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Montreal weekly witness commercial review and family news paper
Fortement imprégné de sa mission chrétienne et défenseur du libéralisme économique, The Montreal Witness (1845-1938) est demeuré une entreprise familiale durant toute son existence. [...]
The Montreal Witness: Weekly Review and Family Newspaper voit le jour le 5 janvier 1846 à la suite d'un numéro prospectus paru le 15 décembre 1845. Le Witness, comme on se plaît à le nommer, est l'oeuvre du propriétaire, éditeur et fondateur John Dougall, né en 1808. Écossais d'origine, il émigre au Canada en 1826 et se marie en 1840 avec Élizabeth, fille aînée de la célèbre famille Redpath. Ce mariage lui permet sans doute de s'associer financièrement à cette famille et de tisser des liens avec la haute bourgeoisie anglophone de Montréal.

Le parcours littéraire et journalistique de John Dougall est étroitement lié aux mouvements évangéliques puisqu'il a été membre fondateur de la French Canadian Missionary Society, « organisme opposé aux catholiques et voué à évangéliser et convertir les Canadiens français au protestantisme » (DbC).

La fougue religieuse de l'éditeur a provoqué une réplique de la communauté anglophone catholique. C'est ce qui explique la naissance du journal True Witness and Catholic Chronicle en 1850. Le Witness suscite tellement de réactions que Mgr Ignace Bourget en interdira la lecture aux catholiques en 1875.

The Montreal Witness est demeuré tout au long de son existence une entreprise familiale. John Dougall, propriétaire et éditeur depuis 1845, cède l'entreprise à son fils aîné John Redpath Dougall en 1870 qui, à son tour, passe le flambeau à Frederick E. Dougall en 1934. Ce dernier sera propriétaire et éditeur jusqu'à la disparition du journal en 1938.

The Montreal Witness a connu différentes éditions (hebdomadaire, bihebdomadaire, trihebdomadaire) et plusieurs noms. Outre son appellation initiale, il paraît sous Montreal Weekly Witness: Commercial Review and Family Newspaper, Montreal Weekly Witness, Montreal Weekly Witness and Canadian Homestead, Montreal Witness and Canadian Homestead, Witness and Canadian Homestead ainsi que Witness.

En 1938, à la veille de la Deuxième Guerre mondiale, les conditions économiques sont désastreuses et le nombre des abonnements diminue constamment. Malgré de vibrants appels aux lecteurs pour soutenir le journal, celui-ci doit cesser de paraître par manque de financement. Le dernier numéro, paru en mai 1938, comporte de nombreuses lettres d'appui et de remerciements. Ainsi se termine une aventure journalistique qui aura duré 93 années.

RÉFÉRENCES

Beaulieu, André, et Jean Hamelin. La presse québécoise des origines à nos jours, Québec, Presses de l'Université Laval, vol. I, 1973, p.147-150.

Snell, J. G. « Dougall, John », dans Dictionnaire biographique du Canada en ligne (DbC), Québec, Presses de l'Université Laval, 1982, vol. XI [www.biographi.ca].

The Montreal Witness: Weekly Review and Family Newspaper, vol. 1, 15 décembre 1845.

Witness, vol. 93, no 16, mai 1938.

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  • Montréal :Bibliothèque nationale du Québec,1972
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mercredi 12 mars 1884
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Montreal weekly witness commercial review and family news paper, 1884-03-12, Collections de BAnQ.

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[" WUE COMMERCIAL REVIEW AND FAMILY NEWSPAPER.THIRTY-EIGHTH YEAR.} MONTREAL'S BUILDINGS.! SUMMARY Tre DisrueTes between the Vatican and Pras sla In regard to the vacant sees have bes set tled.Tax House of Commons bas rejoched Mr.Parnell's bill amending the Irish Land Aet by a vote of 320 to 72.THE Attorney-General bas served a writ upon Mr.Bradlaugh for votiox in the House of Commons on February \u201cad.AT A Mertixo in London os Wednesday oven ing the Marquis of Lorne supported a scheme for sending children to Canada.TEE ORANGEMEN have been summoned to oppose a Nationalist meeting announced to be heb ot Londonderry on St.Patrick's Day.Tex justices of the peace in Londonderry have asked the Government to proclaim the Uaange and Nationalist meetings on St.Patrick's Day.A Drrpay despatch says the ISoers in Stella Land areadvaneing to attack Chief Mankorane.A British battalion has been ordered from Cape Town to Natal Ix THE Su Tot Mr.Shipping Commissioner Doncan, Broeklyn, against the New \\ork Times for $100,000 for libel, the jury have awarded plaiotiff 12 cents Tuk Princess MARIE bas rejoined he husband, Prince Frederick Charles of Prussia whom she left à short time ago on acconat of his unfaitbfulness to her.Me MATTHEW ARNOLD salled for Europe from New York on Ssturday afternoon on the steam- snip Servin\u201d A large numberof friends were on the pler to bid him adieu.1x CuxsæçuENcE of the prevalence of foot and mouth disease in Great Britain, the Unitod States treasury department ls considering the propriety of prohibiting the importation of meat cattle Srroxa lrrouts are being made in the press and elsewhere to procure the restoration of Baker Pasha to his rank in the English army.Success is impossible, unless the Queen, who ipatsted on the forfeiture of his commission.13 converted.Ax Irlah misration company, wita a capital of two hundred and fifty thoussad pounds, has been formed.Mr.l\u2019arnell 1s chairman and Sic Baldwyn Leighton, Jacob Bright and Edmuod Dwyer Gray.members of Parliament, are among the directors.Tux Archduke Jobn of Austria has published a pamphlet on spirituslism.in which he recounts his recent unmasking of the spiritualist Bas.tian.The Archduke says spirituslism is cher.tshed fn many places, and that its adberents number two millions.Me TREVELYAN, chief secretary for Ireland, has advised the Irish National lloard of Educs: tion to foster the study of the Irish language.The Nationalist papers compare this a-ivice with the recent edict of the directors at St.Jarlath's College at Tuam, forbidding the teach: ing of Irish.Mr.Cuas, H.Rrri,one of Guiteau'a lawyers.saldin New York on Thursday, speaking of mhat ex-Postmaster-General Jam os had said In wis teatimeny in relation te ths influences on the assassin of the Star route proces dings, that he would say, what had never been published be\u201d fore, that Guiteau had told bim in ss emphatic manner, the day before he was banged, when naked If he bed any accomplice fn the crime, ++ No, no; none but God and me knew anything about it.\u201d PHE MANSION OF MR.GEO.STEPHEN.| PRESIBENT OP THE CANADIAN PACIFIC RAIWAY, \u2019 Among Montreal's many mansions tenanted by the merchant princes of the Dominion many have claimed the notice of residents and | visitors.Wealth has besn lavished with unsparing band upon them, and they shine in summer time resplendent \u2018mid well cropped | lawus and behind artistio fences.The sketah | given of Mr, Stephen's mansion, however, was taken in winter only a few days sincs.Thesnow with which it is surrounded takes much from, the effect of the grey limestone with à green | ground as seen duriuz the summer season.Waltiog up Drummond street from Ht Catherine atreot,in the direction of Sherbrooke atrest, where s0 mary of these mansions are to be seen, the stranger cannot fall to notice one poidence Perienlasly, ait an art repository Hardly, because there are too many evidences of household comfort about ît, Yet it dMfers materially irom the other dwellings one sees round.It fsunobtrusire in its grey limestone dressing, and yet there 1s about It um alr of elegance and unpretentious splendor that ebal- lenges the admiration at once.A pause and inspection of iia detai shows it to be Palladian in style.and the piilare, three of which on each side support the balcony that forms a roof to the portico, are so admirably carved that they Dour the inspection.The more one looks the more of artiatic deslun and well executed cutting 1s to be noted, So well woven is the delicate cutting with the massive proportions that hare mony ia the result.As the yo wanders from these to the ornamental carving and the heavy stone cornices the mors does the whole lecture luterest him.be window sashes of polished mahogany contain within thelr frames glass of splendid size and faultiess finish.To the south side of the building tbe conrerva.tory.with {ts many minarets, clalms atten: tion, apd over the cut stone foundation can be seen that which is to bloom with rare towers, The ULroad stairs of the main entrance are reached by steps {rom either side, and pausing a moment to admire the massive door, with fts heavy gold-washed binges.1he visitor steps into the hall or iobly, where Le obtalas the fret glimpses of the interior splendor.The tloor of the lobby ls marble\u2014three varie ties of 1t radiating, so to speek, from n medsl- lion in the centre, which is Vienna marble, and the Italian and French strips and line the Hooring.ade of the walls are I poltehod.wi All up each tallan marble A th the tng of Vienna marble\u2014all except one Marge panel on the left, Which 1s of Mexican onyx, polished until it looks Ike » huge jewel.The ceiling is of mahogany polished and panslied, while pendant from the centre ls a huge lamp of brass cut and fash.foned without the aid of s mould.The glass panels which separate the visitor trom the inner world of magnificent things are stained with figures of Winter and Summer to represent the santiments, crowning sll of which is this, \u201cTrue {riendship's rale,\u2014 Welcome the coming.\"| the partiog guest.\u201d Stepping aside into the waiting room, we notice THE FURNITURE, which Is of rosewood, & glance at which tells that there is no vensering in that work.The carving is superb, rad is a reminder of the art of days gone by, for nowadays em a and chnaing take the place of the old-time carving.The massive tables, chairs, the French walnut panelling of walls and roof, with Burlay ash margins, and the oaken floor margined with black walnut, were all strikingly bendsome.The coil-pi; for warmth wers masked by = screen of bras, ihe ornamentation of which was oat by a jigsaw.From the reception.or waiting room, the visitor crosses the threshold of the library, and notices that the door strip over which he passes is of solid brass, burnished.The next things noticeabls are the bookcases of rosewood, and the writing desks snd other pleces of furnitare.The door which leads to the main lobby sof ftaelf a ploce of art, and deserves passing mention.Lookingover the shoulder for a last glimpse at the handsomely tiled grate or chimney place, and the pretty brass brackets for Mghting the library, the visitor passes into the main ball, and advances à few ateps 10 view the mantelpiece and targe grate and fireplace of the olden time, with 11a crane und swinging grate.A heavy mahogany plHar on esoh side supports & cross beam of mahogany.polished and shining, while above th another pair of pillars which support a panel with niches cut on ench aide of it for the statuettes that are there to be placed.Thus far only the massive frame of the fire-place bas been described.Set In this frame, 30 to speak, 1s the marble firepisce.Two pillars of Vienna marble support a cross-beam of the same, d there are panels of Mexican onyx at sach andoneatthe to The fire-place itself ia fit throughout with porcelain tiles beantifuily ornamented, and the whole is artistio, Turning to see where the light streams from so softly, the eye takes in A ACRE OF MAGNIFICENCE.The broad expanse or oak zooring and black walnut lining terminates in a staircase, on each side of which are heavy mahogany posts, and thew on each side of the walnut steps which lend to the upper rooms is a heavy mahogan bannister with carved mahogany supporta\u2014sil lished and carved after artlatio desigms.Poking upward the stainsd glass of the main window is seen, beautiful in the sunlight, while the ceiling above the staircase fs of stalned glass, the figures of poetry and song being admirably set In the stained ornaments.Ascend: Ini ¢ stairs the rich mahogany dade ls noted, ant with the chocolste-tinted panels of the walls lead onwards and upwards.The top of the stairs terminates in & lobby, from which the doors of the suites of bedrooms are reached, and turning around one inspects the heavy ma hogany bammer beams, trusses, and pendents, upon which bracket-llke combination the rool Treats.CANADIAN.Tue CErEMONY of opening the free public library in Toronto by the Lieutenant-Governor was a great success.Toronto's Jublies Day was celebrated by other social events of & minor character.Ter Box.D.MrLutian, Provincial Secretary, ot New Brunswick, delivered his budget speech House of Assembly on Wednesday in the The estimated receipts of the current year are $644,106 and the estimated expenditure $C10,131.The provincial debt, Dominion, bonded and floating, amounts to $1,100,040.As OTHER MUNICITALITIES Are taking the same course as Toronto in deciding to separate the liquor traftie from the grocery trade, a proposition has been made to the Government to compromise the matter by making the separation compulsory over the province, and al lowing two years before the law 1s enforced.The chances are in favor of the compromise being accepted by all parties.Rerorra have been received from Algoms Mills stating that there is a great depression existing there.The condition of things is said to be distressing.The poorer class of workin.peqple are sald to de in destitute circumstances.The miils are shut down snd there is Hittle or nowork.People ars leaving the place in large numbers.Able bodisd men.it is sald, are choppiag Wood in the bush for their board and clothes.Loxvom HotzL Kekrrrs have refused to take out Dominion liquor licenses.If the Me- Carthy Act 1a not withdrawn {t promises to be- some a complete [allure in Ontario.Some of the County judges helieve it to be unconstita- tional, and both sommissioners and inspectors in some instances, have secretly hinted te poll- tioal friends that they had better stick to the inelal license.There is a growing feeling the MeCarthy Act will not be enforoed.\u2014 TRE WINNING CAUSE.CARLETON COUNTY ENTHUNIASTIC POR PROHIBI- TION\u2014A LARGE MESTING AND OMRERING FROSPBOTS, OTTAWA, March 7.\u2014A largely attended meeting of delegates from all the townships of Qarleton county took plage yes! afternoon in this eity.The Rev.Mr.Clark, New Kdin- burgh, occupied the chalr.The minutes of meetings already held at seven pisces in the county wers read.The grentest enthusiesm \u2018was manifested st sil these meetings.It was moved and carried by Mr.C.Mobr, counelllor, of Fitaroy, seconded by Mr.Meliroy, of Richmond, that the ime has come when an oppor.THE DRPROOMR ore Dext tros je by the obliging guide, À an ng \u2018the mahogany sideboard, oarved aod irrored.Be entry was made into the suite of rooms of the lady of the tunity should be offered the ratepayers of lazleton to relieve themes! f th be mansion, Mrs.Stephen.Everything here je ao eS ee \u201crd by Mea\" A.Cherry aud satinæood, farulture belag al satin wood, and made at a eost of #:0,000.Here we find the same oak flooring sng biack walout lining.(ilancing st the magnificently cnrved bedstead, the wardrobe with its mirrored doors snd panels, looking past the buff tinting of the walls, one notes the cherry moulding and satin wood panelling of roof aud walls, and into the boudoir, where much of the satin wood furniture, the cabinet, the bias-flowersd silk velvet upholstery of chaire, and the soft polish of the satin wood table, with the earving and design of the burean and other articles, are in admirable taste.The plas doors of the boudolr lesd to the balcony, and from this & view ean be bad of the surrounding dwellings.leaving the boudelr for the bath rooms TAR PORCELAIN BATH.Stewart, Yernon, seconded hy Mr.J.A.Fowler, And resolved that this meeting, recognizing the t of the proper officer for the ing out of the Oanada Temperance act in jeton county, should the act be carried in said county, that this mesting endorse the application to the proper auth®rity for the appointment of « stigandary magistrate for said county.Oa .À large committee was appointed to canvass for signatares for the neces.ary petition.\u2014_\u2014 OPENING OF THE RÉICHSTAG.nae Jarman Raloksta vas la Ber- on ureday.@ Lmperdr's speech says the foreign relations of Germany sre in a highly MONTREAL, WEDNESDAY, MARCH 12, 1884, gently and vostically over the bather, who re- clipes at ease uoder it.A door of bird's eye maple, with carving and moulding of satin wood, ied with Burley ash.separates the boudoir row the main lobby: but before leaving the bath room a peep {nto the cedar wardrobe shows the convenient arrangements for hanaiug clothes, and the safe or jewel case designed to contain its treasurs ere loag.The dresalng- room, with Îte æcrelaire of satin wood, jewel cabinet, chairs and tables of the same, mirrored dressing case and mirrored panels, so that the humeu form divine ean be sven from any point of view destrablo when the lady looks in front of her.This boudoir and dresstng-room form a veritable indoor bower, with its buff walls and panelled eelling.THE MAHOGANY ROOM.Prasizg into the lobby, the visitor peeps into the bedroom and suite of Mr.George Stephen.It {s from satinwood to mahogany w th earving of the French Renalssance.Me fooriez oak and black walnut margin, as iu, in fact, nll dried inside.In the cemtre of (his bacoment is tbe furnace, snd not fer from this the wine osllar\u2014a vault of brick.The butter room, like the other service rooms is tiled floor and walls apd marble shelves are ready to receive the butter.[\u2019assing the ssrvants\u2019 bedrooms we reach the basement of the conservatory, and find it utilised for the storage of coal.The stables will front en Mountain street, Mr, ltobert Mitchell ef Montreal, is the eon- tractor for the brass work and brass tinishing, nnd has done his work well.Mr.Meintyre's wood work demands hearty recoguition, and tt Mr.Thomas ls the Jeequen & Hays with and Mr.Thompson, of Mr.Those\u2019 designs, Montreal, made a goodly share of the furniture of the house, and splendid work it 1+.This is but a aketch of the basaties of this house To properly appreciste the reader would bave to visit ad inspect.The thousands who ean tot haye bore with \u201cketob and description te à fair {des of what Mr.George Stephen's Mont real mansion is.FENIANS TO THE FORE.KEEPING UP A SECESBION AGITATION \u2014ELECTION OF CAPTAINS \u2014 WAGGONS FULL OF ARNS\u2014THE PRESENT POLICY.Fags, Dak, March ».\u2014The eat of the Dominion Government claims ob ave discovered that & meeting was held Lers on Thursday night by secessionist axitators,and flery speeches were made by Mr.J.MeGuire, of Chicago.and Harry O'Netll, of Fargo.The captains elected were Mitchell, Sullivan, James Kennedy aud William O'N«tll.Several wageon loads arms were Josterdsy unloaded and left at the Fenian hexdyua:æers.It is stated detachments cf troops bare started for the berder, but tb not generally believed, as the policy seams to oge of aritation at pre-sat.MANSION OF EORGE sTEPHBLN, E3Q.the flooring.The bed differn in appearance from the other, of course.There is elegance, bat of a different typs.A velvet striped cssopy covers this ved, and the furniture is of a more sombre tint.The bureau in the dresstngz-room locks with one key, which.when turned, causes « bar te spring back, sud this covers the whols long list of drawers.The jewel safe here isa heavier one, and the fitings, justead of beilne gold hand plated, as in Mrs Stephen's rooin, are niekel-silvered.The mirrors show tne form, nnd arearranged admirahly for dressing.The bath room 1s admirably fitted, but the shower bath Is of the ordinary pattern.The bath rooms are tiled, and the flooring lead lined, so that no leakage is possible.This onsures the bullding from danger from overflows.The walls ure tiled and the rooms ventilated and lighted from a shaft leading to the large skylicht overhead A maroon stripe In the fiating of the cornica gives fine contrast to the white marble like corpice.Leaving the mahogany fittings.its earvings, and unique pazellings, we again etrarcs our steps to QUEST\u2019 CHAMBER, whieh the workmen called the Georgia Pitch Fine room.The fragranos of this wood 15 what first meets the senses, for before ths eye can take In the scene from the threshold, the nostrils sniff the pitch pine.Furnitare, walls and roof panelling all are of this remarkable wood.The bedstead is set In a sort of vaulted recess in the walls, and Ite carvings acd other embellishments stand out in relief in the full light of the large windows near.À secrilair:, bureau, dressing case, and jewel case, bea wardrobe, with mirrored door, are to be foun: In the dressing room adjoining.with a washstand and other conveniences.This pitch pine is evidently something difficult to cut and carve; but the work both in the cutting and the polishing is magnificence itself.In the dressing.rooms of the suites just left behind were fire places aud grates, the surroundings of whieh wore admirably tMed and marbled.In the guest's suite the grate and fireplace are iu the bath-room.The heavily panelled roof is scanned as the guide leads the Way out, and we descend to THE OAKEN DINING RUOM It isa large, roomy place.On ihe leftis » Iarge onken sideboard, with carving such as is seldom rivalled.A smaller sideboard, alee of oak, la on tbe north side of the room, aod io the centre a dining table of mahogany.Looking past this the fireplace is seen, ita carved snd panelled mantelpiece surmounted by se fine a specimen of the antlersd monarch of the foreat ne tt has ever 0 my lot to tes.Very natural it looks, lendfhg a dignity to the artiatle work.which ita staring orbs appear to survey silently, This fireplace is tiled with peculiar tiles, while the hearthistone contains figures apparently handpainted, and these of themselves are worth a description.The dining room ends ln aa entrance lead!ng to the conservatory, su, lat mation the exotics\u2019 fragrant alr is waft.od to the diners as they sit the guests of the enterprising owner.THE DRAWING-ROOM 1s [beyond description and cost $20,000 for the woodwork alone, not to speak of the magn fioent furniture with which it is supplied.This is of satinwood throughout.© carving.mouldings and pavellings are of the Italian Rensissance pattern, and are artistie.The designs are mirable, and diced, medslied avd 0 panelling in ibe roof well nnite with other devices io making » ploture worthy the rest of the honss.\u2018The bow window, or rather recess, is supported on either side by very heavy pilasters of satiowood, ard the dado in sstinwood 1s alto panelled.TNE WING, ssone part of the building is called, contains be housskeeper's, butler's and upper seryants\u2019 rooms on the second ftoor, while the Brat floor comprises the pantry.the lobby from which the bell register is aranned, and theese are connected with \u2018below stairs\u201d by hoists.The butier's room contains a heavy safe, in which the plate is kept, nnd the convenienses are many.The farniture of the rooms is costly, ea though the owner were determined that even his servant should taste of the comforts which wealth brings to himself and wife The bedroom nets tor the servants in the basement are marble: top, biack walnut, and cost from $ {00 to #600 for each room.The scullery is Immediate! below the pantry, d A door connecte {t with the kitchen, where the conveniences of range and tables are excellent.Thess rooms are oak floored and tiled throughout with poresiatm tiles, which are ornamental up to the dado and thence to the oelliog pure white.The servasts' hall, to which a door leads from the bitchen, is also admirably 4 tarnished.The wash room has Axed washtube of Ion, aod a huge eopper for clothes boiling, satisfactory condition.Solldartey te tween the pacte sentiments of many and with its hot and sold and medium water.nd those of the neighboring friendiy pe the working of the shower 1s enoounte! which, se far as can be humenly foreseen, af.admired as it is explained.This shower Je ferde \u2018a guarantee of the security of peste in pipe which runs reund the ine or rim of the Germany aad other countries.ath, and being pertorated, Ît throws its stream day.pcs nrriviog at Suakim and report that Osman's ent Tro THE WAR IN SOUDAN.WAY THC\" ublisbed on the 12th of January, and simply -ecites that \u2018* Joref Hlntmer, Mentensot fn the ; Reserve of the Tyroless Jager Regiment of the -sæpsrer FranzJosel\u201d ls charged with \u2018 abes- ute refusal of a duel, amd the sen 10 that be nesused be denrived of his consiiission sad ank.\u201d This sentence.it appesrs, becomes forthwith operative, 4 THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS EEE SUBSORIPTION RATES.ALL IN ADVANCE.Dally Witsess = =~ - = = Weekly Witsess « Morthorn Messenger (ningiseopy) « + 30 - © 10 eopianto one address 2.30 A \u201c 25 + \u201c 6.00 \u201c 0 + \"1130 * 105 8 23.00 Weekly Messesger =< 0-0 = >» se \u201c Deopiestoonendirees 1.00 TERMS TO MINISTRES AND TRACHER#.DAILY, 32 WÉLELY.736 \u2018These rates include postage to any part of theDomin fon, Walted States and Great Dritala, \u2014\u2014 ADVERTISING RATES.WEEKLY.=20aper line first lasertion, and 150 per 100 each after Insertion foriargotypé orcute When aot la email type.10e por line each insertion, Contract Hates-1 year, 95 periime 0 months 83 per line; J months 81,73 Peri.ne DAILY WITNESS -10c per Une first insertion, sul all after lasertions on pages ?, 5 and 8: Bc bor lise each after tnsertion on pages 3 sad 7.CUTS we LARGE TIM double rates Annual Contracts on favorable terme Births and Deaths 25¢ por Insertion, Mazriages 0c, Coulracts payable quarterly in advance Fire te tbe minimum samber of lass for which as advertisement ie taken \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 NOTICE TG BYBSCRISERS.\u2014 When remitiéng be pariscular to give the correct Post-Uffics adfres with he Province or State.In forwarding remitianoes register the latter, or procure a Post-Uffice order (in all cases we Live the latter, as it protects the render and ourselves), which can be had at the following rates : $1 to $4, 3c, and $4 to $10, 5c.When stamps ars) sent 10 make up the remillance, the only denominations thai are of practical use are 1 cent and 3 cents.Subscribers in the Unstod States can remit by P.0.Order on Bouse\u2019s Pow, N.¥, State.When changing address frem one Part-Office to ans +! is necessary to give the old address as well as the nese.If thus is mot done the change cannot be made.Address all letters ing subsoriptions ; John Dougall & Som, Witness, Montreal.\u2014\u2014 1S8ULD LAST WEEK.Number copiesof Wuzuuy Wirsess.35,500 = \u201c DaiLy Wirsess.0,151 » MrssExore.40.300 Total We invite communications from farmers giving their experience on matters interest ingto them ay a clase, also enquiries which, if we cannot axswer curseives.some of our readers way.MARCH 12, 1:84 \u201cON A TEXT-BOOK.\" \u201c Ween.iid, I wastaught to read with the !! or a text-book, ard have Tween not cuiy = reader.but an anient admirer of your excelent paper ever since, and heartily wi-i.you tind-speed in the good work you fire doing.\" So writes an old subscriber ant Himes.worker from Clinton, Unt., an we must confess that letters such ashis\u2014u1:-l we are frequently receiving\u2019 such\u2014are Lot only & source of extreme gratifieation :o ur, but are & great incentive to «ur endeavors to make this paper better and etter every week and to iutro- duce it to every family in the Dominion.Our Clinton friend goes on to say : \u201cI be- Keve the ced temperance sentiment sy is largely due to the \u2018 mich! en:e of the Wine.and am reed 10 es that influence constantly widening and growing more powerful.Would tha: a few more of the leading newspapers of Canada possessed the courage to tike the same noble stand for the right that you have done\u201d We would here say, in concection with the temperance portion of our correspondent's letter, that the Witness natorally is Ze paper for every one to take d the Seott Act campaign, now commencing.In its columns will be found fuila-:ounts of the campaign's progress in li.e various parts of the Dominion in which thisgrand war against intemperance is to be carried op.an! on all the skirmishes copnectc:l with this struggle for freedom the reader wii be.from time to time, thorough- Iy rested.\\s a matter of fact, no one can afford to Le without the Witness, at ary rate during tie mest six months or xo, und, as its cheapness places it within the reach of all, we have considerable grounds for ope that its circulation, which has during the past twelve months very materially in- crossed, w.il be still more augmented before the commencement of the fast approaching Spring.\u2014\u2014 THE RANGERS\u2019 PUZZLE.There is dissutisfaction among the farmers of this Province with their situation as compared with \u2018\u2018capitalists.\u201d At least this appears to be the opinion of the president of tie Ontario Grange in his annual address.With great advantage of climate and soil, the farmers of Canadas, who are, says Mr.Robinson, as intelligent and thrifty as the farmers of other countries, are not realizing as large profits from their investments as capitalists in other urdertakings realize.Jlow can farmers expect it to be otherwise ?By Actof Parliamenttheyareex- cluded from buying what they require in the way of tools, implementsandelothing.where they can get it the cheapest.They and their men are taxed heavily for the supposed benefit of the capitalists who invest.in manufactures.On the other band, no act of Parliament can be found which will compel the English or French people who buy their surplus wheat and butter and cheese to pay them 8 higher price than they can get the same things for from others.Bo long as farmers submit to pay tribute to manufacturers as they consent to do by eleatingsupportersof protection theyslionid not complain if that policy enables the manufacturers to make large profits, for that was just what was intended.The manufacturer may in many cases not con- tinne prosperous, he may instead inenr ruig; but whether bis business be profitable or ruinous to himself, it isin either case extremely costly to the farmer who pays for either his losses or bis profits.There should be more farmers in Parliament and Mote study of politéeal economy by farmers.FROM PILLAR TO POST.There is a society in Ontario which ealls itself the \u2018\u2018Ontario Trades\u2019 Hencvolent Society,\u201d but that is only what it is ealled : it has in reality nothing to do with what are gonerally called trader, namely, handicrafts ; but is really a society of liquor sellers who apparently think that their former use of it has entirely spoilt the name of Licensed Vie- tusllers of which they were before so fond and which fitted them almost equally ill This begevolent society sent a delegation to the l'rovincial Government with severs! requests.lm the fist place, the Provincial Government has determined to raise tie fee for liquor licenses ns a means of increasing the revenue of the Province and ulso of discouraging the use of intoxicating liquors in deference to what hasbeen clearly shown to be the desire of the people.The ** licensed victuallers,\u201d or rather the *\u201c benevolent traders,\u201d prav the Gov ernment not to increase the license fees as taxes, are already high throughout the country and tbe times are very hard There un be no doubt about the hard times and the high taxation, but we think that if hard times are to be provided against it is not by making whiskey cheap, and that taxation might better be reduced upon coal and upon breadstuffs, upon blankets and upon clothee, upon farmers implements and upon genuine tradesmen\u2019s tools.Chesp whiskey means higher taxation: for it means more vice, more crime, more misery to guard against and provide for.Incremse the taxation upon whiskey, or, better still.prohibit its sale altogether if you want to bring good times and prevent the need for hixh taxation, so much of the revenue from which goes to provide gratuitous lodgings and food for «drink- made crimisals and providing for the innocent vietias of the traffic.These \u201c\u2018benevolent traders\u201d think that meu \u2018\u2018in the trade\u201d of liquor selling thould zot be debarred from holding municipal office.Thegrvat majority of the people are satisfied that the liquor sellers\u2019 interests are directly opposed to the interests of the people, theyare satisfied that most of the political bribery and corruption has been promoted by the liquor dealers, and they bave therefore debarred a liquor-seller from bav- inga direct personal interest in the results of elections, and from having & direct personal influence upon municipal lexislation, These disabilities should be increased rather than dimivished.The \u2018\u2018benevolent traders,\u201d too, complain of tie dual law resulting from the Dominion Act.They wanted legislation at Uttawa, and they go! more than cnougl of it.it seems.Ther find iustend of the Dominion iaw releasing them [rom any of the Lurdezs of the provin val law ot Les bad uo ether «fed tuan to add new burdens.As we de.cared, when the new law was proposed, it kas superseded cxisting laws only where it Las Leen wore stringent than they, In every case tle more restrictive law prevails, They, therefore, wish to be free from the law.Dy a popular vote under the local net, Toronto declared, that no licemsns should be granted to grocers, These benevolent traders,\u201d therefore, pray the Government to take away from the municipalities this power to say what iainber of licenses or what the prive of the license» shall be.They are orig their hold upon the municipalities und with it their power lo foster and guard their trade.and now they are flying to the I'rovincial Government \u2018ust as a year ago they ilew to the Dominion tiovernuent.The lrovineial Governinent, were it to seek to impose liquor skops upon the municipalities azsinst their will, would soou find itself as helpless and as bound to curse where it promised to bless, ar did the l'a- minion Government when it undertook, nt the request of the licensed victualiers, to take the power out of the hands | of this same Provincial Government which is now being so humbly supplicated.Another thing the \u2018\u2018 benevolent \u201ciraders\u201d complain of greatly isthe proposal to! close hotels at five o'clock ou Satur- \u201cdays,\u201d \u2018The proposal is to close not hotels but bar-rooms at that hour.These bonevo- lent traders arc sy nnxious about the wol- fare of thie poor ditring the hard timen that they cannot think of the week's earninus going past their tills with any other sentiment than pain.Mr.Mowat seems to have contented himself with reading the petitioners à long and instructive lecture on the respective constitutional righta of the Dominion and the 1'revince with regard to the liquor trade, We hope they wintaway wiser, for we are sure they went away sadder, men.\u2014_\u2014 DEEP SEA SOUNDINWS.Sir Leonard Tilley confesses that a depression exists but declares that it is not as serious n one as that which existed during the term of office of his predecessors.In preof of this he turns to tho statistics published by the mercantile agencies of the bu-iness failures and shows that the figures for last year were not so grest as those of the worst year of the last depression.If that were allowed as an irrefragable evidence that the depression was not yet of so severe A character an that of five years ago, it would not be a dofence of the National Policy which was not only to remove the then existing depression but to make prosperity permanent.That claim for the National Policy bad to be nbandoned last year, but Bir Leonard Tilley thought it was still safe for seven years.One year has passed and now he is content with showing that shat year has not been one of unexsmpled depression.The failures, he says, are neither 80 numerous nor the average of liabilities ro large as during the former depression.Is there Any other reason for this than the existener of the National Policy, We think there is.During the period of the former depression an insolvency law, which actually encouraged Ptraders to go into inselvency by making it «a means of profit, was in existence, and this law was so largely taken advantage of (hat it was immediately after the depression swept out of existence as a direct encouragement to business immorality, and the prejudice which it has eronted against all insolvency laws is so great that it is almost impossible to get parliament or the country to consider any bill rupts\u2019 assets among their ereditors.Had uo law existed from 1873 to 1870 it is safe to say that the number of insolvents would bave been at least one-third smaller, and it isequally safe to say that wers the Act of 1375 still in existence the number of insolvents would be one-third greater to-day.When Sir Leonard Tilley, therefore, rives the National Poliey the credit of reducing the number of failures as he does when he takes the number as ao barometer of tbe state of the commercial condition of the country new as compared with the period before 13790, he is, aa every business man in the country knows, And aa the farmers, who had the insolvent act swept out of existence, know, giving credit to the National Policy whicl helougs properly to the repeal of the insolvent act.His barometer is, therefore, untrustwosthy.The depression is not yet so deep as that througk which we passed from 1575 to 1879, but then we have not yet passed through the present one and it would be as well, perhaps, not to shout befors we are well out of the woods.\u2014_\u2014\u2014 THE FARMERS OF TRE NORTHWEST.Mr.Watson, the member for Lisgar, was the only representative from Manitoba who voted against the Canadian Pacific resclu- tions.For doing this and for moving that the resolution be sent back to committee for the purpose and amended so as to do away with the monopoly and exemption clauses of the original contract, Mr.Watson was likened *\u2018to & trembling criminal\u201d by Sir Charles Tupper, who assumed that Mr.Watson had cause to dread his own censti- tuents.It appears that Mr.Watson understood the epinions of his constituents better than Sir.Charles Tupper,and that he represented their opinions in Parlisment by his vote and influence, as Messrs, Scott, Royal, Hoss and Sutherland, the other members for Manitoba, did not.Mr.Watson not only received an immediate endorsement from bis own constituents, passed as soou A8 they had heard of his course, but now a Farmers\u2019 Convention, which is being held at Winnipeg, bas unanimously sppreved the conduet of Mr.Watson and condemned the course of tho other members.This Convention is not apparently a mere packed assembly of Liberals, for the committee appointed to confer with the Conservative Provincial Government report that the Provincial Premier, Mr, Norqnay, \u2018* is fully im ~ympathy with our platform of rights\u201d and they recommend that the Conv only await ihe action of tbe Legis!uture ; before pled; itself to support the Giow, ernment.That is the attitude of o friendly Governm:ert.Probably, howiver, the Dominion lroverpment cares \\ittie for the | vinion of tbe people of Masitobu and se North-West, who are not strongly re, sented in tin: House, az l more espe\u201d lly when they un the voles of those representatives way.Whatever nay be the condition of feeling under ; the shadow of the Canadian l\u2019acifie, the\u2019 peopir of the North-West penerally\u2014the young giant that Mr.Goldwin Smith told us « about n year or two .go\u2014seem to have waked up.\u2018The convention at Fiusrson and thet at Winnipeg demand peremptorily the abolition of the monopoly of railway transportation aud a lower tariff, which they rightly consider as necessary to the development and prosperity of the North-West.If their demands are not granted they will.| they say, agitate in favor of a separation! from the l\u2019ominion, though net from the British empire.They \u2018lo nol want annexation politically, but they do wan! the benefits of a commercial union with the United { Sates, which merely meaus that tuey wWaut ; treetrade.Protection and railway monopoly, | astioldwin Smith pointed out long ago, will, ! if persisted in, drive the people of the North-West into open and earnest rebellion, which will take place as sonn us they are strong enough.\u2014\u2014 ME.CHARLTON'S BILL.We are disappointed at findiag Mr, Charl- ton's Lill so inadequate, His success last year was certainly encouraging enough to bave warranted him in introducing a measure such as the moral sense of the community demands and would support.In every, straight and open division in the Commons he had a substantial majority and in the, Senate his defeat was due altogether to the unexpected action of Sir Alexander Campbell, the Minister of Justice.DButthe Minister's speech with all its assertion waa inconclusive and half-heart- ed.Fle had mot one word to say in defence of the existing law, passed through the Senate by himself in 1%¢D, doubtless for the very manifest reason that the law is utterly indefensible.Ile, however, yuoted largely from eertain anonymous judges and read some of the prigeish die.tums of a bystander.In tho interest of common decency, if from no higher motive, it is the duty of the Minister of Justice to provide the community with moral and reputable laws : those he Las given us are, as we have before shown, both disreputable and immoral.Legislationjof thischaracter, like everything bad in this world, and perhaps more than aught else, tends to bring forth fruit after its own kind, and hence it is that crimes of impurity have become ro common that they almost cease to attract notice, We commend two of the speakers in the Commons\u2019 debate the other day to the attention of their comstituents, Mr, Curran, of Montreal West, and Mr.Mac- master, of Glengarry, The iatter talked joftily about that *' eternal vigilance \u201d which should be the price of chastity, A poor orphaned child-servant of twelve years of age is fraudulently cheated out of lier chastity Ly her master, herself ruined for life, and a harlot folsted on the community, and the lecher has done no Jegal wrong: whereas it he had so cheated her out of à dollar of her money he would have become liable to the nenitentiary.In which of the two cases is the \u2018\u2019 eternal vigilance \u201d theory the more applienble?Mr.Coursol, with his great experience, was found speaking and voting on the right side.But to return to Mr.Chaziton's bill, Its scope ns it now stands is limited to {wo enactments, and no pretence even fs made to amen the shameful provisions of the present law.These are :\u2014firat, seduotion is punishable, provided it bo compagsed under à promise of mare bearing the name, though intended only to assure the equitable distribution of bank- \u2014 inveiglement for an evil purpose is punishable, if it be to a bad-bouse, but not otherwise.Now, se far as regards the class whose interests we have most at; heart \u2014the poor, the orphaned, the immigrant, and the friendless working-girls of twelve yoars of age and over\u2014that large olass from whose ranks prostitutes are mainly drawn and the ranks of vies recruited, and whose ruin is usually compassed by vile persons in a higher walk of life, this bill will afford no protection whatever, No promise of marriage eould be proved, even it made; uo house of ill-fame is necessary.À few ribbons, a threat of dismissal from employment, a charge of theft, Or more often plenty of drink, and the brutal deed is done.Indeed, the bill has very much the aspect of being drafted on the same base lines as the existing law which assumes that there should be one law for the rich and another for the poor, that girls who have property and guardians need protection up to twenty- one, but that girls who are poor and without guardians should shift for themselves after they are twelve years old.The bill would be improved by adding to the two clauses the words we here put in italles :\u2014 \u201c1.Any man who by force, fraud, or \u201c false pretence, or by means of drugs or ** drink, or of menace or duress, or under \u2018a promise of marriage shall,\u201d etc., ete.It should be borne in mind that under the present law only the crime of violence is punishable.Amd\u2014'\u2018r.Any persen who \u2018 shall inveigle or entice * ** house of ill-fame or assignation, or to any + other place for the purpose of,\u201d ete., eta.Most surely the erime cousists in the in- veiglement and in the vile purpose of it, not werely in the partienlar place in which the purposed crime is accomplished.Indeed the crime itself would become doubly vile if it were accomplished in a place where no evil purpose could be suspected.But piecemeal legislation of this character, although good so far c~ it goes, is after all only a species of ineffective tinkering.Will Mr.Charlton or some other philanthropic member take 1 straight vote in the (Commons on these four principles?First, shat the chastity of a girl shall be protected against fraud by the same means and to the some extent as her chattels.Second, that a higher measure of protection shall be afforded to a poor and friendiess girl thmu to a rich and guarded girl, 7/urd, that an offence to a girl it isticted on her by a relative, guardisn, master, teacher, employer orotber person in authority over her or whose duty it was to protect her shall bo an aggravation.Fourtk, that the corruption of minors of Loth sexe: cod any connivance thereat by cclntions or cuardians shall be a misdemeanor, the we of wajerity being the same as u matters relating to property or imarriag:- \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 THE NENT BATTLE, Oxford County, O:tario, hag the privilege, if it will, of piviog a triumphant kesuolu to the warike strains that are beginuirs to be piped up all over that Province.On Thursday week the electorate of that county will say at (he polls whether a legalized liquor traffic shall continue in the midst of them, or whether the extinguisher of the Scott Act #hall be put upon the business in all its forms The very great responsibility resting upon tie prometers of the Act in that constituency, in view of the moral effect ous way or the other involved in the issue, should, we imagine, have a powerfully stimulating cflect upon them.\u2018Tho Scott Act has been rapidly gaining on public favor.At first there was not only hesitation but actnal opposition amop;: professed temperance people with regard to it.The working of it, however, ev: where imperfectly administered is fast winniog over scentics of all kinds and bringing even the gainsaying press to its side, It bas been adopted by national temperance opinion, focussed through the Dominion Alliance, as the best existing inftrument of repression and the best step toward national prokibition.A defeat of the Act in Oxford, therefore, would be & severe blow to the cause throughout the whole country, and would push that county itself away back to the rear in & movement which is bound to succeed.\u2014\u2014\u2014 OUR CONFEDERATION.The question as to whether er not confederation must be considered a failure, is being seriously discussed in the press of the Maritime Provinces, and cannot but furnish grave grounds for reflection for every thoughtful man throughout the Dominion.It was supposed at one time that confederation would necessarily bind more closely together all the different provinces, hut we have not yet reached the condition of an absolutely happy family.Ilcitish Columbia may be said to be indifferent, Manitoba and the North-West sre certainly dissatia- fied, Quebes is bankrupt, and the Maritime Provinces are bankrupt and dissatisfied both.Before Confederation.Upper and lower Canada, nt all events, were united.The French spoke and sang of Canada se Ma patrie: now they own \u2018uebec as the patric.\u2018That bond has been severed, and in lien thereof a feel icg of jealous hostility is springing up between the provinces, which, added to national and religious prejudices, which one school of Quebec politicians seems to think it its duty and mission to trade upon, bodes no good for the future, The St.John Globe of the 20th ult, is particularly plain-spoken on this question.\u201cCertainly,\u201d it anys, * it is most unpleasant \u201cnow to find all the provinces, except, per- \u201c haps, Ontario, crying out for more, more, ** and to find all their treasuries in a bank- \u201c rupt condition.It is another evidence of \u201che wretched character of the original \u2018\u2018agreement-\u2014another proof that it would 1 he better had we msde haste slowly.We * think that a large majority of our people \u2018\u2018 bellove to-day that the best re-arrange\u201d \u201c ment of the terms of Confederation would * be for these provinces tu re-arrange them- \u2018selves out of it sitogether.\u201d We ean quite understand the disgust of the New Brunswickers.They do not, it is evident, ali share Bir Leonard Tilley\u2019s conviction, that the more the peoplearetaxed the richer they are.Before confederation, custom duties in the Maritime Provinces averaged riage, but not otherwise ; and second, about twelve parcent, we are not quite sure what they average now, but we taney \u2014 we are within the mark when we say forty percent.The result of the chauge of tariff on the Maritime Provinces, was pointed out about a month ago, in an article published in the Halifax Morning Chronicle, In which it was declared, \u2018\u2018 we are each \u2018\u2018 day getting poorer.\u201d We cannot now, however, return very easily to the status quo ante.The Federal Government has been rolling up, on its own ascount, a debt of something over two hundred millions, to which has just been added another thirty millions, which will have crept up probably to fifty millions before the demands of all the Provinces, which are now following the example set them by the Province of Quebec, bave been satisfied.The debt must be borne by the provinces as a whole: It would be impossible to divide it.For instance, the share of tbis Trovinee would be about seventy millions.If confederation were done away with to-morrow, is there any money market in the world in which the Province of Quebec could hope to borrow seventy millions to enable it to redeem its share of the common indebtedness And so it would be with the other provinces.\u2014 Tur GOVERNMENT has sauctioned the scheme of bridgiog the St.Lawrence at or near Quebec, and is to assist the scheme as a part of the price of the support of the loan to the Canadian Pacific Railway Com- pang.What shape that assistance is to take is yet to be revealed by the Ministerof Railways, who merely announced that it had been decided upon.A company is now asking incorporation at the hands of Parliament which proposes building a railway bridge at Cap Rouge, and we have received Mr.Lights (the Provincial Government Engigeer) drawings and estimates cf the cantilever bridge which this company proposes building.Itis to be a modified reproduction of thie bridge which is no® being built over the Firth of Forth, The total length from shore to shore is placed at 3,100 feet, the superstructure at 2,500 feet, the two shore spans at 550 each, the two cantilever post sections 170 feet each, and centre span 1,100 feet.The lengths of the superstructure of the HForth Bridge are; about one-fifth greater.The cost of the; Lridge is estimatcdat 1,000,000, TheGov-! ernment is ached to guarantee four percent: on the amount, which, in the belief of the en- | gineer, would be safe,as that would in return be sccured by an average of two hundred cars passing per dav at a toll of $2.50 per car.The advantages of the bridge would be, | in the opinion of the c¢ngincer, that Quebec | would lecome the summer terminus of t'anada and the Lower Province ports the] winter terminue, If this is the c:se Quebec and the Lower lrovinces are fooli-h in not having long ago built that bridge.The bridge is, we fergot to say, to be 160 teet hove high water, so that the tallest masts of steamshiz will have thirty feet clear space above them.What about eailing vessels whose masts ave very much taller than these of tiie steamships whose masts arc 8 mere ~arvival, Are they to lo com! pelle to stop at \u2018Quebec ?Yannourm has granted no license for upward of forty years, aud its representatives in the Legislature and in l\u2019arlisment are usually at the front when noy temperance legislation is being effocted.It is not surprising, therefore, that the Scott Act was carried in Yarmouth last week by a very large majority, the vote in its favor being in some polling districts unanimons and in most overwhelming.Tusket lake would seem to be inbabited Ly n different race of people from the other dis- tricte, for at this writing it appears to be the only oue that has gone against the Act, although only by three in « vote of sixty-three.This victory ought to carry great weight in the other l\u2019rovinces wherc a general movement has been imauigurated to procure the adoption of the Act.Even the tremendously exacting license law of Nova Scotia is not thought by the people sufficient or equal to the Scott law nt its worst.What higher recommendation could that measure have than that it should be so eagerly sdopted by a constitueney in à position to observe its effects when only very partially administered in the neigh- Voring districts.I.ocal option is certainly the instrument for present use in suppressing intemperance, and the enthusiasm with which it is being received, ve may say, throughout the Dominion, gives promise that the next step\u2014unconditional prohibi- tion\u2014will be the shortest one over taken in tho progress of this mighty cause.Tine TariFF BIL, introduced dy Mr.Morrison into Congress, has been considerably araended by the Ilouse Committee of Ways and Means and in the direction of lower duties, Salt aud coal have been added to the free list.\u2018The admission of sait duty free is almost too goed a thing for Canada to prove true.The salt companies of liuron would Ue.come ence more flourishing institutions and the whole county would become a luge salt manufactory.Canadian salt is purer and more easily socured than American.The Michigan salt msnufactu- rers will, however, fight the salt clause and probably defeatit.The duties on Canadian coal are to be removed only when American coal is allowed to enter duty\u2019 free into Canada.Here ix a grand chance for our Fair Traders and all who believe in free trade that is not one sided, but it is stated that if view of the immediate possibility of the American coal duties being removed the Nova Hecotian coal miners are no longer \u2018fair traders.\u201d We thought not.Our monopolists will prove to Le fair traders only in theory when the time for practice arrives, and the Government's fair trade opinions will possibly be fougd to be equally theoretic.Taz TrirTy MiLLioxs lent the Canadien Pacific Company will probably be the smaller part of what the Dominion will have eventually to pay in that connection.Quebec is to get three millions cash, besides railway and bridge subsidies, ete.New Brunswick asks a similar subsidy, and how much more is yet to be seen.Each of the largo maritime provinces expects Government, by means of railway and harbor grants, to secure it the winter terminus of the Canadian Pacific Railway.Manitoba le to have an outlet at all cost are back in Ottawa asking for more.Ontario haw not presented her bill yet.Like \u2014 gation which is now at Ottaws asks.The iasatiability of the British Columbians is something even for a Quebec member to stand aghast at.We have hurried » rail Way over 8 sea of mountains at an expense of thirty or forty millions to gratify our Pacifle people, we have made grants to their almost unused Larbors, and subsidized their loeml railways, and yet, in spite of all, they Brer Rabbit sie \u2018\u2018lies low and aint saying nuffin.\u201d PRixce BisMARCK bas been busy for some weeks back, as we all know, trying to got England to go filibustering for conquest in Bgypt and has been somewhat ohagrined, doubtless, to see England coming into possession of Egypt in spite af her evident endeavors to retire, and likely also to have the Sondan thrust upon her.He, however, follows up his intended policy of trying to unite the Continents! Powers and especially to excite France against England\u2019s rapidly increasing ascendancy.AU Europe is te unite to curb her growing meritime preeminence.Jealousy in this matter is certainly natural.If they would like to know how to cheok England, we can give them a hint.All Europe and America has united to confer this commercial preeminence on her by their protective systems, which have positively driven the trade into England's hands.To take it back again the wisest course would be simply to open their own ports.If they think to punish England by increasing their tariffs they will find that, though England will be s great sufferer, yet relatively her predominance will increase faster than ever.Tuk Rev, Me.BORLAND has returned to Lis charge against Jesuitism.Jesuitism loves to use the carnal weapon, and when it does so it can doubtless be met by the same.Ifthe Jesuits claim the public property known as the Jesuits\u2019 barracks, te whieh they have no vestige of title, that claim should, of course, be resisted wherever sot up.But, after all, Jesuitiom is a spirituai evil, and is to be overeome only by spiritual forees.Truth is vot now, as it never bas been, without its witness in the hearts of men, and just as in the day when Germany revolted against the sale of indul- Rgences by Tet:el s0 to-day does the conscience of man inwardly refuse the indulgence of Father Burke, who promises the convicted, nnd, except for the moment, unrepentant murderer,a passport to beaven if he can Only see Lim for as many seconds us it takes the hangman to puil the bolt, It should be our part to let all who are bound under thew» errors sce that a truer faith produces a nobler life, aud no system of falsel.ood will stand before the light ef live.Is NoT l'ARLIAMEST goirz beyond its powers in declaring, as it does in the biil to amend the {ndependence of Darliament Act, that Sir Charles Tupper did not cease to be » member of the House by accepting an office, when the Independence Act which governed his case provided that on such acceptance by & member his seat actually was tiereby vacated?That Sir Charles Tuoppet's case comes uuder the law is con- fossed by the very fact that Sir John's bill amends the act in that particular.If Sir Charles\u2019 seat actually became vacant on his aceeptavce of oflice, is not I'arliament, in declaring that it did not, simply sffirming a falsehood and filling the vacant seat by a flominee of its own without an election ?Parlisment certainly has the power to defend Sir Charles Tupper from the penalties of a breach of its own privileges, but it has not the right to declare him to be a member wlen Le is not one.THERE IS A BLIZZARD ef excitement sweeping over the North-West with regard to the Hudson Bay route.Not only the farmers of Manitoba but those of the Western States say the must have it ands they are utterly unwilling to wait for the explorations of the Government steamer which, in accordance with our recent suggestion, is going to be sent to spend a winter in Indson Strait.They must have the road anyway.We certainly can urge no objection s0 long as we in Ontario and Quebee do not have to pay for it.but we fear not only this but that we may have to pay for it through the Canaliau Pacific, which with the aid of the Dominion Government, if that road must be built, will strain every nerve to control it.What would Manitoba, Dakota and Montana say to that ?SULTAN GORDON is right again in aking for Indian troops for tho Soudan.India can send some very soldierly bodies of men and men who are entirely adepted to the Soudan climate, so fatal to the English.Their magnificent array, every one of them far grander than nn Turkish pasha of three tails or an Arab Sheik of the first order, will inspire the Arahs with the splendor of any people that owns tho British allegiance.If largely Malommedans, yet loyal to Britain, their moral influence will be good, and they themselves will lose nothing in logaity by having their horizon extended beyond the Hindoo const.The sending of these troops will be the British cecupation of the Soudan in the least ob- trusivo way.TnE DOMINION LICENSE INSPECTORS in Toronto have decided that they have power to grant licenses, it applied to.That did not need to take them long to decide, as that is the very purpose for whioh they were appointed a few weeks ago.The difeulty is that those who take out licenses under the McCarthy Act will not be allowed to sell unless they fulfil the conditions of the Crooks Act, which the Privy Council has declared valid.The Benevolent Traders, in session at Ottawa, have wisely declined Sir John Macdonald's advice, 10 take out their licenses from these officials, amd whatever ls done in that way will, probably, only have for object the aubmission of the question to the courts at the cost of the Dominion Government, which hes apparently volunteered to bear the expenses of the trial.Tuc Boers or THE TRAXevAAL have certainly no cause to complain of hardheartedness on the part of the present British Marça 12, 1584, \u2014\u2014\u2014= \"gy _ [bis is to bave\u2014well whatever the dele- gained their entire independence, à large slice of Zululand on the east, twe blocks of Bechuanaland on the west, through which » road built by the English ran, and thelr debt to England of over à million and à quarter of dollars has been forgiven them.The Transvaal is hereafter, with the consent of the Government, to be known as the South African Republic, so that it is as independent in name as in reality, If the Boers respected the personal liberties and rights of their black neighbors as sacredly as they do their own there would be cause to rejoice over these concessions, but they make slaves of the natives and dograde them and themselves by their contact with them.IT 18 HARD TO BELIEVE that merely be- eause of prejudice against his complexion s negro studying law found it impossible to find & solicitor in all Toronto willing to accept him as s clerk, as required by the re- Kulations of the law soeiety, in order that he may become asquainted with the practice of his profession.Yes one Davis is forced to apply to the Legisature for a special act to qualify him without submitting to the usual term of practioe on this plea.Tho heads of some of the greatest law firms in Toronto wers among the first of those who opened their homes to the Jubilee Singers when the hotels closed their doors against them.A-line which excludes from a business office and includes in the home is, to say the least, rather re- maskably drawn, Mgrs.BIRT announces anether lot of a hundred boys.This is a class of emigrants of whom Canada las never too many.They no sooner arrive than they are sbesorbed into our agricultural population.It would seem at first sight as though a man or full grown boy would be worth more to our leading industry than a ebild, but Mrs.Birt is, we think, wise in limiting heraelf to comparatively yeung boys who wil adapt themselves naturally to new homes and become Canadians at once.The boy who has grown to years in which lads think they can push their own way is apt to be dissatisfied with his first experiences of life in tho new world, and to be as a consegence more restless and less docile.and to leavo one or two places before he makes up his mird that he cannot set up at once as master of the farm.Tuose BAsKETs OF FLOWERs presented to the mover and seconder of the reselution in faver of total prohibition doubtless meant something very different from the empty pre-arranged compliments paid to valedin- torians in ladies\u2019 reulemies.They conveyed the Lopes and prayere of thousands of women who are excluled from any other expression cf their will in a matter of immeasurable importance 10 them.As suck they should Le received with reverence ; but the episode is one that may well be allowed to stand alone im our Parliamentary Annals.as such an unexpected tribute may well prove sufficient!y embarrassing to speil » good speech.THE SPIRIT of blackguardism which has sprung up in American schools raises the question whetlier the common school system of this continent is all it should be, It is In the playground that the Awmerican public schools and ours are ruost lacking.Failing sowe manly tscape for their redundant nnimal spirits we find the lads reading villanous literature and forming themselves into the Philadelphia cow-boys under Schuylkill Jack and pistolling their teacliers, and into the Boston Jesse James Club with J.J.on their belts.This development is the natural sequel to lionizing a double-lyed criminal like the rufiien James.A LETTER FROM DUNDEE, in Scotland, on the subject of temperance hotels will be read by all philanthropists with much interest, The description given shows that the circumstances ef cities in the old conn- try differ from our own, or hotels of sixty or eighty rooms could scarcely be ranked as first-class, however well kept, but we do not think that any reason exists why temperance hotels, managed on a purely business basis, should not succeed as well here as in Scotland, where they have been a notable success during a whole generation.ONTARIO has decided in favor of woman raffrage with regard to municipal elections.A bill to grant women the right to vote at municipal elections has passed its sesond reading Ly a large majority, the Government und Opposition leaders being both divided in opinion on the subject.As the passage of the second reading involyes the acceptance of the principle of the measure, there can be little doubt that the bill will become law and without mutilation in view of the large majority\u2014sixtcen in & house of sixty- eight\u2014in its favor.A Morr OrreNsive TAUNT has seldom een uttered against any nation than that of Headcentre Stephens, who declares that no American Cabinet would dare to take measures to suppress the assassins who are constantly leaving the United States to commit wholesale crimes against humanity in England.If neither of the existing parties dares oppose the liquor interest or the assassination interest, it is time that anew party was formed independent at least of these.TORONTO, the (Queen oity of the West, celebrated her fiftieth birthday last week by ringing of bells, Gring of guns, reception addresses, dancing, and the opening of a free public library.A city whose popu- Iation has multiplied ten times, and whose wealth bas increased seven times during haif à century, and the rate of whose growth is still increasing, has, as we are in the babit of counting civic happiness, much to rejoice over.RESOLUTIONS in favor of prohibition were - moved in the House of Commons at Ottaws on Thursday and supported by an able speech by Mr.Foster, There wasnot timo to take a voto before the bour at which bills take precedence, Mr, Fisher, of Brome, was the seconder, and his speech in support of the resolutions is expected to bring them up at an early day, when it is hoped die- cussion will ensue and a test vote be taken.Tux EukcTion or MR, Coox ns local representative by South Oxford is à blow te by the Hudson Bay, and British Colum- Government.Since the war they have the party machine whieh was worked for Mr.Noxon.Both were Liberals. THE MONTREAL WEZKLY WITNESS.5 Manca 13, 1884.a mm \u2014 me \u2014 pm 0 _\u2014 \u2014 \u2014\u2014 videnase nxthened soaxregation 3 arch might be ht thas the of the bill whish 2o0s toiecadi; NOTES FROM THE CAPITAL he avidangas that It bad trencthaned and |opnrmuen en o hie af ta trasisss wonid Saori tae Lasse of the Toronto, Grey bod COMMERCIAL.quar\" 7 eter.84 Fa ta 300.1s taf And arg ro A aE Della nage hie Tem the Wiinase) Iators representing the various peoples and |remain.\u201d Frequently the debts of eburches Bruce way, and the purchase from the \u2014 Boe PRODUOTE continue quiet and uachanged.Piss do.(Bysotal to Lee er anata anit it vas their bonnden were mush greater thas the property would |Atiantlc and North-West Kailway Company by Worse Oryuia Mares 10, BSmeLy Wesiewm Maw York 631 to 821.50: Cana- Orrawa, March 6.duty to respect their wishes and bo protect them ietoh.the Canadian Pacific Raliwsy Company of that THE STATE OF TRADE.dian Out, $21.26 10 $21.73; Hamp, ety enced.HORSE MARKET\u2014Mazos 10.on THE BUDORT.against evil.A great desl of time and energy Mr.Maciaren said that when irustess made |DOrtion of thele extending from the town 130 ve 160; Heeen lide ve Flu; Lard.Tog horse market was quite lively lam week be DEBATE ON have been spent on the discussions of revenue - hes, Of Forth to the of Emith's Falls ought| Thers areas yet ao indications of sny ebangs tor Pos Wamers.121geto 1e; de.154 46 lgore ate storm.and quite à number of Me.Witte (Cardvell, tbe Government ep En.political ecomomy Tt bas now Aftaon) tamssires able forte dette où er 0 be dated EEE Chon Tapas eee 1 the condition of the wholssla trade Ei 000% 0 50 \u201cWT ware broncht wo thoctty forasls Amarieas desiers pointes te reply to Bir Richard Oartwright's| years since Confoderation wan consummated, | they did so knowine that ul 5 i ed (bat Lo be Charles - DPF whieh remains dull even to siaguancz.TAO Wes: Aaussars alo quiet at $4.35 to $4.40, for Pets as were on the alert, aud bougbt pretty freely at rather ther, whish has eeatinued ccid sud stormy, Las, of totares sonthing arraigoment of the Finance Minister and the woney expended in the liquor trafiic in amalgamated, and if Shey lft the charch on that time in Ç would have yielded very the amalgamation, they were same position mittee to wait until it was suitable for the lower rates for common horses, but there seem te be Ministry, continued the debate on the Grand Trank Railway to bare I course, besa unfavorabis for the early opening of An sctive enquiry for mares, these ttred pod La be Tioase yestarday, and detre ae eee say referred to the sport proposé.À oe ae Parco: aod ra Tr a nator Ih at | ering trade.While the wektber remains 80 WHOLESALE GHOGEKY MARKET dusr trea when imported tor breading BEY an exhaustive spoech, dealing extensively With [ant bearing of the question upon the national Poors eonld be Do re: ntation against the Wilson.espectin the ur tion his vas [severe there will be little Inclination or seed 0s the MoxTazan Thursday.March Oth, 1886 week une 70 ke eran contig I os et comparative statements in defendtnz tbe Ad | progress.to immigration, he said] measure by soy of troatess 1n the con- peadink Betwen * Liway and part of retail merchants to {sereass thelr SPINE Tie tari changes made are of small importance, of 8131-41 each, aud ZA Lresding mares eostiug Toronto, Grey and Bruce Railway, Mr.White (Hastings) moved that the consideration of the measure be postponed until Tuesday.$151 each.There ars still a number of Amesican bayers In the eity, and.with as |mprovement in the westber and enuntry roads, thers (s a prospect of Aluding that no one could doubt that in the large immt- gration we wore receiving a great deal of it was neutralized through the dissipated habits of nection.ministration.A better ohoice for the task The Rev.Dr.Rice sald the new corporstion among the Minia- could hardly have heen mads x en Bim stocks, whish are, of course, porfeetly unbrokes, oni ag affecting : groceriea almost wholly ln alight re.and until something san de isarnod of the direction duetion om sugars, and offset by charging duty om tortallsts, bat withal, the contrast 1d it bave funds Charles T bjected.4 volame of bustzees fi ' fuanoier was striking.Helindividuals wh fol th .really held no property, nor would it bave fu: Str Charles Tupper objected, and the motion sed volame of business from experience, they will kages and sbippi considerable belag done in the horse market.nd by.wuoting copsluding sen- tation aie Dariog the too.years to pay off the Habilitios referred te.The affect was lost.Un the Aft clause.which provided | be inellued te set enstiomsly.Of course the une) The strange wrest is the.continuation of disertm- CATTLE He ¢ Sir Ridbard's specch, in which the between confederation and the present time |of the trustess\u2019 proposal weuld be te bioek the that the company may conatruet and operate & favorable weatlwr has affected adverssly tbe pay.'jaating duty of 10 4 coff BRITIBH CATTLE MARKETS Sinorabls gent at + public morality whiskey bas drawn aa much, Lf net more, muscle progress of union.double ine from any part of the lus 10 Detcolt ments which dus im tbe easly part of March.| Ed en Ph Peaks moet ootetion: Luvox, Mondav, Feb.19.\u2014 Arrivals Besta, ge fallen T a White Sad sad brain frog the resources of the oouLLY 88] The clause referred to was carried, atiar dls: DON abould be made, and the Le Pons These bave uot been well met, and are by 50 means 351% 854 Lithough some it the business jpight care |2,300 ; sheen, 7,400: calves, 50.Basak trade dull Ba hus Mad etber lost ail Le a Ne upon the liquoe | CESSION.ybich the company prépesst Le start men-| 172 othe mark of lal year, Both wholesale mes ret irua patriotiam sad vallihibned Sateomantdly 22d 34.per bib.lower, bayers wasting; sisarasse had be- -| Mr, Vi 1a) read tter from à A , without exceptin almost, la t this osch.Toe |doubdtfal Stesdy and firm trade for sheep at lest sense of bis publie responsibility or hd oe trafiie, aa in the past, exoeeds in its deteriora r.Cameron (Victoria) ele Me.Haggart had no objectisn to taserting at ibis report Pp agree thi sirop aie Arte adn tor sheep at lest reckless The peopl 1 ome 2 Bond not tolevate such An insult as thrown at them because they exorcised = that indepen- He thought constitutional privileges ln ting effects upon ths moral und physical well boing of the people, all other misfortunas put together.1f it be the object of good rovernment 10 repress what 1» evil, and to encourage what t manner they thouglst right.1s good.there was, he said.no question o an insult like this came with bad grace |that came more fairly within legislative sanot.m & map who held bis seat in the House.|ment than this one.Looking at the Is and lar circumstances of the honor: Sie mo Dor for South Huron, who had bis able member seat here in virtue of a great pressure brongh t 10 bear upon the constituency DY lhe leader! at the Opposition, but who notwit! had only s majority ef two votes IDs party convention of 120.He claimed the policy of ght the Opposition was to have undone what he done and this Government has done.Mr.White pointed out that the value of the stocks of eleven banks which he named bad ased $10,140,060 between 1579 and at since the opening of Parllament à same stocks had increased in value $2,077.000, and that sinee Bir Rlohard Cartwright 84; th made bis blue ruin oration they had increased half a million.He ocanpled tbres hours and» half in delivering his speech.Mr.Paterson (Brant) en rising to respond was greeted with loud sppleuse.He 2aid the member for Cardwell had said some things that would have been better for somebody else to have sald.For instance, he taunted the member for South Huron for being defeated in one election while be {Mr.White) was defeated five ezaix times and in the end only gota saat through kindness of tim first Minister.lie stated t the speech of the last honorable gentleman was purely an advertisement for several busi.Ress people in Montreal and sccused Mr.White on one occasion lifting his voice in the lats of his ewn constituency : but turning to the expenditure of the country and.in the firat place, taking the cost of civil government.which the Conssrvauvss found 80 mueh Op- sition to when his honorable friend [or t York was in power, he said it now showed = increase in overy department.Considering that had been done În the way of grantiog à loan to the Canadian Pacific ksllway which Was to do 10 much for immigration and all the monsy that was spent to Immigration purposes, what had we received in return and bad the people who were brought lato the country remained ! Was it not the [act that a return of upwards of many yards bearing thousands of srpatures had been presented to Parliament which stated that there was uo room for more mechanic immigration in the Dominion, and praying that no more assistance be given emigrants\u2019 Henext referred to the duty on cigars which he sald Si Leopard Tilley rolled under his tesgue ana sweet morsel.According to Sir Leonard Tiiley'n etatement, cigars would have cor! about five hundred dollars per thousand, or Afty contsapleee.Intend of taking a statement from variics who only led him astray the Hon Minister shou!d have worked the mutter cmt himself.He stated that the people of the coun: try would prefer that the duty be taken oft tions aud wool:ns Instead of the weed.Sir tenard Cartwright wes denounced because he would not add \u2018o the taxes of the people by im- LE taxation «luring à time of depression.8 Opposition was accused of helog fn favor of free trade bec they conéldereds 171g percent duty was suflicient, yet Sir Leonard in Leen aggressive, aud contipuslly curtailing ft) dars gone by thouzht that 1°> percert duty was su itctent for all purposes.He parsed ob to doal with the Finance Minister's past declarations In regard (Tillay) satd that it was for the first time fn thelr favor, ba Tilley) ald down that when the balances of trade was agsinet us we were going to rulp.What d!d the halance of trade show today : There was at present about thiriy- four millions To get out of the difticully 8tr Leonard Filey now eald this was an argu- 10eu3 that ihe mechanien were galiing Lae wages.The truth of the matter was that the Finance Mintater.ne n political economist, was a fatluze.After referring to the different causes which led to the failure of the National Policy.he went on to refer to the esodus.It Was not creditable to the member for Cardwell to bring on the floor of the House a witness who had bimeeif admitied that as a United, States official he had wilfully falsified the Peturns which he forwarded to his own Government, He genersliv denounced the railway monopoly as the cause of the exodus.He also referr: d'to the inefliclency of the se curity for the loan In conclusion, he alluded 10 the uniust and despicable vilification of the jeader of \u2018the Opposition by the Tory prees, and the thanks of (Juebec Conservative members whe Tepeiled the statements made by the Mail.Belong interrupted by the Minister of Customs.he &eated roars of Inughter by showing that heat all events had never shown any ap ce Of self-sacrifice like Bir, Blake, but on tho com.trary, by some of his recent appointments bad brought some of his family to feed at the pnb- Île crib.No one rose to respond, something almost unprecedented, the house went Into Committee and alterwards ross and reporied progress.A SHORT FESSIUN.sir John Macdonald yesterday afternoon introduced a motion to the effect that Govern: ment business should have precedence heo\u2019e- forth en Thursday.Mr.Dlake opposed this.Sir John replied ibat as the eesslon was uow well advanced it was desirable that the business should be pushed forward as rapidiy as possible in order tbat the House might prorogus at Esster.The motion carried.GEN.LUARD'S ATCCRESOR.It 1s understood taat Col.Middleton.at pre- ment Uovernor of Sandhurst, will shortly be gazelted Major (iencral in the Imperial servios, 2nd subsequently be named sucesssor to Major- General Luard.\u201cCol, Middleton has had some experience In Canadanud married Miss Doucet, a resident of Montreal.Major-General Luard acd {amily leave this evening fer England.AGRICULTURE A meeting of the Special Committes of Apricultute was held today when Mr.Wild, ditorof the Fi + mers Adrocite, was exemined.e objected to the establishment of an agricultural bureau on the ground that 1k would cost too much, and would be a burden on the fer- mers of the Dominion.Allinformation desirable re could be obiainei meantime through the Wash- | ington Bureau.Agricultural College of Ontario, snd sgricnliursl publications throughout the Dominlon.Mr.Lynch was afterward exam.ned, and favored the establishment of an agricultural bureau ig connection with the I ment.Orava, March © TRE TENTERANCE RÉSOLUTIONS In the House yesterday afternoon, shortiy after it resumed, Mir.Foster, the champion of temperance lu the Canadian Commons, moved & resolution declaring that the right and most | effectual leglriailve remedy for the evils of intemperauce was to te found in the epaciment of 8 Jaw probibitiog the 1m- portation, manufacture and eale of iatoxi eatipg Ilquors for beverage purposes.In support of tbo resolution Mr.Foster de- ltvered a splendid cratorical effort, à ng over two hours.Shortiy after he I begun two pages entered the Chamber, ench bearin & basket of beanritn) flowers, which wero Iatd, one in front of the Speaker, and the other on Mr.Fisher's desk.The (lowers were presented | « Chrietian Temperance Unton > the Woman of Ontario, the President of which.Mrs.Chisholm, was prosent in the Speaker's tinllery.Mr.Foster was frequentiy anpiauded during the At the commenremont course of hie remarks.he qratod he felt that tbe roclal and moral evils with which rocicty was infilcted usually remedy by a He asked whether o to the social or political economy of thea, there so mach pecd for remedial ieglal fn the iiyuor trafic.strong feeling extated among the people on thi rubject, at least among » very large proportion About ten Yesrs ago an application was presented to thin Parliament, o loquent appeal from a large section repre- varions sccleties and legisiatures, bence thie demonstre- speaking to this question spoke large comstituency tek x not grows or people.but, on the contrary, of the population.Tnost 6.senting mupicinal bodes PTinelal that b on bohal ln Usoad of 8 ver: Ho ne to the balance of trade.When he! part.| sought ing I'arliament for legislation.y other subject relating vas on as He was aware that avert 1osa whieh it is dally indicting on soclety, the wonder ta not that this request has come so $60R to this House, but that it did not come here long ago.He felt \u2018whatever bearing might reesive in this House he had the sympathy as the represents.tive of n very large and moral constituency in Canada.Hs hoped that the present application was the beginning of an agitation tbat would isorease unt the manufacture and trafüs In liquor, which was so demoralizing and imporerlshinx the peaple, would be a think of thepast.These resolutions took into sccount the use of alcoholic liquors as beverages only, not theircbemical or mechanical purposes.If hewers asked the question Why he chose to bring this subject bafore the House In the form of a resolution, he would answer: in the frst place, because such à course Was proper f\u2018 ber to take ; econdiy, thatit w raisiog a discussion in Parliament on the.subject, that the people outside wish to ascertain the strength of the teroperance sentiment in the House, and thirdly, that it would teat the strength of the prohibitory sentiment in the House, and should that appear weak or unable to carry the point, that the moral forces of the people outside would, in time.rectify the want by raising this question above party, and seeing tbat the House was suppl with the representative element necessary to carry it.Another copveulence of the present question in the form of resolution was that a very large number of details were eliminated, whieh in s bill would create n discussion not pertinent to the main question.Bat all this meant that it was redu: to the simple main question to be decided on its merl! He supposed the uestion to be\u2014why pro a different line of action In dealing with the question of thé manufacture and sale of alcoholic liquora from that of anyother! In the first instance we have a number of factories.\u2018Thess may be badly managed.not in consonance with health and morals.The employees are Liable to aceldents that do bodily intury ; and the question then might be asked, why do we not try to lexisinte factories out of use.In reply he wes bound te say that this was an entirely exceptional case: that it requires the appileation of more radical mes- sures thau any other question before the people.The neceesity of the case demanded lan entirely different course of treatment ihan that of any other.No better proof of ituis could be given than the fact that ali AngloKaxon governments Lave found it | neceseary to circumscribe It by laws and enactments.Within the past fifty years a spirit of hostility and repression against the trafic has manlfostad Itself in every Al Saxon legisla- , lure throughout the world.ese legislatures have set thelr faces to curtailicg and checking ithe trafic, as 8 moral snd socinl evil Another (proof of the neceratiy of #pectal legislation was | the aggressive nature of tLo re «trictions thrown laround {t.Whiin tke last fiity yeara 1be re- \u2018atrictions and the opposiiion to the traflic have , more and more.No Apgl: Naxun government of 10-day in any place wor 1d venture to abolish these reatrictions.or even to lessen them by legis.Intion witbont the certain consequence of being \"overturned.Hot mere than ail (his was the {fact that the public has gone against it ins stronger degree thar legisiatures have manl- tested.He concluded by «jnotieæ different expressions of eminent men upon the demo 12ing effect of the traffie.In the British House of Lords a century ago Lord Chesterfield said that \u2018\u2018jezury 1 to be taxed, but vies muat be repressed.\u201d Lord Brougbam end, \u2018of what good is Ît that we enact laws for the building lup of civiiization 1£ those beer shops are to be toleruted in theland.\u201d Dr.Chalmers sald, \u2018we would all rejoice if the distillers of Scotland were all suspended, tbat the fntliction of drunkenness which does so much to degrade the Hootch nation might be wi out.\u201d He then quoted similar expressions from Row- Inpd Hill, Lord Bacon, Richard Cobden, John Bright, the London Times, Cardinal Manniog, the Lord Arebblebop of Canterbury, Goldwin Smith, London Pily Re prophe nnd, of sll papers on thi continent the last to be expected, from the New York Tribune of the 20th | February.He referred ut great length and ably to the social, moral, physteal and other aspects of the question, and concluded amid applause.Mr.Foster having spoken until recess no vote could be taken, as after that time private bills and other business on the order paper was taken up Conailerable confusion was caused by the way Mr.Charlton's ssduction bill was handled by members last night.Thies divisions were taken and finally the debate was adjourned.Mr.Chariton sad Mr.Foster moved amendments.Mr.Charlton's amendment that any man who shall under promies of marrisge seduce any unmarried female of previously chaste character and not more than twenty-one years of sge shal be guilty of a misdemeanor and shall be punished as hereluafter provided, was carried by nine of a majority.The bill has to come up for a third reading vet.Tbe House went into committee on Alr.Cameron's bill to further amend the iaw of evidence in criminal oases and after a short discussion rose and reported progress.THR GREAT LOAN.| While Mr.Foster was speaking to bis probl- i bition resolutions the Speaker Interrupted him \u2018and announced the reception of a letter from Lord Melgund, Military Secretary to the Gio ernor-(ieperal, informing the Houre that the Depa Governor, Sir Willlam J.Ritchie, Chief Justice of the Supreme Court, waa appointed deputy of the Governor-General for the special purposes of giving oflicial assent to tbe Canadian I'scific Railway bill.The Oppo- »itlon members were not present in the Senate, frand fu relation to public contracts was referred has Leen called six or seven times and still no port has been made, it having been found impossible to get 8 quorum.\u2018The promoter referred to this In the House yesterday and one col the members of 1he committee was replaced | by another, and now » report will likely soon be ; broueht down.A SUNDAY LAW, ; The bill introduced by Mr.Chariton yesterday * entitled \u2018an act (0 prevent bunday excursions\u2019 | proposed.in addition to the pudtshment of copialng of nteambonts nnd conducters of railway traina for earrying Sunday excursions and parties who provide, to fiue the owner of any steamboat or rajlwsy contraventing the act the sum of five hundred dollars METRODIAT UNION, In the Private Bills Committees gestorday the ) Methodist Union bill was brougut np by Mr.White (Cardwell.Mr.Holton read a letter signed Ly I.Bristol, chairman, and Thomas Webster, secretary, ota dicommitiont olitioners against the bill.They desired to be heard by letter rather than În me son, owing to Inability to Le present They contended that notwithstanding what Bishop Carman had stated the unfon would effect many chonges fn the Misthodint system which it was announced would mot be interfered with.They ohfected to the manner in which the eniscopal oflre bad been dealt with, and declared that the proposed basis of church government bad no parsilel in history.They referred to the oninlen of Mr, Bethune, Q.C., before conference, that the baste of union was In violation of the rules of conference.Mr.Holton trusted Luis Important subject would reesive the eareful attention of the committee.Ha also rend u private letter empbatieaily protesting against the hill on the ground that its adoption would render trustees of the Methodist Episcopal churches lable for the debts of the shureh.Ar.Lister took exception to the clause affect: {ug trustees, whe frequently guarattesd the debts In the faith that the congregation would exert themorlvee to pay Shem off.Wete the property vested in the new corporation, and perfecilr secure that as to| WI e \"| organization was merely ecclesiastical, and that I.| because without it the other conditions were it was the reauit of the tho'and Quebec Raliway came up, Mr.Macmaster minister who favored the union, asking that the settlement of the subject be delayed, because of the large number who had voted sgalnst it, who should be given further oppor- tuntty fer consideration before the union was finaliy decided upon.The parent chureh of the Bible Christians bad refused to sanction the union, and there would be difficulty about the property of that eburch {if union were effected jout the consent of the parent body.Mr.Maclaren sald the connection between the Bible Christians of Cansds and the parent which was agreed upon.Clause te AN UNFOUNDED RUMOR.ton to sign the out foundation, the been expressly suthorl the church in Canada\u201d had full power to deal with the subjest.The bill wasvrdered to be reported.Orrawa, March 7.THE DAIRY QUESTION.The examination of specialists on this tmpor- tant question coneluded yesterday when Mir.W.EL Lynch, the Canadian authority on butter making, was called befors Mr.Gigault's special committes on agricniture.Evidence was taken by this and à regular committes (Immigration and Colonization) and was given by Professor Arnold, two days, smd Mr.Lynch three days.The whole examination bas bean very exhaustive and the testimony of fr value, So well is it appreciated that it has largely increased the {terest already existing en this important branch of agriculture, and it is determined to utilize it to the largest extent by publishing it for free .distribution, iu pamphlet form.Beginning with an expisnationof the divisions of the industry\u2014into butter wakinz and cheese making, Into farm dairies and factories \u2014Hr.Lynch showed that there are advaniuges peculiar to each kind of dalry masufacture.that the profits in tie long ruu are equal, that farmers should choass that branch which thelr local conditions are best adapted to.and having chosen should not chunge when prices factu ste.The important question oZ the futurs of the industry.HOME DAIBY UN FACTURT, was taken up and decided opinions expressed, backed up by argument, that the committee thought conclusive, There was profit in either systems, und circumstances wonld deter- maine which to employ.Iu the ratio that the home methods are fmperfeet the advantage nin the factory system, and tie v rat.loa large measure factories would give way as home methods improve, especially in butter making Itelatively, the home dxiry bast suited the requirements of butter-mauing, awl the factors the requirements of cheeso-mwuking.The fact that the factory had almost revolutionized the cheers industry was shown to Le 10 proof or promire that it would do similarty with butter: making.A striking fact wes this that of all tha dairy products, both butter nd cheese, of the United States.rot less than seventy four percent 1s butter made 1a the privat: dairy, snd this after twenty sears of development of the] Oa [muttin to go late Conmlt-ee of Ways factory sy>tem.Someillog migat Le expected and Meats, Mr.Charlton reamed the delare ro! 9 cream gathering syatem, but in the 1g, Web necregste the reeult wil Le jess (han «fien ex.02 (be budaet He delivered an exces pected of it.ood rensons were given to prove speech, desing ably with al the prire';ai va ULIARTV APAPTED 30 DANVES.lens, That the people aro ready to embracs this op; Fibence Minister who, the speaker saut.porteoliy to rejare te rupolr poid forlga) MIS (ec, \"2 ae EN Durr markets.The necezenry condillonsoë securide [there vus also n depression.but this was the lead in competition with foreign jnstkets are to cheapen cost of vroduction, improve a result of civil war in the United States.In quality of product and perfect the markesing! tbe present instance the depression wul-u system.(uallty was of the first Importance, ; existed was not from sor one of these cius- bad not derived the slightest advantages {roo the .While try he sald that Sir Leonard elated him:«eif so Mr.Dundas {Victoris) followed, and spor for the Mr.Millsdelivered a practical speech at the er \u2018mes \u201che Jets : 36,50.es, villages Into towns.towns chimuey ln evervi We wers toll that Woluine has under a change of Gorerument the exodus would cease, as constant employment would be lan spot.American §1.'%0 ia oz.vials ont of oft r tbe United States than doring tbe; to 11c ; ludi tha S100 10 RZ 60: sence of Sir Richard Cartwright and coul net understand why the Liberal party prowhied a seat for him when there were such able nien as the member fo= houth Brant and 1he member He was no doubt, present for the ressod that no one was A private despatch received fest migh\u2019 sn-| M.S het gent 4 land, Provincial Secretary of Mani'oba.whlch avon dutiog th k, 50,00 58,01 of Kenator Sutherland.The der .nd repre 0% whoat dutlog tha wee to 85,000 qra.sented tho oconetltmemey of Kildosen fn the Wheat ia l'acte, firm.Flour in Pais, tarn dearer.Pants, March 7.\u2014A derpatoh trum Haid.gge to TUONBR atntes at She advance of ih - reach troopa under (eu.Negrier uvon enioh has v d 1 withor commenced and that several ekirmishee be rer a .twaen the French and Chinese troope have ine quotations: taken piace In which three French no c'ure; Hitre Ropertin were killed and many Chinese killed and nals wounded.tien.Negrier has £,000 men wiih him and another French oolamn of 0.000 mes mourning, making 12,000 men who will parti: pate in the ays tone Miley Mo the Colouy of Flora MeDonald's Descendants * 1a North * wr lina will probably taduce nn emigration o + v Dry Goons\u2014Althongh the time has arrived when the apriug trade should gl unmistakable signs of awakeniag to setivity, there is ro Indication in any | direction of life ; business Ls simply steguant, Such {8 period of protracted dulness at this season has not beau Lefors felt for years.\u2018The snow falls and eon.tioned cold has, of courss, had something to do with the backward atate of trade, bat the outlook, maklag all allowances for the drawback of antavorable wea ther, is soything but eheerfal.An a: gement has been made with the three lines of railway entering this ofty from tbe west, Ly which eustemers of wholesale houses will be granted return tickets at extending from 27 th February to Zlst April.As yot few customers have taken advaniage of the seduecod rater.andfow have siguified thelr otentivn of dolug so, iHuch redactions are {ound by many wholesale houses to ba tnoperative almost as an inducement, and ttle importance is attached to the arrangement by most.Retail merchants, unless witbia very easy distance of some otuer city, will pr it buylag large parcels, to buy la Montreal where stocks are large and other advantages offer.It is reported that the sales of grey cottons at rodacod prices bars ceased forthetime, 50 faras can be learned but it 1s feared that irretrievable damage bas been done.Tle effect of the reduction and the return\u2014if the return Lins been made by ali\u201410 the old prices\u2014wlii be that the sales of cottons for the time will be bessened greatly aud confdecce in the foture stability of prices Las been entirely shattered, ils have, [tis sald, refused to make any rebate to their customere, on the rround that no reduction ling been made by them or thelr agents and that tne tarif bas been adhered to strictly.Hemlttanees ha been unsatisfactory, and until the opening of spring weather little change is e3pected in this revpeet.Tien axp Hani wanz.\u2014The market for I'lg Iron is dull and wesk, owing to the lies of demand.and also to the dulness and weakness of both the rit.ah and American markets.gow warrsats are leabled 28 lower tora ! $35 LA We er, Cassia and Pimes quote: Eglinton.$17 0010 $17.75; Dalmeliington, = lasivess + js ns MG ; tains | sal h 8 5 to $18 04: Gartsherrie aud Fummerlee, ç fruits teu trata ner prunes, 819.75 to 820 and Coituses and Langivan, 820 : saltanss, dates, dull fa nuts aud almonds The market fa ufsctured fron 1 a0 small and aumin meiz.with 8 modercto junalry.We quete F.-ut\u2014Labrador her searse.Supply noid troc, $1.99.Ho and\u201d Bands Kquotations nomla- , SLIM.bios id\u201d Bands st fireen eodf sh, per Aud plas at 250 to cet si 1m conan $Gig doll ns $5.00 tor omit, and at SHAY for) sa cCambla #liite 317g coxen Canada pater gomine!, $3.10 to $3.10.® Motus are itea cutie, as.Lrand and Copper 7 \"+ ould be remedied.R les and export continue to the United States from ible market at full tigures.It is supposed that amounted to five thourand packages, maitied freq of duty there.bat any of which if returned here would subject to our objsetionable andun{ustifiable 1U percent duty In lilumt ration of the inconsistency and wrong it may just be stated 1hat while teas from the L aited Htates might go to any dependency of Ureat Liritaln, outside of the Dominion, and from thence.or from any foreign country te whieh they m! nt go from the United States u could come Lo Canada free of duty, yet from thie Lnitea Bates direct this em, w y yus stour nenrest hbors, and almost best easton Let net this session close without this indefen: injustice being abol ined.Market ls firm for tens.New York, trough the Exebangs, bashad a drop followed, huwever, by advanse at which it remained st last accounts for this styls of operations.At private sale business was not active thers.Market, however, sustained prets tally.Falrenquiry here for desirable Japans.Trades are higher, ss well as fair to ehotes in all recently tess have Snes.Japanese advices show firmness, with vary: ing opinion as to opening prices fur new erop teas a the ead of April or bealuning of Mar there.ireen teas eagerly competed for at ni ates in Britain 's Sväans \u2014Daîne-s provalls ut most points, with markets rather vasler Agur: Havana sdviees are not favorable te holders, while from liarbadoes there 1s a very slight improvement (ar yaotations are without noteworthy alteration for refined white ana choles sugar syrups ln somes deman- s \u2014-Firmuess prevalla with contiouation: f mude bust, Itrazd has Leen asked fur and Is in small supp Rr :\u20141Jght busteess at unehnnged fSeurer.A slight drop reported frou licerponl for ordinary quality, Ecices \u2014'The Now York pepper syn met he'd on yet tothe full Bgutr< so lon + pe ing from Singapore Also come advices ol exireme figure: based, Joabtless, on ma pa ations of those Ope: tors.Pity itis that log:t mate business Le intru upon by much operats: inant lodia an! Afri giozer fre at extrem.Netmezs.quiet.° d The market ze for beth forcisn we ch We quite: trremsy Late Man, Le te UDes Ca to sun Ig : vo 15e for it luge darrels.Carey BST \u2018 ie.1; 86.20 for Ho, I.ax \u201ctua, Ve to 136 pe.20 en 50 for No.3, vuecpskius, USe to 7: Fr After otercd (his ver tox end mink stat our quotations.\u2018he continted Leavy saow storma have blocked the tzappers so that tiers are uot muck furs offering Pere var in, 83.00 to #3.Fisher, do.84.00 to 87.00 £140; Fe: jo do.8 00 to 0; Lous.do, 82.00 to 83.00; Marien, 80.75 to $1.00; Miak, do.#0.75 to 51.00: Mas\u2018rat, 10e tn E2lee : Otter, £4.00 to 510.00: Rascoon dla.30.00 10 $0.00; skunk do.40te LEATHER ~ Trade iu this line Las been & Ltt quieter this week.hat It 1s expected that, now that per ris.the 4th of March has passed and the larger portion à of tuo bills das on that Jay having been paid, the sboe ines will 5.the bull.of the ir sprig orders and a better trade is looked for ia leather.Diy hides nye dlrm in Now Vora au: Mpanieh sole for best stock is firm in sympathy.No change lu quotations.Hemlock No 1 BA, 253¢ to 27; 0.do.No.tw 23%; No.1 Urdaary jo.2 do.,211g¢ to 23¢; Br fais Na 2.1 2le; 10 27 axed Up A »: do.do.heavy, 43e to 35e; Uraine:, \u20ac to Ge, splits, Inrce, \u201cln to 271gc ; d0., mail.LSeto Tle, Calfekin (35 tu 20 9,63 20 77 191: do, (25 to 34 iba!, 60e to 75e =heepekin Linis shter than last year.Manufacturers are producing witn caution and prices steadily maintained.Quotations ave: Men's thick boats, wazed, $2.25 to £35.25; do, split boots, 81.50 to $2.80; doip bocta, $3.25; do, calf hoots, 00 fe do.up $2.80 t0 43 U0; dabaff and pebbled Balmoral, 8.$1.25 to 75 te 82.00; do spi do, $1.75; shoe packa 31.00 to $2.women's pebbled and baff Baimorals, #1 00 to $1.50: do split do., 30e.to 81.00 ; do.prune::a de.50e.to 81.50: do.inferior do , to 50.ocougress da, 50e to $1.25; buak! isses\u2019 pebbled aud buff Bal.morals, Ye.to dn split do., The, ta $0.; do.pranclia do.60c.to 81.00 : do rongresa do., GOc.to « *Uc ; ebMdren's pebbiel and buff Baimorals, 60a.to 90¢, ; da spiit do.$00.te 102: do prunella do ; 50e.to 7De.; Infante cacks per degen.6475 Ww CHE aL$ \u2014liueiness [a qalet, vanced very considerably in the | American maraets.Holders of Howards ask $2.00 I'ot Biehrom Dai.ANT £ lower, otber chemicals firm.Aloen Cape, 1%c to 20e; Alam, $1.85 to $1.40.Horax, 15 10 16 tor ULL 101910 111ge ; Caustle Soda $2 6715 to Cream Tartar, Jüc to 37 Lge : Epsom Salts, 81 Extract |ogw od.10e 0 00 : Madder, Wen 130: Opium, #1 140 to 1¥e: Potass Tod je.+1, lif-Carb, $2 50 1 Bas , bec to ule; Li ttt.WHOLESALE PRICHA ! The grain situstion appears to be s-mewknt more favorable at the moment.Although the visible sup.piy of grain on this side Iv larger sow thar at the same time last year, yet the amount où passage is smaller.and thers appears to Le more enquiry ,sptioging up for Amerlean wbeat.DBeorbohm's 1 eable advices to.day ace ma follows: -(\u2018argoes off const, whe:t.qu'et but steady: do.eern.nothing offering.cé and for shipment, oady : lane wheat apd corn.quiet country wheat markets rieads.Frenel.Farmer's deliveries Liverpool wheat and corn, spot, quiet but steady.\u2018The local grain market is very dull and values are without change, We nuote -\u2014Canads Red Winter, £1.20 to $1.82: Canada \\Wette, 81.15 to 91.1%; Canada Spring.~1.18 to $1.20: Corn, 73a: Fess © Marley, Bie to 650 Rye G0c to 62e ® bris.The market la change.No businens was reported on \u2018Change today.The following aro superior Extra $3.53 to 83.00; Fran.Recette 5.55 ta 85.40 : Faner, nomle ring Hatre FLDO to $8.00; En.ering, $4.21 t+ 24 AD; Strong Bakers, Can.25.28 80 : dr.Amor, 85.45 to #5 #5: Fine.40 0 ATR THAT SA A $3.25 to $3 1; intarlo Hagn medio, ha eluded, $2.50 n.eu; do.{rine Extra, $2.10 to 2.20 ; do, Euerfing $2.10 83.20 ; City Baga.olivered, $2.15 0 Meatn-Cornmeel, 43,50 to 4340; Ontrmeni, er 830) to 85 25: araguiated, 86.20 to Daint Pr :;-vcr-\u2014Rotter \u2014 This market eon: tinoes nuiet and umchanged.We guot Hartern Towuahipe, 111ge 16 lige Broex- Ada A \u201c and ville, 184 to \u201cle; Western, 186 to 18¢; couple of erure par Ib.tn the above prices ! farmers At the markets and pr.ces ate frm, excer! | .The fol'owtox are the price teaching l\u2019omder, $2 75 ; Trou, Aca) REAL, March < FARMERS MALKET Pi ES Maire 1 10.[19e to 20e: Ur 10¢ to 7d; foreign doll aad lowes.Livsurooi, Mindsy.Feb, 16.At market: Heasta 711; abesp, 3.514 Bast beasts, 7 te to Higd; second, 5igd to Tisd sheep.34 te 104 ad.ver 1b.Supply of enttle maniier, and of aheep ler- ger; demand fair for both withoug much alters tion.Fair attendance of buyers Lreps, Wednesday, Feb.20 \u2014Trade dail asd heavy, at slightly reduced beicen for both kinds of stock Beat beasts male Kid.a few choles hellers making Rigd, and other kinds from 6ied to B: sheep, 4 to 1Ulgd At marker: Beas.720; sheep, 1,600.Later cable reports state that thers is a decided improvement tn the prices of eattie ln B.itals.RIVERPUUL PROVISION MARKET.Cure-& must be quoted another 1s per cwt de .rer this week\u2014the demand Laing good and the stock small.Holders are somewhat indifferent to soll even ut present prices.We cuote ite Finest Colored at 70s to 71s per cwt.snd Finest White.7lato 725 per ewt.Bodiam aud low grades are scates, and wanted at 30s up to 80s per ewt.The market eloses firm.Brrren fe aboat unchanged.Choles Parcels are 1a gond demand, bot all other sorts are dull and dif- fienit to wove.We quote Finest Fresh landed Low at 95s up to 110 per ewt.Medium and low Butter nominatly worth GOu to 73s per owt \u2014lodzeon Brothers\u2019 Circular, 23 e TORONTO MARKETS.March 10.\u2014#au Visa No 2.yellow sugars, Etoek in Ieitain at late date was 1.03; No.1.al.\u201c64,691 tour, agalost 215,345 last year at same > > wien ror oe tw Tle ! to: time.:, No.atra, lc to 62e; Na 3, Mai a me somme \u2018\u2018 dibe\u201d to eat with bread, whièn was boiled unfermented spe juice, like thick honey or treacls, which was exceeding} mood.Wo should, I think, oerefnily distlogniat between intoxicating wine ne used tn England and among western nations, and uniatoxic iting wines, as the Ket, snd theses latter, aysiu, tt should be borne in rulod, can bs either fermented or unfermented, and still further, : ve « unfermented wines can be either the consi ~ ton st home.or as liquid ne water.The word win\u201d s applied to one ae much as to here.What confidence had l\u2019aul in the Chris- ! of value from these stores.train, and before Mrs.and wewing.* Mre.Grey was very social, friendly and helpfal.(>d one of the neighbors have « chin -e visitor Mra.Grey was always ready to | run in nad make the biscuit, set the table, and wach the dishes.Did any one in the street wi-h torun cut for an hour or mare she was rendy to look after the boûse and care for the « ildren.She seemed to kmow by intuition where there was a helping hand meeded, and was prompt tu offer ber services.We all liked hee, und were glad that the * yellow cottage; the weiallont and poorest house on tho street, hu brightened by Ree presence instead of bois + upied by the anderirable people who ad « netimes lived there.* From running ia with offers of essistanco when there wan compeny Mrs.Urey soon came t.know most of the visiiing moquaintances of the families on the street.Bhs was always weil and neatly dromed ani was so lady-like and friendly that it was impossible to treat her libe a servant, snd she had such a do-as.you w.nld-be-done-by air of putting hereelf on an equality with any one that we all son treated her like s trusted companion and fricod.\u201c-Bhe loved pretty, nice thingn, was * handy\u2019 at fancy work and at making over garments \u2018and freshening up little crosmenta for the house and never took amiss anything that was given her.Her house grew to be a veritable | curiosity abop of odds and ends, arranged with imuth taste and neatness.| + Mre, Grey was always sighing \u2018I wish I 1bad' this, that, or the other and from wiabing, wasledinto torrowinx.When her relatives who iived in another State came to see her as they sometimes did, the whole street wea laid under vontribu tion for table linen, silver, china, pio- tures, books, vases, enay chairs.+Bhe was always wishiog that she lived in « more commodivus house, and it was not lon, tofors Mrs.Marvin, s lady for whom she bad done fine ironing on ber first advent among us, | elt ill and Mre.Grey st once ingratiated her- salf in the house by her offers of assistance and assiduous nursing of the invalid, and we all thought how good she was, sud wished there wore more such people.\u201cMrs.Marvin was generous and showed hoe thered the following facts: \u201cOver 200 more i D un.Word and Work.o 1 8 apprecistion of Mrs.Grey's kindness by mak- God sends Éloenses were isened this year than last.From tug ber a good many nice presente.hen In VOTE NO LICENSE.@ [these omme but $26,008 increase in revenue, 4p, autumn, the wealthy lady was advised to o .whils $35,000 was speut for extra expenses of g> South for the winter, Mr.and Mrs.Grey The Woman's Christisn Temperance {\"nion Police etc, to control these, and expenses at! ve op the yellow cottage and moved inte of Boston, co-operating with the Massachnsstts sland were increased $30,000, Of the!},s Marvin's mansion to take charge while they were gone.Mr.Grey was & very quiet inoffensive man who shored bis wife implicity, and admired her exosediogly.By this time sh» would hardly bave been recognized as the same Mre.Grey who first came among us, and it acomed like & dream that the humble, helpful, cheerful little carpenter's wife could have devoloped into the stately lady who resided in the Marvin mansion, kept the parlors open, diaponsed bouquets from She sonservatory, ex- eroined the horses and enjoyed everything es if it had teen her own.\u201cBhe dressed, too, in 8 way that was à mye- tery to ussll and we wondered at the elegance ana variety of her laces sod orcaments and at the richness of several of ber dresses and wraps, but supposed they hed been given her by Mrs.Marvin: and knowing the ready ingenuity with which she adapted everything to her own use we said nothing.\u201cIn the spring whan the Macvins returned home, the Greys moved from the mansion into s charming cof , near the entranes to the grounds, known as the lodge, s nephew of Mrs.Marvin's vacating the house for the new tenants.ata hee Rte trouble in the (mi oF le: , en: Grey wept over an her head wisely alg abe 00uld tall some things \u201cMrs.Marvin failed gredually and Mrs, Grey took full charge of everything that could relinve her of care, By this time people had well nigh forgotten that the Greys ever were or ever lived any wh ms,\u201d where they held full away until the mistress died, end, indeed, through the first deep grief of tho master.\u201cThen the house was olosed for some months, while Mr.Marvin took 8 protracted tour through the West, and when he came back his sister was with him.B8be wass smart, attractive business woman who enjoyed lating snd looking into things.She bad lived at \u201cThe Elma\u2019 formerly and knaw all about the poussssions of Mr.Mervin's fest wile that were put away in the third story and never touched by the second Mrs.Marvin who had \u201cMis Marvin missed 8 great many articles When Mr.Grey wes appesled to she hinted atthe nephew's just died.family as the probable culprits.\u201cMiss Mai said nothing, but bided her time.Shopping one summer day in « neigh- boriaæ city, Mre.Grey who was fing hervelf with gloves.Oa her white hand sparkled a valuable ring that was among 0 came unex, pectedly Cpon the missing valuables kept In nemory of the first Mes.Marvin, \u201cThe two ladies came home ou the came Grey had time to take off hee bonnet ske was surprised by the visic an officer, who bad been telegraphed to ere except at \u2018The À Pu wers brought to light from the most unexpected places were almost beyond belief.Besides the missing articles from the Marvin's, there wore things from every bouss on our street that we bad called lost, missing, or mislaid, without having once suspected cur dear oblising neighbor of having taken them.\u2018Mrs.Groy waa completely subdued, Bbe mads a full confession before the church, sey.ing that her trouble all came from her looking with ruvy upon the possessions of others; that wishing ted to borrowing, and borrowing to \u201cIhe wared my wife assidnously, said Mr.Marvin, * even if it was from an anworthy us tive.\" Bo he sent her and her husband, who sented 10 he duzsd by the developments, away ta 12e far West that they might begin life snew aman sutire stravgers.\u201d Cathls who hal listened to this recital with apparent ioterest, said mow, in a trembling voice: \u2018Thank you, Auntie, for the story.It has shown mn how I might have buen led from wrong wishing to wroog doing, for only this morning in looking at your work basket I wished the eaubroidery scissors were mine end wondered if I could net \u2018borrow\u2019 them and lose them behind the wardrobe thare, and find them after you were gone.Mes.Grey's manner for taki-p thioës might have begua in ss small a way se that.\u201d \u201cAles, yes,\u201d asid Auot RannaH, \u201cenvy le breaking the commandment, and any delibor- sto violation of ths commandments given by God to bis children brings trouble now asiu- ovitahic va in l'in ages past.\u201d \u2014 Stewdird, PUZZLES.ztaza0.\u2018000 o°s0 1.I'artof a boat.©.À ses term.J.To ston 4.To eat.5.The remainder.©.Nine inches.7.Atle.8.A native of a country of Europe.0.Parts of the head.10.A girdle CROBEWOKD ENIGMA My Érat ie in black.but not is white; My second is in tail.dat not ip kites My third is in new.bus not in ed; My fourth is in iron, bat notin gold; My fifth is ja shower, but not is rain: My sixth is in make, but sot in gain; My seventh 13 In dial.but not in cloek; My eighth !1in cement, but not in loek.Io seventeen huadred and four occurred this attle, In whish the canuon did loudly rattle.KIGDLE.In spelag I look gay.dressed in handsome array, Pat in sammer more clothing 1 wear ; When colder it grows, I shrow off my clothes, And io winter quite naked sppear.Ammo, The Shatt is the Interior of several kind of shells: tbe first four letters of this lean insect; the last fonr atitle The barb, the word of five letters, is a blaze: the ward of three letters, down.part of tho verb to be, the upper part, of two letters (across), is a noté in muse; the tower word Is a personal pronoua.The head is of two riombolds.The upper.the top) is a poet part of a horse Dinwn\u20141 ntiots, , word (on the name 8 consonant; 1, to of n woman ; 4.an insect.\u2014UHOP FEED, is Six \u2014(1) Wül two feut inch lle carry of more water side by side than osexxinoh tis! (2 la better to feed fattening cattle éry shop or moist 1 (3) Should dwar! pears be prused like other pear ross | AX OLD SUV KIBRE is Marys, Ont.(1) The bore of the six ingh tie 1a more han three Inches larger than tbat of tte four ineh tiles De sides a single large tlle will discharges more water than two tiles which have euch half the discharging surfsce of the large one as ihe triction is les iu tle farger thon in the two sma¥ ome.(4 Tuls is ject of much differance of opiclon amoce ratile fotdora but the majority seem to faver feeding it dry es it will be better masticated by the cattle than when feu! wot.(3) Not exactly, ae tbe kranehes nisi be much lower in the dwarf.+ FREE MARTINS.(To the Editor of \u2018he Wiiness.! Nin, = Wilh twin calves whe: there are a Leiter avd abo, the Leifer 16 free mamy never hreeds.When both heifers, both breed.bale 1m ai cases breed.This 1 cordiz; to 8 large exyerieeur aod aotual trial.Known this to be trivdd 15 a large number of «i outsideof my own experituve.1 bare a short born cow fourteen years «'d that las given birth to tifteen calves among which wer pairs of twins, esch pair à bi end = M ueifer proved to by free muri.with me Whiterale, Ont We hav hoard several paopie state that they bave known & twin Leifer whose mate was & bull, to brved after aie crew up.ASSISTED PASSAGES.sir, \u2014 Will you hindly infor me LOW nie.Ca ohimacd Ly sgricultcral labuers to aevist the their passige trom England toCansds, all place 19 Erglard they would have to apply 10 Leceosary 11 formation respectog 1Le souci, Pricerits, Ont.Asulstosl passengers get fiir Alek ly fur «3.atutline while £6.or $30 1 the regular sleepy parsage frum Great Britain tu Jsuade Li 'setaca: be pursbasid from wgeals in verly every orc 1240 mGivat Critabi, + whit FREE GRANT LANDS.rare the free grains lande trom foren- he best way 10 ti there 1 wire tu uv obtain the grant) 1f acy 1 woult wie to tha Wine.acd sia ould ny very gle we 1 some t di.ketoreitieis Consds, aug official 101ormatioa about free grant lac de.nothing ovsur lo preventit, I atend ta make a tuvar throngh the tree grant lands of Oatario u>xt summer, and tte readers of the Witness will get the beret o: any observations made.CATILE FOUL VUMPARISUNS.Six,\u2014(1) Which is the best wsy to feed tel, aprinkled on the torcipa or alone?(2) Are ta \u2018ps ai 16 centa per bashel, or ontsat F2 cente per bust\u2019.or bran at @12 per tou, the cheapest feed with riraw and chaff for cows ard yeoug castle Ÿ 133 Is custom amens buyers of pork, or does the law require the farmer ts give two pounds of cvrry pig ha eels.14) Init good lo feed mares that are wit': foal turti;s.about & galivn à day ?FARMER.Ratho, Unt.{1} We would prefer feediog them sepsraiely.(x- cept when tte turcips are juipsd and mixed wih cnt bay.(5) For young growisg cattle, probally the oats wooid be tbe best, but for miloh cows the bran would produce most milk.A little turnips wood add greatly to the feeding valoe of straw and cb 1f for young or old cattle.(3 Ne.4} We woul! ach preter to feed carrots to hotes of any ki: !.LOAD LIFTER.(To the Editor cf the Witness» Sig Sestak in your scewers to corres.den » in ite Weekly Witness of Fob.13th, waking 1 1uere in 3 gor! snd safe way to raise a load of bay cr grain to op of to unioad, thas essing pitehit ¢ up, under headlog \u201cHay Forks, Richard Bargeat,of Us «= lonE st, 1,U., Uot.menafactures à (stant rock liticr wich 14 perfectiy safe, and excels 8 horse fork, as can be testified to by almost any fartesr in township Chine guacowsy.A.HASPEHN Mono Road, Ont.James Elliott, of Sand Hill, Ont, bas also writin us giving m dceeription of au arrangement far its.az loads of hay and grain to an; required he:sat.There are ales some other losd Lifsisg affaire La tas prasiice dut would like to know more About them befu:« cox: slading that Lhey are betterthan a good hayi-rX SHEEP AND GOATS.SIR, \u2014t1) Which would bethe most instrngtis.bok ton person thinking of Boing Into the stock «\" 1er- baps the beep raisiog buxoess in the Nort West territories or British Colambmt (2) Letuere n uube lication sbout the different breeds of coat agement £01 (3) Where are these works and what sa theif price?(3) A friend of of croastng the large wild Rocky Mount with the domestic breed ; de yon think the vel be a good one | He \u201crea meat URans Quebec (1) We do not know of aay book on saeep t ris inthe North-Wess and Diiveh Columbia tmt Stow.art's \u201cShepherd's Manual\u201d would be very i ofu\u2019 421 We do not know of any 310% book.(di siesorus \u201cShepherd's Manual\u201d can te ot from (he ; ubl:a! Oraoge Judd Corrpany, 751 Broadway, New Yok (4) Sach a cross, If sucessfully made, niiuht be gouii for ralmag large borne, but vend scarcely te anim provement cliber in the produstios of woo! 0° en ba ep will LICE ON PINS.SBim,\u2014l have Iwo pigs Hx Months wi\", fairly covered wih lice.| have dan ma Tite.but never maw such où them before toll me the cause std give me 8 preventive ° wb.Leslie, Ont.In \u201cHarris on the Pig juaatd that the best « 17 10 destroy hoe on pigs is to wash the pig all vir with crade petroleum, end the next day give bim a: crongh washing with warm soft walerand sean 7115; 16e free aes of the sorubhing brash.\u201d Others recsm rend to dust the pig al) over with 106800 dar Perrv'e mln goncrally oensidered n good remedy fri tl ¢ isrnaes of the skin in pier.tut, wud all my Can yon \u2014\u2014 WUERE T0 SETTI.4 Six, - 1 am an Englishmad WIth a large fan» 1 8 listle capital which I am Snxiemetor vaat a me er.1ocamoe to Montreal this Winter fr.m Krglid, ood have st presest seen 39 other pact «¢ he Da: minton.1hsve bean thinking of going iv New Titavawick, to look for & farm, but Untarie would br mach hetter.What 1s vou: What ie the climate of New Brunswick! 1a:te Ilr there ttinn here a 6 tule! 8208kd I be more ci se nent for going to Burland 1tanhors.nm bnncceiti ot te day en Emprored farm.8nd abonld ithe hs amonget English settlers.sré near to n schol family aro yonug, Uf 1 0 New Braves then 8nd 1 have rede a mirtake, 1 won'd he.f «th consequence to me, so Iwonld be glad © voeu vrinien abont the fobjeot.A VERPLEXEL | \\GLISHMAX, ty.could be got at muoh lets (ban * \u2018There Le very Hitle diferrtos between > slimate of Now Brusawiek ani thie prov Quebec than from anywhere in Now Erenoyiek.* cutars tariting people to speculate in gra 1 azdçro Le Beet fmuoia atonal.Probably yen wonid do Potter In the N rh- West than In any of the eastern provivers, ss ow to the deprasston at present prevailing ih», improved Parme You will got good improved fatms sheaer 1 corn of the Eastern Townships than anywhere in + n'arié, waster «, sod the eont of & summer pasesqe 90 Ragland ts lem from QUESTIONS & ANSWERS.{We nde quests on a possible subjects general interest, Le wi ws shall do our beat Le aw correst answers are nid bo and (a replies se which ere nel sutis/ae- torlly snmocred.This crust wel be ured, ver, dson i column or = on bureau for advertising enquiry maiters not of and no notice wll be wim ee D communion tions] \u201cLA SOUKCE DU MAL AU CANADA #ix,\u2014 Where oan l obtalo the work \u2018La Suarce du Mal ansda\"1 D Chaisau: sy.Que.It Le anid that it cannet be obtained st any price.À leading bookneller informs us thas be cod have disposed of hundreds had the work besa lust on le, Ze Patric is publishing portiens of It from week 10 wesk, ostensibly fur tbe purpose of publia criticism.ARCMITECTURE\u2014 ENGINEERING.Bix.~-Wkere can ! oblain a good work on preglios! arcblteeturet Also aLoon practical engineering ! A Srunkhe.os for Practicul Architesture\u201d by F.Civil Engineering\u201d by Prof.Renkine, We gave very full snawers to two cotres- 184.50).pordebts\u2019 questions on eoginéériog 1b tbe Weekly Wite ness of Dec.19, 151, \u201cBUCKET SHOP» AGAIN.SIR, \u20141 have seen 8 rare chacce offered to commision merchants, Muntresl, by tbe \u2014= \u2014\u2014 sabing parties 10 place money in their hands to boy whest now while it 1a cheay would buy to x Leavy extent io 8 man's name baricce tbe value of the emoaut placed in their bonds.Are they rellab'e ?AXXILUS ENQUIRER, Athol, unt \u2018The Srm whose nama jar Meblion Are not commie- slop mercysuts, but are © buoket shop\u201d Lespers, ur gamblura, aud like other gamblers ace u able.tegular commission merchants do Loi sénd out cir- mising large profits.Such circulars ate ixpestures aud tbose wLo seud them injostots - BED BUGS\u2014TUOK ON DECORMIING, &c.#:t,\u20141.Do sun tnoæ of ny preparation that will ¢ogtroy bed hows\u2019 a wooden Rive the pric Is thers wm postibiitr ut cHidine dwelling of them and how 1 2.Pieass vane of any work frcm which 8 forite u'dieurs:0 part furuiture.NewF 1 SSL ASE cacy dealt writd tha not remarkablg n the Weekly Witness ot May 16 fixtreme cleaglinns wes tLes sug- preventive, and sa a lestructive sgeat, 108 use of Gpirits 01 turpentine, coel oil, corrosive tuts imate or A poadis pun, jurehesable ot a chemist'a, were advooalty.Furie walls of 8 weoden dwelling stripping «tad paper t.etcou, and thoroughly line wutlite, might prove a meas of cleching the ev.* Mcderu Decu: ive Fornfture! prblished ts eras, Lower uv or abet HISUU ste.pleasent sob; sud 50, 1< FROM CAN GLIAT BRITAIN L ON FOREIGN ADA\u2014BRITESH Uisati.SR \u2014t from Canada cat Luitaia teers ufr u Cagadia rtilicate for t rp ob Amel.csu tard waters ne vo gears, hit always made \u2018ar = M3 da Newturrdiand er te Sen mene | : I NILED STATES, sof ree levie, w Tue LIB.x A Lear a ibe Staten Moan, George Washir 1707 1s.T 17 iL KINDS Of New STRAWBERRIES New RASPBERRIES, FR U IT S | New BLACKBERRIES, * New CURBANTS, Choice Plants.vricxs.New GRAPES, Fail descrigjlons snd hints on planting and esltivation wiven in my per Illastrated and Priced Cutalogue for 185d, which will be sons free Lo all who appiy (pest card wil) Plenne mention the Hitec Address 3 T.C.ROBINSON, Drawer 465.Owen Soucd, Oat « PRUTU* COMPETITION\u2014No.4 LADIES! JOBRNAL COMPETITION, No.4.HERE ARE SOME QUESTIONS THAT rION, No.4 WILL TEST YOUR KNOWLEDGE \u2014 OP THE SCRIPTURES.CAN YOU ANSWER THEM ALL CORRECTLY.LOOK AT THE 31 MAGNIFICENT HEWARDS DO UE GIVEN\u2014THE MOST ELYGANT YET OF FERED BY \"TRUTH\" UR ANV PUBLISHER IN THE WORLD Difliculr Bible Problems be Moised, ter Which Ose Hundred d Thirty.Oue Contly Prizes arc te be Given 10 the First Ope Mus.dred nnd Thirty -Oue Fach Competitor wus! send Two Doilars with Answers, whethcr a prescnt subs:riber to Truth or not, The publisher of the Ladin\u2019 Journu'.of To roBto.Canada, announces another Bible com- Viser Prize \u2014Ove Beatrieee Tuirc Sit.Pétition, which he says msy be the last unless VER LATED TEA SERVIS, CovsisriNa or, MOre interest is taken in thie plan.Bronx te) one nrore then can does HERE ARE THE QUESTIONS with a SHVEX SERV © ejusi 0! \u2018.Cat C pt 1 ; chaste and elegant Triple Sliver Sot cannot be shea City named nthe E1' la 1e the chlest now bought at retall for much less than One flun- | ana _N, I \\ .oa are Don't mairs this opportunity, you pitt Name tte frit sla of laud escorded .x tho may not Lave another.Then see WHAT IO!\" nr1.\u2014Wuo ta the dret recorded in the Bite au being lox.P AG « buried in à vois ?SECOND k \u2014_ ENTLEXAN'S SoLID , Gop HosTixe Case WatcH.A very valu.These questions are propounded by the iter.able article.Try For THIS REWAEN.Prof.Welden, of Toronto Buptist College, and Tino Prize.\u2014A Lay's Soni Gorn Hess Rev.EB.Harper, Harrle, Unt, & leading tx Case Warcit.One that ean't he duplicat | Methodist minister of Canada.1 $00.Ÿ All be The publisher of the Ladis' Journa! ls re Shon please than 300.ve Se \u2018a Rotting lisble, and these rewards wiil certainly be dis.this prize.Don't delay.tributed without fuvor or partiullty to tbe TIEST ONE HUNDRED AND THIRIY UNE PERSONY, 1a order received.sending correct answers to the foregoing Bible probiems.The questions bave been made ne dificult, we have no doubt Coin SiLvEn Hestiso Cast WAT H, valged at (bat 10 may not be neceswry to give all the tbtrty (70) dolturs, three tientlcmen's Coin prizes, If, however, one bundred and thirty- Sfiver Hup'loz ('aso \\Vatcher, valued at from O0D® Pereous should rend correct answers to al #1M to $27: sx Aluminum Gold Watches; the aestions, we will stake our reputation that pine Nickel Silver Waiches, open face and 3% the prizes will be promptly and cheerfully bunting case; one dozen Triple \u201civer I'lated handed over to the successful oncs, Please Dinner Knives: oze dozen Trip Desert Spooner; one dozen Triple Silver lated Tea Spoons: one dozen Triple Sliver Plated Fr mina N must Tes Kpiven: Kings, Sugar Spoons, Hutter 3nd FIFTY CENTS by post oflies order, script or Knives, Chambers\u2019 Dietlunury, Sbakespeare a Small coin (no stamps).with thelr answer, for Works, a volume of the Luglish l'onta; à which they may have the Ladi v Joxrna! sent volume of & popular work : in all, 3% costly to any duslred address for one year.Aside jPréges euch an have never before been offered.[rom the beautifol prizes oferei the Journ.:! 1e These are the three prinefpal prizes offered\u2014 the most elegant, perhaps, that have over been offered by any publisher tn the world.Among the thirty six remaining prizes are a Lany's lo Silver Plated Mention thst you saw this noltee in THE ITN Bear in mind that ov ryons comer\u2019 | Me.Wilson, the proprietor of Tru/h, assures the bost Lall dollar's worth put-llshed.It con- ux that {bese prizes will be given without favor SiX'S of twenty pages of cnoler entertaining or partialitz fo f2 \u201cral IAIFfynine pr rsons send.Tending matter, two full paged of new mule ug correst answers to each of the following hous:bold hints.n short story, fall page !ilus- Bible probiesis:\u2014 trations uf latest American and Logitst fash- fons, with complete letier-press descriptions.CAN YOU ANSWKK THESE VESTIONS ! In short, just the paper to ult ladies particular- No.ONx.\u2014Next *o Methuselah who {s the Ir, and interest everyone.oldeat mum mentioned lu the Hiblet The Ludi a\u2019 Journal is issued monthly, single No.Two.\u2014Does the name of any wil man CODlug Ive cents, annual subscription Aty occur fu the Lible, if +o, where! cents.The proper address is Editor Luis No.THREE \u2014 Who we the \u2018rat Ang over the «ournc', Toronto, Canada, 1f any of our readefs Israelites after their lement in Canaan t wish to compete.The competition remains The above questions are Jropounded hy the Open till 20th April only.Rev.E.B.Harper, D.of Barrie, one of the odio Ch and Pa nist ministers of the\u2018 et hurch 1n Cazada.; Truth snyn that unless more interentistaken 1°*7 Ce Besatifu! Cabinet Organ, valued at.in these Bible questions, no more prizes willbe gnd\u2014Five o'Clock Tete-s-Tete Ettra Triple offered.Burely It In worth a tral anyway.Bilver lated Tea Service, About.everyone gets the value for thelr &2 lu any 3rd-\u2014One Lady's Solid Gold Ranting Case Watch NRE ARS THE REWARDA: 100.00 20.00 case: Some of our readers had better try their \u2018 skill, éth-Cayed Tuitiag, Gold Lines, Triple Silver Remember fAat vach queation miel be anaurr Piated 1ce Fitches, and tioble: to mateh.50.00 ed correctly to secre a price.Aud don't forget.fin one elegant heavy, Black Slik I = that every competitor, wbother à subseriber or ar elegant heavy, Blac reas Pat not, must send two {2 dollars hh the answers , \u2026 45.08 \u2018to the je problems, for which TruTH wi 1be sent to sny desired address for one year.\u20actb Ons extra heavy.Sven ated Cruet Stand 25.00 , Don't miss the best chance jou may ever have.TrneThassenesnes 8 | Hear In mind every competitor must send the 7rhto 1 Six valuabie Coln Silver Hunting Cire ltwo dollars for one Fear's subscription to | 12th Watches, each $20.v.00 1%thto} Biz Aluminam told Wateh TaxE SrævlAi.NoTick.\u2014Thin competition 18th Laman de 108 eee will vnly remain open till the 12th of March Names and addressca of the prize winners will 1911.10; 6 Talf-doren Sete of Triple Sliv |'be given tn Trt7H of 15th March.Hii\u201d Ped Teaspoon cnet Don't walt til] the last day, or you may be too a ne} oy beaat {ful bound volumes of late to pete prie.7 à eed 1 Lakespoare's Poems, each $2.00.00.00 lou ud, even yon don't suce n : \"getting a prize, that you have made the \u201cIe see Ne Donne Tovotes pf Ten: Janos 2 investment you ever did in vour life.as| Truth is ove of the few papers we can most 128d ) 10 Handsome Triplo Silver Plated heartily endorse for famlly resding.Every| 47.Butter Knives, each 81.10.00 issue contains 2H pages ot choice reading for ; Total.every memner of the household.It contains ; in each 6 two fullsize pages of newest music: two or three very fascinating serial worth of valuable and costly presents to be A short story: short, pointed, pithy | given away to the first one hundred and thirty- editorial parsgraphs on corrent events; illus.| one persons sending correct answers to each of trations of the Intest English and American : the Bible problems given above.fashions, with letterpress descriptions; a' In order that we may give sil à fair and equal | Young Folks\u2019 Department: Heal \u2018chance and to comfort those who do not bavpen ment: Ladies\u2019 Department; Temperance De- | to see the questions early, wo will give the fol- partment; Farmers\u2019 Department ; besides a lot ' lowing consolation rewarde to of misceilaneous reading.Yearly subscription, ! THE LAST TWENTY-ARVEN PERSONS 82.Slogle coples, five cents Address H., who send correet an ra to tbe Bible questions FRANK WiLson, Truth Ofiice, Toronto, Canada, ivenabove.The last one wiil get number one 1 yon wish to compete for these prizes.reward and the next to last ope number twe, pond soon.Of course.the answers must be CONSOLATION REWARDS.{norrect and the fifty cents for one year's sub- In order that sll may bave a fair and equal scription to the Ladies\u2019 Journal, must secom- chance, and to comfort Lhe late ones, the fol.pany the answers.Tha letters must be ail , lowing valuable rewards willbe made to the marked at the office whers mated, not Iater last thirty-one persons sending correct answers to than the closing day of this competition, which the Bible problems propounded above.The two wiil be March 20th dollars for one ye aubseription to TrRuThH (CONSOLATION REWARDS, must accompany the answers, and the lotters | 19 to the last ene sending the cerrect answe: must be postmarksd post-office where matled RITE\" Sewing Mas vainod at .67T0 | Dot Iater than the elasin dey of this competi.ind ent Hunting Case Nickel Mon, which Is the 1th Kureh, The land letier 78 4 os, valued at $11 each.72,00 .received, which contains the correct answers, on Fass Heavy Beveled Crystal : will take number one prize, the second to the Tver Watcha valued at $10eaca 60,00 lant, Dumber two, and 80 on, till all the rewards NEAR! GE Wate sh Nth 6 Fine so {Nickel 18th \u2018are given out.4h {peered ver Watertnry Watches, latest No one Calsbrated 2800 p es, 85 eh.aressenrianmess .35.00 Nhe is BRO Tm sac atin \u2018oin mi 4 ensnsarsenc sans s Vinod at $20 eno 27h .on 8 Watches, 5th to {Flog Valuable Hontlug Osae N 18th {* Sliver Watches valu six Handsome 0) Face | \"said vryua) aiches, vairod oi Totai.\u2026.\u2026.\u2026.8265.00 Making In all the most valuable lot of rewards TO eared.EI SO.06 1x Vator.{16tht 2m 8th improved series, eseh.20.00| Now you see, whether you are late or eatly, sie Tore\u201d Bertie] SUE, Qo Sem | you Baws pool ppariaalty of panini seme Roth to Three Volumes, otfully Bound, hing valuable la addition to the Ladies Jeur- Blet Longtellow's Poems at \u2018dso men.7.60 nal, which alone 13 well worth the half uoliat \u201cBeso wubseription.Which, together with other prizes offered 3 Me aN .above bring tae rewards ap ta very trys VERY, (FER, BRON AAT NEARLY $1,000 wort ratont dipens tue voeu of Beradit » Now, whether are late or early, you have Téer and tear, previous habite effects of which Are supposed to h Nature in these impaired constitutimne through life, and WAFÉLERS PHOSP CALISAYA supplie the form of energy wan tach systems fo à higher plain of vigor aad main funational setisity, GOOD HOME FOR AN INDUSTRIOUS MAN.\u2014A farm of 400 acese, 12 .oo 0 tunity of getting someth! alu.able ta py to your year of FacTa, which alone 1s worth far more tham the subsoription | price.Remember the answers must be eorreet ! to secure any of the first prizes offered, or any , consolation reward.ton, Fdinburgh.Seotland, Willlam Mang, or.father of Erie and A.F.Maan, of this «ity, In bis T4ih year.McKECHNIR, \u2014 At Bristol.Quebec, on Wednesday, the 20th of February, 1884, after a long and it from the circulation, snd direct it inde lingering Minas, whieh he bore with Cbeletian [natural channel, the bowels, With Northrop & tlence, the Her, R VW.MeKechnie, aed 36], yman'a Veaetabie Discovery and (rest Blood Jours.Parl which has widely superseded mineral _, drug g & dangerous reaction.Ind) MCLEAN.~AV Kiapabury, Que, en February 24, Constipation, Impurity of the Blood.se tion 1R86, Margaret MeXaughton, rellet of the late , - \u20ac John B.Meleau, of Brompion Gore, Que, ageû Kidney Complaints are entirely oversome by GB years.A native of Peribohire Seotland, McLENNAN\u2014AS No, 50 Victoria street, on the th lestant, tbe lafant $08 of William Mclensas, MeLEOD.\u2014At lansingbargh.X.Y., on March 2nd, Hamune!, o}dest non of Alexander Mcleod, aged 33 yoars and 3 months.MCMILLAN.-At San Fraueiseo, Cal, Februery 29rd, A.G.MeMillaw, barrister.atlaw, aged 43 experienced when bi enters the system and poisons the blood.Expo! ts ProspHATING.\u2014AR almost certain cure for Pulmonacy Consumption and all chronis and wasting diseases.© grentest medical Me covery of the ninetesuth century: a scientific: ally red remedy, free from Ausekery ; pure, delicious, ustnrsl and permanent in {ts results.[ta efficasy is something wonderful; discovered by Prof.G.Lowell Anstin, Bostos, Mers.Price $1.00 pet bottle For sale by all party for forty or fifty Years, ahall sit ass queen over our ore Dominion: \u2018 privilege now or then enjoyed by men.Tours miles west of Winnipeg, Manitoba, mile est Tue Pack YRARS À YRI.LOWIAR PUR, plmpl Sra] Ronen worl A eta res tending or LOW Ny v appent upon It.Siok hesdhchen, vertige, Morm.BY [Stasis roth San SP eine Lip Cris ne Ing nausea, and pains in the back.efde a: | raced.Can De rented 68 vo floor ven shoulder blad i and other market produce raised so close to Winalpeg colle for good ps p RY hax 1288 1.0, Monreal.HE THAT SOWETH WILLIAM EVANS\" AEEDS SHALL REAP IN ABUNDANCE | i } NHAS.GLUTHE, the Inventor uliries ses Beiptive Corelosce Freetos appl PRRPRCTED [canta Beeds matled of postage PE pe EEE cTEn Tas, ontreal, awh AN Kingstob, and may be consaited at the AL Lawrence Tall Montreal, March 10, 20, 21, 93.Ottawa, Urned Union, Mstch 7 and 8 Hope ter WILLIAM EVANA, MRecdeman, Meontrent.Fatablished IR3B Fritish Antortean, March 6 and free, On o 0 known all eter our expe olding Raptare w and as an I In æ Ko no mat te only be pe means Tord stamp for book on THB WEEKLY WITNIES 1s printed and published at Rnptare and 1{uman Frame.registered, Valuable la: Not 33, 35 end 37 Bt, James strect West, by Jobn formation, Dougall & Bon, composed of John Dougall, of New Address EE Se A \u20ac York, and Jobn Redpath Dougail and J.D.Donguil, Aué corner flacon and Main street, BU pat ol of Montreal "]
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