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The Quebec mercury
Tout au long du XIXe siècle, le Quebec Mercury soutient les intérêts de la bourgeoisie anglophone conservatrice de Québec. [...]

Le Quebec Mercury est un journal en langue anglaise qui paraît pour la première fois à Québec le 5 janvier 1805. Il est fondé par Thomas Cary, marchand et bibliophile anglophone de Québec. D'abord hebdomadaire, il devient bihebdomadaire en 1816, trihebdomadaire en 1832, puis quotidien en 1863.

Rival du journal francophone Le Canadien, dont il a stimulé la naissance, et pourfendeur de l'ordre traditionnel du Québec francophone, le Quebec Mercury soutient les intérêts de la bourgeoisie anglophone conservatrice de Québec. Le journal appuie les décisions du gouvernement britannique et prend position dans les débats politiques du Canada, ce qui l'amène dans les premières décennies de son existence à s¿opposer régulièrement aux élus du Bas-Canada.

De facture étonnamment moderne, le Quebec Mercury présente les nouvelles locales accompagnées de nouvelles étrangères pigées dans les journaux anglais et américains. Le journal réserve dans ses pages une large place à la publicité.

Thomas Cary fils prend les rênes du journal à la retraite de son père en 1823.

Le ton francophobe des débuts s'adoucira avec les années. Thomas Cary partagera d'ailleurs la propriété du journal avec George-Paschal Desbarats de 1828 à 1848. George Thomas Cary, fils de Thomas, dirigera la publication à partir de 1855.

John Henry Willan, avocat, devient éditorialiste en 1850. Le Quebec Mercury prend alors des positions favorables à l'annexionnisme avec les États-Unis. Willan restera au journal jusqu'en 1862. En août 1862, la famille Cary met le journal en location, ce qui permet à Josiah Blackburn et à George Sheppard de prendre les postes d'éditeur et de rédacteur, dans le but d'appuyer l'homme politique réformiste John Sandfield MacDonald, qui devient premier ministre du Canada-Uni.

Le retour au pouvoir du conservateur John A. MacDonald en mars 1864 entraîne la réapparition de Willan au Quebec Mercury afin d'appuyer le projet de confédération, mais avec moins d'enthousiasme que le Morning Chronicle.

Le tirage du Quebec Mercury atteint 1000 exemplaires en 1870 et 3000 en 1898, année où George Stewart, auteur et critique littéraire, en fait l'acquisition. Le journal était demeuré la propriété de la famille Cary jusqu'en février 1890. L'homme politique libéral Joseph-Israël Tarte, proche de Wilfrid Laurier, achète le Mercury en 1902, mais la surabondance de journaux anglophones à Québec ne permet pas au journal de survivre au-delà d'octobre 1903.

BEAULIEU, André et Jean HAMELIN, La presse québécoise des origines à nos jours, Québec, Presses de l'Université Laval, 1973, vol. I, p. 14-15.

GAUVIN, Daniel, « Cary, Thomas [père] », Dictionnaire biographique du Canada, en ligne.

JONES, Elwood H., « Blackburn, Josiah », Dictionnaire biographique du Canada, en ligne.

LA TERREUR, Marc « Cary, Thomas [fils] », Dictionnaire biographique du Canada, en ligne.

WATERSTON, Elizabeth, « Willan, John Henry », Dictionnaire biographique du Canada, en ligne.

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  • Québec :[s.n.],1805-1863
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lundi 16 janvier 1809
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[" THE QUEBEC MERCURY.MORE! IT STOOfA IT POFULOI ET PRÆ1.IA DICAM, Firg.Cfrg, iv.$* VOL.V.l MONDAY, JANUARY 16, 1809.[No.3.tV.rORTAXT SFAS'/SH STATE FAPER» manifesto or THE JUXTA OF SEVILLE* \u201cTin*\tof our Country, and of ct,r Kinc.\u2022I'-1*\tour religion, at d of ill *l»c rigli'» of man, tn widen down .irul r:ob«rd in a maiwter which i« »vilhout rxan^de, Ny «he Emperor of the French, I.and hy hit troop* in Spain, comt filed the » hole nation to take tip arm>, 10 rhute\tform ofGovernment ; .n 1 in the d fliculiie* and danger* into wliirh jiç French had plunged it, all, or nearly all, thr rrovinces, a* it were, Ly the inspi r.*t!cn of Heitren, and in » manner little thorf of n.iraculoti*.created Supreme ^inta*, delivered theni'elvec tip *0their guidance.n 1 placed in their hindi t!ie rights and the ultimate fate of Spain.\u2022* The effect» h \u2019re hitherto most happily corresponded \" i*h the doigns of ihov who farmed them.The province» have armed ihemvlve* ; ?om?have formed large armies <.f reterm ironp», and Inre united to them .ard*, by our faith ** Thrifiian*; and here I we protest before God and man, whose aid [we invoke with all ferrency, that we will write nothing but wh.it is dic»ated to us bv the love of our country, the preservation of our King, and of otrr riglm, not mingling with it any thing that appears to partake of passion, of interest, or of any other person \u201cNot so is it wiih the second question moved by the various Juntasof the kingdom, which certainly keeps the people in a state of disquietude and agitation, is the continued object of miblic conversation, and may urodticc divisions fatal to the generous design, and the virtuous obligation into which we have entered of defending our.the enlisted peasants; all, or nearly all.have fought and are fighting again*t the French in behalf of their King, Ferdinand YH.with a valour and a constancy, o! which 1 teirher Greece, nor Home, nor any other nirion of the world, h«d any idea.The French re really aimred and terrified, ami al motive ; but being always ready to hear, selves against our enemies, and of preserving the opinions of the other provinces, and to our Country, our Monarchy, our Laws, and amend our own error», wheiever it shall be our Religion.This second question is\u2014it shewn that we have committed anv.\t'here a necessity for creating a Supreme Government, which may unite the sovereign authority\u2019of all the provinces, \u2019rill the resti.\u201c Be it the chief rare to avoid every' thing which t' not absolutely necessary, and which may serve to sow the seeds of disunion in the provinces, and to excite divisions pros tution of King Feidinand to his Throne ?This Supreme Junta declares openly.among them ; and of this nature we esteem |hat from the beginning to the present time, all conversations about the Roval House, if has been persu ided that such a Supreme and of the order of succession in diff rent Government is altogether necessary, and families which derive a right from it.'There tint without it the country is in danger, and is r.o person m> ignorant of ih** history of it* enemies w ill fiAd means ot completing Sp«nn,and of the manner in which the it* min ; and the reason of this determination Throne bis been occupied, ns not to know » mi declaration arc so evident, and present the chances which h«ve taken place in the themselves with such clearness to the eyes ¦ \u2018\t*\t*\t* of all, that liter cannot fail of convincing all who have the least notion of public affairs, or a correct insight into the nature of ma i, the passions w hich move him, and the order of human affairs in all ages.Va.rious Supreme Juntas and Military Chiefs have expressed their conviction of this truth.\t« succession.It is a!«o known what are the Legislative proceeding* upon this point; what the manner in which endeavors were used to imrodi'ce an alteration into them ; the different pretexts for ibis alteration ; and, lastly, the final settlement which was nude by the Cortes of 17*9, and which ought in future to be the rule.\u201c But aie we in a situation to talk of the e the I tore* of conquering then; arc as sure a*l matters ?Lon* live our Kinj and iadi'pu brnr.necrntr'.tv cm rr.i» h.\tjtable Sovereign Ferdinand VII.and long live vernment \u201cThe only thing which can impair or his luguit brothers, heirs of the crown, af.fiusir.tc them, i> discord, and the want of iter his attested decease.Why then antici '* A conviction of the saiie springs fr<3*n the indispenstble necessity of a Civil Gbl vernment in every nation, whose duty it is tc attend tothe h tppiness of the kingdom, and to which the militaiy may be subordin- ate.rhe confidence ot the nation, and, consequently, the pub ic funds and the union am 'o*: the province* tlieimrlvc'.1 pate those enquiries w hich cauonly be neces-H-mce the Supreme Junta paid its first nr.Js.iry in default of th^îr?1 hi* anticipation\t.i*n»ion»o remove tint danger, wi h which wav produce, hv the divcr-Uv of opinio»is>'JPM',l* '\u2018mividuals, must, necessarily, vu w it printed and published 1 he Official which it cirâtes a crurl dus -i on, which,!,la.y-a Civil Government tor their support.Pire.eè itVd Prr.aytirn».which it com- .f itself «\u2019one, wtil utterly ruin the only w ,\u2018ho»'V *C mili ary power would, u.mic.ited in eyerv possible nanrrr toalLnini and object which Spajnat present h3sjln\u201c,*?-l\u2019siol>'; ^le under the necessity ot employing violence, with the prospeuty and happiness, which ought to weakness, the blindness of rerhsps, whhntft fheir know in the evil ttesigm of burencuiiri, and tints destroy a beginning so glormo', ^and f.:cilit.ate ard foosummafo the eiitiiT ruin of Spa:n Tin* it is that »»e are eJHHeavdhtiirg to gu.utT arairvst, urged on»y.bv the most s.nrrrd mo-fiver, bv one honour, Ny our loyalry :>* affcstionate subjects, ly our duty asSpani* tenarcky* men, may,1 Apostclicsl Religion, w hich it basgl g it, Assist ; protessed and defended i«>r so m»i orioosly msny ages.;rd and dangerosis iirotei t is f hcncioi *f4><\u2019lli al to dispute about the uics.\u2019.sion ini cases evi-(frpily remote.; all tl, rravioce* of Spain plit to cor fuir t Iv?ms.I vc' in thii jespect s ge c^pre.von-~' U rtdi ary tnc~ , rK.ër/ffV re/eè\tl'oicr rj iht on, to (hi trttitn be the sole object of every gove.nmeuu Let us not vaiuly flatter ourselves with notions ot Roman Dictators, and tfic other military Chiefs ot the ancient republics: they were placed under very pruden; res-tr.ints, ami the duration of their authority Was limited to a vtiy short period.The danger of complete despotism and usurp* \u2022 18 tioi ko, » th m in rotitimi tl aljrm, anJ com-jwllfd »h-»u *o t.kc very rigonvi# prccuuM oni.which ire verv incumiiattble with the hibit>of modern times.Spain h » derived a lessor, of wisdom from the bi>tory ot past ages : she lus never ihoughi of appointing a Military Dictator.Her Military Chief» (and it is a f.ic» most honorable »«* the Sp* nish name) have been the first to embrace.alto rendered it«c\\f totpecied, by the previou* co nmUtton of acts of %o ho'i bh a de ctipno -tliat they m y be jiutly i^nk J whh ih: mo atroemut cr me» «ko im ibr fotirnty f \u2022* Tlie Co incil of t'«aide tboi eacln ded irom all consideration\u2014who ho.iUl coavok the Cortes ?Theautho ny to convoke iben it a part of rfc* pccubai \u2022nd eacln»tve prcioga live of the King.I'hr province* would no with the utmost cordiality, a system of\tto any other anthorhy ; »h v woold no.th ngs as ancient in Spain js the Monarchy -»\u2022»« i theta wot.id be no Gate» ; »n.l .ho'll it»eU.The experience of our times\u2014the confidence of the people in the Supreme Juntas\u2014the facility and abundance 'vith which pecuniary resources have been placed at their di>|H>s.il\u2014the heroic loysltv wtth which the Military Chiefs and the army !iav* acknowledged and obeyed them, and the happy issue hitherto of their Civil Ad minutiation, and the military enterprise» whuh they have directed, have placed in the most conspicuous light, and est >bli>hed beyond all doubt, this fundamental truth, and most essential political principle.** But who is to create this Stiprem-Civil Government?Who are to compose it ?Where shall be its place ot residence i Whit the extent of it* authoufv f How tistot.AND BY W'lltCIt TH!Y MAY 'C r.«\u2014Whether they thill be couuituted by ¦ he p^xy Coirc» oi any odier bodie*, tHrir \u2018PPo*\u2019»'ment in some foi m or otb.r U tudUpea* ohle, in oider to lb?cottertuwon of the l.KOlTIMATI TOW* aft or Tilt riOVLt, and lb** ntablithmem of a civil Govern .t?nr, which th ill ia'.M\u2019f rontidcnce tom .be p^ool*, smi proceed to the choice of per'on.who shall compose .he Supre ne, which, tmdei the pr*»en.nrci.matancet, canonr be legitimate i tew Jelrgaiesasscmbie, 1I141 >rry ciicum'iancel un LKtt it has 1rs obiCin in thi would rxpo-eihe km lain to divo.on\u2014the evil whr of thrm elves, aoi it* :h-ii coi |h rate cxi'Bi Mtr have they :n de any < fl k! (<\u2022 d.intf W eutcriiin the mo»» profound resprci boh toe them a i t ti en truth compel* us 10 ->pe«k out.** Mo»t undot.b rdlv, however, the cilié»Si iveitaily .tcknowle \u2022gfd .ndobvyrd, who have voie- in th- Coite*, m tb *1 coo lut» j *\u2022 Their an hnriiv is vrel! k iwm n, nd cannot mg hem elves, acied vs uh Comuinni tie pm (h: sjbj cr to «n> cioub'.The Supreme Junta .1-* i* \u201c '* ¦ \u2018 ¦l- 'e 1\u2014 i,f V'slencn his most )«dwtously maiked it» -tient and limn*, m the paper* whnh ihev rate con s r k r of the people.** ll teems then iob* lothspetysibly necc.lary thit ah ! he Sitp'tme Jnnttis, ineet:ng on ihe \u2022 >mrdav, -houldeuch e'ect troni atOong ih«j| own ae'iib-t* two D.-pmea to form ih« supreme G.ivc.nioenr, *nd the oeraon.j-i profound rh tied »ho i'd, from ihataao it tu, be tei».itrd i.r.bf» i but j ju t *c>i ally be ih^ Governors (ieaeral ot ibe k ngdom ; a id ih*' al *uch they should be denee, amlwuhadu* obseivance of Uw.\u2014 The kingdom found itself tuddenly witfioot a king, and without a govrtnm ¦ I\u2014a vu atiin i deed unknown in our bhto.y, and to our I iwi shall it be establ shed without interrupting Tb.* people hgally resumed ihc power of at the public tranquility, and producingipointing a government ; an 1 thu truth h* disunion among the dilfneni provinces ?been oprnly ivotved by vatio \u2022» Suprem.- Ju*i How is the public opinion to he so legulafed n».I be people created these junist wittUAj as that, without opposing it, thi* tranquillity'paving any regaid o the cine* who havcvoe shall he attained, and all ri'k cjf\\listurbance u* ihe Co'tn.1 he legitimate power is there obviated ?i hc»e are tlie important and senous question» w Inch vs e shall now proceed to examine ; and upon which, inHiunced solely by the love of our country, and our anxiety to promote it» welta»e we will enter into a frank explanation of our senti* ments.\u2022\u2022 In the various papers rhit bare b^en published upon this subject, we are told th»i (lie Cortes should assemble ; that they 'hould elect representative* ; tod far her, that the Old Council of Catiile should convoke them, and the whole ot ibe proceeding should be exec ne d under its authority.\u2022« Moss aa>uredly we do not understand the grounds open which this decuioo ictM.The CouDcil of CaM.lc, though a lawful Assembly, fore depon ed with the bupreme Juntas, and, in vmue of thaï power, they have goveiotdano do govern with real amboriiy, and have b en \u2022a t »!ili are acknowl dged «nd cbeyed by all rarks of subject*, and by all cities to'be.res\tof ibo*r j or .-n* of ihe peoplo w\"ho have pcfivc districts having votes in die Corte».respesiivrl) created th-m.It is tbeir dutv I hen situarion bas not chang'd ; the da- gr» ,u n»e*»ule« for ro'wrmg rhe hapL.ir,f M ot anil exists ; no new authority has supervened; hei, convt»*uent* through tlie mcdi.tm of a she lawful aushomy iherrfore revide* entire in G we-nmem, and trigtlamlv to motect and the Juut s which the people crrateJ, and to\t,j,e\tof every ioJividual wi icb tlicy confided n.** It it, therefore, mcontetiiblc that the Supreme Juntas have the sole and exclusive right of clcCiing those wiio are to compote the Supreme Government, at the only me,os of ptotectmg and prcseivmg the ki -gdom, wbj*e defence tlie people have entrusied to the never ccovtAcd the Cortes.Why, then, and which cannot be accomplished b.u by the should wc give it an authority whKb it dues |eatab'uhnient of a Supreme Govemment.No not potaess ?Is it because h lent the whole weight of ks influence to such important change», wuh regard to which it had no po* ibtog \u201c And whom shall tlie Supreme Juota elect ?Most certainly individuals of Iheir wers\" dot any authotiry wltauoevcr ?\t!» n 'owabody; fur they alone deri e th-ir power because it has acted in opto kioa to tboae from the people, and it is m iheir consul ent fandameotal laws, whit h k was ettabhsheo to I Members that the people have rei owd thetr pieterv e and defend ?Is it because it afforded entire conbdence.Should any other person every farslisy to the enemy to usurp the Sove 'be cboicn, they would possess neither the ftiguty of Spain, to destroy the hereditary ! confidence nor tlie cooseut oftbc people, sod MC.essioo of tBe Crown and the Dynany all their acts would be null and Void ; and from legally in possmiun, and recognised aad!thi§ want of coofideace, the war on weald he \u2022eai^otsthc rh oal a foreigaer, destitute eveniexposed to intestine divi tona, the last and \u2022fth.shmlowofatkteto.ti fo.it u iocrnmo* greateM ot allourcal.mitim.\t«one cm ary to repeat ir, ,hoi the Supreme vcritbly manifest, thfc the renu.c.aaon of ««Hence, if there he any |»vmeein wlMCk Junutshmildeleetaa Den.iie»totbrSac,rm.Our les IV, in bU f*vOÉr gave him no such ibe military power has bJoik been retained, \u2014-\u2022 **\taopteass claims t Wb»t confident* could the SnannH re*ults the absolute NicessiTY or con* __________________ __ aaisoo pU* in a GovetnmeM«neaied by aojaTiTVTiitG SvraaMt Jumtas ik wN.CMlhito^iedgeof legi û.«Mi'\u2022 d'2l tncËZUÏ \u2022otbrnky iavalid mi Uk&l4 mivbuh hsd T«A rowifi or TMfi\t»dALL|oi public vclhrc ami goveromem, recoilecung êmoeg rhem.' For this fwtrpose they onght lo give iheir instruermn »e of which.penoi it should be imtimbrât on them to choose a «tifftrent person.\" We have already remaikcd, and it it abh>l' a|| iheir \u20229| oin\u2019iucnt t and ins gt'ia, s- d be invested 'vhh tbeiuternai G -vcrntiienis of iheir tespectve \u2022roviares, un\u2019il ie ro K'lusioi of ibe present fate of things, but at the u-ue tunc under due »i bo-dmat o »of the S i.wrme Government.In thoMr Saprem * Juntas res de» the legirimst* 19 that they ar» to b« the Jepoiitoriei of the bo|** of «he kingdom.Thr Supreme Junta, io fui! relia me upon the geiurous ehurteter of Spa niardt, and ih ha» been most wisely observ.d by the Supreme Junta of Valencia, ought to be at a di tante from all ghe dingers of war, and should, a» a claim to preference, | o ses* o'hcr advantages ol a local nature, fseville conceives herself to posaeas all these advantage, hut has to anvsety to he aeWtedi for she will most cordiilly sactifice \u2022II her claims to what the other Supreme J\"n ta» ahall decide to be for the general prosperity of the kingdom.The Supreme Jouta» will, therefore, make known their pleasure at to thia poin», when they notify the élection ot \u2022he » Deputies.In the mean time we will frarkly state that La Mancha appears to u» most conveni',ui for the Seat of Government, and there we would r*r\"Cii!ar(y name its large cities of Ciudal Real or A'magro.But ot.this subject we ate in nowise ani\u2019out ; » e leave it entirely to the free choice of the Supreme Juntaa.** With all 'his, we repeat that we neither \u2022ffect nor desite any superiority.Wha'evei we have done, we owed to our country : it wasân indispeoatbleobhgai on upon ui.Out only object is, that Spam may preserve ira integrity and independence, for our l.o danu King, Ferdinand VII.and for that object we soyful |y aartiftceour Uvea.May God, who has to clearly and marvelously show u hi» protection of Spain, grant a safe return to its Kmg Ferdinand VII.and'h*n, with ihe Supreme gov ernmeut, he u til «ictemute what may be hi» Royal will, entier commanding an unron ot the Co'tea, or by suib other nieana aa his pru deuce may suggess, and will facilitate the tr form of abuses and the gewrral happiness ot the kingdom, securing it upon such foundat'oos \u2022s arc ktm, and subject to mo change.** If there hopes are vatu, m which the clemency of God leads us to indulge; then the enuring Supreme Government will iisrlf determine-what is most conducive to the interest of the kingdom, confotmiog itself to the fun-'a mental laws iheteof, defending it against the fury and malice of our encmiea, and prr.serving thia Monarchy, in wh ih itself, the Liherty ot Nariona, and the Catholic Chori h, the bt loved Spouse of our Lord Jesus Christ, n so det pl> iotcrested.** Given et the Royal Palace of Seville, this gd day of August, stofl.\u2022* FRANCIS SAAVEDRA, Arctbi hop of Landtcea ; The De«Q of the Charter ot the Holy Cbmch ; f RANCISXAV1LR CIENFUECOS; VINCkNT HoRK , FRANCIS DIAZ BkKMUDO; MA NUEL GIL ; C\\ M ; Funcr JOSEPH RAMIRkZ ; JUAN FERNANDO AC.UIR K { CoontTlLLY| Marquis de'so wretched, aa to be rjeeeaakated to dredge fa GRANINA ; Marquis de TORRES, and eleven oilier»* *\u2022 By command of bis Serene HighneM.** Ma.EDITOR, I have seen a proclamation, in tha Quebec Gasetie, iasued ny hia Excellency the Governor, from which it appears to be the intention of Government, to prosceuie the Seigneurs, through every menial service { and, at tunes, in !:eu of bruihing their sword, have been discovered cleaning the mmrmiu.And whose boasted privil.ges and honors, bave now dwindled into receiving petty annual rents, paid by their tenants, with the utmost haughtiness.z# Mr.Cary, An Oxford, or a more extended education, who are in arrear of Quint, the ensuing term., by much travelling, no doubt has given your ! entertain every respect for bis Excellency, nod therefore, it is far from my intention, of pasting any strictures on his proclamation, which 1 mate no doubt proceeds from pure ma fives ; but I mas* at the Mme time, beg leave, through the channel ot your paper, to express my dissent to any coercive measures, inexact mg Q^'iot, or any other feud.il r»vht.So te nacious have been the French, aud more par ticularly the Eng?i h govern nient, of eufotciog ihi» lignt, that I do not recollect the Seigneuta having ever been called upon, for the payment of Quint.It appears to nave been left vulun I ary with them, to pay it or not ; and although a powerful incentive i» attached to the payment of Quint, and ten ieting fuy and homage, that of preventing the Rr trail ligna ft r ; yet tew have availed ihrawlvea of the payment, since >he conquest, and much less befo«e : and many instances bave occurred, during the Ficnch go vcmmenf, ol recei* ing foy and homage, with, ont exacting even the nccessaiy p' or icquisitc.ot payment of Quint.The English nation have alw ays been, and that very justly, inimical to the feudal sy >trm, since the last S-atute, which Îave the death bio* to that odious tenure ir Lrgland Aod which Statute binds the tuiurr Kings ot England not to exact any feudal right; hcteafier.Oui S-\"gnenr» say, and I ih.nk with much justice, that piev**» to theit being compelUd to pay Qn nt, thev o<'ght io be indcotaifted foi th« very lucrative light, of Aaare, >**ycnnr, ane haut lustier, w hich they are \u2019tow barred fiotn exetHring.h i, vseII know \u2022, «hat a'most even srtgnoti \u2022! gram is conveyed fron the ciown, wuh the tight of haute, moyenne, et Aurtr jus tice.'1 hat is, as soon as ihe Seigneur cstabush cd tliese to rt>oi high, middling, and inlerioi justice, in his setgn ury, for the use of hi; tenants, he ha.i the light ot enacting tees, :p pointing the Judaea, Clerks of Court, Bn'its and Hangmen.In Ins under court lie could strip ho tenant ot Ins property ; in His twidd'c Court, he could deprive him of Ins hbertv ; and In his upwei court, he could tak.e -way lu» life : and all th s legally, a» he had a grant from tlw crown, tor 'o doing.Thi» rendered the Seigneur ihe '.enor, and be lord and m \u2022atei of the live» and | roper vot this, *hi hi know something of, astv-llasof lus tenanu.Bu* how \u2022\u2022 the '«ccne rev- r»< d unie the conque»! P The Knj;!i.h cmumul law ha» \u2022went away ttse tight to tsiablisb any ot hU h tend Coimopoliint an unlimited command over the beautiful figures ot Speech.Wild-goose, ignorance, purlieus, Scotch inland towa manners, spiritual Quixote, Austerity,&c.&c.dance t(rough his production, in all the maze* of met as hoi ira1 confusio \u2022 1 will not contend wuh him in point of com* position, he is a scholar ; and as he knows something of Scotland, can perhaps write latin with as nun h purity as English.It is not an.common, though presumptuous, to tee, in London, A< ademies advertised by Alisier M'Aiuter, See.See.for teaching the English, ou are to understand by iba i- vpictuop, u*t d for ktevity*» sake, the United ki'igdointund dependenci*».) Iwi»h»owcll as the law», Cu»intus and manneii ot part of Eu-:ope aud Ame:ica.Ax Co>mipotitai lias been at Berlin, whrte slavith courts, and Engl, h ii\u2019.antieu, bave Tc speaks ot bux mg a p ur of glove» to «he face nestiy .holi»t ed all bis oiher Iciidsl lighti.The of the sun, 1 have a little uf the genuine km.magnificent betgiirur is now rendered \u2022 deyiad ug guage ot Piussia ; and a coucix history of the object, contemptible tat her ibaM honorable, less Belle Ral'*i of Ira.y mt'cli at his service, when h.noile»* than a lord ot the maoot, snd those he has learnt to be polno; bat as a ch*cf jatt w ho follow no other occupation, are in general is by no means calculated tot the meridian of fil.il iffr ! so country, I trust »hey «n«y «Uiys Re dornunt.I kh«'l now uke my leave ot*your fneod C am) without aay aerious apprrhcnstooi f«xn hia «v^entnent.From what I now jive be may collect »o«c a Hrktt indeed* which, thank beaten, is not among o*) to ntatte teguLte hi* coodict wt ib more prune\u2019ce.N *1 ; ot lief» believe, &>r**ftwr patoled our fiootiei tetllen, en masse, in such irmui colora, i fear all of like initials, may with, with great propriety, tbit the land mii;b< spew then our, that they be 00 longer a curse.\u2014But, air, an attentive perusal of the O.E.D.wi 1 warrant the conclusion that lie is nor, nor fix* wat a aersident with our fiontter settlers; nor hja yfteo visited them.Ard perhaps, bisdrsqniei.MAJOR CAMPBFU.The following intpouant Evtriet î» mid* fou» the Trial of Major Campbell, aspubfis# \u2022hed by >vmo ds.I It i* a ft-ll, but simole eaolieation of ihe Law of Duellinj, and we can ot but ifcom mend »hi* Ttial to the ieii*,»*coo i«le»-i on' of all Military Men, a* cuma ning the bnf ca p'anatiO t extant of the P mit ofHonr*-.\u2014hm royo.» far the La'w wil admit it, and whciCttbe come* Murder.UlARC.E OF TH^ JUDOrt.M If has been very rropetly stite I to you P»i*Opet ll guilty of Mutdpf.You willto^.iid r th»*» Co'lly in \\ottr own jtidgmen'', and will t**iue-nber upon this piut th« evtden e that ha* bren given ; th.lt the wu*d* wn: c ruiily oTcn wely «poken, but that it **\u2022*' »i iftc h-#f <*l *r?o lient, an I that, by a c* lid \u2022xulio ion, * the evidence expreasedit, ,\u2019'ie ,tfur misfit not have r ecurred.*» You will next have to ron\\id*r, wh*.th*r the etimintl ct ms co»r*nittel in ih« inoment, thcaetnal monmnt of t-lia p»i*to»\u2014.o- whether the Pti«oner had time *o cool, and f0 rctuni to the use of hi* *esi *t.Upon this pouu, vo *niui'k\u2018fO your \u2022t**nt»*,n iih»»»-panirnUf.jy fi^d on that pa t of ihe evidenrewh th ^>e» to state, that Major Cam bell tv turned home, took hi» tea, end ra-ce'ed o ne d me*, tic a.rangement», after the w<»rand the meeiing.If you v.| n l which you rollrct fro-uthceru dencc, w is ton a'i^ht 10 eacue th^t violence of just m which the Liw icqerres for M4-1.laughter ; o< th*», h« th* pa«aion aud the p o.viH41101 wSa* it might, Mill \u2018hit r/»* pr.oi-f % 7\tf *\t7\t\u2022 I\tlia\tL' ytten vuitrd Iftem.*\\ra per nin, n*> ufK|-ticif ff)C Coan cl f«*r the P retirât», thjithc.hd n»ti^ to co l; mil return 10 hi» «e i on-more external than elegtntly exptesKd, *»*)!\tkilling a man, bv .fa.* Uwof E gland, «t t eitS r of thew r a#e«.you are ho i:»d 11.0.1 have been occamw ed by the ill cond ict of\tijjj «ith-n on?of «be ih ee spcc\u2019ea \u2014 fyour oa hs to fi -d the i*tt»o» rg ntty o{ M,-.?erv few of ibo»e btutea, whicb, *uih see\u2018hr i ^ >mjf >or^ Man laughter, or M itd-r ; a :d U evils of lie, ink'» all soocitcs, and who, I ' (h ,t with Homicide you bad nothing to do, a*\t*' TVrc is still ann-h-r puint t h v.ntr aeii.asaore you sir, ate odious alike to their neigh CMe before you wasc\u2019early neith»*» «bi»»ce *out com.J \u2018t.trrt ^y »ui*d bortand tosraigeis.\t'med:ev,\tself rlcfsme, n »r any kmd of joui ! o you by the Co .nr!, that th-re is *urh 4 Thus rmicb pictnised, Mr.Cary, I believr I f^te Homicide.'I he case, then, mint et'hc# |lmig whvh t« c died h\u2019 Point ot Honour\u2014 the following very brief remaiks in reply to ^ Manila gh'er or Murder.Ma'ifatigbl r a principle totally faUri tiKlt, uid mr erg.the O.E.D.are ju»tly entitled to equal yub \\t ike illegal kiiling a man undet the strong j$ ho*h by l.w »n I Morality ; b it whi.1, luitv wi'h his lengthy communication.\tin», ttlse of nitural piavon.Th'er qualities jfrom its prjc»»fal imparanç*, andrbr ntiwhtff Whether or not the government of ibn pro- œccsiaiy to constirine it.In \u2018he first (a-ten ling any duregird ulntoihe tvmvidnal -* -?-» »-?-*.-p|.,Cft ,h- ; as* 00 must be tUtWIfl ; that u iconc r»e* and wants cf the forest, aod branded, at >uch Circumstance», is Manslaughter.' Bat il jnact 10 op.*o*r hfe to life must Ik- perf-t any of these circumstances arj wanting ; if bath * id* ?\u2014«'he consent of both-utisi b-ful1, me rorrst,\taoo nranae«i, at\tdie passion be beyood the provocation\u2014be ! net her cf ibern most be fa'ted in-o ihe fi ! \u2014 die same time,\tin\tthe\tmost\tpublic manner,1 yund what the p»ov« caiion should n.it«r?lly ood tfiKdlv.'h re mott b« somethingn! a nei re brut* 1, infidels, and devih.\t! ami oidmarily product ; if the aCibebryosc »i*y, a c topul io«», 1© g'*e and take «h \u2022 l'iff*.1 bivc sir bven long acquainted wt h out the pusioo\u2014bevo.id what the pj-um vso.ild jtog ; the C'm»eq .rare cf refusing it hrng '> * fi ontict scitleis, and altiiuugb I liold in abhor na'oraliy and orduutily im, el, or if if I».* not I\t»t»d \u2022\u2022\u2022ereboilig no m-am if rence their vice», I know\tthem\t10 be po«»f'»ed\t(«miniittcd in the veiy mooieot of the passion.jhmo'J a.Ir lecon.^iotlo.\u2019» 'efr.cf some virtues,\tat\tleast\tmany\tof ihem ; and\ta d le/are the passion ei bet bai or «kou Id hate j *' Let m?not he ll\u2022i*»\u2022k^-n on ihit re»tnu da*-* as*etl that the O.E.D.'» prnpo.at of hav passed aw iv ;\u2014in all such c.iscs, theaciotjP\tI wm out jsstifjnng Duelling; I im ing munsters settled smong 1 h-n>, would be cnmiml killi g is not Man laughior, but {only stating thosec riumMance* of r*ten ti* nn e.termed, by ibe ptiocipai characleri, at a Murder.\twhuh a-e th\" on\u2018y groun'a that Cue j imly a \u2022\u2022 Ni,w to apply this 10 ibe pre*ent case\u2014 Jurv in dispensing w ds were sa o.It remûn» think 1 d» eba-ge n.y duty 10 my elf and 10 th for sou, tberefore, Genih men, to cun-idc 6 all ' / t\t»n\t) «-ri, 1\t, \u2014 » \u2014.« ' /raTfrarr, by fi ally observing (often brggi ig! wheiher such a provocatirn weivaufncient to pardon ot ihe O L D.for my belief of ihe coostiiutc that paarion, which, under the in ataahood of some of my neighbor», excising the brutality of moat others, «ud w»,bo:»r 'imrs-Js »b?w ord» of the d.cej-»e l Cap ain Rjyd \u2014You btve huwird n»'\u2014 I waited you lo wnt anl l»ave IrunJ»\u2014 Campb-)f, you are a bad man.The e word» ate very iiupmtant, and if you d.en ill ra ulhciently proved, they certamly doawiy II raien.iatioo.If you th ¦ k «hem prr>ve .\u2018fit abate the provtrcaiioo, and the cTurt tbit the^litOiKr is matt iDwly C >\u2018lty of i'JR jll 21 ,b, D \"ill Aen Im*« H,< h:.*i ! :ht iwiitr.icl of op.» \u2022\"* >*'«\t- ul of Wlilhi\u201e a ronipUin ihti we tremble on iti vergé ; and e tireiclicd us on the rack, accuse onlrr ill toiiu\u2019es.We could not help tomruMing the order could not have been perfect.\t_ FfO'n ihe njij'Cifoct *p*n?*r jj1 ^\tjand decorum of yciierday, with tlie rio», and J a 1**1 u-en\t^\t\u2018|0 IM/k; ,hc hcent (iiinc»*.and ba bifiiy «>f a »oiith:in mob.» nb paper*, we have tn-rn \u2018 * n Mitiact Irom ihe Ret oil at ! iig*.wl\u2019.ici» f,.»» ni apparent accuracy i.\t.ui-tth * be o.her op| o tyiauny by conduct, which tneiided to uui readeia.\t\u2019jjtClllll, ! evince* a ipiiit that knows how to suffer *n ibe Ln«rl»>«ooie»» ^ r ^\t^ ^\t** puifRc*, and reyi t With Hi mit CM ; which will n* - j jTi/\tI«vetI ihtf f >ry cf civil war whde it can b.- aver EMBARGO ASSU ER^Aftr.\tjicd, and when i' canno/, will cok.ij{e in ihe n ¦ wtouaveoRT, D*c.a3, I contc*t, with r e R * a v kr asc t.for ii* motu \u201c r\\e yejnj ravr.r »kU f rt».<< iA«.dai at*ut\t.,n(j w\t|| m ,ke\tfa pk,^t\titi fate\tand tliuiui 5A.V«rur* nairr*v/* wowawrut i.av.\t|\t,\tr r\tJ\t,1 U< take* «» /*/r u*f« ** dw* ukt ikt «ra»i t) uknh °l ^ w »*\u2022\t_ Yeate/dTv comidetrd tw-lve month» »incel Tbtfatfowinf h a copy/the A DDR ESS.fi r impotition ol -he f.mhr/ffl.Never wa» The one luppo*ti-g government by viol\u2019ting cveiy priuci, Ic on which government it founded tians, to your liberality as fellow citieeni, and o ir hope» being hsed on these cou*idei «tion», we beg leave, respectively to taluie you ntl» .,kc fl rsol ih * vhippiog\u2014 V- n\u201e.eï-in.a titial of extreme At,tint.™ Embargo nnj oved by our sage sod potent * «oiling of bell, and dia barge ol LcgnUtoic, at they say, \u2022* to p e raunon ssf.r .rp atfd a.J, an I a« ^iMock 1 property from M* aure, by fore.gn jowen, ou-t< 4 puxeSMOn of Sailer*, looking ' Seamen from mipics»mcni, a *d narve the two BOSTON, DEC.*7.L AT ES T VEWS FR Ml F.SG L AWD; - The \u201c Ptltt \u2019 of Oct.aHtb, c .«m*ii>i ih- proceed* in*» in'Spun, of *evrral pub ic boiie*, de.i»onur«t* 1-g their loyalty aud «tea.iunent tn me ii w.yota* b!'»hed government.14 They »ff rrd a man »«ti».factory diipUy of the uthenal e.al and devotio-i with wh ch the au-horiiy of ih.« much respected ct\t7rt\"gn'\u2018d*edrob«/as recogmuon w\u201eh 7\t* tome reiervauou* to be explained on 1 future occa.aion.The council of Caatde had, ii»rlf, formed some prrirntiont to the Regency, bat thought pro.per, on coniiderat'on, to take the oaf ha to the Cen.It baa been 1 He emtom fiom ihe eaihcst agesjiral Junta.The Couru de Florida Blanca, acting ' \u2018\t\u2022\tPie* dent of the Ju>*ta, however, in order to leave nothing umettlrd, that may mMitate againat ihe generd ttanq.i h.y, h»i invited the Council to co.n.mun cate it* idrai iuily loth-* Junta '* HOLLAND.The ume paper aayi \u201c ** An Embargo i* rrpnrr* ed to hrve taken place in the port* uf Holland fB'r o-ir c\u2018t't,,ol,UTt rtm*rk,ni,ktli*tlarity rifProetcam^t ' c\ttn all comtriet, under French injlnenu] on the a nft ol Oaobcr.wo \u201c The relaxation of the preiem lyatem of com* mercial renriciton vshich look place, a few weeki ago, in iioila»d, ha* been followra by a new 0e« eree, more rigotou»than that which pieceded it.1'he following are the principal aiticiet contained in it.1.All exportation ii impended until further lug in ncr uuw*, ann \u2022\u2022 I .a-\t»-.7\t-.\tordrra, :r.ed ciru, denoting the want ol I VVa.btnf,,on b\t.n0'!!,n?.b^r.OPr;C*r,:!lr:\tII.The .ope» intendance of the coaat rhall be di* vided into three d'atricu.i.From the 11 -|3tr to stand o\u2018 Waliberen aball he commanded by Du monceau, a.From the fielder to Holm* Admrral Dc Winter, j From Uariingen jahde, by Geneiai CMunet I he conimandmg Grnerala ahall be perton.icrpontible lor the execution of the exuintg mrMurei, relating to the total abutt.ng ol the porta of ihe kingdom, the commuaicat on with the enemy, ai well a» for all tho.'C we may hereafter order, Tncre ahall be a daily teport made by them to the Muxitff, or immediately 10 the King; and they a-e requited to give an account of the nrgligenceur dnintltnation «J tkt av>land mchtarj agtnli.IV.Ail inning boat* iball be compelled to re» turn io thr place, from whence they aailed, and th.y ahall not be admitted any vrbere t|*e,,even under ihe pretence thatiht package of merchandue uf tny kind, letter* or newapapera, th*y ahall become the property of the civil or military auchorilie*, whsaava.in \u2022eiztiig them, \u2022< *o >n *t ih: legalhy of the leisure shall bsve been determined by the Judg», who must pronounce \u2022 definitive tenter c , iu the courte of fifteen d*v* m fart bed.V All mercharu vestelt whether bearing the Dutch or \u2022 foreign ûa^, whuh ah.ll a tempt to cn.ier any part of the harbours or roids intlieaoove memio >ed dis rsC's, aha'l b* wa n-d <»rf oy a ooar, and apprised mat tiry w.U be bred on if they ai\u2022 tempt loentef.** 1 his decree which bss not been received with* list symptoms cf di coûtent, ii and to be ihe re< *ull of so engagement entered iu.o between tbe .wo Emperoisti Eriut b.They have, it is ssid \\Vl,cnP|hc p'o'cVt-n r acheŸiM Ipot, it lu.f \u2018\u2018V *atiot!» employmenta.endeovouied to pro ed and .X sWrd ng In -he n;a,.cha,m cure a sustenance, foodly e.pecung .hit a.the drlivncd\tAtiDffsi prepared fur tin ]\u2022«*» meeting of Congtca*, «'^ ^ouid be .e i crasion \u2014We a*e sssu.ed it **4» w .l*-n by vued, and again resume i s wonted Co -rSC.l.»m elf arid it iloes .o am *11 honor to hi» ta j 1 bit period has now armed, and with deep !r,* iVfeeltr gi.h u-en, ,rom ,ke hear,, a/kgjet be U said, no.bmg w h .ever S.dooe, era kfd i\\t k\u2019a>,.An i nmense concuntae ol j w hereby the aituauon» cl ihe *r a \u2022taring men r)>cCt.*tor* evinced bv il.eir *ppUu'« i*» excel Ui* io be aaseli- ritcd\u2014which ever way they leicf.'Hir e boneit urs aftetwatda dined together on Clami.Such i> the simple deicripl oo of arerenm nv, flanned wnh m-j« h ing-n-.t-ty, and cond.ic Ird with the utnio*! dignity *i*d decoiunt.W«-couU not wiines» if without feeling the oioal sènous and psinfitl emotiooi\u2014This wa» on') vn indication of approKhing ruin | but wh -t.lh- emhoHed tpirit rf famine shall U i»c»ual ) present, and it /» net Jar dutant.wc fear u will speak a u>n e tlireafrmng langt-R^e.I snay be sard the «umbel was small of tbo*e who th is itti'iifeited the r di»uf*s.Let not thusr who hive ex', ltd our seamen, reproach us with the rtfects of ilint cwn folly.It n /«> /vkti for those wlio have ruined us by their opptev a,©n, to insult us with ih<*ir uwlcvolence.Le mat tLoac who have hurried as toibv precipice.torn their eye* no.h ng but diaftess s h tound ibem ; tbe wimci eoin.ncnced, and a* it a Ivan ces mutt only reive toincreaac theii difliculiie», «ilbout some uirat» can b; devise»!, to enable dtem to earn so h id thrown hiirxrlf.Nine hundred prisoner* are said to have been tent 10 Naples.GERMANY, mettrtlly pledged themielvei that *«M»e od of Caliap-rr», the other »t Lo grono, to cut off the con»n»u*«ie»t»*»n betrreen 'he French Division in Alrare and Navarra.These la'ter movements are cakufeted to produce impor tant events.Joacoh Bonaparte, according rn the latest account.«Mat Salvaiierra, betw*en Vrtiorta,»nd Psmprlu ns.O.i the ft:h he held a council of war at Ocban dianno, at which moat of the F>eoch Generals at tended, and immediately alter wheb, several of the advanced cor pa of the enemy, stationed on the Ebro, were withdrawn.The divisions from Mila gro, Lodosa and Vient, were con entrated in a very atrong position between Loin andOlete, ard a mo un ted to nrsr so,000 men.General Merlin, who had been detached to Mar 1 shsl Ney to occupy Bilbos, with s force abort of upon the tit a^n*.5OOO men, bad been sgsin obliged to evacuate that ' Londox, Nov.4.Mr.fhaw, fn< mes.place.He wm pursued by tlseSpanitk light troop* .enger, arrived ye «ter is v M Deal fro'ti Boulo aafar as Mendara.\tHe did not see Bonaparte, oho w»s The Messenger had arrived from Madrid with an supposed to have gone to Baronne, anawer from the Junta, authorising the dnembar \u2022 M BONAPARTPS MESSAGE.kscion of the British troops.The whole Frerteb I\ty# ^ Ut/htivt kcJf iz°s: 1\t\\°z ¦C\".*,; 7k'cS W«*'\"\tfo1 0»'\"*\tr lit?lately made by the emperors Alexander and Bona- Message of Bon»p,,»e\t*,,1rr î^.^* parte.Their purport it very properly kept secret.} Extrait «f*i* hmt$*gt\timpm.tl Majt*.A Court sato be formed,agreeable to the prece ! tf It the Itfitlaiive kaAy am tba %$tk Oitairr ?he 4th of October, hr a dirition of t,ooo:wai r*g.!ar!v awrhrd, th< resentment of the men tuvn Naples, ai d t.iken, with the ex*'people iowirarm and di-band Sink tnnqui\u2019.lity bid been restortd.\u2022ter n*w levies.\tI\tMOV.a.Therateof Sir John MoanAUXT.which' The conferences at F.funh are at aa rod, rsone of *he precedent* f,,.regulating the pro and rbe veil which h \u2022« hitheny covered them, cecdings of the Conn ot Inquiry, about to b**,1 will soon be withdr.wn.One of their nhjeett muit'ited with tespect to the ronven'ion of we c n eaailv p^netrste into, and sorry are we Ci'it\u2019a, is fully de*si'cd in ibe jthro'ameof tossy, that there is no doubt of Bonaparte's SwmtRet'i Ib'ttry af Em flam A.\tharmg accomplisb-d if \u2014He hat persuaded AK «he French and Dutch tmips have, bviKusats 10 enter into hit views upon Spain; this t'me, evacuated the Danish Duchies of and the Eaperntir Alexinder it the medtsim lloltte'n and Sch|e>wich.In the end of Sep-> through which he hat made the Eapero- ¦ of tember a contingent of the Dutch troops, Austti-s remain, if not an approving, at least a escorted about tooo Spanish Officers and sol iliers, at ptisoners of war in the dungeons of Wescl ; other» were sent to Sea'dau.Never was treatment so ea*retiselv severe.They are locked up in heir long and painful inarches in churches and old hutlàmgs, and bread and water is th^r fare»The officera are qoatiered dews of Sirs S.Cope and Mordaunt, to larestigate the Convention of Cintra (in Portugal.) Sir David Dnodm is to be President.Preparations are making for the ensbnrkaiion of new forces for foreign service.RUSSIAN FLEET ESCAPED.It appears by the Com 1er of Novi ad, that the Rnsaian fleet had escaped from Rogerewirk with the lorn of one frigate, wrecked.The Biiuah Beet in consequence, retired.FRANCE.Bonaparte returned front Erfisnh to St.Cood on the iSth, and immediately aatembied his council.He propose a soon to visit Baronne »o direct the ope rack) ns against Spnin, which will now be prosecuted with all the vigour of which he it capable.Troops are marching in Urge bodies nod with all possible speed.Between the aoth and joth of last month (Oct.) 100,000 men mart m reach Bayonne : other diviaionaare marching to Tou'ou»e as to a common craie, from which they may branch off either to the Kast or Weal.A large force will proceed 10 Catalonia and the operations «ill commence -against that province aboot the same time with the operations in Bt-cay and Navarra.ITALY.A reverse baa been raperfenced by the Bri.tish arms in Italy, Capri, at the mouth of the Golph of Naples, which was taken about two yean apt, waa attacked on the morning of Russia and De»ma«k are amted with ntr airaimt England.*\u2022 AMERICA haa preferred to renounce Commerce and the act, rather than rccogwar slavciv i 11 *' 1 set off in a few davs.to nut myself at the head of my armv ; and with the h*lp of God, to crown in Madiid ihc King of Sp and to plant my eagle* on 'he forts of Li-bon.41 I cannot do other th m congratulate ray self on the sentiments of the Princes af the Coofedetarson ol tlte Rhine.'* Swiifrland feels more and more, daily, the benefinof the Aft ot Mediation.'* The people of Italy give me only object» of satiifadion.'* The Emoerosir of Rtnsia and myself have had an interview at Erforth.Ourfi'u thought haa hren a thought of peace.We have even resolved to make tome sacrifices to obtain the sooner, if it be possible, for th* hundred millions of men whom -tor reprttni.the blessingsdfa MARITIME PEACE.Wr are of the same mind, and ineaiuhly noited, bo*h for pence or wm.\" London, Nov.a.Dispatcher were yea.terday received by government from Oporto, airing an account of a disturbance in the neigh bourhood of that place.Notwithstanding the baggage of the French troops embarked there tame ip'cta'or of that sanguinary waifare with which he is deternvned 10 visit Spain.\u2014By wh it am and a»g \u2022 m *nt\u2022 can he have ptevailed upon Riitsti or Aumtu to givecedit to any pledge he may m^ke, os to any treaty he may sign, after histrratmeot of Soain ^\u2014Questions lik* these we know are ussfesa, but the mind cm»no» refrain from a king them.\u2014History has now to recosd ano'hrr proof of the te\"g'bi to «bien the credulity of \u2022ome CaSinrfs ean be carried : and we shall he much deceived if the will not hare to icroid *1*0, signal inst-inccs of the fatal effects of it.Mr.GiaaON anived the ad of November wi th d tpatrhes from the Unit'd S»a«et.He is a youne officer, a bo t «5 yean of agr, dressed in hit nat onal uniform He drliveral many lertrn to merrhan»*, but they cootain no'hing impôt tarn.Empmtnt A'awr \u2014 Wr are indebted to a respee.taMr friend for the f sllowtnc very inierrriag ta« lelligrace from the Vr»\u20acio»»o- s Armies pf Soato.It is extracted from a tener frnm tn iotelligeat geatlraao at Pbiladelpbis, dated yeuerday, \" Dsa\u2022 Sia.\u2022\u2022 t write tbia foe the wsie purpomof telliag yrsathat the ship Ano and llassnsh, Captro Ry-mert, baa this moment arrived from the Havaima bringing the lospontm Intelligeort that two Noional Vessels bad arriv'd wub Dsapucbes from tnasn.in 30 days, annotKmg that be Ertik dewy And fee* fttjty itfmti, sal rkst At*/ fairpd war \u2022adr prrlaser Thu aercunt may be relied on, at 1 be Captain baa publicly exhibited bia papers, in wh eb ail the details are foniained.\" ginre the ahn«e was m type, we Hava received the foH'iwmg leaser, FRO ^ OUR ft>RRESPONDENT At Ft-iladelpl»**, nst'd >e»trrday at the mam rat the mail wm ci- \u2022 ng :\u2014 \u2022' D*aa Sia, M Cantata Rymer* of the Ann and Hannah, who has jaat arrived from the Havanas, brioging Dispatches to lb* Spanish Charges d'Affairrt, reporta, that prevton* to hit sailiog ( Decomber id) \u2022her* bad been illaminatiosu sod rrjoiciog» fur three davs at the Hava soa in «*m*eque»*ee -d ihe iiMeiiigeswe ibat K ng |ose»b and bis army bad beep r.ptarrd by th* Spanish Patriot*,** lo addition to the above, the Spanish r*oo»at, m this dty, haa received a letter from the Spanish S3 Rrtident, and the De wan, retired ia the same manner, and wuh tike cereman iHe fnllowin,; amount :««.** It ia rn.ain that |oaeph B uiaparte iaap'iao ner to the Sp laying on the Embargo.The hand of the drattny^r has be**n one y*ar upon aa.The American ataodanl waa d aplayfd, on the gteat brHgt i< hia town, at half matt rrveraed/ e\\ io ng tnc dr/rada/zaa, ktmi.\u2019iti aad intrtu which affl>ct the u->iiO \u2022.We hope that we »hall yet aee b*uer dayat but we cunfraa that our political horiaon it covered with ataav a> d dati r/aadi, fbe word* of Sir Ruhard Merle may be natutaliaed tu sliia coun try, and applied to our own ruteva.\u2022* We ar* governed bv a iet cf drttv/err, whow f*tly takea away ait dignity from ittlnti, and oiakea even iaU mify ndtia/aai.** -a\u2014\u2014\u2014 lAST INDUS.Frtm tkt B»mlsyCmritr, Jaa to, t8o8 ,We have been tequeated to inacit 'he tollo wing acrount of the cetcniony which took place in the Synagogue uf white Jewa, at Co dim, on laM ChuMitial day \u2022« All things b^ing ptepared in the Synago gue, and the Rabbn, Elders, wuh the wlsole of the people, male ardCrroale, maerabled «ndl J\u2018ajo ^ Poi , mi ft\talfo f4l| ,n arranged, each in tlarir allotted placet\tn\t- ** The Uew tnof the Rajah ol Travancore, a crime, on oar part.The parody pot sc sari aach of the tpirh of Moores and will be found 10 have its exrelienee with those who ret'\\b (be ba-nnur of parodies, partir ulai ty it they have read and recollect Moote's verset to Mrs \u2022 PARODY of a Poem by liult Mooaa.'Twit buta thirteener, and yet for tht\u2019 turn.She /eaeed* all the dadr that the had «n her power ; When her nose glowing ripe, with the beat of tho rum.Looked like a gay piony bursting to fl »wer.Oh could we hsve raised, on a (trptrâtt /ty, -\t.t \" a f\t1 I To supply ui with rsdtesl moisture, a crown.Hie prrfcw.\thop.of, d,.«.r.oo mihe Th(\twe ,WllU\t,.d p,.k.», north attdrea re of Europe.A'lflna, to whom should pby we, a lew mumbi jafl, looked with lome de .\u2018\t.\t.grec of confidence, now ferls her anus Co pi.n onedthat fhe can bold ou» no kind of prof Would long be the wonder and talk of the town.Then f .ddled our tenses, scarce able to speak, prtl of affine with any fucceff ; soJ withoot|\"^h,^ec:* ^ bo0,'\"d* no m«>de of concealing, fu h profpea, d> \u2022 attempt indeed of being bene j ftwre\",\twe ^\t*f\u201clht,n ' we*k\u2018 k |J L-_______\t^ At would tet all ht.Gtle^\u2019a for tweiveraontha * ficial would be itiinout 1 o the Tooth of the Pyrence» we turn then,[ aa to the only lamf of p'oraife, where though thribuKgle may be fangumary and arduous, ! wc k tow not bow to ab'te of out hopes.T h-couuutfl.of she modtru Anils, to the nonh ward of France, cannot, wi.b any pioprrety.reeling I* DERMOT O'SH AUGHNESSY.Q tebec, Jan.5 * Th*i wt fait ta it mm Iriià mari far pledged ar pammti.If the Ttat 0 £.D ia this numltet, be incor* be brought toits at d at giounds to fear ,h it r««*y primed, ti is the fauU of the Jd.S.which U not iegibic.tlie con»'fl.The nations which h-ive bent \u2022I»., nek' 10 tk.y ok,, Icttcly del,.,U |.\t^ ^\".7'.\t1^ 0,111, of nMiotti* bccitfe l lie y bid, prior io _'Q lt\t\u2019\ti Ji i ' \u201d1 \u2019 their drgiadtn^ fubmiffion, loff every vrfiige ' of a national chaia^ler.N it her thrir altars\tRame, J*9t 1 A io anim-te|meol o| a Latin jotlnir he*., ncteia, contain, them t Notliing.C aufc t »iao «tnce^of*1 ihe^oneteEstic'n* spTesd forth 1 his !fr*.¦*\t\u2018hey.cowld be, no fuffrrera»,,,,^/|ettrfg| and is expected to prove the \u2018e Kf 1J , ni vVik- and itIh twjvrr a.»jl?y ,,,\u20ac c,Uo*c' whole le»vices had been occa-lrvw>m of Van « s the ftiend of Hoa ACS and hands towards He.iven, and with\t\u2022nJ fioually dHpofed uf to ihe powc.who bid mod Vi ac.L.\u2022«ppltcawon, the whole atanding, implored a^\t^viaciL» Wmting upon bis Maje-»yihe King of Great j Nut sots the cate of the Spaniard.I he cure of'\tu\tra,\t,\t.Britain at4 Ireland\u2014All the people saying Sp#in u a nattona; cause.It is the cause uf the 1Lt^ra\u2019't ^\t^ Reuser, (ft.r,frail and Amen.The wotds of the favou* itc ot', of God save the Kuig, having been pievioualy translated in (he Hehsew language, were then chauntcd, the whole longiegauou jo ni»g in the chorus.\u2022* Fol'owing this, a henedktion was implo kS fo, ki.Huhiutt ih, R.m R.j.fi of Ti.\u201d7,,'\u2019\"\t'ror*.ir*ro l »»»«\u20ac! .«I .complM.« «.«¦l.oib,so.!1\u201e\u201c^^i'\u201cr'\u2018.l*\u2018,.e.\" lemn occasion, was addr*bted by the Chef Fries!, to she Resident, and io the Dew an.\u2022* The aeivicc having coucladed, he D wan of Travancore, in a few words neatly delivered* e*?\u2019eased for hia master, and himself, the high sense which was entertained, of the hooout and favour conferred no them \u2014Aad turning round to the Eld rs, requested, (hut the Rajanoé Travancore might be permitted to make an offering of a crown of gold to he placed within the Aik of thr Tvbrrnacle, upon the sacred hooka of the law.\u2014And requested farther, that he himself might he permitted in make \u2022o.offeiiag of a rich chandelier, to illuminate the aaouuary.** These requests have been gratefully ae ceded to, and luiUblp acknowledged \\ the people.Tlvii coumry.their alts., tbrr hrsr.ns.J\t**'\" ™ -b\u201c ,*,ance ibcu govei oment, they hold dear ci irié*i Je.\tJ \u201dc\ttongtTcf ih fyxêg.auwm \u2022tiuAtcd and tbu» \u2022nirviaicd, with a coumry fttroitgivLinils\u2019i:tt*f has b*cn foond oy M fortified by nature, and iheir sea poru gusrded t»yi Bvrtrox to possess a very valuable quality.If the woouen walls uf old England, m addition t, garbered at rhe period wlten tiie tap ism its full fser ut her asst statue, in every pos.ib.e way, wh.t | vigour, brun, d with a hsmitter, .-ndl'idiia Eve>y tnuig.boose, barn, griuaiy.o* any place f^q irnlrd room so ssy Pa 'b> r its and mice, »ho>r destruciivr .itnipals Utlc.Ibryaeemtobeprogrraamg tuwsrd.d tu i,,,mediately shift their qtiarte*s The sur CCS a utoo aa taat as vanoui d'ff rent us.ere is esn un.el them.A few rootahamuat ripen tb n^s tu acnsra Since writHig the above we learn that Arn-riran papers to itw 6kh mol bave bee» received in ibe province.They contain late acvounu fro n.Europe, with reports unfavorable I » the Spaniards ; but toi wbas extent they may be relird on, or if at a , i more than we cap say.We for however itwt ,b Spaniards may bave suffered, in some par uai a iron, with the Fr ucb.\u2014it appearsibatihe -ouït f In qusry in ait on the conduct of ibe Knghsh .graerala, who ictnencd from Ltaban, was formed.Thefoilawing Farndy ia ortginak The lines «f Moor* were seat wuh it, but wc fiud them too voluptuossafar ceitainfatlidiout readrrs, who ar< diapomd |p co nett at «very thing of tb« oatutc uuo uf thu met'ind, M.Botcux taya, is equally \u2022 | eedy and mf»H bin.^jft/fcTiO.V OF HO 1SF.S iit.IN cam the pair of elegant bars** «nd others, ad veiused, in tit's paper, for sale, at 'He agir and Wueat rheaf, its As, |oba'* SaVobs, »b««u!d not Se sol.-t befor-'FKIDAY.u .H.y-sv-ii thesi be put up to Auctiixs, vt the Sobt$ottcr'i nouse, in St, Loos» Sit ret, on tbit d.y.ut ONi* o\u2019clock, ALSO, F ivniftiir, .O y G nuts ^ft.V., The horses can be seen u ai y time, at the above m'dtion.d olace, in ibe Su barbs THOS CARY, A.ii A.Quebec, sfiib Janotry, idog./ / 24 CRtTNA G R II K.TS« unit iwolutioMry spiiii that overtures eiapirei, hat irampoacd the acene of IhmtAf o/oatMi from Crrtoo Grtc* to the adiftimoi Hamlet of\tnot »oog beilt by Sir I.MixweU.It Menu that the pieient L\"d round Knglhh Iron, window Glas-, 40 or extractive parts of maiter.When rh y aie separated, let it »iand till ii has sob lied, thru run it off, and put <0 it as much alum or cop peras as will separate the lime or lead; anu thus priming or dying liquor is ma !e.(Glaig.u Cvar/r/ ) .u.¦\u2022-\u2022-\"jr.* TO BE SOLD OR LET, THAT large and well finish** hcuie, tMostorin lij^h.r tuatrJ ert t!»e ami!le Streetr mg Mr.Ilali*s ;'iB H H S 8 > ^.0.^5^;/ J i<\/,r ¦#»i«»rs, formerly \\}r.Lajus, and row Vanfcuson, Esquire.For further pariiculan apply Watt.-Quebec, }uti.14, belonging to rhe lair occupied by G e o a r.r Mrr, Âîtîi 9* FOR SALE BY PETER BREHAUT & Co VERY lair Mi^covado Sdqar in nogsIxaJi, riercea, and banels : MoJasHS, Liver - pubiic.nou>evne\tS»jlf merchantable^est Ii diaCodh h, Head, ond the Maxwell Arms hold out their\tCoaI|) \u201eyCodOii.oppositionsiRnaU of.eception ; 10 these each\ta£SO of the pohe Hyuieniil Pncst,, Queb j.r.uary 16, tic».foimerly a Tc6aiC9*mt but now solely eroplcy ^______________________________________ tog his time and talents in the mysteries ol Ins sazrtd piofession.A mao named Davi.l Long preSBinptuouily Mt up agaimt him, a short tune since, in the va n hope of rhaiinR in the emoluments of this Scottish tirai * but h« seldom uoites ma iy of liiose wnu»e hands bring plcotiftil offenngs ; Fortune, in all her caprices, still reserves these for Father Pais-ley, wlio (krfor ms ibe indissoluble opciut.on at ei'ber public liousc, in less ih.iti ane swaa/e although he invariably drinks a boule of bran-.dy at one draught in ti e minute preceding ! Scarcely a day j a4M$ over h;s rtt\u2022 Kif»ment of Paints.Qiieber, Decembers, i»:8 LOST, FROM a r»frof Stave», about thrrv ka<».,-« beW Three Rivers, an ANCHOR, sew», I or.I lb.S'Pckfd with four iron land', tnd about fifty fathom of -ix imh Cam t r Whoever will bring ihr same to |o« x e-r Ftowaa a» Quebec, shall ret rive Fist Pounds reward.Quebec, IVtrmber 8, tfoR.Scgars, faska Buucr Englisll Li rue Pickles, uces DUKE n of tl t *h*af, broke in lor tire A Lis, agle and ih>,au|*frihv gate \u2014a Six \\ e us old, well or Sanale PKRDUS, D»UN cageux de éo'ivrt, environ uo \\ lieux |>lui bis que ks Trr*is Riviere», \u2022in ANCRE, pedant » C.1 qr.S liv avec le foucl montd aver a c^re\u2019es de fer, e» environ cinqitinte brasses de C vat K de «ix pourri.Quiconque apoortera ce» atii» les à Josrni Ftowaa*.à Quebec, recevra une reçut .prnie de Ci NQ Lis'» 1 s Coiir»i»i.Qj^bcc, Décru K-e f, i»c8.\u2018 FOR SAI.F, PAIR of h*nd«o^r prey HORSfcS, w 11 m «t«\u2018h*<,, rich filing five )ra *.A^rty to the Editor.IRVIN R MACN A UtpHTlfco.A\\'E for fale, J>ry >ne t)j n Po f T \\» IN r, in pwpfnge, cf Nine doacu c^t E Qaebcc, yth November, iHîl.TOK A II j Al.^O\u2014\u2022 tTtmbsr of other ckgmi IKrscs, .fit for tî.e Saddle 01 Car 113*.¦ rftlNTf O A NO PUR! f*fîrî) THOMAS C 1 R y, N» 3.5/ /.rrrr\u2019i {{f ter.AT T H t X t wm.ISs t U CffiCf N ° 19, Etitur-urttJ."]
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