued.40 their manaivres ance a year in front of Beshil: Tush, or Ain Aiuy Karak, in presence of the Sultan, who wasto selves, distribute rewards to the arost expert of the officers and tne craw; and it was nln enjrined that the grandes of Longevity.\u2014Tn n very curious ereay, contnined in a the Court enzazed in eommeree, should purchase foreizn- | French Medical Junenal, is an article which shows thet u brtilt merchantmen, capable of sianding the sea at all sea- mode of life wnrufled Ly tumultuove passions, singularly tons of the year, and neeordingly of instructing the Turk.Leontributes te longivily.According to the author's state- ih Sailors in the «lifficalt branches of practical navigation.J meut, the lives of 52 hierniity, taken in all uzes and under Aa Academy was Lailt at the arseaal, for the education | every climate, produce à sum total of 11,230 yenrs and of Cadets, wha ware furnished with competent professors { consequently, en average of 76 years and a littte more and were divided into two classes, the one being instruct- ; than three mouths for each The lives of academicinug, one ed in naval Architecture, an! the otlier in navigation.half belongiog to the Academy of &-i~yces, wind the other This, aud every other department of the marins, were Lhult to that of Belles Letters, nmaunt to 10,511 years, or confided to (ho superinteudance of Messrs, Rhodes and }1o 69 veurs nd à little more than two monthe for each lite Benoit.It is, therefore, not improbable, that in putrarchal ages la addition to these institutions for the formation of the | °F foviety, 150 or £00 years were much more commanly naw troops and their attached corps, and the improve.attained than in our times, ne the auecirats uiLrm of ditie mant of the Otloman navies, 8 general regulation provid.| rent tribes of India and Greccs.\u2014Glahe, ed.that the Jaaissuries\u2014nmounting it was supposed to Wolves are very feeanenlly seen nt Fermomy and Mar- 400,000 men, should Lio excreired in the use of the mus.| jet, inthe department of Starthe.A short time since n |.ket, with their Takas and othar assistunte, by four regi- | she wolf seized n child by its froek and dragged it nway ments nt à time, twice a week, from tha 4th of Muy to the | in the presence of its mother, who followed it to its den, Gh November, and as often in winter us the weunther | where she fonnd lier child, in the midst of nine cubs, with would permit.Once a year they were to march either to } out injury.The cubs were intantly killed by the neigh.the dows of Duout Pasha, tivea miles from the enpital | bours, but the dom esenped.\u2014 French paper.: or to tha valley of sweel waters fo bo reviewed by the | Phe SmelL\u2014A French army surgeon Intely commnvi- Sultan in person.The Gebeges a sort of veleran bulin- Joated to the Ihilumatic Surely of Paris the case Yio, for the guard of tha depts, brinz mare in number | of 4 soldier veho hud Leen under his enre and who pre.than sufficient for that purpose, wero to Le exercited nud | sorved tie faculty of distinguishing dors, nlthonsh that reviewed with the Juniesaring, .\u2019 part of the fifth pair of nerves which van into the cavities Lastly, For victunlling the army, magazines werr con- | liad Leen cutirely destrayed.Other oleervalious, recent- structed un tha Danube, and other points near the seatof | 1y made Ly distinguished physiologists, lead to the opinion war,atd neum of 12,500,000 pinstres was appropricied [that neither is the olfactory destroyed by the esmplete for porchasiuz grain at the current prices, nnd not at that | destruetion of the olfactory nerve hitherto considered as fixed by the laws of the Mirr, or linperial Treasury, for the supply of the enpital.The office of this department was huilt of stones in the first Conrt of the Seraglio, and the management of it was nssignod to n minister adequate- Iy remunarated; and supplied by nesistunis.in ordar to provide for the incronsed dishursements of the public Exchequer, it wae found expedient ta create n naw revenne, ne wall ns to eppropriale à portion of the firmor income of the Stata exclusively to the purposes of rocent institution.Taothis ead n treasury was formed, nnder the contronl of a great State Officer, chasen from amongst the chiel meg of the Fmnire, with the title of Treneurer of the New Bank (lrade Djedid Tefterdacy), and inspector of the new tronps (Ta alimin Asker Nuciey).To increase his emoluments the Office of second Minister of the finnnees, which had always been held by a person of importanes, and conferred tha honours of a seat in the Divan next to the Chief Treasurer, of a Scarlet.Pelisee, and a led harse, was incorporated with the new pluce in the person of this Minister, to whom neufficiont number exclusively devoted to that function, It remains to be decided in what muuaer the senention of sincil is preceiv- ed, Seientifle Discovery.\u2014An [tnlion chemist has discover- thut the green colur containsthie principle of the magnet, and that this color suffices to render a steel needle mugne- tie.To produce this effect ho decompuses u ray nf hight Ly means of a prism, and exposes u stesl needle for some time lo tho action of (he green ray ; the needle soon becomes mmngoetic.\u2018This experiment has juet been repeuted with success ut Ghent.\u2014 Literary Croniele.The largest tree in England seems to Lie one on\u2019 the estate of Lady Stourton, in Yorkehire, which, in 1716, was nearly 85 feet iv heixht,48 in cireumfereure,nt n vardjfrom the surface, an1 78 in cireumference wheu measured close to the ground.But this is nothing compared with the circumference of the great chesnut-tree on Mount Etna, in Sicilia, which measures within the hollow of the trunk about 204 feot, : his artillery.warchiol, with several pieces of canuou.whicds hud Leen bro ht an haste trom the ursenal ul J'ujs Khauu ta the Seraslio, \u201che corps of the Softee (Stadents) figured among this armed multitede, ns well us the Mewlevis, und other dervises, purching with their ba'herds, under the com.mond of their Seheritf, The Sacred Standard was carried into the clair of the Masque of Aclunet, and left un der the eure of the emire, commanded hy the Nakybulechiref.and after this ceremony, the Grand Vizier, the Ministere, und the Mosiiteates took un thor quarters under tents &h'eh had just Leen pitched in the Hippodromeit is agreed that the Sultan, alter having jrocluinied ura.postaics, aud impioar.the relels, whom he thus put ott of the pale of the law, and of religion, wanted te march at the hend af the {énope ngninet tbe rebrle, but thoze about him [11 at Lie feet todivart him from ne design conju ring him to reainin \u2018in the Sern clio, It is aliimed, that the Sultan then pronortuced au Austhans against the Od- Jak of the Juoissnrics, snd decreed the destruction bf this long dreaded body, but this maledintion was not publicly proclaimed till the 16th June.It is added, that at thie moment the Janisenry Ago threw on the ground his cap, peculinr to the Janiswarics, under Lie oye of his Sovereign, and covered Lis head with a shuwl, us u token of his ole.dienre, nnd in order to rennin nenr the Graud Vizier, and execute the orders of this Lieutenaut Genceul of the Caliph.+ [t would be diffi-uli to describe lhe cfect and tha bas- tle produced by the John Twisell, Grant, Dublin, W.& G- Pemberton; Curler, Reid, Liverpool, Le S.Levy ; John Warden, London, ditto 3 9th\u2014Marthn, Elis, ditto, Guorge Cunning, M¢Clelland, Cork, R.Wood & Co; Electra, Harrison, London, Gillespie & Co 3 Constantia, Richardson, Waters ford, R.& T.Froste & Co; British Tar, Merritt, Liverpool, ditto ; Maurie, Rose, Sire, Esquimcaux Bay, J.O.Bruactt.SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE.A private letter from London, dated the 29th July, states that the Ouawa had arrived in the Downs.The Eclair, -hence for Cork, returned yesterday, having sprung a leak, which rendered it dangerous for her to proceed, The late arrivals, owing to calm and foggy weather, have been à long time in the river.They report about ten sail astern, ho and up, one of them is the ship Sovereign.The late breeze from the eastward, did not extend lower than the Traverse, There were no arrivals at the Clyde fiom Quebec up to the 22nd July.The Roxburgh Castle, hence the 25th of June for London, lad nat arrived on the 27th July.London 27th July.\u2014 Loading, brig Scipio, for Quebec.The ship Christopher, Knight, had discharged and would proceed on her second voynge to Quebec carly in August, The hip Chieftain, Hall, hence for Liverpool, was spoken in long 18 on the 9th August.- The Sir Wm Bensley, Smith, arrived at Gravesend on the 14th July from Quebec.Plymouth, July 22\u2014The Prince Regent, Martin from Bristol to Quebec, has put back with loss of masts and leaky and will have to discharge part of her cargo.The Hopewell, from Quebec, was off Salcombe on the 22d July.The Emerald, Lislie, from Quebce, was at Newry on the 21st.The Sovereign and Lord Wellington sailed from Gravesend on the 22d.for Quebec, : The Doncaster, Marzhall, sailed from Liverpool for Quebee, and the Lord Whiiworth, Thornton; on the 27th, At Glasgow, 29th, Sophin, Neil, from Quebec.+ SE THE ARMY.RFCRUITING DEPARTMENT\u2014HORSE GUARDS, July 15, 1826 \u2014 GENERAL ORDER.The Commander-in-Chief directs that the Recruiting for the infamiry for the line, Excepting the Regiments serving in India, shall.be conducted upon tho following footing, until further orders, vist\" AA > « .* Regiments which are within $0 of.thelr establishment of 740 rank and file, (0 enlist no recruit under five feot aight inches in height, and corps wanting more than 50 men of completion, to enlist no recruit below the standard of five feet 64 inches, until they arrive within 50 of their establishment, when they ore to be restricted to the increased stundlard of tive feet cight inches.Commanding oilicers of Regiments and Depots, will side thennelves by the directions herein communicated and, according us their estublistinent muy approach or fall short of completion, make application forsuch orders being sent to their Recruiting partivs, as may be necessary to ful fil the object of the present regulation.+ By his Royal Highnes's command.I.TORRENS, Adj.Gens D SE VC CN CARMI AA LA CANADIAN, SPECTATOR, MONTREAL, SATURDAY SEPT.16, 1326, sam Ir we believe some of the Mnglsh papers.symptoms of Improvement in trade, had unequivocally manitested theuselves.In Manchester it was said, that the quantity of gray cloth, disposed of in the week, had been sa considera ble as to produce an actual scarcity in some descriptions ; that the stocks of Calicoes jn the hands of the Manutucturers were tn general very smalls, and that there had been considerable orders for Yaro.From another quater, the Leeds Intelhgencer, it isasserted that ia the different Lranches of the Worsted and Woollen Manufice tures in Yorkshire, netiher the actual depression, vor the future prospecis of business, were as slpoomy ns lad beensupposed 3 that there had been a brisk sale for Woollen cloths, particularly fur the coarser description 3 that within the fortnight or three weeks preceding additivual cloth weavers bud been cuployed in Leeds and the Neighhoorhood j that nu great number ol Mills were then wortang full tune ; l'hat stocks in the wire houses were lessening daily; that the stocks in the retail tade weresupposed to be extremely low, and that, onthe whole, the Manutacturers sold wore than they made.Vhese facts were considered just groands tor calculating on à gradual réstoration of business\u2014an account {rom Liverpool of the 31st July, states that ar ter a long period of languor aud depression, it Wus sutisfactery to have toread an improvement in the general feuiures ol the market.Mr, !luskisson, ata public dinner, said he felt confident that commerce would soon again flourish.A large incvease to the quantity of gold in the Bank is suid to have been recently made by the assistance of an ewinest capitalist, who has been specially employed by the Government for thal purpose.Un this foundation is to be built those neteased issues of paper which it is conceived the establishment of brinch banks throughout Laban wall necessarily call forih, According w the latest accounts {rom Constantinople, the Sultan was making the most of the victory lre had gained over the Jaui-savies.The s.rauglings and vanishings ofthe vatsquished.were proceeding into anabatedl vigor, 10 is said that the latter punishment has been inflicted on -10,- UUO persons, and the former on between 15 & 20.000.in Portugal every thing ramained quiet, and a new uunistry of à popular character, had been appointed.despotism in church and siate, had on the pab- lishing of the charter, been struck as wih a thunderbolt.Tn receiving the charter, all ranks of ciitzens, evinced trau-ports of joy aud the en- vhusiastn of the avmy «ne wered to that of the na- ton.The Apostolies in vain attempled to work on the public fears, by urging the anger of the tloly Allies, and the displeasure of the Frenca Cabinet.But the discontented serviles inct no support, and the ranks of that partly were thin- sing every moment, The clearest and ost immediate cifect of this charter\u201d says a French paper wlll probably be to arouse the whole po- palation of tae Pensula, to destroy the work of our ministers, and probubly tv tm.ke England Une arbiter of Spain\u2014~Englaud, who, to come into possession of such cxtensive patronage, Wus 0- uliged to expend uo money, no soldiers, no wuni- ons, or stores.\u201d Within a few day after his arrival, Sic Charles Stuart went to the palace.to offer his homage to vhe Queen mother ; but she refused to accept it, He bad important functions to fulfil at Lisvon ; and Sir Win.A'Court, who ito return to olad- vid, it is said, will bear the title off Ambassador extraordinary and mediator of his Britannic Majesty between the two governments of ihe Peninsula.\u201d From Greece there is noching authentic, except that the Provisional Government has issue a proclamation against the pirates and has drawn t line of distinction between the legitimate and Megitimate navy.An Hast India Company's ship, which bus bean converted into a 74 fur Lord Cochrane, had sailed with a complete e- quippsge.and carried a certain number of volunteers.It is stated that the force is to be increased on the route, Bell's Weekly Messenger of July 30, has an article ou the subjects of discussion in several cabinet councils which lad been held in the cour~c of the week, and especially in one at which the personal attendunce of (he king was wxiously procured, Oue of these subjects, it states, was the afluirs of Greece, upon which the ministry has decided to act in union and to demand for the Greeks u govermnent upon the sume general principles of\u201d Wallachia and Moldavia,\u2014 This arrangement might save Greece from the rapacity and the symeter of Pashas\u2014but by excluding popular aud representative institutions il wotld extinguish all bopes of regenerating the Greeks, of calling forth and strengihening ail thew fine qualities, and all the capabilities of their beautiful country, und of rearing them into a splendid nation.We trust that Lord Cochrane will conquor for them n Vetter destiny chan that of Wallachin and Moldavia.The other subject of the discussion in the cabinet codncil related, it is alledged, to the affairs of Spain upon which the British Government has come to a resolution to act.It can no longer allow that Spain should remain so completely at the mercy of France as at any time to be incorporated with 4hat monnechy\u2014und it is considered ns established, beyond alt doubt, thatthe Spaaiards will dot tranquilly submit to the absolute {government of Ferdinand, and that it is \u2018their 1 - the Portugucee charter wus a decisive step, and was only, us far as England is coucerned in it, |- The Apustolics, or tie devoives of wish to have a constitutional government of two chambers\u2014it is certain that the establishment of\u2019 meme me an A ESC any Action Salrs.preparatory to further measure.The Solicitor General, Mr.Ogden, has succeeded iu the election of representative for the borough of Three Rivers, by a majority of 56 over Mr.Dumoulin.Ils Excellency the Governor in Chief arrived in this (own on Thursday evening -~ou his way to the Ouawa district.Firewood sald at the Beach from the 4th to the 9th Sep tember 32224 cords: of which, 114 were maple, at 15s to 16¢ 8d per cord; GO maple and birch, at 13s to 155; 23 maple and beeeh, at 18s 4d 3 1000 maple, birch and beech, at 12s Gd to Lis Ad, and 1343 mixed wood, at 10s to 19s 4d.During the nbove period, 7224 cords arrived in port: of which, 121 were maple, 20 waple and beech, 180 maple, birch and beech, 14 birch und beach, au 400 tmiacd w cod.\u2014 entrent brnsetite On Saturday Inst a young man by the name of Noo! Vienne, oF the Quebec suburh, white emnloyesd on a anit vf titiber below Long Point, accidentally tellinto the river and was drowned.Ifis body was found on the following duy and an inquisition Leld on it, wliuse verdict was neci- dertd drowning.- «6, Tae Hon.the East Indiz Company®s Public «ale of Teas took place en Saturday last, at the stores of the Agents Messrs.Forsyth, Bictundlon.& Co.2609 cliests were put up ; of which, 1985 were sold at the following prices, put up ut sold for s dl, sd, s d.sd.Twankay.\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026\u2026 2 10 0 0 a 2 1128 O Ilyson Skit.2 7 2 8 4 8 2 10 Hysonyeuereeroes 5 O o 0 5 1 5 2 Young Uyson, + 4 4 5 4 5 4 7 Souchong,\u2026\u2026\u2026.2 6 30 3 1 3 2 Conon eee 2 8 oo 2 9 o 0 Bohea, socsseosss 1 8 0 0 1 9 oO uv Pilou, \u2026 ow 41 4 o 0 45 o 0 th Meme der bod rn EN Al .Det CN RQ a air a aw.SM IE eg Gétereenas Sairs, BY A.L.MACNIDER & JAS.SCOTT.SALE OK LIQUORS T The Etorca of Messre, Giltespie Metfutth, aod Co.THIS DAY SATURDAY, will bo sold.20 pipes Cargo 'Pencsifis Vive, 0+ Sicilian White do, Toe wena Woe, 7 wo Spunk de, vive 20 or, casks Port Wine, 3 pipes Lionand Gin, 6 do, Bordeaux and Cognne Brandy, 20 puncheous Strong Juniaica Spirits, AU boxer gol Muscuiel Ruwios, 2U + » gs, 10 chests coud Congou T'ea, 150 1bs, Nati: EN 100 boxer Wurtow Glass\u2014assorted, LU cusks Nite\u2014ussorted, NU keys Cut, do.\u2014 AF.50,\u2014 13 Cusks Lowlon Draught Portor, (berkiy wd Peritrus,) 25 Crale: Porter bottles, 1 gro-scuch, TERMS LIBERAL.Sale to Commence at QNE o'clock.A.Lo MACNDER & JAS.SCOTT.13th Eeptember, 1226.dc 5 as \u2014 Choice sale of Millinary and other faney GNODS, ÉYN SATURDAY mustang the Sdth inst, well be sold S ut the resrdeuve of the late Mis.Thayer, Eutrance St, [onweeuce Soturbs, alt hor Stack on tine Bree, Bouacts, Cape Tuebaus, Gers.de, Topless Soke, Hating, Sueenets, Feathers, Flowers, Pluzas, \u2018Lemuiags, lab bows, Luces, &c, Ec.° \u2014AL50,\u2014\u2014 stthe HOUSEMOLD FUIENT FURE\u2014Comprising al- must every article mu tbe Hovsekres tug live.CONDITIONS, - Puteliasore ta the extsul où LU will Le entitled to | three mouths credid.No B.A ronn will Le reserved Joe such Ladies as may | wish to attend the sui.: 077 Sale to commence nt TEXN oclock.A, Le MACNIDER & JAR, SCOTT.16th Sept.1620, Ab Extensive sante sf ORT GOODA, by the Pactnge & Lot, O° MONDA Vand TUESDAY moraing the 20 and ZA of October, will be sold by the Subscribers, at their \u201ctores\u2014on n crédit of siz months, N ennsigniment ot E4 packages, comprising Blankets, Flushings, Flunnels, Baizes Suporfive wud Common Gloths, Cuscimerse, Curpetiugs, Rore, Tartuns, Rumbazettes, Bombuzecns, fovery, Ginghama, Shui tings, Gammont nul Furniture Priute.Stripes Checks, Dimities, Chmbrics.Irich Linens, Bod Ticks, Dowlne, Ducks Shawls of various kinds, Jusling Cold Velvets, Osaburgs.Shiaetings, \u2018j'hreuds, Cotton iiulls, Playing Cards, «ec £e.ke.CONDITIONS.Prrahurers over £504, will be entitled to 6 months credit, by furnishing andoulited paper, Sule cach Murning will commence at TEN o'clock precisely, A.L.MACNIDER & JAS.SCOTT.15th September, 10626, A&B.HOUSE TO LET.TO LET, umil the first of Muy next, that large Commadious House, no 13, Notre Dume street, nijunoeg Mr.Gates, It hus baen newly painted sad fitted up, nud is now in most excellent repair, Apply to IRVINE, LESLIE, & Co.16th September, 1126, TO LETA Stor in St.Puul Street, near the New Market, = lately cecupied by M.A.Primeau\u2014possession im.medistely.Enquire of WILLIAM BRADBURY, 18th Sept.1526.ona of the \u2018Prietane, ! NOW Fiitsl rUBLIsILD ND for SALE by Nrarsos & Cowan, No, 3, Mountwin Street, in Two Volumes, Royal Bvo.iu bourds Price 19s.THE HISTORY OF CANADA From its first discovery, to the year 1791, BY WILLIAM SMITH.32 This work, which in addition to its Iistorical nat.rative, contuins à Mass of valunble documents no where else ta be met with, was printed in 1815.but from uaa.voidnble circumstances remalacd unpublished till the present time.As there are bot few copies for rale here, those persons that are desirous of purcinsing copies, must make an enr, wannbicatian fur tham Queher, 20th July.1626, Gun, \"HW GOULS.Just opened a splendid nssortinent 6f Woollen of all deroriptivn.\u2014Cotton Gols and an uxsortment of funoy articles suited to the present aud approaching seuson.Wa.BRADBURY, & Co.St.Joseph Street.Montreal, 24 Sept.1826.STEAM SAW MILL, ST.ANN'5 SUBURB.HAT Establishinent is now in fall operation, and auwiag of every description will be done with dispatch aud on very moderats terms, - BY STUART, CALCUFY, & a.A T the Store of Mr.\u2019 Riram Smith, No.10 &t.Paul LA.Street, ON SATURDAY, morning next the 161 fut will Le sold.without reserve, FOR CASH ON- The whole of his Stock in Trade consisting of n zcnerat assortment of Chinn, Glass nnd Kurthern Ware, &c.&eo.Sale to Commence ut ELEVEN o'clock A.M.STUART, CALOFF & Co.13th September 1826.Auctioneers\u2014 N MONDAY nextthe 1th instant, On the premises, the Lewse of the Distillery Situated in Va inena Square, atthe foot of the Quebiee Suburbs, belonging to the vacant state of ANDREW DOUGALL, Lute of Montreul, Spirit distiller, with the whole of the ap nen- tus fitted upon tie newtest und on the most approved phn, Nie whole inthe best order and ready tor com- men Opperation namedintely, any person desirous of viewing the premises, may do ro by calling on Mr.Jos.Nichi-a, who will give overy infvrmulivn lor their Satis~ saetson, Sade to commence nt RLEVEY o'clock, .STUART, CALCOTT, & Co.13th Se ptember 1820, Auctioneers, ©.\u2018 , LOT SALE OF DRY GOODS T' the Stores of Mewre, Robert Frosta & co A WEDNESDAY the inl data, phi Re yr or Upwards toll Luts of Fresh Seasonuble DRY GGODS, Cuzco of Superiine fine & Common Cloth, Live Drab i Oiive Flushing, \u2019 Reds White, & Yellow | ienaels, Ross & Point Blanes, Figured & Plain Bombuzettes & Fluids Worsted Mouery, \u2019 Linen & Cotton Thrende, Bobbin & Meektio Lace.Linens, Shirtings, & Rustin Duck, inpes.Ke.8 \u2014 ALTO J general assartmeit of Manchester Glascow and Sill: Geods : nameln, > Superfine & fine Prints, Stouts Loot) Shirtine, colour.et & white Canbrics, Check & Et pet Cotton in ul dition te the above at preceut it Stove, they ex peut pr John & Asia from Liverpool (addy expected to arrive) A cousbterable supply of seueenable Dry Garde which will Le included io this Sule.The whole are intended to be soltoif without rezwve, Catalogues will be reudy and the goods may ha viewed three duys jreviens 10 the Sale ut which time the terms (which wifi be liberal) will be declared, Cale to Comm veo nt TEN o'clock, forenonn., STUART, CALCOFF, & Co.Auctioneers, th Seer qua, _.LY JA.CARTIER, A hiz office, THIS DAY SATURDAY ut ONE o'- clock will be sold, Anexten-ive aesoriment of Cloths, Cnesimeres, Dinnkets, Cassimere Shavis, Bombazttes, Svrnvedown & Toilinctte, Vestings, Red Cape, Scotch Bounets, Parton Pluids, Cheeks, Furkey Stripes, Deeries, Loom Shirtingze, Cnl coes, Whits Fotos Sing Laces, Baek Sarsucle nnd Florentine, vish Linon, Dow idas, Brown Holland, Cotten Tick, Glove Buttons, Vapes, Le.&e.or end, Cut Tick, Gloves J.A.CARTIER.12th Sept.THG, ' FY br Co hy AUSTIN CUVILLIER.A T his Office THIS DAY SATURDAY, at 15.ONE o clock wiil be sold, NV Geacral dssortinant of DRY GOODS.LOUSEIIOLD FURNITURE end other articles.AUSTIN CUVILLIER.16:ù Sept.1826.; A.su BOOKS.T his Office THIS ENENING SATUR.LA par, ut half past SEVEN o'clock, will Je subie Upwards 2UC Volumes of BOOKS on varis ous Suijeels ; all in good order and Comprising many standard Works, Cutdagues may be hud at the Brokers office.AUSTIN CUVILLIER.16th September, 1826, A.& 8.A T his office, ON MUNDAY next at ONE ab o'cloék, will be Sald, S56 Boxes Soup.10 ditto Candiea, 2 punchcons Whiskey, 1 ditte Vinegar, 8 kegs Butler, 21 barrels Pickled erring, Glass & FEarthern Ware, A Variety of STOVES, A large Collection of IHunse-1lold FURNITURE.\u2014AND\u2014 A general Assortment of DRY GOODS AUSTIN CUVILLIER.A&B T his ofiice ON TUESDAY next and fol.A lowing DAYS, Each Day at ONE o'clock, will be sold.A Great variety of DRY GOODS Consisting principally of Clothe, & Cassimeres, Faraiture & Gurment Calicocs, Bombazettes, Gingliams, * Tariaus, Sheeting, Irish Linen, Loom Shirting, Checks, Striped Cotton, Brown Holland, Dimity, Diaper, Cambric, Braganza Shawls, Book & Jaconet Muslins, Threads, Tapes, &£c.&c.16:h Sept.1926.AUSTIN CUVILLIE 16th Sptember 18%, x IER.PT PRIVATE SALL\u2014A nnudeume four-wheols A Carringe, to be teen ut Mr, OMenrn Coren Muker, AUSTIN CUVILLIER, ° 10th June, 1826.A&B Warrens real Japan Blucking.For Sale by the Subscribers.100 casks of Warren's real Japan liquid & parte blaclking STUART, CALCOFF, & Co.A&B, 4wks, \u2014 17th June, 1826.FARMS FOR SALE.let, À FARM situated in the Parish of St.Cuthhert, Concession of St Catherine, containing threc arpents in front by forty in depth,bounded on one side by J.Bie.Roburge,and on the other by Alexis Houle, on which .is a Wooden House of 33 by 28 feet on a stone foundation, a Barn, and other Ovit-Hosues of 110 feet long,all in the best order.\u2014ALSO,~\u2014 A WOOD FARM situated in the same Parish of one and n half arpents in front by thirty in, depth, joining on one side Francis Blais and on the other side by J.Bte.Olivier.The conditions willbe liberal and the terms of payment mude easy, for further pariiculars apply to, HERICULE OLIVIER.10th Ananst 1826.Merchant at Berthior,.BLANK DECLARATIONS, ol JNO, SANFORD.| Moairaal, Aug 25thi1828, ; 0 / Constantly for Sale at this Office., .\u2019 -.Notarial Blanks,\u201d Subpena\u2019s.&ec.&e.-. \u2019 pe ry EMIGRATION.i REPORT «OF the Telect Committee of the.House of Commons, appointed to enquire into the expedien- -ey of encouragivg Fmigration from-the United \u2018Kingdom.\u2018Concluded.\"There.is, however, one speciil point of view \u2018with respect.to Jrelund, to which your Committes feel it necessany.to call the attention of the House : it is thatof a.proprietor whois legally entitled to eject a redundant -pauper popnlution, \u201cwhich has been surreptitiously introduced into his property, but who atthesame time that he feels his own interests and that of his family are materially involved in the removal of this population, - shrink from the exercise of his undoubted legal right, from his dread of the consequences which must attach to them from their removal.In such a state of circumstances, which your *Commiltee have reasonto believe is not of unfre- qaent occurrence, (hey eannot but contemplate - the public advantage that would be derived rom \u201cenabling such a measure on the part of an indi- tvidual to be carried into effect, tathe mutual be- *nefit of the party dispossessing and ofthe party dispossessed ; and they entertain the most conli- « dent expectation that a careful examination into * this part of the subject, on the part of the Irish proprictors, will convince them that their own \"Interests will be consulted by a contribution to- * wards the expense of the emigration of such ten- sonts, With reference to this particular part of the \u201csubject, your Committee beg to advert to an Act passed in the present session, intituled, \u201cAn Act to amend the Law of Ireland respecting the Assignment and Sub-leftings of Lands and Tenerents.\u201d This Act was specially founded upon the evid: nee taken before the committee on the state of Irelund, and has met with the entire con currence of both Iouses of Parlinnent.Itprevides against the recurrence of the evil which has been decerilied in the preceding paragraphs.But the Honse will not fuil to remark, that all - the advantages that may be derived from this act \u201cwill be duninished, if not rendered absolutely nugstory.unless n well orgacized system of Fumizration should be established concurrently with tue measure ileclf.With respect to the disposition of the tenantry cjected under such circum- - stunees, your Commiltee live to observe that the uniform testimony they have received from the evidence, from the petitions submitted to them, and from other sources of information, has induced them to believe that the knowledge, which is generally disseminated, of the advantages which the emigrants of 1823 and 1895 have experienced, will be sufficient to induce not only any paupers who may be cjecied under such - eirenmstances, butall of the more destitute classes of the population in Ireland, to avail themselves with the utmost gratitude of any facilities which may he afforded for emigration.On (his araint your Committee beg to transcribe un extract (rom a letter addressed by Colonel Talbot, thé founder of the Talbot Settlement in Upper Canada, to a member of your Committee, with respect to the emigration of 1523 and 1825: \u2014 \u201c1 accompanied Sir Porigrine Daitinni list win- tar on a tour of inspection to*the new Irish emigrant settlements, about 120 miles below York.I was anxious to see how thoy were gelling on, and whether the scheme of transporting the poor of Ireland to this country -was likely to prove beneficial or not, and was happy-to find them doing admirably.These people were sent out Jost summer, about two thousand souls.and did not got on their ind until late in November ; all of -them that 1 saw had snug leg buts, and had chopped each between three and four acree, and | huve every reason to think that they will realize a comfortable independence in the course of this yer, and be of po further cost to the government ; and it was satisfactory to hear them expressing their gratitude for what was done for ahem\u201d To revert to the subjeet of the repayment, by the emigrants, of a part of the expence incurred.Ycur Commi'tee are fully aware that such pry- raent coitld alone be made practicable under the circumstance of an adequate market being found for the increased productions of the colonies, arising from the cultivation of the land liv cach \"successive series of emigrants; they have, there- -fore, directed a very extensive examination inte this particular branch of enquiry.The evidence of Mr.Uniacke upon this snhjuct, as connected \u201cwith the Fisheries, will be found to be very inter- «esting and satisfictory.: Yonr Committee thought it of paramount im.:pnrtance to enquire whether (he resalt-of Emigration on an extended scale, carrierl inta effect from year to year by fresh importations of emigrants, would not involve -œmaterial-diminution of \u2018the expense incurred in ench successive year, with reference to the numbers emigrating; and.-whether,: in point of Fret, n well organized system «of emigration once established, would not carry itself.on without 'extrancous ussistance, or at ileast with assistance reduced to a very small a- smount, as compared with ils original amount.\u2014 \"Their inquiries, therefore, have been especially : directe to this point! and it will be found that the general tenor of the \u2018evidence is in favour of ithe probability of a, material diminution of expense in each successive year.Your committee being fully aware that one po rpülar-objectieqn which is continually offered to a.\u201cny system of Emigration on an extended scale, -istheargrnent, dhat the benefit would be only \u201ctemporary, aud that the temporary vacum would be rapidly filled up, felt it necessary to direct their inquiries to the consideration of such enlla- +a] measures, \u2018hoth of a lugislative and a prac.jgpl pature, asmight be calculuted to repress, if \u2018not to prevent:thal tendency ; they have there- ore pursued their inquiries very extensively, and \u2018aye been forlunnte enongh to collect very valu.\u201cble evidence on this branch of the subject.Your.Committee were also aware that a po- -pulab\u2019 objection exists to Emigration, on the ~ ground, thatthe numbers to be \u2018taken for the purpose of producing any benefit, must be ne- .cessurily so great ag to prevant the possihillity of any, practical mepsure sufficient for the purpose, \u201cFour Committee therefore (without expressing a- their inquiries to this investigation, as comprising nn element of primary importance in the consideration of Emigration us n national measure.Thig part of the subject may Le illustrated by the following hypothetical statement.dT a district be admitted to require only nine hundred la.hourars for its adequate cuitividion, and a thousand are found to exist there, -who are all more or less employed, itis evident, whether the case be supposed lo happen in England or in Ireland, thatthe fund for the remuneration of labour in that district is divided among n thousand instead of nine hundred persons; the consequence may and probably will be, that the whole one \u2018thou- sal will receive less than would be adequate to supportthem, and that they may all present an appearance of want and destitution ; but if one wndred labourers be removed from this district and by that operation the supply of labour be proportioned to the real demand, the wages of labour will necessarily rise, and the condition of (he remaining nine hundred may be materially improved ; and what 1s of more importanse, the actual work exccuted by those nine hundred labourers, in their improved condition, may and will be equal if not superior, to that which was executed by the whole one thousand io their state af comparatively unremunerated service.lu illustration of this subject, reference also may be made to the Report, printed in 1824, of the Seleet Committee appointed to inquire into the practice which prevailsin some parts of the conn.wry, of paying the Wages of the Jabour out of the Poor-rates, Sc.Your Commitler observed in the Reports of the Committees appointed, in 1817 and 1819, to consider of the Foor Laws, that a strong opinion was expressed as to an extension, unlicensed hy actual law, of the relief afforded to ablechodied paupers, tinder-whiéh much of the evils incident \u20180 the Poor Law system have been considered to rise ; & they thought it would bie expedient to inquire in what manner and to whit degree a well organized system of emigration from England would facilitate the appropriation of the poor- rates nccordinæ to their original application, as contended for by those Committees ; and how far it might be found practicable to mortgage the nour-rates forthe purpose of relieving the parishes from their superabundant populition.They have therefore made particular inquiries on these points : and here they hve again (o wlvert to the valuable evidence of Mr Hodges, who has shown that voluntary efforts have already been made for this special purpose ; that within his knowledge, parishes have furnished money from the poor- rates for the purpose of fvilitating Lanigration ; and that the emigrants, availing themselves of ihose facilities, had proceeded to the United States of America.Your Commitee presume that it would be unnecessary to arghe in fivour of any determination of Emigrants to our own co- tonics, provided it cin be shown that the expense necessary to be incurred will not be so great os that which is necessary in their removal to the United States.An applicationawas made to your Committee by the Columbian Agricaltaral Association.with reference to the subject of receiving Emigrants on the lands located to them in Columbia 5 nnd your Comnuttee beg to refer to the evidence of Sir Robert Wilson npon this point, Your Committee beg also te-inform the House that during the course of their investigauon, tuey received an application from Mr, Chambers, æpolice Magistrate, reguesting to be examined apon-the subject of that numarous class of persons in the Metropolis, chiefly under age, wha, being thrown upon the'streets in perfict destitution, soon resort to crimes for their enprort A clies ço numerous, and vhose case is so lamenta- Le, desarves the attention of Parliainent as one of thesa special cares which must be either lefi to the benavalence of churitable institutions, or of Parliament, te-cupply those funds for the first period of emigration, which, (as already cxplai- ned) the committee are disposed to recommend should be furnished by the individuals specially henefiited by the removal of thg Emigrants.They would also bez to r>fer to the ovidence of Mr.Boodkin, the Secretary to the Mendicity Society, upon this subject.It will be observed.from the examination ofthe evidence.that in the event of any general measure of emigration heinz carried into effect, it has been suggestet to the Committee, that several legislative mensnres might, under certain rnodifi- cations, be introduced as auxilliaries to the object ; such, for example, as to enable parishes in England to mortgage their poor-rates for the purpose of forming à fund for the emigration of their poor, to enable tenants for life in Ireland and Scotland to charge their estates for that object ; to enable parishes ia Ireland and Scotland to effect a similar charge, subject to the consent of some definite proportion of the contributors; to provide some means for regulating the erection of cottages in these ngricultural parishes of emigration ; to establish a Board of Emigration, with protectors of emigrants ; to hold a lien on the lands allotted to the emigrants as a security until the original debt be liquidated, such lien to be in the nature of a Lund tax redeemable atany time at a\u2019certain rate of redeemable ; fo legalise apprentite- ships, in no case to exceed scven years, during which one fourth of the wages received by the appr tice should be set apart by the master in liquic «ion of the expense incurred in the transport of the emigrant, such apprenticeships only to continue until the expense shall have been ii- quidated, and after that period the apprentice to be entirely free.Your Committee beg finally to express.their decided conviction, that the circulation of, their Report, nnd of the minutes of Evidence, thiough- out the United Kingdom and the Colonies, wil enable any future Committee to resume the, sub ject with the means of proposing meusures sufficiently definite to justify their recommendation of them to the House for ils adoption.' TO LET.AND.possession given on the Ist Angust next, until the Ist May 1827, the Shop end premises No.128 St, further particulars, inquire on the premises, #.ROBERT-McGINNIS, * Montreal July 27th 1820.7 py opitiion whatever \u2018on lis point Yhave directed = Paul Street, si presont ocoupied by the subscriber, for .« or + \u2018 pr WA Alliance, British & Foreign: Life & L're Assurance Company of London.ESTABLISHED BY ACT OF PARLIAMENT.CAPITAY, 5 NILTIONS STERLING.Lourd of Direction, PRESIDENTS, JOHN IRVING, Eeq.M.P.Frawers Baring, Seq.N.M.Rornseirit.n, Esq.SAMUX:L GORNEY, Esq.Mosxs MosTEFIORE, Es.DIRECTORS.Jas.Arexanvnen.Fa.pm.rp.CuantrsGureswoon, Es, G.M.Banneer, Est.JAMES HryaaTE, Jun, Es, Cuarvne HBevan, Esq.Wiuran Mowane, Esq.Joux Sawpev, Esq.Joux Ina us, Fey, MP.Ancimann Cantons, Fes Wins.sane Kay, Esq.Wit.rsanc Chawranr, Esq.Ju ALD Sah, Beg.Casnmeuns A.Cur ci, Fsq.fH, M, l'HonxToN, Fsq.Francis CRESSWELE, Faq.[Tomas VV a1.s0n, Fey.\u2018I'he Subscribers being appointed Agents for the said Company, Enve the honor to announce, that they are now ready to take risks and grant policies of assurance sgninst loss or damage occasioned by tire, in anypart of the Provinces of Lower and Upper Cunada.The names and wealth of the Presidents and Directors of this Association areso widely known throughout the commercial World, that it would he presumptusus on the part of the Agents to suppose that any obearvations of theirs conld increase the confidence of the Public in an Association composed of such distinguished individuals, A Capital of\u2019 Five Millions Sterling, an amount fur exceeding that possessed by any similar insti- tation, must afford perfect security to the assured.MACKENZIE, BETHUNE &-Co.Montreal, 4th June, 1875.Montreal, 4{h June, 1825.Mr.Troxas W.SATTRATIWAITE, is appointed our Agent at Quebec to whom persons residing in that City & District will please apply for Assurance MACKENZIE, BETHUNE § Co.ALZIHXICHE British and Foreign Life and Fire Assurance Company, of London.Participation in the profits of the Institution by (lie Assured.THE Agzeate of the Company have rescived iastrue- | tions from the Board of Directors to place the Assured in Canada upon the snme footing (\u201ca participation in the profits of the Eetablishmend) witli these in England.\u2018Fey de therefore aononnce to the Public, that + The profits of the Fire department appropriated to the nesured, { 4 will be distributed.nt the cluse of ench sueressive period of five years, inthe form of # percentage upon the pre- miume.\u201d ; « J'artice who: cbtain the sattlement of losses from fire, are not thereby deprived of the right to particicipate in the profits of the Company.\u201d The Agents heg leave to call the attention of the Pubtie to the advantages herely held out ta those who insure with this Compuny, vie.% a participation wn the projits.of the Estoblishment.\u201d These who insure fora period nf five successive years, thereby become virtually stockholders to tho amount of their preminme, and without being sul ject to any of the liubilities of the Company, us they will receive lack a portion of their premiums in the shape of a per centage ; or in other words, nt tie cud of every successive five years they will te paid a Bonus, proportionate to the extent of their transactions of the compnuy.This advantage (so fur superior fo what is offered Ly any other company in {his conntry,) connected with (le cireumstance of the large envital of FIVE PILLIONS, STERLING, the reepectability of the Directors, unl the nniversaily ae- knowleilged supe \u2018ior method by which their affnivs nre conducted, the Agents cannot doubt will be duly uppre- ciuted by the people of the Cunndus, and will poiut out @he Alliance Company to thoer who wish fo insure their property against fire, ne that wiggh will bet anit both their interest anid security.MACKENZIE, BETHUNE & Co.Allinnre Office, Agents.Commissioner street, 25th Aug, 1825, ; NEW AGENCY Jor Fire and Aarine Insurcnce.TTF, Subecriber having occepted an agency from the Protection [asurance Company of Hurtford Connectieut, offers to Insure Jlouses, Stores, Mills, Fnctories, Buros and Buildings of every description, and their con- tenis against fien; who Vessels, Stoam Boats und water craft generally und their Cargoce, nguinst the hazards of Inland navigntion, The Directors of this Compnny are 8)l men of the first respectability and offor to [nsure on ns rensonable terms us any in the province: The payment of losses will be prompt, and liberal.For further particulars apply tn THOS.LEONARD, Agent.* Montreal, No.\u201869 St.Paul Street, ZA June 1826.tf, NOUVELLE AGENCE Pour assurer contre les Accidens du Feu et de lu .Mer- F.Sousrizné ayant aceeplé 1'Agence de In Compagnie d'Assurance Protectrice de Hartford, Connecticut, offep d\u2019nesurer ley Mairons, Muzozine, Moulins, Manufuctures, Granges et Bâtimens de toute espdee, et leur contenu, contre le Fou, comme nussi Ice Vaisseaux, Bateaux à \u2018Vapeur, et autres Bâtimens plus petits géuéralement, ~ \u2018| et leurs Cargaisons, contre les risques de la pavigation P) intérieure.Les Directeurs de cette Compagnie, sont tous des hormines du caractère ct du rang les plus respectabler, ct! île offrent d'av-urer à des laux aussi raisonnable qu'aucune antre Compagnie dans la Province.Le remboursement des pertes sera prompt et libéral.Pour plus amples informations, s'udresser & , THS.LEONARD, Agent.Montreal, No.69, Rue St.Pnul, 3 Juin, 1826, TE FE Subscribers have just received in uddition to their , A.former Stock of dry GOOLS, Trish Linens, Dinpers, aud Sheeting, fushionable printed Garments and Shawls, Madapollunis and Stenm-loom Shirting, Dundee Sheeling, Osnuburgs, Dowlas, &e.Cotton Checks, Ginghwms and Rullicates, superfine Indigo blue Cloth, Glasgow, & Paisley fancy Musling, handsome Robe Patteras, &c.' =\u2014=ALSO,~ 20 casks Seal Oil, £0 barrels Macknrel, 50 du.Horriogs LL s A PSON, MAGINT BAS & Co.Montres), 26ib Aug.1826.Pire Dime Street.:{ntion, at the above place, where pupils of botli ENGLISH\u201d \"AND \u2018MERCANTILE SCHOOL, 0 In\"McGill Street near \u201cthe corner friends and \u2018 « NOTRE DAME STREET, R.NEAGLE, respectfully informs his .the public.that his School ie permanently in oper.exer ary carefully instructed ngrecnbly to the best and most impre.ved plone, hie fecls competent from his compeudious rules in mercantile tranenctions, the incthods he has adupteq to the age ou capocily of his pupils, the progress he a produce in his School for tke lust nine years.the pera Sop his professionol Inbours in this City, \u2018are the reason\u201d ha claims public patronage.Mr.Neagle will guarantee to those parents and guar diuns who may hoyour Lim with their favour, that ever dny will augment his efforts for the proficiency of h Scholars, their advancement und deportment.Mru.Naongle will nesist and conduet (he female department, and will puy \u2018every utténtion to their instruction and department, the rooms ure commodious-and well lighted have free necese of mir, there is excellent water ip the premises from the water works, there conveniences durip the warm season, renders the situation peculiarly desirable Mrs Neaglo can accommodule a few boarders, either male or female, ou moderate terms, tf April 19 1826.To Let and Possession given 1st May, THE hourepnd premises, the residence of the Inte Thomas M\u2019Cord, neur the Windmills, the House coylatur within it every convenience to which ure a'tuch.ed an [ce House, Wash House, Conch House, Stables Extensive Gurdeus, n Vinery, and a collection of the chuicest Fruit Trees, in full bearing, Apply lo J.8S.McC Montreal 13th March 1826, ORD.of PIPES Henecarlo Wine, 4 do, Rich Malager, 40 Boxes Spermacetii Candles, PHILIP HOOFSTETTER, St.Denis Street FOR SALE Montreal, 16th Deer.1825.ADVERTISEMENT.0 be sold and possession given immediately, an Tmplacement situated on the Main Street of St.Lowrenee Suburb, and-on St.Dominique Street, forming two lots; to be sold together or s2perately, to wit : the said twolots of furty feet Lrond.on the depth there is from the Mazin Street of said Suburb to St.Dominique street, bounded on the north west side by Mre, Aunu Spark, and on the other side by Mr.L.Haldiman ; having on the fist one a two storice stone House, Oven, Store.Shed, Well, and 0.ther Luildings ino spacious yard, with n cart pressage to cormmunicute toit from the Main Street; the second to be taken from thesaid Store, (erected on the whole breadth of the first) to the sud St.Dominique Steet, with n wooden house divided by two lodgements, stable & other buildings and spacious ynrd ; the whole well closed nnd fenced, in goed order and on an.ndvantageous situntion for com.merze, and for any other kind of profession or trade: tha purchaser hall pay ensh down ene third-of the g vice a- grecd ançand the remninder af the end of five yerrs ig pxyiog interest every yenr, for more particularities they shall be knowa from the Subscriber, the proprietor on Cho premiter JOSEPH NADEAU.Moutreal, 8th September, 1805.Bd BH HE HHS P-SBS FB A .5 Manufacture of Carpets, &e.: HE undersigned.gratefa] for the enconragement* + which he hiasreceived, particularly with respect trio his manufacture of Painted Linen Carpels.reton s > his sinecre thanks to the tnmilies and individuals who § Y huvo favotred him with their employment, and oP Hitronts a contincance of their favours, He inforins them that hie bas just received n complete assortment of Linen proper for the manufacture J, of Pointed Linen Carpets of every taste and fashion) Aand that hie ean execente nll orders in thie line at they thortest natice, und ino muuner which renders thie, \u2018gaurticle equal in richness and éleguner to those import-0 ÿed from Europe.\u2018There will always be found à rendy4 grassortinent ot his munufuctory, No.4.St, Snernment-ca Po J.B.CHALLIFOUX.\u201c 27 Sept.1805, > 54 HEE ES EE Be 6 83 AT PRIVATE SALE, A\u2019 few Cases Hats.AUSTIN CUVILLIER.oN _ es 17th June, 12,26.TO BF SOLD, A MACHINE for making SODA WATER.Enquire at this Office, 20th April 1896.J OTICE.\u2014~The subsariber haus removed fo the hous No.127 §t.Puuls Etreel, formerly occupied hy Messrs, ITenry & Bethune, where he hus 0 Grxnar Ase SORTMENT oF Duy Goons, Intely received, which Le offers fur sule low for Cush, or short approved credit, May 22, 1826, J.A.CARTIER.Pin desirous of purchasing the TruTn TELLER for the purpose of Binding, can haye it from the commencement, by applying to NF G.l'rnGraxo, Agent St.Paul Street, Montreal 4th Jan.1826.TO THE LOVERS OF TRUTH, \u2014\u2014 CONDITIONS.Tha Trice of the Subscription to the CANADIAN SrECTA- Ton is Four Dollars per Annum, besides the expense of Postage when seat by Post, whic: is Four Shillings pet aunum, the Subscription payable Semi-Annually in advance.TERMS ov Anvenrisine.\u2014Six liner and under, firat asertion, 2s.Gd.and ench after insertion, 7 1-2d.Ten lines and under, first insertion, Ss.4d, ard.each nfter insertion 10d.Advartisements containing more than ten lines, for the firstinsertion 4d, pertine, & 1d.rer line for every rege tition, AGENTS.Joseph Tardif Quebre.Louis Boucher, Faq.St.Thomas.Charles Taché, Esq.Kamourarka, Réné Kimber hree Rivers.Doctor Njnlh on Rirerdu Loup.fH.Olivier, Eeq.Ps.Berthier.Mr.Archambault, L'Assomption.Ovide Turgeon, Esq.Yerrebonne.Doctor Labrie, St.Eustache, Stephen Roy, Leg.Cedars.Alexis Suuvageau, Faq.Chateavguay.P.Lnbrosse, Esq.Laprairie.Major Weilbrennor, Loucherville.Etienne Duchernois, Fsq.Varennes.Mr.Soxton, P.n.Chambly.Benjamin J.Cherrier, r.æ.181 Lends, Augualin Papineau, St, Hyacinthe.Me.\u2018Thomson, Kingston.Mr.Cary, York.J.B.Masron, Esq., Sandirich Benjamin Pupinean, Es, r.31.Petite Nation Me.Phelan, New-York.| Communications for or respecting the Canadian Speslator, ave to be made to Mr.Waller, No.10, Et.Paul Street, opperite the Barrncks; or at the Printing Office of the Canadian Spectator.| It is requorted that Communications made through the Pst Office, may have the postage paid.0B FRINTING, ; Of every as sphan, neatly executed af this Office, ; nes A RT AT TOR, "]