Montreal weekly witness commercial review and family news paper, 6 janvier 1903, mardi 6 janvier 1903
[" ?THE DU RBAR AT DELHI.King Edward Oficiatly Proclaimed Emperor of \u2018India.A GREAT TeNTRO PEOPLED WITH ALL THE MOTLBY LIFE THE GORGEOUS BAST.| ~~ au, - talions .\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 Jan.1\u2014Tens of thou-, the inarensing prosperity of Indian ul nl from the city of Delhi Fupire sad to the ps bapptnnes of from visiages [x began is .4 k this As the Vi finished fhe ae the city, Were King's ronde the hed roading hr they waited paitiently for the supreme broke into cheers for the King and announcement of the Durbar that hing The cheering was ta up by Edward was Emperor of Iadia.n the plain wan filled with erowding messes people, snd the brightly colored cloth.fg ot the vast throng covered the space gorgeous hues.The crowd on the plain was composed largely of the com- peaple, but among it could be seen retainers of the various Rajahs who had assembled for the function.\u2018The niteution of all was fixed upon the white amphithestre in the centre of the pain where the announcement was to le.The amphitheatre was adorned with gilded cupolas and surrounded batteries, squadrons and bat.the Indian army.Bevond the amphitheatre in the distance could be sen great numbers of elephants, camels and horses.So vest was the multitude But the troops appeared as mere splashes olor.The arrival at the amphitheatre of the Viteroy of India, Lord Curzon of Ked- Josten,\u201d and other dignitaries and the cen was one of the brilliant episndes the day.princes were clad in and adorned with jewels, and their horses and carriage were brilliant with trapnines of gold.spectacle within the arena was most striking and us.The Pathan chiefs and the Rirdars were resplendent ! in brilliant miment.Soldiers, civilians and visitors from far distant countries were included among those within the | amphitheatre.Upon the entrance 0 tbe veterars of the Indian Mutiny there wae treméndeus enthuainem, and as the arrivals marched to their places the bends played nations) aire.The car- Connsught, who represented King ht ut of Evrard, was gecorted «a detachment of cavalry.and the: Duchess were driven around the arena the assemblage them an enthusiastic welcome, Amid Tin at che Toth oF the {bere in nent a the throne, hile the Duchess wi to lave When.the prent amphithe a en the amphitheatre was fil and the four for the announcement near.the multitode within and a expectan fret act of the bot n gii A .They approach of the Viceroy was Deralded.Proceed by members af bie bodyguard clad in white, blue and gold and under the command of Major Grime- ton, Lord Curzon appeared at entrance of the arena in his carriage.Th postilions wore uniforms of scarlet and pi and the carriage was drawn by four y horwes.The Viceroy was escorted by Sir Pertah Sinab.Lady Curzon was rem 4 J pale blue ghifion trimmed mnentérie.wore a wey bat.\u201cTord Curson was in full nolitical uniform with cocked hat.The Duke of Connaught had on a field marshal\u2019s uniform and the Duchess of Connaught wore 8 costume of cream over white silk.with dllver trimmings and a cream ue.When Lord and Jady Curson reached the dais the Viceroy and the Duke of Connaught mluted each other.and Lady Gureon courtesied to the Duchess of Con- Lerd Curzon mounted the daig to the throne, which was decorated with golden Hons and around which were placed mas- vive silver footstool.The throne îtæif was surmounted by a canopy of white and gold.When the Viceroy reached the throne the national anthem was play- and a mlute of twenty-one guna was fired.When the spectators ad re.«umed their seats after ths anthem there was a flourish of trumpets from the heralds, and Major Maxwell, at the com.dom opening the Barvar, \"The.Homi opening the rbar, e Ro: Standard was then raised on high, wad the Imperial salute was fired.The mans ed bands marched by playing, bonfires were started by the troops outside.and i was announced that King Edward \u2018was Emperor of India.Sourish of ere was anoti urish of trumpets and Lord Curzon arces 25d stood for men mpassive, The mi + sive tones, he delivered a and read ti from King Fiward: Curzon #hoke for thirty minutes, standing most of the time with one font on à silver footstool.The Viceroy, in his address, announced the corouation of the King; he extolled the royal Indian i and pronhacied prosperity for the Indian empire.He mid aleo that it had heen decided not to, exact interest for three years on al! loans made or guaranteed by the government of India to the native states in connection with the recent famine.Vice roy announced als the abolition of the Indian staff corp, which has long been An army sinecure, I MERHAGE FROM THR KING.n ings mesage, which was then read Curaon, His Majesty said that the Prince and Princess of Wales would shortly viet lodis, He veut his gectines oH olin ti o ndian Pe In cone ovion King ward wd renew the Menrances of rega gr tre linértion of the Indian\u2019 people; respret a righta; of my interest in their adyanoe- my devotion to their wel- are the supreme aime à | pening to tbe Mabarajahs ?! Blundell peror.the multitude outside the amphitheatre and was long sustained.\u2018There then followed the presentation of Indian princes to the Viceroy and the Duke of ounaught and political officers paid homage to the sovereign.ng the reception of the princes and chiefs, lady Curson snd the Duchess stood be hind their husbands, not participating in that part of the ceremony except in the case of the Begum of Bhopal {a Mobham- medan princess), who was thickly veiled, After the presentation of the notables, the Viceroy snd the Duke of Connaught ste] forward and shook hands with Lady Curson.The royal © then left the arena followed by the delegates from foreign powers and the Indian princes.Lord Kitchener, after the ceremonies, entered his carriuge and was driven to Delhi.\u2018The whole ceremony was favored with brilliant sunshine.WRATH OF BRITISH DEALERS.London, Jan.1.\u2014lord Curzon has brought down on himself the wrath of the furniture deslers of Great Britain by a disparaging allusion in his speech at the orening of the Art Exbibition at Delhi, on Dec.30, to \u2018Tottenham Court Road furniture; its cheap Italian Mosaics and flaming Brinsels carpets,\u2019 and er to fyrnish laces with Indian work rather British products.Sir John Lot who is governor of a firm of furnitire dealers, leads the attack on the Viceroy and clinches his indictment with showin a etter dated from the vice-rega ta ordering carpets for Curaon himself, and re questing that order to be duplicated yearly.Other documen v Lord Curmon quite recently received a consignment of Tottenham Court Road chairs, and that the whole of the vice regal lodge at Simla is furmighed from same source.1 London, L4Amoug the honore Lady Curzon of Kedleston I the Kainer-I-Hind (\u2018Emperor of India\u2019) gold medal for publie services in India.Lord Curzon of Kedleston.the viceroy, is not included in the durbar honor ist, which in very lengthy and of little interest outside Anglo-Indian circles.Decorations their than t and orders are lavished on the Indien! |\u2019 atarms in tbe princes, members of the gove) ta departments and naval and military o- cers.Lord George Hamilton, the in.disn Secretary, is made a Kn Urand 4 Commander of the Star of India.The Maharajah of Jaipur has given 7 akh of rupees, about atey thousand dollars, to the India les\u2019 famine in commemoration of the durber.paire bestowal of the Kaiser 4 Sind cn dy Curzon is very popular, and is re ed bs o fitting reward for her spin {id exertions in behalf of the women bE ndia.THE GREAT TENTED CITY.; London, Dec.2$\u2014 The London \u2018Times's\u2019 special correspondent at sends @ graphic description of the vast tented city, covering an area approximating that of London north of the Thames River and west of Charing Cross, which has been conjured up for the coronation durbar out of the great barren plain west and north-west of This city,\u2019 s the correspondent, \u2018is peopled with ail the motley life of the go us Fast, with its marvel lously varied types of picturesque Hiae- manity from all parte of Indis\u2014princes and pariahs, Rajahs in rich silks and satins, and toiling crowds of haif- naked coolies; Brahmins wearing the sacred caste mark on thelr foreheads, the green-turbaned descendants of Prophet Rajputs of ancient lineage, and remi-Europeanized Benjuli baboas, bearded Bikha with fleroely eurled mustachios, and meek bansyas from Cutch, bent on peaceful trading; British \u201cTommies\u201d and gaping globe trotters, gaunt, impassive fakirs, elephants in brilliant trappings, fleet dromedaries, 1 ts show that | di \u201c Montreal Week! which thing the like of which the world has never see Delhi, Dec.320 \u2014This was tha sesoad day of the ceremonies of the eoroma- tion durber, at which King Edward is to be proclaimed Emperor of India.Lord Curson, the Viceroy of India, esr- ried out the programme for to-day by the an arts exhibition im the presence of the Duke and Duchess of Connaught and a brilliant gathering of Bative princes.rd Curzon made à noteworthy speech on the éécadleuce of native Îm- diam arts.He deplored that mative taste was declining, and that masy modern, models were debased.Ji wus in the hope of arresting the ppg of decay that the exhibition Ms organized.He appealed to native artists mnd their patrons to study sal imitate the beautiful specimens of the | past, collected at the exhibition.Thay were witnessing in India one sapest of a process that was goine on (hrough- out the world which long ago Ind extinguished the manual industries of Great Britain, and was rapidiy extin- ishing those of China and Japan.Nothing could stop it, because it was inevitable in an age which wanted things cheap, and did not mind their being ugly, which eared much for comfort and little for beauty.1t was cer tain that if many old Indian arts and handicrafts were to be revived and placed in a flourishing condition it could only be done by the patronage of the Indian chiefs, the aris! and oni.tured persons, but so long as these preferred to All their palaces with ming Brussels carpet, cheap British are, Italian mossice, enh oleograj Austrian lustres a: xr.man broeades, there was not much hope.Tord Curzon said thet he did not mean to specially reproach the East Indians for their pursuit of forel gods.Matters were just as bad reat Britain, but he wished ie impress upon his hearers that support of native art must come from India.Outside patronage alone could not support it.He wus convinced that in an artistic sense, India was not dead; could still imagine and create à fine splay.The art colléction is n result of a longed careful research.It ineludes celess broeades, enamels, gold and silver plate, carpets woven tq order for and pmpepors, jour inthe tent of the Guikwar of Baroda is embroidered with pearls, rubies, emeralds and dismonds It cost sixty Iakhe of ruflees.- vice-rega Delhi, India, Jan.4\u2014A grand asssult- Durbar arens was t feature of yesterday's festivities.Thou: sands of British and native soldiery participated in artillery snd cavalry displays, Bang Gubeequentiy the Viesrar, ip.u uent ti iceroy, san Chirzon ot Kedieston, and the Duke of Connaught, received the mutiny vet- eros, at the central Samp.\" Cuzson an guests witnessed the x ion from the verandah of the Vcore lence.Lord Curson and ¢ Spo to every man of tl battered column, whose rows of medals pinned on faded, old-time uniforms, civil ian clothing or flowing native garments, recalled the revoit of nearly half a cen tury ago.To ons blind, oid soldier Bord Curzon ssid :\u2014'1 am sorry you could not see the Durbar.\u2019 tot Lane you, sir,\u2019 came the reply.\u2018I it, Delhi, India, Jan.4.\u2014The Chapter of Indian orders held last night, was one of the most brilliant functions following the r.It was attended by the Vice roy and Lady Cgrzon, the Duke of Con- nanght, the hess of Connaught, and scores of native princes.Among the assemblage were nearly three hunds members of the Order of the Star of India and many harajahs.About forty Americans were present They included Mrs.Adnir, Mm.L.Z.Leiter {mother of lady Curzon), and Mime Dniny Leiter; llenry Phipps and family, of Pittsburg; John Barrett, Mr.and Mra.Bemis, and Mr.and Mes.l\u2019eckham, ot New York: Dr.and Mra, Workman, of Boston; Jr.15, Getty, of Chicago, sand Misa Uetty, and Me.Patterson, consul- If 0, Caleutts, and bis family.The hall was aglow with hundreds of electric lights.e silken garments and the uniforms of the Urientals, blazing with jewels, made the erêne & most brilliant one.Lady Curzon and the duchess of Connaught walked up the slowly pacing camele, eavalry squads hall toget | rences with Mattern pennons, thes state Mie pepe Bot nt barouches of native rulers, with es: [coronets.They took their seats be.corts in gaudy liveries; pondero bul- hind the golden thrones occupied by the lock carts, official equi , and servants in scarlet and gold, smart European horsemen! on imported Walers, jours Indian bloods on Arab thorough | reds, long-haired Baluchi pathans on ah ponies\u2014all jontling each other ait day long in bewillering combinations and contrasts.\u2019 In further describing the tradi booths, the correspondent says: -\u2014'A one you ean buy strings of the finest products of the silversmith\u2019s art, end next door r plums from the bumblest vendor of awsetmests, or you drop a coin in & slot and see à moving pieture of the Westminster Abbey corouation.\u2019 Delhi has risen to the oceaslon with fifty miles of paw roads laid, and a er- cular railway of thirteen miles, built and completed ia every detail by In.pent, Ha et Ste oh tes Soie te =\u201c \u201d f dian industry unaided to aecomplish ri the a ren- Viceroy and the Duke.ceremony of investiture, the bai dered music from the balcony.This morning, Lord and Lady Curson and the Duke and Duchess of Connaught, and all the distingui visitors, attended the state divine service, conducted on the polo grounds by the Bishop of hore, Thouse in lire; music was given by the mass ed bands, and the responses in the ver vice were rel fag signals, A notable feature of the service wag sing: tng through megap! by the bands.London, Jan.5\u2014In a despatoh lhi, the correspondent of the \u2018 ll\u201d sare i A Body of Pathans a bold attempt in broad daylight on day to attack the rd A rob jewel rorm of the a: trom Dai Fri- the exhibition, where gene valued at 81.200.000 were in koer- he ei ta Sore ; = cocded in Tolling the stip.ÿ ope NTREAL, TUESDAY MOR eliery from treasate houses of Hindoo } Rajahs; Sxquisite carvings ju wood, marble and jvory.One of the Yarpeta be foreign ! \u2018je nds of troopa were form- at JANUARY 6, REVOLT IN MOROCCO, Se far aif English Missionaries are Safe.BRITIVH WARSHIPS NAVE GONE TO THE SCENE Valetta, Malta, Des.20.\u2014H.MS8 \u2018Bacchante,\u2019 the flagship of Admiral Walker, together with the British battleships \u2018Casopus\u2019 and \u2018Victorious,\u2019 \u2018and the crulser \u2018Diaka,\u2019 have left hers r Gibraltar, it is believed in connee- with the Moroecan situation.The Battleship \u2018Implacable\u2019 will follow the ther warships shortly.MISSIQNARIES SAFE.London, Dec.30.\u2014A despatch to the \u2018Times\u2019 from Trafalgar, dated Dec.29; says a courier from Kes, reports the Christine there to be safe.The missionary women are in thé British consulate.There are five missionary women ai Tetuan and four at Fez.There is no information as to the movements of the American missionaries.There are several at Fez and Mequines.The attack upon the camp oeeurred at night-time.It is reported that 2,000 of the Sultan's troops were killed.An absurd rumor is current, continues the correspondent, that the French are supporting the rebels.As a matter of fact, the anti-Christian movement is us to the Freneh than more to anybody eise, as it threatens them in Algeria.ACTION OF SPAIN.Madrid, Dec.29.\u2014The Spanish Gov: @ument is preparing for aventualities in Morocco and has ordered tr Madrid, Cadiz and Algeciras to d in readiness to promptly reinforce garrisons at Ceuts and Melilla, roceo, should the situation require.AlEpanish cruiser yas been ordered to er.or Silrela, the Premier, asys the nish Minister at Tangier telègraphe t he bas bad an interview with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of Mor- oveo, who, while he takes n serious view of the aftuation, says it is not The defeat of tho Switan\u2019s the Fo Minister adds, wae 18 & surpi He claims that Tihere has bees no serious battle.The government has asked its ambassadors at Paris and London to ascertain the views of the French and British governments concerning the Moroccan situation.It appears to be feared in political circles here that some wer will intervene in Morocco.e Intest news to reach Madrid confirms the previous reporte that Fez has been juvested by the rebels.a JATER SUPELY CUT OFF, espa rom Tangier, Morocco, day announced that the rebels bave cut tbe aquedut which supplies Fez with water, and added that the city is now practieally without water.It was for ther asserted that unless the Kabyle tribesmen from the south come to the succor of Fes the place must surrender within three days.TN SULA TY VEL \u2018angier, .30.\u2014 ers in the interior of Morocco have been advised to make for the coast, as provisions are scarce and channels of communication ate almost .The pretender hi is reported to be twenty miles from Fez.HOSTILITY AGAINST THE SULTAN The hostility \u2018against the Sultan is spreading in Ter.The Moors are exhibiting photographs of him arrayed in ridiculous garb.The Bultag vesterda assembled the notables -of ti besiègrd town at the palace, and exborted them not to despair, sssuring the chiefs that the imperial troops ultimately will triumph.BRITAIN AND FRANCE REASSURR SPAIN Great Britain and France have notified Spain that they have no intention of taking any advantage of the situation in rocco, and that they desire the maintenance of the status quo even in the event of the Sultan being de throned and his place taken by the pretender.These communications have reassured the Spanish (iovernment, which thus ie relieved of fears of international complications.THE BRAVE SULTAN.Londen, Dec.31.\u2014The Tangier enrre- dent of the \u2018Times\u2019 telegraphs that Sultan has told a.deputation at Fer that he is prepared to die in defence of the town.Moors sre confident, continues the correspondent.after what med between Menebbi, who visited landon last year as Moorish ambassador, and Le e, Foreign Secretary, that in case of necessity (ireat Britain cannot refuse to give the Bultan armed assistance, It is impossible to disshuse them of this ides, ss they lay the entire naibility for the present rebellion ireat Britain's door for fostering European ideas, and introducing Christiane into the Moorish court, AMFRICANN IN PERIL, Kansas City, Dre.3.Eight missionaries who are working in Moro i the direction of the Gospel Ary Union, whose headquarters are in Kan- aas City, are beli to be in I.At Fes sre stationed Mr.George >.Reed, oi Kansas City, formerly of Nebraska, wee retary of the Morocco mission: My.and Mra.Walliver, of Minnesota; ude Carvey, Xugora, Kas: rene Ward, Avoes, la, and Miss Nellis A).son, of Alabemes.Another party now at Moquises is of Messrs.¥.C.Wi tness.\u2014 1908.Enyart, of Kanms City, and Vieper Swanmm, ÿ Nebraska.7 ; ORE WARSHIPS.Lisbon, Dec.31.\u2018Ihe Government of Portugal is sending warships to Morocco for the purpose of protecting Portuguese interests there.Gibraltar, Dee.31\u2014The Spanish sloop of war \u2018Infants lesbells\u2019 smiled from Algecieras this morning for A General Chagel will comand of the Npanish expeditionary force should developments in Morocco necessitate ita tch to that country.Harcelona, Spain, Dec.31.\u2014The cruiser \u2018Rio de la Plata\u2019 bey been ordered to Ts to watch events.GERMANY IN ACCORD.Madrid, Dee.33.\u2014{jermany has notified Npain that she intends to cbeerve an attitude towards sifuilar to that of France and Grest Britain.All the powers are thus in accerd with Spain's desire to maintain the status quo.A despatch received bere from Ceuta, Morocco, says that «Moor who was under British protection bas been murdered by Moors between Tangier and \"Le tuan.The Kabyles, in the vicinity of Melilla, Morocco, are quiet.People who have arrived at Ceuta from Fez do not take very serious views of the situation BATTLE IN PROGRESS.London, Jan.2.\u2014A despatch to the \u2018Times\u2019 from Tangier says a courier who left Fez on Dec.26, has brought news was theu four bours from Fez: All available troops had left the capital to defend the approaches to the city.The Christians in Fez were all reported to be safe.EUROPEANS LEAVE.Madrid, Jan.1.\u2014The European inhabitants have quitted Tetusn, Moroceo, fearing he rebels will attack the place.Despatches from Tangier report that several provision convoys have entered Fes.The Sultan\u2019s intended marching out from Fez on .27 to attack the rel SULTAN HAS ORDERED HIS BROTHER'S RELEASE.Tangier, Jan.2\u2014The conditions in Morocco sre becoming worse.The Zim- mur tribe, which recently gave its submission to the Sultan, is again in revoit.The Sultan has 15000 men and is strengthening the walls outside of Fer.Tangier, Jun.2.\u2014Advices from Fes under yesterday\u2019s date have been received here, were then being mounted on the walls for the defence of the city, but the rebels remained inactive.They have mot sufficient supplies for expeditions frem their headquarters.if the situation becomes more grave m will abandon the capital, re ture to \u2018aba the border The Buitan = , renounes all Europeen leanings, and then, at the hesd of new forces, attempt to retake Fes, he Pretender proclame- i hay issued a tion that he is not fighting for the known that the Sultan has ordered his brother's release, and that the honors of his rank be paid to him.The governor, at a recent conference with the Kabyle chiefs, pointed out to them that they were responsible for the mafety of the roeds running through their territory.\u2019 AN ADROIT MOVE.Fez, the adroit move of the Sultan in bring: ing his brother, Mulai-Mohammed, to the cepital, has sttained the desired ob- rome Lis préctige, Ed the Tatcer ban rone of his , and the Ia! \u201d retired discredited, Taza.He has been deserted by a number of local tribes, who to make sure of their booty.Buhamara, the having ge claimed the intention of enthroning Au- lai-Mohammed, his rebellion has no long: er any reason to continue, as the Sultan bas publicly reconciled himself with bis brother, and Mulai-Mohamined has made a solemn entrent Fez, acclaimed by the populace.Sultan has announced the appointment of his brother as gov: ernor of the prowince of Fes, thus dis proving the rumors that Mulai-Mobam- med aspired to the throne.When this had been done, according to the official authority for these statements, the tribes around Fez awore fidelity to the Sultan and denounced Hnhamara aa an impostor hom they would prevent from coming o Fez.All immedinte danger has disappeared.The routes from Fez to the cosst are open, It is said the Sultan ie now preparing « : ition with the intention of crushing the rebellion.Advices received here f Pez, un- ev date of Dec.20, are that the Haina tribe, who were fighting for the pretender, have declared their alfegiance to the Bultan.Twenty thousand troops have reached Fez from the Sua district.\u2018The Sultan has placed his brother, Mu.lai-Mohammed.in command of the expedition against Buhamars.TWO OSSIFIED WOMEN.ONE.MISS STELLA EWING, DIED LAST WEEK AT BOME, N.Y.Home, N.Y.Dec.31.-Mies Stelle Ewe ing, one of the oesitied women who for ten years have been living wonders to pliysiciann and scientists, dim] yesterday, uged thirty nine years, Miss Ewing wan born in Holland Patent.At an early age she was afflicted with inilam- matory rheumatiom which physiciane failed to relieve.At the age of twenty.tive whe lost the use of her limbs and eminent specialists mid she was gradual.% turping to bone.During ten years Mim Ewing lived totally bhad, unsble to move u muscle.A sister, Mrs.kan Ewing Palmer, who is afficted in A ET | BR RITISH PRESTIGE.A French Suggestion About Venezuela.PROPOSED INTERNATIONAL OOM- MILSION OF FINANCIAL OON- TROL\u2014GOOD REPORT FROM THR TRANSVAAL.(Bpecial Cable teh to the Kew, York fom Post\u2018) Londen, Jan.3\u2014For an empire whose chiefest interest is peace, the British Empire cannot be said to open the year well.The South African war is hardly over; at lesst large numbers of troops are still needed to garrison the acquired territories; yet the British army and navy already are on the alert, If not actually engaged.in or off Venezuela, Nigeria, maliland, and Morocco.As regards Venezuela, the most interesting suggestion of the moment comes from a distinguished French diplomatist in elose touch with the Freneb Mipierrr, who indiaates the futility of The Hague arbitration unless means be taken to compel Vemezuels to execute the award.He ts that The Hague tribums! invite the interested Powers to establish an international commission of financial control, similar to that created im Greece.The commission, of course, would be temporary, snd ite task limited to the payment of The Hague awards, but the effeet would be most wholesome upon otber South and Central American States, who will set in the future under the shadow of the Possibility, of similar freatment.Ree- mg source of this proposal, the possible significance of~it is undoubted.As regards Morocco, England is not so much entangled sisewhere as to allow France or any other Power to obtain a dominating footing there.She feels that her position at Gibraltay would be best secured by s st: Lu tive ruler on the other side the straits.As Exglishmen read the Iat- est news, Morocce will not yet be added to ths chain of Eastern questions, which, as one journal deciares to-day, link t, Turkey, Persia, ism, and China one lexing pightmare.As regards Somaliland, the situstion from the English standpoint is foeus- sed with accuracy in the following imaginary dialogue hesded \u2018Madness\u2019: \u2014 Mad Mullah (gleefully) \u2014 Advanes postponed! He-he! We all know what that means.\u2019 Mad President (ruefully) \u2014That was what I thought.\u201d As an Empire credit item, must be noted the fact that the Transvaal shows a surplus of $1,500,000 on the first financial year, though, of course, the cost of the garrison is still paid by the British taxpayer.The new licensing act, which came into operation on Jan.1.promises Lo work a small social revolution in England.Drunkenness, which for some time Las been a social misdemeanor, punishable only if accompanied by disorder, is now a legal offence of itself.Morsover, the habitual drunkard becomes à fully labelled outcast of society.The police are drawing up a black-list in each district of all persons who have been convicted thries of drunkenness during the yesr.The list and photographs will be supplied to all publicans, who will be heavily fined, and, on repeated offence, will lose their licenses if they sell drink to those blacklisted.Persons treating habitual drunkards will be heavily fined, as also will be intoxicated persons in charge of infants.Thé police have received instructions to apply the law with common sense lest excessive stringency in carrying out the law beyond the limits of public approval should make it a dead letter.One London magistrate evidently fears this result, for he says: \u2014We are becoming a soberer penple every year without the aid of legislation.Coercion is rather a reflection upon Eoglish self.esteem.Speaking off the bench, T think the new act a trifle superfluous while the ratepayers in some are memorializing the magistrates to exercise their new powers.refuse the renewal of licenses, and reduce the number of public houses during the next five years by 50 percent.Legal entanglements, notwithstanding British Trade Union resources, have increased by $2,800,000 during the year.The total members number 1,598,800, The \u2018Lancet,\u2019 commenting upon the Tire esseva in connection with the Linge sanatoripm, says: \u2014 The meant of prophylaxis agminet tuberculosis are the same as those against other diseases, Pure air, sunlight, pure water, good fond.and healthy environment conte it procurable in a great city, banish most diseases or cause them fo be as rare in this country as leprosy, plague, or cholera.The essays lead to the belief that the ultimate treatment of consumption will not be in sanatoria.way.te Bow being cared for by weskhy vetrees in Sherburne, ve ' PAR 1 \\ A à 5, WAÇOUSTA : * ?Or.the \u201cProphecy.4 srokr OF INDIAN WARFARE.(Written by Major Bichardee, of the * Britian army, in 1838.The author was waadesn of Mr.Erskine, Commisspriat meut, who, when Fort Detroil was besieged py Pou: thee, in 1768, vèlunteered to wp plies fron Albany to Le Buffalo ant from thence across he lake to Detrow, van oveding alter watching under cover of a dark and ay might, in throwing ite the fort the supphes of which the \u2018remnant of he Black Watch stood wo ga! large tracts of Land ited 0 hive in reward for this .aries and he finally weitled om tic Canadian shore, opposite Detroit, le had married the daughter of oue of the eurhiest settlers from France, whose fam- was well known in bistory.lt was wm this old lady, hw grandmother, that Major Richardson, when a boy, hard ti the detailed facts of the Pontiac the capture of the two forts ol Berane\u2019 and Michillinucinac, and longed Lo grow up that he might write a book about ft.When Cooper's story, the \u2018Last of the Mohicaus,' appeared and ir k the world Ly storm, these boyish revived and the romance of ras © was produced and published.14 is thus founded on fact and 1 to some extent a contribution to bistory drawn from orginal sources, although the story felt in Sr etitious.) CHAPTER VI.Although the young and sensitive de > Haldimar bad found physical oy he vu the summary means reso surgeon, the moral wound st Vis mot only remained unsoothed, was ered more acutely painful by the wretched reflections, which now that he had full leisure to review the Be and anticipate the future ia all the gloom attached to both, se violemtly assailed him.From th: moment when his brother's strange and mysterious disappearance had be:n communicated by the adjutant in 3 manner we dave dy seen, his sfffrits had been dee iy and fearfully depreswed.till Be bed fry reason to expect, from the well.front character of lloway, the strong bope expressed by the latter might be realized: and that at the bour appointed for trial, his brother would be prevent to explain the cause of hia mysterious ab- tornce.justify the conduct of his subordinate, and exonerate h: from the treacherr with which he now stood vord charged.Yet, powerful an this boj ine was imavoudably qualified by pr ; for a nature affectionate and bade as that nf Charles de Haldimar, not but barbor distrust, while a Duk of uncertainty, in regard to the fats of a brother so temderly loved, re puained- He bad forced banself to be- Tigre as much as possible what he wished.and the effort had, to a certain extent, mucceeded but the \"there had ebeen something so soi and so i in the scene that had jassed bic shor! prisoner was hret at up for trial, | tomething so fearfully prophetic in language of his unbappy wife, he ad nage it unpossible to resist the influence of the almost superstitious awe they bad awakened in his heart.What the feelings of the young officer hog subsequently, when in the person of the murdered man on the common, the vietim of Sir Everard Valietort's aim, he recognized that brother, whose disappearance bad occasioned bim so much _inquietude, we ahall not attempt to describe; their nature is best shown in the the effect they produced\u2014the most ov- ervhelming agony of body and mind, which borne him, like a stricken an unresisting Br the earth.But pow t, Le th» calm aud solitude of his he had leisure to review the giamber events conspiring to produce this emit his anguish of spirit was even than when the first rude shock bind conviction bad flashed upon bis understanding.Between fir Everard Valletort and Charles de Haldimar, who, it has already Uren remarked, were lieutenants in Captain Blemingion's Compan pany, a sentiment friendahip had ered to spring rom fron moment of Sir Ev- mare joining.The young men were nearly of the same age; and although the one was all gentleness, the other all coi and vivacity, not a shade of disun- had at any period intervened to interrupt the almost brotherly attachment subsisting between them, and each felt the disposition of the other was the one most sssimilated to Lis own.In fact, Bi Everard wis far from being the phemersl character he wan often willing (Pema! appear.Under a semblance of affects: tion, and much sssumed lesity of manner, Advertisements.Itching Skin Distress by day and night\u2014 That's the complaint of thoss who are so unfortunate as to be afflicted with Ecsems or 8alt Rheum\u2014and outward applications do not cure.y can't The source nf the trouble is in the blood \u2014 make that pure and this scal- ing, burning, itching skin disease will pes disappear.*\u201c! was taken with an itehing on arms which preved very lsagresadle.eonci pi salt rheum sad posent a Rarsapsrilia.two à toking it 1 felt before 1 was cured.Have any skin disease Since.\u201c Mrs, a flour WARD, Cove Point, Md.Hood's Sareaparilla |= sida the blovd of all impurities and cures sl! eruptions.\u2018 Pedy Thad could the Younger sem, \"41 ion?Are never, howwver, parwonally offensive, he concealed a brave, generous, warm, a manly and talents: becoming the tank he im society, such as would wot have reflected discredit on ons numbering tic: his yours.He had catered the men of renk urually id Wt that that pried rather for the agrémens it held forth, than with any serious view to advancement in it as 8 profession.Still he entertained the praise worthy desire of being something more than what is, among military men, em- phaticallr termed a feather solder.Not thet we mean, however, to assert he was not a feather-bed soldier in ita more literal sense; in fact, his own obeerva.tions, recorded in the early part of this volume, sufficiently prove h tion for the ind of prees downy couch to what is termed s decent heur in the day.We need scércely state Sir Everard's theories on this important subject were seldom reduced to practice; for, even kong before the Indians had out into open hostility, wben such preceu- tions were rendered Tadiapenmble, Col- ouel de Halditmar had never suffered cither o or man to linger an his on his pi low of Mter the first faint This waa a aystem to he bever reconcile biraselt, \u201cif the men must be drilled,\u2019 he urged, with & view to their health and discipline, why not place them under the direc tion of the adjutant or the offices of the day, whoever he might chance to and not unnecesmrily disturb a ki tlemen from their comfortable slum- at that unconscionable bour?Foor Nr Everard! this was the only grievance of which he complained, and com- ose bitterly.Scarcely a morning without his inveighing loudly in the barbarity of such a custom; at the same time, amid the Isughter of his companions, to quit the service in disguet at what he cal led wo ungentlemanly and gothic a habit; and, ut for two motives, there is every probability he would have seriously availed himself of the earliest opportunity of retiring.The first of these was his growing friendship for the amiable tle Charles de Haldimar; the the secret, and scarcely to lumsell acknow- interest which had been created he only Ene from tbe.Sowing descr.new from wing rip- tioes of his friend, and the strong resemblance she was said to bear to him by the other officers, Whatever were the impressions of the Jeune baronet, and hoWever he ph ve been inclined to wuffer the image of the gentle Clars, such as Le was perhape wout to paint it, to exer cise its spell upon bis fanay, certain it 14 he never expressed to her brother more than that esteem and interest which it pes but natural he should ac- to the sister of his friend.Neither had Charles de Haldimar, even «mid all hs warmth of commeadation, ever made the slightest allusion to his sister, that construed into a desire che Sud, awaken any unusual or extrsor dinary sentiment: of prafareuce.The baronet was an caly child, asd weuld, on attaining his majority, of whieh ba wanted cu a few montha, become the a large fortune.lis sister i resqqel an the contrary, had be: yoad her own fair fame and the beauty i lost.Colonel de Haldimar wis « transmitted to her by the mother she | bad snd hed made his way through hte \"with his sword, aad an un- blem reputation wlune\u2014 vivant he had shared with his children, for the two eldest of whom his interest and long services Lad procured corames:ons im his own regiment .But even while Charles de Haldimar abstamed from ail expression of his hopes, be had fully made up Lis mind that Biv Everard and his sister were wo formed for each other, it was nest to an impossibility they could meet without lovi ins.In one of his letters to the latter, he bad alluded to his friend in terms of 20 pad and earnest panegyric, that Clars acknowledged, in reply, she was prepared to tind in the youn bargnes pue.whom, she should rega Regard with partiality, it were 0 on ac count of the friendebip webaisting between him and her brother.This admission, hewever, was commupicated in vonhdence, and the young cer bad religiously preserved his sister's secret.These and 8ity other recollections now crowded on the mind of the sufferer, only to render the intensity of bis anguish more complete; among the bitterest of which was the craintes that She mysterious events of the at night had raised up an insuperable to this union ; for how could Clara de dr mar become the wile of him whose hands were, however innocently, stained with the life-blood of her brot To dwell on this, and the loss of that brother, was little short of madness, and yet de Hsldimar could think of nothing ele; nor for a period could the loud boum- ing of the cannon from tbe ramparts, every report of which shook his chamber to its very foundations, call off his attention from a subject which, while it pained, engrossed every faculty snd ab- sor thought.At b to wards che por he enlled faintly to the old and faftbful soldier who, at the foot of the bed, stood watching every change of his master\u2019s countenance, to know the cause of the cannonade.On being informed the batteries in the rear were covering the retreat of Captain Ers- kin, who, in bis sttempt to obtain the body, had been surpri by the Indians, a new direction was temporarily given ta his thoughts, and he now manifested the utmost impatience to know the result, In a few minutes Morrison, who, in defiance of the surgeon's strict order not on any account to quit the room, hed flown to obtain some intelligence which he trusted might remove the anxiety of his suffering master, again made his ap- rance, stating thet the corpse was already secured, and close under the of the fort, beneath which the dnfanl: though hotly assailed {rom forest, were aloo fast retreating.\u201cAnd is it reslly my brotber, Morri- ou quite certain that it is tain de Haldimar 1\" asked the young in the eager accents of one who, with the fullest conviction on his mind, ment, yet wrasse at the fnintest shadow of « eonsoli sg doubt.ad Le me that it je not my t of what, 1 poe in the hor ad than ni old soldier b brus (his eye.\u2018God bless you, fone re ! dimar, 1 would: sive half my grey bairs e THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS.able to du we} but the captain who i ur varie of hum a» ace on or.\u2019 Charles aldimar ned alcnd.\u2018Oh, da ob God! woul never lived to eee thie.I springing up in hi bed\u2014\"Mortison, ing Br alin brother 1e.seei \u2018| mysel a PE consider,\u2019 said the old nan, ac Ve bed, and attempting to replace cover which had been eparned to its very \u2014'een- sider you are in a burning faver, and the be slightest cold muy kill you altoge- hé dector's orders Ar ee yors on no account to get Up.made by the unfortunate youth was pu mentary.Faint from the blood he had Jout, and giddy from the excitement of feslings, he sank back exhausted on Lu ier and wept like a child.Morrison shed tears alno; Sor dis heart bled for the voferi whom he wl even in early ey.Sand = though his master, be affection he would Lave raed to i.own child.As he had just obeerved, hs would have Tillival; given hall his remai vears to be to remove the source the sorrow \u201cwhich so deeply opp! hi \"hen this xysm bad semewhat subsided, de mar me more oom: posed : \u2018but his was rather the compos use which grows out of the apathy pro- Par d with ry duced by overwhelming f than the result of any relief af to his ouf- fering heart by the tears he had shed.He had continued some time in this faint and apparently tranquil state, when confused sounds in the barrack followed by the raising of the heavy drawbridge, announced the return of the de tachment.Again he started up in bed and demanded his clothes, Pris his intention to out and receive the eo of his murdered brother.All opposition on the of the Inithful Mare i now likely ta prove fruit 8 y en the fo?od.and oy officer burst hurriedly into ti .\u2018Courage! courage! my r de Halai mar; Ton the hearer of good 1 news, Your brother is not the person who has been slain.Again de Haldimar sank hack upon his tlow, overwhelmed by a variety of com pie emotions.A moment after wards, and he exclaimed reproschfully, yet slmost gasping with the eagerness of is manner: \u201cFor God's mke, Sumnere\u2014in the name a, at four us $0 or lot Pym's thumb.Lans ral = 1 Tartber with aid |TV asé on ho accoux \u2014 with the while the other five wen! He uttered a yell end dropped the uctastly gave eonsen can ge 20 you, worr à torn gurment.If you should We sil have our little failings, as the back sud bad a search for him.od whistle.The t-noedie could Prats made his preparstions by dis.088., A be 30 unfortunate as to put on the left ket mid when be was entenced we wont back, slong 4 pes snow for Pot drop, nor ceuld he pull it cut; the changing and cleaning his musket, re.Ob, ome oa, led the second |shos first, or & garment on wrong side, Le is twenty-third offence.Jim reat tracks.Pe nding none.until barbed à Hopped fai ackod in londing it and seeing that the powder voise, \u2018the Reba oan't hart you.Jou must undress, evêt to the taking ere's fault was recklessness; be was al- we came to & small cleariog, where we di 1 uy, w t can was well in the tube.Then cover Well, you see, fghti ain't own of your hair, and dress all over rays careful of other people's mfely, but 7nd that he bad taken the wrong track, 1957 ing the lock with the flap of his coat business, \u2018and if I should incapadl- |agnin.Ti la ve Inck to be late : e \u2018Com .t AE a he ras selaom in uch gn hich lot Teel in the (hick woode ours repted \u201cMellor \"But in-air be sal down with Ma back against the danger as he seemed, for his coo} head, toe followed î terrible white das ons SUTESFY Was not Pym |inuer wall of the earthwork, and, tated, and fail te write my regular to breakfast, worse luck still to ; in fact, it, 6 hurtisg too muek.despite the rain and mud, was soon letter, Greely would be real angry.atumble or fal unless it be upstairs, teady hand made a won stopped \u2018Wall, good-night, since you won't lin whieh case do not look behind you, ba dt here ter boy would bave Lhe snow seemed to thut us = and Buddsuiy Mellor remem tHe asleep, much to tbe disappaiutment of [Come any further.Remember te sve whatever you do.On etiting, Pas ! in deadly peril, but beuides keep- pou 4 ere almost inaudible.We [Bed heard his father epeak of an exactly those who had expected him to \u2018take 0 à of the \u2018Tribune some higher than the besids ing the nerves of bis relatives on the SUF ed he trek bo oh turns |timiler accident.a shot\u2019! As night set in, Pratt, dis- \u2018All right\u2014how many Robe de you |it, on which you can step when you Jjump, he occasionally got hurt, which au- followed the track touch.taking turns \u201c1 know what te de ! he enslaimed ; encumbering himself of all superfluous expect to bag to-day?arise in the morning, so that you may gored them much more than it did bien.we came ton Place where the path mu Taber ats = oy Sant draw 2 elothiung, pi aver the breast works, gun \u201cheen, 1 can't say, the game are take your first step upward.Be the Sor instance, when he arm, ebtaiued by divided, and to our disroay found tracke |jt forward; tben ja off the barb |in hand.Ws could see him begin Ing very shy; if I killed one and first to speak to the took, if you ean.Silver Shove of than Là muni t Te have a: basket of or à box of « good day's work,\u2019 repl Tp- oranges brought to the house umex- shooter, getting down into his pit prete during the day is great Then as his companion retired, I |luak.The aalt-oellars rimes Le beard him 1\u2014 and full, the bread-basket well supplied, \u2018It's da chilly on (his river.1f land money in your purse, the it weren't for the fun of picking off purse in your pocket.Whatever you them Rebels I'd break camp.Where's [start to do on New Year's Day you my cantsen?I left it here an hour or must finish, or eles you will Li so t The Rebs can\u2019t have taken ail the year.It is « custom to it?No, no, they ain\u2019t got grit emo light & candle aé sundown on Des.31, for that, some of those Irish hounds and keep it bu: until the new year of Mengher's must have stolen it.\u2019 is fairly started.It is a very ill omen \u2018Afterwards there was & silence, only to have a fire out with the old year.broken by the creaking of the chair, as The finding of money is good the he sat in it, rocking and smoking, the money is spent for other than the leading both ways.We examined the fall fi t vi the | x snd draw the meedle back.Do you to make his tortuous way thro the Hal ing from ihe singing etn n ing tracks very carefully, almost freezing our v abate, but we quickly lost sight of hands in the process, and found that on |**%, \u2018 « series of evolutions head down- Pym saw, but did not fsncy the ope him in the darkness.\u2018ward, be dd not mind i KX all.mille rer, Ste both ER ration at first.However, it seemed that It was a weary anxious night to the ; fresber, and only went one way\u2014for.he needle was aimost through as it wes, battalion, for Pratt was deserved, books and playing checkers with bus isl ad We followed Tanter now, for we | be made up his mind to the momen- 7 POP sors, eh returned to sc et knew that we had caught a tary Buns, ular, and s wakeful eye asd ' a good : .rain some two weeks later De was (lent in on him.Then sudden) Bal Sho was wont burt que id Mellor; Im port dater Le M ; ih of not her youth over the head thea, stumbled ond fell over of the fo pou can push it through your- how Pratt fared in his da adres \u2018ing quite healed.is family, however, oJ! \u2018ranger for allowing falien trees to \"ei : ture.t not a sound distur Dacetty oi evi hom Fo for tee Ens path, and THT We uu rt met his lips.the handle 4 prit of he night, and it was feared week, or the break in his schooling.They pos fe and a po x & reseed yell, but it did not coms from With th .i i A i .i © first streaks of day anx- mentioned these thiogs to him, and he oli under me,\u2019 he said.Then Bu rim Mellor.| te into lows syee pesred over the parapat, pov was quite penitent for the time being.\u2018 sai} yl When he left school he was employed fore domed im! lt wan Jim, lying my, thumb now !\u201d be crie, ware rewarded by a bullet whistling clerk i warehouse for about a : true\u2014the barb was hidden by thei d t of the week, \u201ctit the manager sw him ump ivped over rete 430 Jin without in tha bull of Mellor's thumb and [gun of the thersshomter Tunic voy [fumes of \u2018excellent tolacco coming person nding it.from the moving levator when it LCC, 0 oe rod him, and we had 170 Dboys were skewered together lollowed by another discharged in quick TF, the pit to me.He had his ge \u2014\u2014\u2014 was six feet froin the floor.He landed 46 pound him a d deal before he |*\"0 bearts on an oldsiashimed valen- ace sion, the commencement of a (I® 18 hand I knew by hearing him CONUNDRUMS.uently cock and uncock it.It was a predicament, the slightest What word ie that to M add a syllable, it will make it change in my position would attract hort (hors ; his notice, and then, co 4 toad To \u201cwould hare me at 2 bo vas the fret whistler)\u2014The 3 y oi chanes was to wait : for down med until he 1 discharged Of what trade is tho wunt\u2014a tanner.his at one of you br then rush Maks V.less by adding to it\u2014IV.on Blin before ao ot This When do your teeth usarp the fuse plan I determined to srry out.I had tion of the tongue?\u2014When they are ail right, but it was not a safe thing to d wake h to his tine, - tout ide * keep eet \"2 sbed bard,\u2019 sald eral fusilade alo the Yankees tout wrt of hing went ou.momebody ovine while we half dragged, half car py § Bose 1 boo dard, ines, replied to by the Reba to the would hurt, and then ih phar ried him home.How did we get home?7 1 do hak you did 1* replied the best of their ability.The fire lessened want nage to pay.\u2019 No Jia was im 1 do not know.For me, the whole per other.\u201c What can we de nou P to the irregular dropping shots of the vited 10 seek another occupation with f°rmance is a nightmare, growing more \u201cPY; 45 rate we'll have no pushing it sharpehooters, and, daylight in: all convenient speed.A relative in the and mere confused and desperate until through your thumb,\u2019 said ody 3 reared un avian Toney business got him a position in a 17° CRM ont on the road, and heard the \"8h Your thumb, sid Pym decided., Pratt was seen at the foot of Bens\u201d whe Be Lad a t time, ingle of sleigh-bells.Jt was à habitant through Shs, well, \u2018We must get que the bill lying fist on his face, though be dd not bave to hire a expr: dna Poeme from the city, but La cle to take it out for uw ot une went Pratt, are you burt?oried waggon to carry home his salary, and be v yy pieces of silver < But he may not be in for hours.\u2019 rs.ing à hard worker, wan in due\u2019 time pro.© Peru back, and take us home.However, lat moment De, Mellor\u2019s \u2018No, not a bit, replied Pratt.\u2018It you ow.and there Shattering.\u20ac : Jim was much better the next morning, no other chance for my moted lo, be paying {eller of a brand in 12d ve able to recount hie adventure, \" vs) ed belo \" fellows will (Snly, stop fring, I will 1 ur, ous ad eramped, impatiently rat en one ants, what every- part of the present tale, He had several sides, Bobe rd TE Be eaten tha To 1 resk, last came, 290 gives, eryone asks, and My first acquaentance with Jim was on along the path to meet us, as had «No, 0.Sous pb.Dr.Mellor, At his desire 1%: boys fri my n bor Tar alert, for when you | 5 very few take vi been , Noy only, ; cafe ' Mr ve an Be | Bei rend Fat, od an pd A BAP coming the sac ut che Eee or was out in it, double reeled, with a bun- find it Se eaigad, walked sen ee aby, what do vou masa t What |Sengers after im All anxiously in Boum of lead ballast in the bottou ing the way, be had turned beck, in the matter T auked De.Mellor, aa the Q ow ared in adventure.and four men lying along the windward 08 [0% The Sivan of the path.taney 10 boys came downstairs gingerly, band \u2018Don\u2019t more than seven of you deck, and even then I had to luff occu | the other branch.and trying to run, had 12 band.at once,\u2019 sald Pratt, \u2018and 11 tell you pionally, 1 thought there was no other folie and gone to aivep.The trouble was eeon ined and After leaving the works I descended boat on the lake, when suddenly, about \u2018See hers Jim\" I mid to him when remedied.An icy ether made he hill through the abatis, and tough sa mile to windward 1 sw a Seat ve were do you think it's pro- their feb mont.ee 09e US work too, no body of men could get pints Of the wether Bout 1\u201d saked | B10 do thi\u2019 sort of ina?Not > between the thuiaber.the sheak ws through it and face our tre too; then Bill, was next me.I, being at the | think it's Tight to risk lie this way?thon withdrawn from Pym's thumb, and 1 ed the Warwick, and waded it, tiller, had to watch the sil and the You've come or of it safe this tine the barb, which had only just pemtrat- the water up to my shoulders; how- waves, but Bili had leisure to look.\u2018Y but just suppose we bedn't found you?ed Mellor\u2019s hand, Skistally eut out.Both ever, I kept my gum dry.Whea 1 wee ip un pot» yacht.Lent You know.your Ties not pour Sen, 079 winced o litte, bul bore thé oft: reached thn otiar bask, to great ST A miners Leeper oiling and it seems to me that it wn\u2019 quits the F3ticn bravely.delight, T found it and its Bla\" free She's gone!\u201d \"The boat had eridencly | PEit, (Ding to\u201d throw it sway for sport, po 07 108 WAZ, where did Jou ge thia PENG 1 lound it And te Bla free upset, or been swamped.and its owner .ples lives: why enh about ether peo They cxplainod and the doctor good- [desd branch would have ruined all I was presumably being, drowned in the Cf vour own\u201d are naturedly handed them sixpence to get crept slong so quistly that { could loam of the waves.We could only jam \u2018It never struck me that way,\" he said, *POther.hear as well as fel my or the yacht « little closer into the wind, fut you're right.um now on Par And if qe take my advice,\u2019 he said, something very like it, beating in my 424 hops be would a ll re ot there.going to take care of my life and health ToT get ft at once, or rrie wil bare throat.made \" port Ci i your 1 then, coming about, made for where we | re) (hey belonged to\u2014wome one eles.\u2019 Coron to my fober| \u2018Searsd, maybe!\u2019 said ons of the If a man bit off the end of noes, ny Lover Roni ha ocre bes por what would the magistrate Tite him one of these anybow.\u2019 Summoning all t0_d0?\u2014Ksep the peace (piece).my energies 1 anxiously awaited the What is the difference between a cat speak discharge of his gun.The suspense was 884 8 speecht\u2014The one has its claws agonizing.Though it could mot have 8 the end of its and the other been two seconds between the solilo- 188 its raises at the end of ite ciguses.quy and the discharge of his gun, yet Why is the fireplace like Westmin.to me it seemed interminable.At Inst ster Lh peau it woutaias the it came, discharyed rect! me.8ahes great).of life Toprag 10 pt] ho many pass thers ame to my feet and t the embankment.: A or reap he a his t is the difference betwom a aword bayonet, the discharge of my soldier and bombshell !\u2014One goes te musket and the sharpshooter lay dy- Yar and the other or to pieces.lng, weltaring in bis Nood at 7 00%, ceggar with bwsive.starving children nine tie Lure Ce, Me (veda) so much ge 1 a à yo e Io, hen are LIAS To pin a but L your father fell into & copper, te Te had rary than emough of tis what! autant would he vutieri\u2014Bla the boat must be, VW 1d followed ; boye.ln of fghti 1 ean never forget Yovld be pa(r) boiled.; Bot see it until we were within « couple | IXION C.TOGAPER.find fy pT ror en Nee, scared, and badly too\u201d re = took ns ain man gave me What error im arithmetie does of Jundred 5 and then A] saw, not | for threepence, à wore conscientious plied Pratt, You a fa ere he lay at my fest ba in his secour concu! That stonss may be a lecked smiling .but an o] 1 lang front t blood.hovrll , [quarts (quarts).cance, right side up and about bait fu, PAYING for Their [mo ion all TT meen dered shooters, no one of whom ever misses Hood: Ob 18 wa horrible.I \u201cwaver, SGC De ana ike posteyt\u2014Because of water, and a Jouth miprorting hin | : that they had of the old hia and let me know your sen- And ns as I knew him, he the number of feet required are regu- te yt, whieh rus fasting Whistle we?mations at the time.Well, boys, as I pend (88 10% \"lated by the metre (meter).BE aie out.1 luffed up alongside \u2014 tose up the hill 1 crouched more and \u2014\u2014 Why is a lighted candle like av ex- tinet ?\u2014It buras no longer birdat Rarest of all Stamps Ji a jhe most ooutented bndet \u2014 Without eaws.SYRACUSE MAN HAS CANADIAN la aboird tnd pened his camo pasate 13 (27 Paul Blake, in \u2018Boy's Own Paye\u201d) The Sharpshooter [27 scrriss ciem sow snd, thes the yacht.\u2018Thanke awfully,\u201d he mid.| \u20181 say! that's « funny thing to have \u2014 talking, but I couldn't make out what \u2018You see, my reeting-gear got out of or- banging up iu a hall\u2019 reas ed little der, and she upset while I was trying to ym to bis cousin Mellor.He pointed (BY Capt.W.8 Hawkine, late CSA.Ta pou Senn hile ing to mich X to a metal whistl the bat.Fr ' - eo 2 op to fore bd | of \"MELAS 2 Wigs | a Pores Saree os un Le qe du LIGUE VALUED AT 8TX NUN 1g, Chen, tho august Wa e .au s come asbore with us?pose you \"That's to get cabs with,\u2019 ined \u2014_\u2014 turn fire it would be good bye, Bill Bir Liang Chen, successor \u2014_\u2014 Ting-fang, is a finely educated man.(Now York Paper.) Ha belongs to ane the oldest fami- Philatelists all over the country are Mes in China.His wife died about & fast now an Mr.Joba ¥.rls: r ago, and It de believed he wilt Bot lyracuee, N.Y., wi \" lbri hild: re for the presented a twelvepence (black) Canadian to are Chen until recently was \u2018If you dont\u2019 mind,\u2019 be answered.\u2018I'd Mellor in the tone vf superiori y which} The following striking episode 34 Pratt\u201d rather up sil again.My canoe\u2019s a town boys often assume towards count: .t slong a little farther, and trite + sd maid fa towing cousine rpm né taken bodily from the personal mayrs.\u2018I erep g er in this weather woul ul stem- ! you want « four-wi ou give vost out.\u2019 ped bi p tor 1 ue long whistle, and two \u2018ort ones for rho = rion Pring of \u2018a Ta ig bad, ound listenin tr are not we dum; is canoe for Deom.unde: Gen, ° ste his mast and helped him aboard, Pym couldn't resist a whistle; ve blew J.B.Magruder.Early in that \u2018ter- Tae up and look ota or that pe t hia rare collection of Joutage stamps.the tutor of the som of Prines Ching, and watched him make home on à resch, |a blast which would have brought hie |rible April, when Get.McClellan: be be exactly what the fallow was loo at tiated.but speaks volumes $0 the phils.the Prime Minister of Chine.leaning far out to windward, and ksep- uncle out of bia conaulting-room at high gan his \u2018on to Richmond\u2019 peringular |for, and I would but get a ba telist.\u201d Its rarity may be guesard whan Mr.Chem is 30 years of age.He wus ive hie Teefed mil as close 1n as he sate- spe 73: be net happened hy bo ; campaign, \u2018Bully Magrader, as his men $hrough my head for pains.I toused it ia known that it is valued at $000, and one of the large number of Chinames That sid Bll, a clear grit?No.\u2018Tacky es mate SAT, row maid, Mallor; CEE Ho nately Mode \u2018the over & of dirtI 8d my Gun all lite.Beybold says he would not part 'with'| who were sent to the United Btates ; ines sto D a rat What i en det haar you.way.It was in the fighting which en- ready to \u201clet bim have it\u201d as it for à great deal over that .The [in end after 1878 to study Ameriean body has any busines sto be so reckless,\u2019 | at it wants,\u2019 said Lyi, with the to see who threw the clod\u2019 ed deals: ecligetors udied at \u2018Rosy\u2019 Pete, who was sitting for- \u2018air of a connoisseur, \u2018is a pes it.That |sued that the following events took The tall the wooden bot- best forme 15 ANS roy dire methods and laws.He first st af ward of Bill.\u201cI'm gisd I'm not Lis fam- gives a whistle a lovely sort of shake, place, which give a grepbie plsture Siok, falling on the wooden bot ae ert, while ome Phillips Andover .u- ily., ; , ., |like a nightingale., of war as the man in the ranks kaows (tom of the chair with » soles w Te a ve piaoe the num Prite, and subsequently entered Am: I think I've seen him before,\u2019 eid I'll got a pen from the cook,\u2019 mid it\u2014The Editor, seemed to ma to sul n se rouse ai thirtesn.This one is on the herst Col Harry Brown, from the bow, \u2018sliding Mellor, always willing to try eaperi- There was one plece in the enemy\u2019 the whole Yankee camp, plain! Pe told original cover and ie the only He and others were recalled to China.down Cote des N ight.\u2019 ts.a] as Doing \u201cThe reckless, ome soteht me out next 1™ The dried bar) was soon procured PAEErY, 0 true in ite range, with such Me be was not in the chair.Forhape |OF exist in that form, the others being Me She time that she boge \u20ac A ; ; \u20ac schs be had left the chair empty to deceive day, tendered his thanks, and introduced and pushed into the air-hole of the Whis- = spiteful report when 41 devil\u2019 d, that me and was crouching there waiting.ota of the issue of June 14, was fond of baseball and rowing, and kimeelf ae James Rogers.We miled to- tle.Then Pym blew, but no nightin.[it was the ovi was mp ing, gether a pod deal that summer, and I gale note rewarded his \u2018efforts.ry ird a hearty cheer which greeted the ex.Cautiously and slowly 1 raised \u201cmy [18], to Dee.6, 1054.There were in all these, with many other American ao 3 .ner, and I\u2019 gale note re .the edge of the er- |51,400 stampo issued, of which the largest bments, he took back with bi met bis sister, with whom | rympathined Shrek similar to that obtainable From plosion of its caisson by a shell from fap on my gun to \\ r; A = ofice % °™ ents, nN Ba rad him: La Ga preg Te RU Be ce ent fous puter dont No.ee cer vertes | nie sb al rg en ice.r thm oh, To, SETI ES cg bn sot, at or ar ao ru ve |r\" TRA | de gr ue 0 a Ol apt to dm 1 -sy sympathize wil .You: worse.me try silent t, mot à sound cou! .Eve à bat bare Ta ae ot | tro\" ir, Sarg Srenchd an \u201cth other So Lh bea.but my ou Shik snd.Lurid FS +n roto rom IEE le ie Saiz sad Mo iucaton um the lig lowed to marry under $1,500 5 year.Sppeered in the hall ready fo go out.| Warwick River, nearer to the Confed.breathing, even louder than the beat.a valuable representative of wm tive of Capt.W.B.wkine, C.8.4 at last arrived at the rifis pit which ri t the tale of Mis Rog-| \u2018Wha i id- than ther Yank, and |ings of heart, Was I scared?Yes © stamps of issue were by the United States.He le fond of vo- rt Lie Le pot sdventures in general, [sous noise for + kod ine that bia ee of whieh be \u2014some.don't Ehiok ! \u201chaaker* after Masees.don, Wont Hatch 4 cloty, and Ut axpectad will do à great But of the incident which caused bim to |\u201d We're improving the cab whistle; re took advantage to hurl his taunts at that sort of thing for a eonstaney.gon; of New Xork, who ble printed the deal \u2018of este: in Washingion.form.lied her brother.Te ve ment out for a snowshoe tramp one PF Carrie disdained to y.When the the Confederates.He had soms When [ found that the os dodge rept btained and transferred to his [was of no avalllsald to myself: \u201cHow ight, sbout twenty of ws.Jim and {front door had shut behind ber the two Meus obtained and tram e oh ere al En Sen ED IR SE de Pt due stamps In 1847.ele At the time of the issue of the twelve x pence stamp the postage to England was wih Javacite trio Aran, marked ulu seemed to walk with me most of tle, but with even worse results.The shilling (twenty-five cents) sterli one ns 3 the time.I forget what we talked became stuck and the od of the of the chair, as he rocked ain't asleep or he'd be in the chair\u2014 {the Canadien currency being at is t those ere all the abeoiutely about but 1 remember very distinctly exeruciating.ou ore Sententedly, et ao perfect was his fact number two.He didn't take any |ecunt.The postage the th eus Jodie ones they have.The i the it gave me whem we came ° We must get it out again,\u2019 ssid Pym; concealment that they could eateh mo notice of the cap, when he eould have Dites marne « 2 us, led thinking that i woman were die : a, .offered more b s steep place, and Jim was not there ite too lan ake it out,\u2019 said Mellor.glimpse of the man himeelf.slashed it to pieces with his sword the stamps went either to the West In: honest , Ha re A -.wh à He commanded the spring at the foot bayonet, never onoe exposing himself, d ve mow we eduld Pym; ten > \u2018| dies or came to this country, few, any.ore out of lafger win and on To od we made nd pola Tomi be Re pach ante.of the hill on which the redoubt was and reserving his loaded qua for emer- Dine outside of the two eountries sad pant hi AE Covered.over .i t situated, and it was almost certain the: well, I must scknow- to this country foe he See Tes Wi pl] auity daclined ate mugsested P; but death to attempt to draw water.Ma bips tant far, and it resolves êt- |ca of course, à double weight let had a few slides on our snowshoes, When suggestion was equally ineffectual; shofs had been fired at him, sad self into this: he's there and waiting to pr s there were few, if any, col- Advertisements.ve went on, Jim wnyeq behing for one Rous they pushed the pes it retreat position tadly shelled, but with ne put à bullet through you, or he ain't |lectore in the \u2018est Indies, the 4 pe uld follow ed, and the blade would not follow it ?ris of Confeder etting soared nt vent that country were about all dee à path he knew from the foot of the hill, suffcientiy to persuade 1 to leave its re avail, all the efforts the Conf Bere snd you are getting pd! .; ; ates to dislodge him but elicited his noth me, Bill, be à man and t build nd old corres- ent, pat we he Tass Wt Care reba sedi 1 TF, vs aughter of deriaoe, accompanied by wd 1 thing \u201cJompiag ta my fat re Bo wel oo Ti meeting p'ace.We called thers was push that in, the pes won't slip off as gun , t cover hove tape ascvwer from this silly old kaife.in their at te him, had found the pit empty, empty as far as bevs thoroughly , eo Le ER three de muet are ge ot the caggeetion; he was themselves, he been killed.Re my oesupant was concerned, but pro- t Le little chanme of be | : \u2014 nn marne is cet.ed - mme +*_ \u2014 ma eee reese \u201cJawvanr 6, 1908.oe od oa 1,625 ites of rail Italy.ponies, in, peop core than he oer city.RE ie the ely uf) i mad pe pounds of malls resen, Paris daily.They come from Burgundy Rhodesia\u2019 oa in Bouth \u2019s œ * wa the bi recorded, being over SHexican children than ever before are bein being sent to the United Bt States RE Tone Tbethiog Les Perse in and uber \u2018 hatitutng ng \u2018decterations on faith \" Basket making ceplors belt, LX million persons in Germany, Tg ap, trom 3 18 shillings hi £3 he or A eT chines eup u will be placed this winter Pari a pri squares at Stockholm by the Temperance Bocie atx.ree Frindred and fifteen shoals in various parts of the world were declarsi fangero ue to navigation last year by Im urveyors.ioe ns somal\u2019 have Teen Introduced 0 malayss as a eattie aninet tigers.protection ot said to run as soon as they hear t See belle, to erect atate convales- t bomes in Austria for anaermie chil- and those whose weakened cendi- tion renders them liable to consumption.In Berlin the project is being consid: sred of a seven-mile underground electric road which will ot, 314,000,000 to build ind four years will be required to build Your immense steamers are to be built by the Harriman railway interests to ply between Portland, Ore., and Oriental 4) ito and 0005 each, or ES rman German manufacturers of coal bel: quet ve formed eyndieate ez- Font machinery to, to the United States and ndustry of making bri- auttes rom waste coal and lignite.anyone of Lord Kelvin's assertion 400 years the coal of the world will be used up, M.Cartleux, chief eng weer of the Northern Railway of France, mys that in ten years between, leum alcohol coal mining will no Par.French Minister of Public Works has just forbidden the culture of all fruits or vegetables destined to be eaten raw in d which has been watered water drawn from, sewers or likely to be contatrinated by drains.À tatistician has calculated that a oddiy lady wbo attends a ball beginning at ten p.m.and Lee re ov on average, 9 e wi! éme course of the evening à dis- n Japen, amounting in valine, et did in go we HoALTIS.716.A EA hs Bin itish I ange, id the fl dn, ok ia the ihe thet prides decree promulgated on the government of Indo-China is to reslize by means of a loan m of 70,000,000 francs ($13,510,000) urpose of constructing railways ti \u2018French colony named.It is possible.that Florida hate will mest & serious competitor the re gently dis~overed deposits on Ocean Is- north-east o of the Solomon Irlande, land, seen to be superior in qualit either Florida or Christmas Island pl ñ le reported that the Russian minis- te of des interior is considering a pro- for nationalizing the medical pro- æo that all doctors and chemists state officials.A commission been appointed to collect information on the subject.i to be the only a of pi Fame \u20ac decessod, a former Ottawa, Ill, ban! neeks to qatablioh der claim to sement, by vrhich cicned i ment, by wi her rights to the habe for 0,000, be yb ew Zealand voted on the liquor ques- thon this jmonth.The total, Dumber of v avor of 760,000, in favor of the pe censes 134,000, and in favor of the con- tinuanee of the present system 147,000.sRç:5,3 Fes LI ies val Advertisemonts, THE PINCHING OF NEW SHOES > How it Can be Overcome, Many people Sod it dificult to get & pair ol pew shoes bat do not pinch and burt their feet for a days.This can an, readily te overcome sbaking à \u2018Foot Bilm\u2019 dsr in ct shoe.Ît is simply won- dl what ease and comfort K g from mew nhos torture, besides this, \u20ac Preserves the leather and prolongs the life of the shes.Price 96 cents a box Ml druggists STOTT à JURY, Bowman- er by mail, ville, Got 80 YEARS EXPERIENCE Trapt Mans Oxsians Corynionte sending a sketch and description ascertain ovr opinion fs Inv on Teor pnol Spi Commounf gi 5, trict] sonde FN ects FOR.A.LEISURE : MOMENT.- + WE rad will involve the closing of near 0 que of the 1000 liquor bars there aw Soc Gd to erent om the Lo tera square, in Rome, a monument eom- memorating pling jubiles.At the express dore of bronse tablets inscribed with the text ot vr three en- eyclicals written by Hie Holiness on istian socialism will be added.A tunnel under the Thames for the as- ily competed of pepe bas been ro > oon lor pul It is a tube 11 feet in diameter, Bu feet long, with the op 13 feet be low the river ja acceusible electric elevators nd : spiral irom rai way at either end, \u2018earing the theft of secrets which he ad di after years and Jour effort and the solution of which meant fame and fortune te him, Prof.Paul Nuef, a New York analytical chemist.forty-one years old, became joanne, tried to roy his chemicals and his ree and was remo: to Bellevue tal hopelessly insane, Sie family ph; \u201cfi.Edwin A.Abbey, the artist, is an enthusiast over baseball, and at bis lish home he is enthusiastic over what is to him the next best thi ket.Each ow, be has \u2018cricket week\u2019 at Mor 1, and it is said that he much pre- ers \u2018the\u2019 ericket field to his easel, snd that the completion of some of his famous pictures is due to the conscientious sforte of bis wife to get him into bis udio.President Roosevelt bus, it ie mid, about made up his mind to visit the far North-West next summer, intending, + among other expeditions, to {ake a borse- back ride across the State of Wyoming, He bad Planned the trip, for some time ut was compel i .Roosevelt has been muc interested by stories of the splendid hunting to be had in the Kenia peninsula of of Alain and ay visit that section before Alastor, It oY om is to have its big central rai station on Massachusetts ave nue, It will cost $14,000,000, or as much as the South Union station in Boston.The District of Columbia will contribute $1.700,000 and and the rest of the money will by the Pennrylvania and Baltimore \u201csod Obie ruilways.lvania line wi rough {unas 7 under the expitol grounds: and stations of the t apres Pres ie abandoned.of Fhe two AN OME OMEN.Apropos the recent trouble with Irish members in the House of Col London \u2018Daily News\u2019 says: \u2018\u201cP.enough, was the name of the 5; member of the House of Commons who, in 1606, was silenced under a standing order made 10 the same Fear \u2018to prevent the idle waste of time.\u201d \u201cIf any man,\u201d bo order laid down, \u201cspesk impertinent.» Hoi fesoure of the.House.whe fa TB hen bo il was ten on a x he speaker THE BEST-HATED MAN IN RUSSIA.(\u2018Christian World.) Constantine Petrovitch Pobyedonos- ef the chief Procurator of the Rus n Holy Synod, is to retire from puo- fes service at the close of this year.His name is well known to ers of The Christian World\u2019; better known than loved, for there is no name connected with the religious movements of the past century more identified than his ith all that is reactionary and intoler- \u201cte main facts of his biography ace are easily marrated.Born ip ent \u201cfive years ago, Poby byedonostecl ied jurisprudence, and owing to his Tio ubted talents speedily rose fo position of Chief Procurstor of the Mos- ene removed wie sponsible t he was remov.ander 11, ad appointéd the tutor of his son, sfterwards Alexander III, over whom he always exercised the most complete influence.In 1881 he was elected a member of the Imperial Council, and à synod, roughly as minister of religion, eave that in Rusais it is an office the holder also exercises reat authority in matters whieh, in ot countries, come under the jurisdiction of the Minister of the Interior.Pobyedonostse® for over twenty years has probabiy the best-bated man in progressive circles in Russia.For progress he has no toleration, for iverty La conscience none.His sympathies back to the middie ages, when the Church was supreme in every domain of mental ctivit He hae the mind of « d his pale, aescetic face, the result of md and severs self-discipline, is the face of a monk.Nearly all his life he has worn a hair shirt next his body, and at stated times and seasons he mortifies his flesh with e thin wire scourge until the blood comes.He believes that onl in the Church is salvation to be found.Those who stray from ite fold are lost, if they do not come back.ie Yiew b he holds with a tenacity whien nothin, overthrow, of ts his firm oon: ion on this point mh lies et the mot of all the horrible persecution of Russian Dissenters inseparably connected with bis name and administration.\u2018If these Stundista sre lost,\u2019 he once mid to a conclave of bishope, \u201cwe share in the rompon, sibility, a their souls will be required at our hand A diligent student of the Soript Pabyedonoataell has done much to their circulation throughout Ruma.Ad.once She stu ents of the Xi easton cademy, om to study the Beriptures before all other writings, scred or profane.\u201c vate and refine; they point out truths of faith apd rules of conduct found nowhere eine: they are the oracles of Fo iota.M A ve ake their lesson part A your iy Tass ZB inthe lives; meditate on vie Ged rican, hearts, and you will find that with God's ae blessing your fives will become fic J weekly.amen gr.conmcrated to the holy service on which on ny oe ist $22 you are sutering.4 in an advice EF 0 prete, pr bac 1] io An wii aide vrais pe ce v the cod, of which Byro! \u2018THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS.MoGILL OUTLOOK.\" Osetainly the McGill \u2018Outlook\u2019 has never had so much interest aha it es Juring the ee tures of ' le we Moet a I J, be it wid: re a En without pis any wa This branch flustratie a tare in McQi ou Peterson, Pro Prof, N.rans, Dean {.\u2018McBride, are those have ral met their fate in this ms ner.The last two gentlemen in the Christmas number, Other \u2018ways, too, reflects much pa = the enterprise of the editors.A num its 4 ) \u2019 vaste a I'm on band, the Fresiman band, Dogfish, & thoir ily Jokes igmor: ristmas time is where I score.or it file my heart tind sheer When 1 see them back next Jen.=MeGill \u2018Outlook.\u2019 Standists followed the dictates .their ae Bory that Shey wore uss.oi ruthlessly perseeuted.tbo vere to reconcile the contradiction een the Chief Procurator\u2019s.words and Mis sc rating & new era of toleration and freedom, and thet we have seen the last of 8 regime in hich police and priests united to crush the free preaching cf the 1 among the Russian peopl=.THE SERPENT NOT SLIMY.Toes »e aurions popular delusion which goce slong with a\u201c \u2018the trail of the serpent.\u2019 ha common belief is is that a snake cr a lizard is slimy, whereas & string of pearls or a diamond recklace would more fitly represent the and clan lin of these animals.dry sand, but would leave no mark on Toman\u2019 band or a bard surface -ilve- ton \u2018Christian Register.\u2019 THE MAID OF ATHENS.One of Sir Horace Rumbold's most in- ear later chief Procurator et the Holy terestine = tre a (Athens at eseri Al an officer which may Greek throne.oe he met at dinner n's original \u2018Maid of Athens,\u2019 a stoutish old lady of the normal Levan: tine type.Sic transit gloria mundi! There, too, he heard the story of the bis- torian Fiolay's strangely coniic mariage \u2014how the ardent Yhilbeliene had fallen in love with the lovely daughter of a rich merchant st Constantinople, and how, as the father objrcted, he had ru away with & huge ing cave, apposed to \u2018contain the fair dameel, bu* which really held her elderly, ugly sister.A CHAMPION BXAKE HUNTER.Ft is not.well known that certain parts of France are with poisonous] arpents, metre which warfare is wa, by sta serpent hunters.et hoi vos soma time i ere was a famous serpent killer in the forests of Southampton, John Milly = who in forty.two years of buntiog Ke more than 2.008 vi vipers.hmen nai Conrtol, who hunted in the aire die trict, can an he was credited with having Mim 20,000 venomous reptiles, Hin only respons were one or ee massive que As soon as he saw the serpent and hit it , atly, either killin or stun: ring it; with the he second stick pinn to earth and cut off the head with a pair of seimors, But along with Pennett, New York, and usually sold li mtn He is short to retire from hin high « office, and we hesitation in my.|.ing that we et bis retirement with profound satisisction.We hope.hie me- cessor may instrumental in insugu- soske would leave @ trail in pita, each, or tem renewals at 80 cents each The illustration ie exact size.Mada in four the BRow wi the history of the wily freshman \u2018the awest \u2018young lady,\u2019 and \u2018 The strenu- More serious matters are ous life\u2019 \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 Le», aloo Ütustret- C.pasta: whe walk.a ide \u2018that was martial,\u2019 sleo and taken up in the editorials, and here Prin- | Peterson's views on the ariingtheaing are tre pen.henge were question the arte and science hoe editors think het it i i coe both fides will recognize the f ie one Pa time, or the , degree of ¥ Fuld follow &s à remit.rer too thankful ad wr thoroughness \"witch MENEIAK AS A HUNTER.Menelik, King of Abywinh, = the moet ng bunters of among his intrepid tribe.one of \"big game Those wi inted with his majesty hare noticed a dismond eolitaive earring \u2018which adorns the Jobe of his left ear.This iece of jewellery signifies that the wea = has killed an ehephent, and a also nt royal birth.It in à notable fact that in Abyssinia none but those who are related to the monarch sre permitted gold in any form\u2014they may eeives with diamonds and other to wear - rice, precious stones, but the jewels must not be set in The gold.y fer infri thic Jew is by deenpil ent né \u2014~'Tit- A er FISH STORY.An high teen to tweaty large times as bi extraordinary fish story is the rounds in the e Turkish ia ee official was coming down the ax in his boat, and met from ff- fire or six big es porpoies, going up the at a tremendous speed.They had square heads, and were certainly, not sharks, y they are \u2018jan.The pevira\u2019 which is the Torkidh for \u2018wild them as very beast,\u2019 and they describe ferccious, for they, Stack boats and live entirely on Ns been seen Base up up the Boo and aya in the Blnck Sea hed having eaten all They have not freon years, and usually d a few on dimo- The Em re Lean, phos Toros have been ex and fds ba \u2018Daily Ti pumerovs this year, very wcarce.\u2014London OPEN TO PERSUASION.\u201cTs your husbend a strong willed man?are asked Mrs.Bampson of Mre.Towne.Fo tion Mrs, Towne rep Tr neighbor, After Hy moment's reflec- *1 don\u2019t know, ww said, dubiously, \u20181 ad though t he was, da 7 he a oew rug for the But the into à department store sitting-room.other because he said he wouldn\u2019t go another doy, ith our old shabby one.happened to get off on the wrong fou, and home with four new.d a porcelain kettle, 80 you see I don\u2019t ut Bim since then.\u201cAll he told me was that yon never knew just what you needed till you saw it right before you.\u2019 24 $2.00.Our pi VE ede A WEALTHY QUEEN HER TERRITORIES ARE IN THE BOUTH SEA ISLANDS, Udder the incognito of Mrs.Paul Kolbe, s virtual queen of à group of Houth Bes islands and one of the half dozen wealthiest women in the world, with her husband and grandson, was à of an uptown hotel in New the other day.ler wealth in tha peighborhood of $30, 000,000, and she lu the law-maker for nearly one h thousand isisndcre who ouly a score of years ago were among the fiercest cannibals in the world, This remarkable woman is Emma, knowa among her thousands of dents in the Bismarck Archipelagn as their { a princess 0 the royal blood of Hamos.ly her own efforts and ability she bus within, the last twenty years sccumulated her immense fortune, and she is recognized as one ot se vent powers in the Western Pa- She is on her way howe from Ger \u2018whete she has been tating ,000, for fie pale to ne icate for about one-e of her possessions.Tt da her hove that within.ta next Ave Jon she may be able to dispose of sil interests in the archipelago and spend the remainder of her life travelling, with a residence on the Hawaiian Islands.Queen Emma is directly en route to Ban Francisco, whence she will at once \u201cil for her home.The winter climate of Germany and New York does not agree with her, and she is now suffering {rom =.a cold contracted in crossing the nti FORTU NE QUICKLY MADE.It was only about twenty years ago that Queen Emma, upon the death of er first Sond Fi E.Forsythe, an Englishman herself not only poor, heavily in debt; but even then ber fut ee of trade conditions in the Western Pacific was quoted as atithori- tative, and by making use of this know- snd taking advantage of her opportunities she quickly paid off her indebtedness and laid the foundation of her present large fortune.At that time what have been known, since they became a dependency of Germany, in 1884, as the Bismarck Archipelago, à of islands lying northeast of New Guinea, were almost unknown, The largest of these islands ze formuiiy known as New Britain, aw Ireland and thy Duke of York ut now 8 on maps es go on or Bow Mecklent nd New Lauenburg, respectively.eir ares fs about 18,300 square mi es and the ulation is estunated at 189,000.Emma was the first permon to recognize the fertility of the group and for comparatively small sums acq titles to many thousands of acres.established plantations, and as her business increased put on a line of vessels of her on, that now Ply between the is: Australis.lands and At first her position on the islands was not only uncomfortable.but extremely ngerous.The cannibalistic natives were hostile and suspicious, but she dually scquired such influence over Bem that of nearly the entire is now virtual rmler, gives them the:: laws, marries and divorces them, and is looked u as the final arbiter in all matiere of ute, MANY 80! She has gradually REVENUE.civilized many Sf bo her dependents during the Io of her supremacy over A tation alone of 120,000 no.Pomerania, she employs fifteen hundred natives, and ity oglishmen and Germans ay overseers.(ne of the smaller lantations is devoted to the Bouth Bea sland cotton, and comprises 15,000 acres.Other products of her plantations are coffee, tee, bananas, copra, bread fruit end betel nuts.The natives, who belong to the Melanesian division of the Polynesian race, are deseribed as above the ry in intelligence, but inferior to the olrnesiany proj ey spend much o r time Boning.and sre famous for their handsome canoes, built with mils and out Until rifle were introduced by their weapons were slings, stone es and spears.one of He characteristics peculiar to them is the existence of a secret society called the Duk-Duks.the members of which live in the recesses nf the great forests of the interior, and once a year, in May, a r from their fastnesses pnd fees ther fellow islanders.# ir ies nothing is visible except thair black, bare legs and thighs, the trunk, head \u2018and arms being concealed a voluminous arrangement of palm and pincns leaves, something like a ballet dancer's ekirts, surmounted by an immenes conical en helmet, with linen drawn on it to represent human features.For the dances of these duk-duks the music je produced by beating ou long wooden rums.FATHFR AN AMERICAN.The climate of the islands is ly hot and moist.There are several voice- one © pur roes, both active and ee se highest of them, the Father, being feet high.Although s Samoan princess, He United States has almost as much claim to Queen Emmn as the South Seas.ler Sather was Jonas M.Coe, for twenty five Years American consul st Ramon, who married there s princess of the reigning house.he was his sldest daughter, an was educated in Australis and Francisco, in the latter place under the care of her aunt.Mra.E.H.Coe, At the time of her marriage to Mr.Fors she was considered the most ul woman in Ramos.only living child.J.M.Cos Formythe, was born of tlie marriage.With her be {er sides her husband, Lieut.Paul Kol bg of Lhe German army, gd fo ndchiléren, little Edvwe.orsaythe.Coe few years ago she was of comsider- able assistance to the United Btates in sciring a coaling station on the islands, Bo oder wenty acres of her most valuable order to facilitate the transe Sen + MODERATE DRINKING.\u2019 \u2014 THE STRANGE DELIBERATIONS OR A BRITISH JURY.(london \u2018Express.\u2019 Very road views on the question of what \u201cconstitutes moderate to prevail in Camberwell.he a heavy drinker?esked Corener Wyatt, at Vibe inquest on a man named Gaity.\u2018No; moderate,\u2019 lied a witness who had worked with Gatty.\u2018He ight have eight half pints of beer & à little later, when this witness was recalled, he admitted that perhaps Gatty might have as many as twes' half pints a day, \u2018as well as a drop of a doctor stated he had come to the conclusion that death was due to apoplexy accelerated by excessive drinking.The jury were up in arme at ones in defence of a Britons right to » moderate indulgence.I do mot believe that death vas accelerated by drink,\u2019 declared one.\u2018I consider it a slur on the family\u201d said another.The Coroner\u2014\"The doctor says that excessive drinking is the primary: cause of death.\u2019 A Juror\u2014 We don't believe it\u2019 The Coroner\u2014\u2018You are mot men.The Juror-\u2014Never mind; it's our Tord ict and we are going to stick to He knew a man, remarked a juryman, who could drink twenty pints of beer a day; to which the coroner retorted that he was slowly poisoning himself.Eventually the \u2018good men sud true\u2019 retired to Talk it: over.They cams back with a unanimous verdict of \u2018ma- tural death, accelerated by overwork.\u201d \u201cWe bave heard nothing of that,\u2019 said the surprised coroner, and anotbef animated discussion followed.At last the foreman announced that the jury were ail agreeahle to return a verdict of death from apoplexy if the phrase about excessive ing was left out.The Coroner\u2014That would be an in complete verdict.Foreman\u2014Wall, knock out the word \u2018excessive\u2019 and sy secelerated and with this compromiss, 0, .the terminated., inquiry sk vet she \u2014 Advertisements.Breathing Disease.Infectious diseases are breathed into the system from those ailected with disease or from bad smells; yet bow many womcn breathe daily the offensive steam from common scaps made from rancid fats, and k their hands for hours in such solutions, and the clothing from such soap suds is worn next the tender skin.No wonder disease and ecsems aro prevalent 1 Users of Bunlight Soap Bar\u2014know the difference between that and the pure, healthful smell from tha vegetabls oils snd pure ediblo fats Sunlight Soap.PERMANENT WORK GOOD WAGES.HE WORLD WIDE wishes to secure a representative in each oounty to do subeoription work.Any one devoting a reasonable amount of time to the work ench week cen earn enough te warrant permanent arpliontion to it.Experience not necessery, as THE WORLD WIDE has pre pared fuli inetructions for ti who wish to take up thework.This business will soon pay an energetic person better than can be serned at many lines of trade that take years to master, When making Application givere.ferences and previeus occupation, Adéress Subscription Department WORLD WIDE, «Witness' Office, Montreal.ropototetotatotetotepototetotor Bo ini A FOUNTAIN PEN FREE.Becurs a reliable Fountain Pen pires by sending two new subscriptions to the \u2018Weekly Witness' at one dollar each, or three remewals at one dollar les\u2014fine, medium, coarse and stub, and is guaranteed by manufacturers, Messrs.Sanford + to \u201cWitaoss' subsecivers, $1.50, 4 Y for AFTERNQON TEA.Harper's Baser.\u2019) AR afternesa ten table is feud now ia mary every home.Sometimes it is elaborate, semetimes aimple, but it has become as much à symbol of the social life of the housshold as is the Sreside the type of domestic comfort.Over the tes table prenides the mistress of the bomse, or the young lady of the family, and the work of tan-making is charming.especially te masculine eyes.She must be a very awkward er ugly woman wbe is not attractive while she Is making tea.Resentially first among the tea equipage is the table.Here there ia the same license of choice that will be found to pre- vall in the selection of every part of the outfit.The table should be low asd broad, but !t may be square, round or oval, of weed, or bambuo, or lacquer.or willow.Ons of the best ton tables that comes is of wicker, rather low, with a round top, and providsd with a shelf below that holds extra cups and saucers.One housekesper of original tastes bad a broad, square table ot old oak, supplied with books under the edge, from which to bang the cups, wad & little ledge below, eu which are ranged tbe saucers.The top of the table Is thus left free for kettle, teapot, sugar-basin and for cream jug, as well as for the plates and estables.Aimest as important ae the table la the tea-cloth.Many dainty conceits may de wrought into the tquare or round of linen.but, as a rule, ft fs a mistake tn have the embroidery in anything but pure white.Tes will be spilled, alas! evea by the hands of the most careful.and a tea stain is hard to remove by onlinary meaus.It will net venish except by the application of bolilng water, and in some cases the cloth must be actually bolled before the spots will disappear.\u2018The process that erndicates them extracts also the dyes from the em- fire white ten or tray cloths edged with Renaissarce or other firm lace are pretty and satisfactory, sincy they can be laua- dered again and again, and if carefully handled.will be none the worse for the experiance.After the tea-cloth, and sometimes before ft, comes (be ten set.Many an afteruoon- teh table has besa started by the gift of a dainty cup and saucer.In these independent day: no one thinks it necessary to have a uniform set of chins.The tem- pot may be a delicious piece of old blue from a grandmotber's cupboard.or & pret- ty\u2014nnd cheap\u2014bdit of Japanese china pick- sé up in à department store.The brown earthen teapots so commonly used in Eng \u2018and are imported now at reasonable prices acd the same ware comes also in charm- 13g blues and greens and dull reds.The @euerai verdict seems to be that tes in better made in earthenware than in metal, tut *t would be an exceptiorally strong- minded womsn who would let a hygienic prejudice stand in the way of ber using = gualot old heirloom merely because It bap- pened to be of solid silver.Some house- Meepers get around the difficulty by making the tea in a tes-ball suspended in the teapot, while others dispense with the pot «atirely, and make each cup of tes, as needed, by pouring the boiling weter upon tus tea-Olled perforsted ball or spoon.It ia pot necessary for the \u201cream jug or the rugar basin to match the teapot or sach other.So long as the colors harmonise, they may be of different tints and wares.A silver cream jug may be used with a china teapot, or vice versa.A glass cream jug Is not quite suitable, however, pretly though it be.But now that porrelain in araceful shapes and delicate tints is sold for en almost nominal price, the making up of à tes equipage is an easy as well as an inexpensive bustnens.The cups and saucers may be bought by the dozen, or pickea up one at a time, as suits the taste or the convenience of the purchaser.The only uniformity worth while to observe is that ot having all the cups of about the same sise.Very large cups and very email not only fait to look well together, but the difference in capacity may give rire to invidious distinctions, sud hard feelings on tbe part of the tea-drinkers.After this one voncession is made, there need be vo regard paid to minor differences of color, shape er quality.044 pleces of silver show nowhere to better advantage than om the ten table.Here la the opportunity for the display of tbe tea-stratner.whether thls be one of the old-fashioned variety that hangs from the spout of the tespot, or of the new style that te provided with a handle and is rich in ovoamest.Should the tea-ball or perforated spoon supersede ths teapot, either te lo itself attractive.With them, as with the teapot, may so the pretty short-hand- led «corp: and she is 8 lurky women wbo numbers among her treasures a small nilver addy or tea chest she may use in place of the chins jar with wbich most women must content themselves.The sugar tongs rod the :poons may be an harlequin as the cnpe, and will bo oil the better on that ac- sount Talk reldom needs an Impetus sround a tes table.but should i ever flax, an odd bit of rilver or en unusual plece of -bina will give 1t & fresh start.Usually the roast expensive single item ot a tes equipage is the hot water pot.Bren without foduiging o8e\u2019s-eeit in the luxtry of à wolid sliver or triple plated stand, lamp and kettle, the cost In no tri- fie.though far lesa than it was a few years age.it rarely pays to buy a really cheap inmp and stand.There are several varieties ef stands, those most familiar being made of bia-k wrought fron In the nhape nf Home Department.Afternceu Tea\u2014Home Thoughts\u2014Care of the Hatr\u2014Candy Children \u2014 Recipes.A figure ter J.The kettie ta of brace or copper, snd it lacquered, will keep clean mech loager than if loft witheut the poliel- protecting coat.The tall cranes that stand perhaps four fest high, are rather clumsy to carry ia and ont of the drawing-room.but, if they are meant enly for use there, are mot out of place if left in the shadow of the tea table during the tims whem that fraction 13 mot in progress.Samovars are aise used by many fashionable women in New York, and though expensive and ré to procure, are ercesdingly effective.How shall the tes be made and served whos all ia ready?The making Is a simple business, and, like most simple things, \u2018la Dot always well done.The old rule of a teaspoonful of tea for each verson, and one for the pot, has never been improved upon, but if the tes is cms of the choice Ceylon varietien, the spoonful must be small.When the pot has been scalded with the contents ef the kettie.the tea messured into the pot, and about a eupful ef boiliog water turned upos it, a cosy should be drawn over the pot during tbe five minutes that the berb mum stesp.Upon the cosy any amount of dainty and elaborate nesdis- work may be expended.The prime requisition is that it should be well wadded.When the brew has steed the required thme, the teapot may be Siled from the bottieg kettie, and the cups that cheer poured eut at once.The bosteza may either Inquire as to her guests\u2019 preferences iu the matter of cream and wager, and add these to their cups, or allow them ts qualify their tes for themselves.The services of a waitress are not necessary at aftermoen tea after ail that bus been needed for it has bees brought Jo.\u2018The eatables that go with afternoon tes are simple.Delicate biscuit, thin bread-and- tutter, dsinty ssndwiches, cakes, are all ia order.More than ene or two articles will not be required.The afterncos tes js not a substantial repast, but a sort of wayside inn where 000 can snatch & brief rest and refreshment in the day's journey.Its end 18 defeated whes it ts transformed Into « heavy meal that impairs the appetite fer dinner.Any one of the items mentioned atore may be served at the bome afternoon tes, and at this sweets may well be ruled out.Afternoon tes as en entertainment is only sn extemalon of the home function.Most of everything must be provided, but over- elaboration should be shunned.Berre, if you wish, checolats or coffes as well es tes.Let the dread and butter be cut thin as a wafer, and either rolled or divided irto tiny squares or triangles.Have the sandwiches dolicats and appetizing.ez- pending ingenuity in their Slilag, and skill In cutting them into fanciful shapes.Chooss small or fancy cakes that are a trifle unusual, and, If you wish, supple- mest them by boubons or salted nuts.Then stop.When bouillon and oysters, salads.and ices, are served at an afterneon ten, it ceases to bave any right to the name.1t is no longer & kettle drum, but an evening party given in the afternoon.\u2014\u2014\u2014 aa HOME THOUGHTS, \u2018I want our bome to be Itke a strain of beuutifu! music, without a discord of any kind.1 want the home atinosphare to Le { always cloudless and bright.I want our home life to be so full of love that every one who comes into it, even for an Hour.will feel its influence and bs bappler for Boving bees here.\u2019 In these words one of the best and dearest women who ever made this worid s surumer place for others by her presence exrrerend her ideal of wedded life snd home joy.She had been a rarely successful girl, and 1a the senre of arbleving her amtitions and Alling her eager years with lnieresting experiments and worth-while work.fbe meant, as she put on her bridal raiment, to be a successful wife, complementing Ber husband in every part of his nature, sending him from ber, day by day.ta hix nvocations, stronger std truer for be: companiooship, and leaving no weak prot in thelr garden of Eden into wblL any serpent of envy or jealousy might creep unawares.Tiaving this purpose cleeriy defined, and looking upward for hein ta carry ft out, this woman anffered no disiiluxion, nor wan her married life \u2018vo any respect a disappointment.Bhe, the home-maker, lifted the home to a high plane and never allowed It to lose ita fine and inspiring characteristics.\u2014 Margaret E.Raugster.LOST: A HOME.The country mouse envies the city mouse.\u2018The country wife thinks with longing of the concerts, the theatres, the tempting shops and the congenial people of the city, ant compares them with the solitude, the drvdgery, and the poverty of resource offered by village or farm.But the country womAL bas one treasure that msay of her city cousins may well covet.Site takes fit for granted-as she takes the sky, the air unl the music of har children\u2019s voices: to a great many city women it has become a lost dream.It is à bome-a res! home, where tha chalrs and the dishes and the beds and the walle and the rool belong to the family: where à pew curtain of 8 new rose:push 1s & permanent acquisition; where eves iy- conveniences are problems to be solved, rot miseries to be endured.The city family of moderate means |v driven more sud more (requestly te the dontéing-house, the hotel nr the apartmeat house.Ope is scarcely better than the other: no far au the gracious atmesphere of terca ii cancarred, Poor and expensive cervies, bigb rents tm the city.resitray expenses in tbe suburb, the porplazitios of market and kitchen and furnace and sidewalk 4dlesmy more Sad mere the mon sand womens a the city.The boarding-house offers relief, and the tired beusekseper flutiers te ft, as & moth to the sandie, regaréless fer the moment of what «he is losing.When she reciises that hor heme ls goss, the whole family may bave acquired (he Motel habit, & habit as pernicious as ft Is Permanent.One after another the unself- lubness that flourish in a home have drop- pel away.In their place bave coms & pae- olen for sase snd a cynical disregard of the finer sacrifices of domestic life.This is the derk aide of the picture.Life may be well lived anywhere, but it le à deeper truth that a real beme fe the best soil fer the cultivation of family love and of mutual hetpfulness.\u2014 Yeuths' Cempun- tee * A SEA FANCY.Miles out upon the ecean's rim Where sea asd sky seem owe, A sail that loomed up black and grim New flashes in the sus.It twinkies in the blue afar All silvery ama bight, As fair as ta the first glad star Along the edge of night.Like God's own ships that sall the sky.It Das the star's desire, A shadow till the sun sa high Transforms it into fire! \u2014\u201cTeuths\u2019 Compatiee.\u2018 CARE OF THE HAIR.A beautiful head of bair is es important an clement of weman's perfect beauty that it is the desire of every woman amd girl to posesss it, yet as many mistakes are made in the efforts te attain !t as ln the care of the complezion.The hair le almost invariably an index ot tho physical beuith, Ita viger and abundance depending upon the stremgth and is- tegrity of the whole system, and pe fwmia- ine charm suffers miore disastrously from disense and eickness.It is seldom that the nervous, irritable woman hes fine halr, and overwork and worry, everything that ex- heats the vitality or depresses ome, yulek- ly impairs the health of the balr, cawsing 1t to change in color and quality and to rak out.But mere abundance dose not meke bean tifui hair.Some characteristics, as give, suppleness and a certain liveliness of oslor, 80 matter what its shade, are the result of fastidious care and cultivation.In nothing Is persons! neg'ect so manifest as fu unkempt hair, and some modes ef hair dress- og in recent years have made those \u2018tay: velly' mopa flagrantiy offensive.Absolute cleanliness is as necessary fer the besitb and beauty of the hair ss fer that of the skin, but there is such à *ête< sgrecment of doctors\u2019 as to what \u2018bé! re quired te insure this that the My wit le naturally befogged, and many a fine chevé/ lure bas been sacrificed to a \u2018method of treatment proclaimed so authoritatively as to fnvite eonfidence, yot which was tnigaitoud in practice and based upen entire ign of the structure of the hair, which Is extremely delicate and will bear ne harsh measures nor any form of irritation.Then, too, constitutional peculiarities make it tm- perative that the wisest, most hygieaic tulcs be accepted merely as guides to Be adapted or modified according to individual lâlusyncrasies.DON'T OVERBRUSH.It 1s easy to carry shampooing té the point of harmful excess, bit, perbaps no other regimen ever did so much harm as that dictums laumebed upon the credulons which prescribed a bundre® strokes of the brush, aight asd morning, ss « sovereign remedy \u2018for scanty, dry or falling locks.When those strokes wers administered with a wire hair-brush It became a destroying rake, pulling out (be hair, and setting up au Inflammation in tbe hair f les fatat to their health.But these hun strokes, even when given with bristle brushes, if applied with the searching strength commonly commended, 30 as to penetrate to the scalp, are detrimestal to tbe integrity of the hair structure.Fortunately.the practice of mansaxe, » which stimulstes by geatle, firm pressure, without Irritation, is generally taking the | place of overbrushing: and the use of the brush is being reetored to its legitimate of- Bce, which is thet of a polisher, 10 spread | over the balr natural oll exudiog upon tre scalp, giving it a satin gloss mad alse to cleanse it of the atmospheric dirt and dust.If you will wipe your hair with a clean towel after it bas beew exposed to the grime of a railway journey, you wili ree bow much soll can be removed from (he Bair ftseif by gentle strokes with a brush of only medium stiffoess.The brush should be adapted to the thickness of the Lair, a stiffer one deing required for one bead of hair than another: snd it is poor economy to buy cheap brushes.If expense must be considered.the value in the bristies, not fn the back.The best combs are Ivory or shell.but the mdlspensable qualities of all sheuld be emcotbness and regularity of well rounded teeth.À single rough or broken toolh cam infilet rerlous infury by spitting and breaking the alr.Use as few hairpian an pes- sible, and only thoms of shell se cellulond, te fasten the weight of hair.The tiny sa- visible wire ones do no harm when om- ployed merely to fasten a wayward, tray losk ! HOW TO TREAT OILY HAIR.The frequency of shampeoing must te regulated by the exposure of the bair to dirt and by tbe characteristics of tbe bair an well.Where the secretion of olf is scanty thers la usually also but slight perspiration, and the bair Is very dey.The atmospheric soll 13 therefore net beid by i us fe the case with oily hair, asd à menth- iy shampoo fs usually all that is required of beneficial.la a pure atmesphore six Le THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS.wesks might answer.Olly hair, however, | may require a fortaightly cleansing, wih & opeciad shampos when exposed to mare thaa weuwal soil.The color of the hair abould be consié- ored tn selecting a shampeo, becaune of the effect of cortais chemicals upea the color.Assmenie and sada brighten blende hair, but have a temdency ts whiten drown hair; and as they are drying in their asture they should be used infrequently and with observing the effect clsssly, as what agrees with che may not with another, A mest agreeable shampoo for ail hair ani as beneficial as any i» prepared dy beating up an agg ln three tablespocnfuls of warm water\u2014uaet Bet.that would con (he egy\u2014adding to it a tablespeonful of diluted glycerine (preferably with violet wa- tar) and a pinch of chierats of potash.Besides its thorough clsamsing properties this shampes is tonio ta fts effect and stremgth- ous the hair strusture.The irom and sul- bus of the yolk are paters foods fer 2, while the whits, beleg a mild a\u2019kalt, mis- gos congemially with the oil from the se- dacesus glands, feming a saponacecus lather.In sll shampooing, and especisily when the cleansing agsat is tesle as well, (he wcblp should be thoroughly massaged.This 1s dene with the tipo ef the fagers, moving la « retary motien and pressing the soalp firmly but gently, so you fes! it move un- Ger then.Begin in frent ever the forehead «nd ge lack to the crewn, then forward to the temples and back 824 forth till the Bu- dors of the twe hands meet at the nape of the neck.Finish by long, careesing strokes dowa the sides of the head from the crown to the neck te stimuints the venai circulation.MASSAGE FOR BABY, Msumage is alse very bemeficisl to the bady\u2019s scalp, to which po comb, and only the softest brush should be touched during the first year of life.The fingers them- weives impart a vHality and electricity for which these is mo substitute, tending to stimulsts the healthful secretions of all the glands.Indeed, massage may be said to da fer the scalp what physical culture does for tbe body: it met only promotes the growth of the hair through the henithfai activity of all tbe cellular structure, but prevents the relaxing of the muscular lsy- ers forming the scalp und by promoting the eireulation stimulates the secretin sad distribution of coloriag pigment.Massage is also « remedy agaiast that sondition of the scaïip which causes dandruff, which in iteell is not a disease, only « mark of neglect: but which Is hazardous t» the health of the scalp and may encour- ag?aapoying disorders.There are certain conditions of the ecalp following acute éis- ease, 8s typhoid fever, wbeu tbe hair grow- Ing strecture 3s so disordered that the hair falls out in handfuls, snd tbe rubblag of the \u2018guatiest message loosens so much bair that it ln better to substitute à light tapping movement for the rubbing.This is @énab with the finger tips of Deth hands and « loose or paniet\u2019's wrist Begin at the érows, and strike with alternating hands, the Sager tips bold se cless tegether that they strike nearly in the same place.Work forward und downward from the crows till you have gone over the satire scalp.BRAIDING THE HAIR.It belps to keep long hair from tangiios whe shampooing it tf it be braided fa two of more loose braids, according to tte thickness, Thess braids are thes easily gathered up ln colls on top of the head where they can be well Jathered.When using a tonic shampoo it is best te allow the lather te remain for ten or fiftesn minutes betors rinsing.This last opers- tion must be very thorough, in several warm waters; then, If preferred, in cool, but nat cold enough to shock.If for this tbe bead can be best under running water, or sprayed with a douche all the better.SELECTED RECIPES LUNCHEON DISIE.Ten eggs hard boiled.Chop whites grate yolks.Ome pint milk, s-alding bot, poured over two tsbieapoonfuls of butter and two hosping tablespoonfuia of flour rubbed smooth together.Add whites and cook eñe minute.Jiave ready rounds of toast buttered.Heap the mixture om, weing \u201care not to let it over the edges.Put grated yolks on top, dust with pepper and setve waruished with ribbons of crisp bacon.OYSTER SALAD.One pint of celery.obe quart of oyster:, ona-third of a cupful of mayonnaise dress ine.three tsblespoonfuls of vinegar, ome of ofl half a teaspoomful of nait, one- eighth of n teaspounful of pepper, one tehlespoontul of lewos juice.Let the oy- stern come to a boll la thelr own liquor.Skim well and drain.Season them with the oil, salt, pepper, vinegar and lemon faice.When cold put in tbe joe-chest fof at least twa hours.Scrape and wash the whitest and tenderest part of the oslery, asd, with à sharp knife, cut tu very thin slices.Put in à bowi with 8 large lump of loa and ost in the ice chest unill norv- ira time.Whea ready te serve drain the retery and mix with tbe oysters and Balt of the dressing.Arrange lu « calsd bowl, pour the remainder of the dressing over ît ant garaisb with water crens.ROAST GOOSE.Traw, clean sod sioge the goose the rome a chioken.Wipe it inside avd out with a damp towsl.Fill with potate or onion nt g.Sew it up and truss, being csre- fui mot te All it too (ull, as dressing y nwolls while cooking.Pisce it in & baking peu, put & cupful of water and a teaspoon - ful of salt in the pas, and pisce in a quick aves.Resst twenty-five minutes to every pcund, basting every ten minutes.After th» goes has Deen ressting eae bour, cool the oven and roast the remainder of (ue time et à moderate heat.Serve with s giblet sauce made be same as for ronat chicken.As geese live ta a great age, core shoulé be taken i8 selecting.They are ast goed whem over three years old.A yewng \"ébek'en Vo Sege\" axe thé \u2018age .Like the turkey, av coler.POTATO PUFFS.Ingredients: Twe cups of mashed - tes, twe tablespoonfuls of butter, two gas, sae cup of cream and salt asd per- per to semsom.Beat the egge umtil light, and after melting the butter stir R into the Beat thie mixture into the mashed potatos; then add tha creams and season ina, and beat the whole until light.Greasé popaver pans or guit pons, And have each half full of the mixture.Bake the puffs ik a quick oves until brown, and remove them frem the pans with à Boxible knife to prevent thelr breaking.They ehould be served Immediately upon being removed from the oven.SOUFFLE ROLLS.If one wishes te make rolls fer breakiast ay light as air and crisp, with a certain Sweetness, a4 of & wheaten kernel, melt a tablespoontul of butter in a cup of milk which has been ncalded snd cecled.Add bal a cake of compressed yeast, ome well.beaten agg, twe tesspobafuls of sugar and Ss teaspoonful of malt.Sift a cup and à ball of Boar twice and dry It in the oven wat! 1t is quite hot.Stir gradually into the Sour the milk ia which the ysast Las been dissolved, with the egg, salt snd su- sar.Bent the batter until It is fres rom lumps.Bel is a warm place, well covered to keep in tbe heat, for two hours, when it should be perfectly light.Beat the batter down with a large spoon.Let it stand an dour lenger.Pill small buttered rel} half full with this batter, and until it rises to the top of the each rell over with a little milk 1a a dry, dot oven Jo bake frem ten te ff- ten misutes.Berve with coffee.The deil- cate texture of these rolls gives them \u2018heir title ef souffle rolls.Thay are especially nice for the summer ten table, as they cannot be raised oversight except in cold weath»r.On a warm summer night the batter would sour before time for baking it BAKED EGGS.Melt one tadblespoontul of butter; add enue (ablsspoontul of flour, stir snd cook for s few minutes: add one-balf pit of milk, one-half teaspoonful of malt; one-eighth teaspoonful of white pepper, stir and cook tl it le a thick, white sauce; sdd siz fue cut hard-bolled aggs, one tesspoonful fine cupped parsley, half teaspoonful of English mustard; stir fer a few minutes, remove from the Bre, add two tablespoonfuls of cream and fil! this tn six ahelle, sprinkle over each a tablespoomful of grated cheese.aud over ths cheeses one tesspoonful of grated bread crumbs esd a little melted butter; bake in a hot ovem til} light brows.OATMEAL SCONES.Take two pounds of oatmeal, = taîfe- spcontul of salt, a tablespoontul of iard and snnugh water te make à stiff dough.Rud the lard iate the catmes! and 24d the sait and water.In rolling the palm of the hand sheuM be used lustead of 5 rollisg-pin.Press the dough into « round edke about 8 quarter of sa inch thick, cut inte segments | ani cook oa a gridie over a slow fre until 8 light brown.Oatmeal scenes properly prepared will keep for weeks.CANDY FOR CHILDREN.Candy that the wes people of Russis delight In and ie as henitby es our own me-| lasses candy is made as follows: Dissolve three ounces of butter with eight ounces of brown sugar in & stewpaa on the stove then add one-half tin of condensed milk ; mir it until it boite: simmer it fifteen minutes, adding « few drops of vanflia essence, pour it Into a gressed tin, mark It to squares and leave it until it is cold.SONGS WANTED.(To the Editor of the Home Department.) Could anybody supply the writer through this department with the words of the two following poems, especially the latter?1.\u2018Granémotber bas come\u2019: and, % 8 poem, tbe refrain of which runs: \u2018Abe like him reel woel, Yes, she like him rasl weel, But she mever let om, That she like him rasl weel.\u2019 SUNSHINE THOUGHT.We are about te stort out om » Bew year.It is worth something to make a good start.It is a good thing \u2018o make n few good resclutions at the De- ginning of the year.We drift out of the way, pot ibis bad habdits, and no time 1s better to pull ourselves back lute right courses than tbe beginning of « new year.There la due thing we can all do, and that is te resoive to be a little more cheerful and gooial than we bave been fm the past.We can write Gowp the fact (hat we Intend to speak n shade more kindly than the year before.We cam slso resolve to stow the world that glorious merniag face that Stevenson speaks of.It is surely our duty to carry & edeertul spirit into esch day's task and trial.We do well to count wp our tes and be cheerful.It 1s an ewful sin go through the world |rumpy morose.\u2018This Is a good, glad world we are 1a.We are girded round with mercies new every morning aud (resh every evening.If we give ourselves ua- welfishly to the service of others we shall find joy sad everywhere.\u2014Rev.4.B.Slices, ia Winnipeg \u2018Tribune.\u2019 SUNSMIND IN NEWFOUNDLAND.A \u2018Suany Desds\u2019 branch of the Interna.tions! Sunshine Society has bess ergasis- os at Sandy Poiat, St.George's, New- toundiend, with clevon members.This is the Smt Dunshise braned formed la Now- feunéisnd, sud the members are much \u201cThe little nameless unremembared Of kindness and et love,\u2018 etn that throw the brightest rays of suashiss late comfortisss and serrewful fives.\"It Te from day © day a te a comfort an ac: heart, or vista the troubles of the lives about we.80 far as Îles in our powsr, we ahali have demo something, aoû # will be well with va, If oa that Great Day,we bear it said of h Of ze, \u201cSbe hath dote what she ceuld\u201d After funds to form a \u2018Biony Circle, to have n sale of procesds te be (bought most needed.small library and you The president of the branch suggests that \u2018Perhaps soms persons who bave books, papers, magasines, pictures by which have been resd and chance to read of the efforts pérsggtin Sunshine Society lewfon: and so \u2018pass on\u2019 help.à Loon: what a blsssing, it would suck a piece ns this!\" If those ho wish to belp the New: foundland Sunshine branch with their brary will send their contributions of 11t- arsture to Victoria Hall, Westmount, Que.ln care of the Westmount brane, committe will make up a box and wnrd it.Contributions for this purpose should be marked \u2018Newfoundiand.\u201d who prefer to wend books and direct, can have the address by sending a to the editor of the ine = F i THIS LIFE IS WHAT WE MAKE It, Let's oftener talk of noble desda, La eine avout sur sapor dare, 's sing a! our And not about \u2018We case, we perchasde may Our bands contaip the This lite is what 3 \u2018This life is what we maks it \u2014Belected.WESTMOUNT BRANCH NOTES.The president, Mre.Hutetineon, aciosew- ledges with ks a box of very uke things for the Christmas trom Mise Hutchison, Sanicy street; alse games and .bocks from Mrs.McGregor, Derches- ter The creer 4, fully acknowledges a very kind scrap books, ristmas and Now Teer from Miss Eva of by threes Miek- 1ittle girls, Misses Rhods and lejohn, and Miss Ruth Johnston, who \u2018bed Jey heppy mestioge to do the sunshine Literature has been received frem Mrs.Wallace Brodie; Mrs.Thomson, t latyrs, Mrs.Wcod, Park avenus A letter, acknowledging the receipt ef one of the Christmas boxes, sent owt by ibe Westmount Branch, etpresses the pleasure it gave to a number of ch Other letters concerning _sunshise work bare beso received from Hamilton, Cass- ville, nitoba and Contributions of literaturs should be addressed to the Westmount Sunshine ie- ciety, Victoris Hall, Westmount, Que.They may de sent at any time of the day, as the esretakor of the hall takes charge of such ele for the comm .tiers concerning the society sbould be addressed to the secretary, M Macdon- sid, 4630 Be.Catherine street, Westmount, Coe lisseaturs sent by Mrs.Rackot, of Waterloo, t0 an indian Heserve in Algoma, Is much appreciated, ns ons of Lhe mises workers writes to say.FROM AHMIC HARBOR.at Abmic Harbor, Ths hor ot rane \u201cthe Susshine ind friends A lad, husband, has near her heme, wri \u2018Dear Bunshine Workers.\u2018I shouid lke through ump to thank se school.our sehool, but to otbers of Mr voit.\" HALIFAX SUNSHINE.Tbe Halifax branch of the Internations! Sunshine Society, a& in the \u2018Herald and Mail\u2019 was the means of sending Ssnta Claus to five hundred poor children in that city.A grest amount of labor was invoived in\u2019 planning and sorting the pre- ts, stockings, doing up Woré er less bulky par-eln, fastening on csrds, sad writting iresees of some five hundred Shitdren.ut Hk ELC Ey?x a done qunulne tym Pa brotgbt its own renard fn the plasenre mate.Cowmuninations regarding fuceblse vert moulé be sent in ot later than The mor-ing.Address Dâitor ane sn, \"Witnase® Ofica ce whe Advertisements THERE IS NOTHING LIKE LD.\\s, SRE MONET BEN = = kp Jawwany 6, 1908.RELIGIOUS NEWS, \u2026.\u2018The King bas approved the orestion of new bi ie in the central provinces India, to be called the Bishopric of agpur.The .Eyre Chatterton, B.D., to be the first bishop of the new see.Lady Plunket, who is a daughter of the late Marquis of Dufferin, a very hearty reception from Dublin .terians when she ofliciated at the opening of the enlarged schools im connee- tion with Donore Presbyterian Church.Mr.Albert Walsh, son of Mr.Walsh (the esteemed author of the \u2018Secret His died the 25e of the Oxford \u2018Movement\u2019), has juet in Bt.Thomas's Hospital, 8.W., as result of terrible injuries received in .Icing accident near Clapham Road Btation.Mr.Walsh was only twenty yours of age.The London Missionary Bociety bas reosived à gilt of thousand pounds an anonymous donor towal t y This reduces the £10,800, which it is hoped will be great.reduced when the results of the self: in] week are known.While in Queensland, Australia, a month or two ago, the fev.D, Burford \u2018Hooke, seuretary of the Colonial Missionary Bociety, cams across, on the Darling , the daughter-in lay of Dr.Thomas Binney, who showed him with the silver trowel with which Dr.i id the memorial stone of the City Temple.\u2018The Rev.Dr.Alexander Maclaren is at present far from well.He has not heen able to take any of bu pulpit werk sinoe the first Sunday in November, and it is not likely that be will be able te for some weeks to come.It te boped that with a frolged rest the venerable cher will be restored to a measure health and strength.The signal triumph of Mr.Edwyn Holt, in his defence of the Watch Lom- mittee of Manchester for their attack on the management of a loeal theatre, is, says the London \u2018Christian,\u2019 à t 1or- ol victory for the crusde which aima at purifying our places of amusement.The * action brought egainst him by the man- ae in Question, ho ee Say i al utely, tl jury tard an unhestating verdict for r t \u2018The new Bishop of Auckland, the Rev.M.R.Neligan, has been a very success te doser of Children's services.ti gatherings ope of the ques tions sometimes ssked is \u2018Who are the builders of the Empire?\u201d and the chil are trained to give the names, not only of statesmen snd soldiers, but of eminent foreign and colonial missionaries.Mr.Neligan received many congratuls- tions on his appointment at the Exeter Hall meeting of the 8.P.G.recently.Bishop Tugwell sailed on Katurday in the Nigeria.for the West Coast of Af- nc.has sucoseded in raiing £l,- 800 for he Onitaha Industrial sie) ior .During bie recent visit to Liverpool Mr.Riaize offered £1,000 on condition that the Bishop could guarantee £200 for five years, in order to psy s Kurepesn technical instructor.Through the kind help of Sir Alfred Jones, the Bishop was able to secure the gisrsntee of £200 for five years, and the.institutioa will be of immediætely on his return.The Industrial Mission at Onitahs ie one of the most interesting missionary eettle- ments in Africa.From evangelical as well as Roman Catholic sources in Italy the news has arrived that Count Campello has been received back into the pal Church, For about a year the Count has ceased to take sny part in the \u2018Reform\u2019 movement associa with his name.Jesuits have long been exerting them selves to regain his adhesion the Church of Rome, and at length they have succeeded.The Rev.Dr.J.H.De Forest, of the American Hoard, has an enthusiastic notice in the \u201cJapan Mail\u2019 of a long novel written by Mr.K.Tokutomi, ich he describes as frankly Christian, wholly clean and inspiring and deservedly popu: ptr Mall respecting religion and do wi ideal respecting reli an metic morahty ere set forth.Dr, De Forest tells his interest in the book first being aroused through & confession made to him a Japanese youth, to whom years before he had taught the rudiments of Christian truth, that his turning to Dr.De Forest for aid after a career of mn was due to the mord! stimu lus which had come from reading the story called \u2018Omoide No Ki.On behalf of the Society for Relief of Pervecuted Jews, Mrs, E.A.Finn writes that immediate relief is most urgently ceeded at Jerusalem.The cholera has prevailed in all the surrounding districts, and the mortality bas been terrible.The Turkish authorities bave imposed etriet quarantine for several days, The peas antry have been thereby prevented inm bringing food and fuel to market, F mest amd all provisions are excessively dear.The chronic state of starvation in which the poor Jews who cannot get work exist, snd the pestilential atme- op! of their wretched abodes in the city, make it, humanly king, impos > sible for them to resist disease.In a sermon on \u2018Protestantism and Reformation,\u2019 published as a pamphlet by himeelf, the Rew W.J.Dawson maintains that the battle of tiie Reformation ie being fought again in tue education ocontrovery.The Reformation sade the Bible supreme as the true source and authority \u2018of religion, and it is round this very principle t cet fight of the aducational struggle is waged.reason why so many English Churchmen are infuriated against the schools iu because they bold that people must fr, to the for their interpretation of religion, and not to the Bible.The Bible taught, and well, in the Board schools, but without the priestly interpretation, and this the priests canuot endure, A year book with Neripturaf Quotutions gra day in the your has met with ster at Constantinople at the hands of the censors.Quotations considered da us and detrimental to the nd © pence of the empire as 'Resist the devil 40d be will ie\u201d from pour; \u201cLittle chil: t the tiere- (| Sultan himaeif and to the seeds of renk revolution.An unusual and somewhat startling incident, says the \u2018British Weekly,\u2019 acur.red et Ferme Park Chapel on the last Sunday in November, fter a stirring temperance sermon, Mr, Brows was just concludiag the service, when a gentle man rose from his seat in the gallery and craved permission to my a few words.He proceeded to k evidently laboring under the tion.He had brought uj principles of total abstinmwe, but t cxigencies of bubiness life had led him to k through his early habits, The words to which he had Hetened had 20 moved him that he bad resolved there and then, and for evar, to remounce the use of intoxicating drink, and under the strongest impulse that he had ever ex- ienced he had been prompted to out- rave conventiooatity md déclare his reso a that great congregation.de incident created a deep impression.A minister, well known in the north of England, in referring to his adventures as 8 plesder on behalf of n great bome mission, mentioned two cases of failure to obtain enything like eubstan- tisl help from men who were leading members mien Qe fory his own denomination.The one, who was on the eve of spending $300,000 upon the purchase of an estate, contributed, after much haggling, the munificent Sm of twenty Pounds to wal enterprise his churc had ever Ba rin in forward work, and which demanded help to the amount of a quarter of a million of money.The other, after remarking tbat his \u2018pleasure bur cost him upon the av a thous, a pou a year, gave a donation of five pounds.And then men wonder why God's work does not Prosper! It is true, as in the days of Haggni the prophet, that men build and decorate their own ceiled houses, while the houw of the Lord lies waste.Not until this question proportionate giving is settled, comments \u2018The Christian,\u2019 will the windows of heaven be opened and an unparalleled blessing be poured out.The Church of England \u2018Record\u2019 bas an interesting article on \u2018Lesders of the Church and ders in Nonconformity.\u2019 In connection with the deaths of Dr.Parker and the Rev.H Price Hughes, it 1s pointed out that tl two men were national figures, and that they influenced a very large section of their countrymen, in reprd not only to questions of faith.but questions of politics and social life.The \u2018Record\u2019 points out that an Anglican bishop can never enjoy the independence of à Sp: n, a Parker ors Berry.\u2018He is bound down by a multitude of small duties, which tie him as securely as Gulliver was fi on the ehore of Lilliput.Moreover, he is on! occanionailly chosen for qualities whic wounld\u2014apart from his 0 ualify him to be a real leader of men.imes the question hy he should ever have been chosen at all, lives for a year or two as a kind of diocesan conundrum, which oven the astutest are always giving up.- - wuakness of the bishops as leaders is their most conspicuous defect.Ther fail oftentimes just when their gui definite guidance as to the Old Testament question.Are they able te it from the united and decisive voice o the authorities of the Church?The \u2018Record\u2019 complains that there is amongst the bishops no - t, no strong, compelling J ip.The Rev.Daniel Jones, of Agra, India, reports: \u2018Our hearts bave been made glad by the paytia of thirty-one lepers in the river Jumna, just below the beautiful Taj.There were twenty men and eleven women.This is the tirst time we have \u2018had any baptisms among the women.It was a lovely morning, and one we had long looked forwa Ms Some of those baptised bare been taught for years, but the majori of them were entered as candidates for baptism about twelve months ago.At the last some held back\u2014others were tco sick to come, but we are still praying and hoping for these also.They were brought down to the riverside in a bullock cart\u2014for several could not walk.And when in the presence of eve onlookers 1 asked them to signify that they were willing followers of Jesus Christ by raising their right hands, it was a very pathetic sight; they did what they could, but several had no hands to raise! They bore very clear testimony to their trust in Christ, and were, on & confession of their faith in him, baptized by our brother John Paul.We were a small band of Eu ns and Indian workers present to cheer them to sing and to pray, but to know how we fait an we saw one by one follow our desr Lord you would need to be there too, and you would feel as we did.We praised and thanked God ai} look\u2019 cour age.FRENCH FOREIGN MISBIONS.The officers of the French Protestant Foreign ry Society are stired with deep \u201cmotion end thunkfuines on cloning their financial year withunt a deficit, and with « balance of 20,400 france in the treasur, ey make Lhe follow ing statement of the wa, in- which this remarkable result has been accomplished.It han been, they eay, \u2018by tbe aid cf the faithful friends of missions who have card our cries of alarm end bave given, not ouly out of their abundance, but often out of their poverty.Some have doubled their ususi subscriptions, or bave even made an exceptional gilt out of their capital.Some who have followed with anxiety the reports of our receipts, have brought at the last hour very considerable suma to wid in bringing us out comuerors.(ne who had siready given Mrgely sent ten-thouratd Franc»; aud sn other, learni the francs were still lacking to balance the accounts, telegraphed ue that he would pay ball that sum.There have also been new wi bers.\u201d Thus the society has received » sum larger by over fourteen thousand france than it received in any let ue one another\u201d; Be ei ee Cie ue have nop previom sear.Une gift abould be es an h priest which cannot be touched fectatiy mentioned.he churches in with feelings of our infirmities,\u2019 were utoland, South Airics, brought out the eause of this drastic action.The; of nism the missionaries of this LA therefore, the prissner i the od ty, sent, token of gratitude snd you walk worthily,\u2019 ete.sympathy, thouss! nes ve LE ebeiiotnr nd the \u2018old | The bronteded debt.Tarotholl,.the .a qe rer ehief of the as re to contain t th eighty thousand gol THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS Basutos, attended a meet ing called for the pu of explaining ¢ Bed.He brought a sovereign ss bis contribution.As the native even.gelist proceeded with hie appesl, Leve- tholl sent his secretary for four more, later on, or another four, gih'amotnied 5's oudved snd apron\u2019 a « : fi pounds.\u2014'Missionary Tin Fy ad \u2014 THE EDUCATION BILL PASSES.Mr.John Morley, whom th \u2018Bpeota- tor\u2019 has recently described o a be foctly honest orator with a \u201cwhite light i-telleet,\u201d who dares sey anything that kis mind conceives, ad can so say it as to compel attention,\u2019 bas recently said that no worse day's work is ever done for the happiness and well-being of English national life than when legislation is passed by Paslisment which divides one ple nto two grest rival camps\u2014Chureh and Dissent.The division is now com- lete.Both the Commons and the rds have passed the Education Act, and it goes down for interpretation of its conflicting definition of authority to the county councils and local authorities.Mr.Balfour must be credited with having won additional repute as & parliamentarian his clever tactics, if mot additional re as & statesman by his decision so to embitter domestic life at a time when national harmony is vital if future imperial weifars is to be conserved.Neither from the standpoint of the cohsciemtious Nonconformist or the conscientious Ritualistic Anglican, nor from the standpoint of the intelligent, progressive pedagogue does the new law emerge satisfactorily.Of course in s land where outworn traditions and customs and ancient ideals of state and church are so powerful, and where the habitual method of bringing things to pass is so essentlally one of compromise, the outcome is not surprising, if disappointing.\u2014Boston \u2018Congregationslist.\u2019 \u2014 THE HOMES OF THE RICH.(By Miss Margaret King, of Montreal, angchau, Kiangsu, in \u2018China's May I tell you of some of China's ladies, rich in all that this Chinese world reckons , yet poor in ali that we as Christian women prize as so precious?Many old friends, and some new ones, have been visited since my return to China, and our onl desire in bringing them before you is that God may lay them om your hearts in earnest believing prayer.One Sunday afternoon I was coming home from my class, when my woman called attention to a large fire some distance awsy.We watched tha flames listle thought of what I was to have to do with the inmates of the homed which was then burning.Very early next morning servants came from this house io say that am old lad, been dreadfully burned, and as if the foreign lady would please come and see if she couid do anything for her.The lady was seventy yesrs of age.She had had over ten Chinese doctors, and was then unconscious.She wus the mother in the bouse we had seen burning the day before.Through an accident she herself had been the eause of the fire, and in her anxiety to save valuables had been severely burned.I was taken to their house in their own.chair.Having seen the woman I said at once that I could do nothing for her.To me she seemed to be dying then.She was in great pain, and was suffering almost as much from the treatment of the medical men as from the burns.However, her family so besought me to do something ¢hat I tried to make her more comfortable, and succeeded.She had eral been carried into a bedroom\u2014in the only part of the building not burned.The rest of the house was a smoking mass, and soldiers were at the door\u2014 not keep'ng the people from the house, but keeping them from carrying off all that remained of the home.Mr.Li told me that more had been stolen than burnt.He was the only san of this old lady.For motiths I went to dress the numerous wounds\u2014often a very trying task, for she was frequently out of temper and ungrateful.Daily 1 told her the Gospel as 1 knelt on her bed to tend her.[ had such a time persuading her to change her death garments for less fearsome ones, and each time when 1° suggested clean clothes there was a scene.But on the whole we were very friendly, and she called me her adopted dsughter, and 1 called ber my adopted mother, The mandarin's wife.this lady's daughter in-law, told me all her life.story: such & sad, sad one.When I finished with the old lady, and had taken a little of tbe grand lunch daily prepared for me, young Mrs.Li generally whispered to me, \u2018Come in here for a moment,\u2019 and we would sit on her bed.her hand clasping mine, as she told me her sorrows\u2014far gone in consumption, no \u2018sons, and & husband who of lected her.Hers was penly indeed @ sad life! One could only weep with her and tell her of Jesus à and bis beavenly home.The need for ing soon passed away, but nut befors one felt that one household of Indies and their women servants had thoroughly heard the Gospel of our Lord and Saviour, Mrs.14 sent beaatiful presents, and when she had her seven- tisth birthday feast my fellow-worker and I were the honored guests.Yet ona wished that their lives had been plelded to the Lord, and that he might honored im their homes.Please for pray for these.Another lady, s Mra Ch\u2019en, à rels- leaping up into the sky, and |- had |- tive of 14 Hung Chang\u2019s, has lately invited me to her house severa} en.I have twice been to dinner with her.They have & very large house, more and than comfortable\u2014mueb that s really beautiful from a Chinese standpoint, and a great many foreign things bought in Shanghai.These people are very friendly, and mot at sll suspicious.The lady in this beuse is an invalid, snd eannot move frow ber chair unless lifted.They are quite willing to listen to the Gospel, and they also call their servants to Tisten.This family had a cousin at one of the large American universities who was » brillant student, but who over-stud- jed, and bas lately died in America.His body bas been brought home, and thers has been great lamentation over im.Sometimes I am called to these rich homes to an opium ease.Recently 1 was at one.It was a beautiful home.The case was one where the daughter- in-law bad quarrelled with her mother- in-law.When I went in I saw that the whole household was upret.The lady of the house came out to meet me with all her sccustomed courtesy and dignity, but her face was perfectly le, and her eyes so bright that À! new she was very much excited.They took me through many courts into the room where the girl of twenty-three was, [ saw at once, dying.The room was all in confusion, and the servants were weeping bitterly.Only that morning she had been in fife and health; now it was too Iste.I noticed sil the beautiful appointments of a rich young woman's room, but Satan had prevailed in that life, and got his prey.Already on ons of the chairs were the red death-clothes, and ere I left they were dragging off her wearing-apparel to put these on.Please Loir À for Chinese women, rich and poor.Ob, they need so sorely & Saviour's love! We have one or two friends amongst these ladies who real ly seem interested, and who are studying their Bibles and praying.Our earnest desire is that they may come wholly out om the Lord's side.I have told you of only a few of these dear women.Would that T eould let vou see them\u2014their sweet, beautiful man- mers and loving ways.Yet back of these are awful sorrows, and sometimes more awful sins.May God make our lives and words to bring light and life into these dark hearts! SUNDAY-SCHOOL LESSON f \"(January 18, 1903.PAUL AT THESSALONICA AND 6 BEREA.Acts xvii, 1-13.olden Text.\u2014Thy word is a lamp un- y feet.\u2014Peslm cxix., 105.P was not only a soldier of Christ, a general and a strategist.His lize the whole ut to plant the A peed with the grestest rapidity.As tl easiest mode of travel was, in his time, by ses, and as the prineipel cities were usually near the sea, we tind him keeping, for the most part, near the seashore.Thessalonica was one of these strategic points.For it was the metropolis or capital city of the division of Eurove then known as Macedonia.It was also a great sesport, and the commerce os larger country passed through it.TI Gospel once planted here would find its way to the sl res of the Black Bes, and to the countries through which the river Danube flows.Paul uses the Bynagogues.\u2014The Romans recognized the Jewish religion.They did not try to stamp it out.Generally speaki it may be said of the Roman Tower that it was tolerant, At least it was tolerant of any religion that was not deemed disadvantageous to the interests of the empire.It wished things done in an orderly way, however, and did not care to have a lot of little religious sects creating, no one could tell what, disturbances.\u2018Thot may bave been one reason why Paul claimed his rights as a Jew and presented himself to the people 1n the synagogues.But there was a much r reason for his doing so.lle loved his own nn- tion intensely and longed for their sal vation.(Rom.ix., 1-5.) He had wished to preach the Gospel at Jerusalem, but the Lotd forbade it aud sent him to preach to the Centiles.He wan not, bow- ever, forbidden to presch to the Jews who were living among the Gentiles, sud while they themselves did not commouly receive his , he made many converts among the tiles, who had been converted to Judaism and through them be got the ear of many other Gentiles whom he might not otherwise have been able to reach so readily.Thus the Jewish synagogue proved the best place to begin his labors in & city, even it Ie could not convince the Jews that hin message was from God.After he had made = beginning in the sy he sometimes found it better to continue his labors in some other place.Paul's Arguuent.\u2014Paul had three main points to make in the argument which he addressed to the Jews, none of which would have been understood by persons who knew nothing of the Jewi religion.These points were:- 1.That the Hcriptures taught that the Christ or Messish wan to suffer and to ie.2.Thut they also taught that he would rise frum the 3 3.That this Jestw who bad been cro- cified not long before, and concerning Ten ponte by the prophecies, very man pon y prop ule had fulfilled the prophecies.You can imagine how Paul, who oer tainly knew much of the Old Testament Reriptures heart, would go over, one by one, the wonderful phecies con- caning Jeaus Christ.There are over a hundred passages In the Old Testament that are ordinarily rded as eon: cerning Jesus Christ.Many of them sre * 7 = 8.CARSLEY CS.Netre Dame Street, Montreal's Greatest Store.ORDER BY MAIL.TOY ORDERS FOR COUNTRY.For the convenience of customers as a distance we will take special cars iz selecting Toys for our Mail Order Department.SEND US A DOLLAR OR TWO OR THREE OR FOUR DOLLARS OR FOUR OR FIVE DOLLARS OR TEN OR TWENTY DOLLARS OR ANY AMOUNT YOU PLEASE.Give the ages of the children, state whether Boys or Girls, alse the aumber of Men and Women end we will make the selection and deliver them to the express office bere nestly packed.It will assist in making e selection if you state what each would like Or you may leave the selection entirely to us and if you give the names Sants Claus will have it written en each Toy or Article showing how each one is intended for.Send orders at once whilst the assortment is large.THE IDEAL FOOD OUTTER.You ean put no retus in your kitehen that will save you more money and give you better vitictaction than this little machine.It works like a charm, Can be| Unequalled for Balads of all kinds, easily cleaned, cutting par made of tempered steel Simple, Endurable.EF Use fine Plate for cutting meat and pulverizing crackers.Don\u2019t Fail to fta sre all [cuts meats, vegetables, fruits with Lighs, [equal perfection.Does not tesr or grind.Double turned to prevent rusting.EF Use coarse plate for outting cooked neat, fruits and vegetables Wictio! our.WINTER CATALOGUE ALSO OUR OHRISTMAS CATALOGUE Sent te any Address in Canada POST FREE THE S.CARSLEY CQiurreo.265 to 1783 Notre Dame Street, 184 to 194 St.James Street, Montreal.plainly stam as such.or bave been authentiea an prophecies of his coming by our Lord himself or by his apos- thes.There were ma ints in which the HE eur Tord seomed to the Jew Lo coincide with the prophecies.But, there were two points in which the Jew had not taken the meaning of the prophecies.fact that it was blind to t profes that their Messiah should suf\u201d .shoul and pu Le nd.Delieving that, they eould not get s0 far as to conceive of bis resurrection.It was therefore of these two things that Paul bad te convince them.Besides numerous passages from the Peslms auch, for instance, as Pas.xxii,, 13-18\u2014 he could int to that v finite pro- ecy of fmish which so ibes Jesus \u2018hrist and bis work on earth that it could not possibly bave been written 700 before the event save divine guidance.That of Old Testa ment Scripture alone sl uld have been sufficient, if not to show the Jews before Christ came that he to suffer, at least to prove to them, after he had come and suftered, that this Jesus was i the Christ.nr Jews who believed Jotun think whit it meant to ew ao cept Jesus 8a the long expected Messiah.It meant that he must give up the cher- shed hopes of a restoration of Jewish temporal power, hopes fed by s one sited interpretation of the prophecies, praich had taken root in the inmost eart of the nation.It he no wonder, then, that + should come hard for the Jew accept rist; much harder for the Jew than for the Gentile.The latter, lost oo old bope by accepti! e new hope offered in Christ; he bad never before so much as heard of a Messiah around whom bis hopes might centre.down.'\u2014Those who opposed Pate b turning the Ja i as turning e world up- Fas dows.They had heard of his work in other places.What they meant was, probably, that Paul had been the cause of dissension and disturbance of the peace wherever he went.But Paul was engaged in a work that was, in fact, tn turn the world upside down in another sense than that which they had in mind.The was, and os, a cause of uerest.1t will not let people live just as have been accustomed to.It seeks to make them over.In any attack upon old established views and customs there must he friction and overturning.Rut in the end the Gospel makes the world over new.Another king The only accusation that Romsn autborities would be at all likely to listen to was one that had re lation to their laws end the affairs of state.Therefore (as in the case of -Vesns himself) the Jews ed Paul of plotting against the authority of the Ro.men emperor.Bearching the Beriptures.\u2014There in à mental attitude of doubt that the Bible com: be wary as to the doctrines which we receive sn true, We ought not to acrept everything that any one telle us; we ought : to be blown about hy oe i nd apother.We ought not ty those who call themselves Chi are not, or who ex fess to preach Christ and do not.iL each one of us ought ourselves to test the doctrines we hear Presched and see for ourselves whather they are true or not.There ie nn human authority given whereby we may Know hat this is true und that false.of is spoken to the heart of esch individual man, and Ro ce of it use another telle us it is true in of any to us.We must know for ourselves that it It teaches tbat we should Bhi is true; we must feel its truth in our own hearts before belief 10 t any more than « name.the Bible itself we should not accept as the Word of God merely because we are told it is by some human authority, but because, as we resd it for ourselves, our hearts are convinced that it is God's Word, and that God speaks to us through it.Until we believe in the.Bible in that way our faith in ivine origin, resting only upon opinion of ot is a very Leak thing.aub- ject to change with every new teaching we may hear.It is use so few people have a faith of their own in the Bible that there is so much skepticism with regard to its teachings.HOME READINGS, Mond sy, Jan.PAs as Tuesday, Jan.13.\u2014Jobn v, Wednesday, Jan.16\u2014Deut.The y, Jan.i Friday, Jan.16.Saturday, Jan.17.exix., 97-108.Sunday, Jan.18.\u2014Ps.cxix., 129-140.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 NEW YEAR'S WISHES.What shall I wish thee?sures uf earth?So: in the epring-time?sasures ap mirth?, Flowers on way?Skies ever clear?Would this ensure thee A \u2018Happy New Year?What shall I wish thee?What ean be found, Bri 2 wusishine e year round Where is treasure, Happy New Year\u2019 ?Faith that increaseth, Walking in light, boundet| Hope that ut , us an ight; Love that is ect, Casting out feer\u2014 These shall ensure thee A \u2018Happy New Year.Peace in the Saviour, Rest at His feet; Smile of His countenance, J Radiant and sweet! oy in His , te mee This \u201ci ensure thee * Happy New tear!\u2019 ~F.R.Havergal.\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 CHINESE REBELS MISSIONARIES IN SIANYU IN GREAT DANGER.Pekin, Dec.30.\u2014The mismonaries in the Nianfu (capital of the nce of ansi), region have been officially notified to be prepared to leave if necessary.It in recommended that the women and children be sent 10 safe porta.; The movements of Tung Fuh Siang give renson xpect trouble.He 8 supposed to have 10,000 warriors umier his command.The Imperial forces are vi inferior in numbers.AWAITING THE SIGNAL.Shanghai, Dec.30.\u2014A military from, mes province reports X phat a the Imperial troops enlist gether in a magority of Mohammedans, are only awaiting Tung Fuh Niang's sig: nal 10 march on Pekin, cxpel the for eigners, and uphold the Dowsger Lm 0 with a press.Prince Tuan is expected operate with T Fuh peste, ung Vass, force 8 SUBSCRIPTION RATES.400 IN ADVANIER, Wolly Witness « + « = « + « + S500 Woshtg Witmess = = = = » .= - 20 Word Wie « + + +.0 « = » « L800 Sorthorn Mesmager « os os ae Be 50mm or mete Te saa at 899 wer Copy.AU (he above Papers set postpadd to the Dominien, Nowfoundiaud and United Sates.Vo Great Brinig sad ether Postal Unies sountrieæ\u2014 \u201cDolly Vino\u201d 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\u2014 Give street and number (if ®ecorrsry;, post-office and proviste.REMIT-By Express or Post-Office Order.or pegiater your letter for your ows protection.Pest-Office Order can de obtained ut the {tomes r rates: $3.50 or under, 3¢; sw 500 Lo be Kiyo iu to re, ce fu to yy ts Sonscrivets should remit by Ofics Order on Rouse's Peint, N.Y, or Americas Express Co, payable at ontreal.Stamps are accepted in payment of sub- Sone previding they are ia perfest con CHANOB OF ADDRESS\u2014Whea wishing ts have your address changed from one Post-office to anotber, it is necessary 10 Bivo the oid adiress as well as the new.It this in met dope such change cas not be made.Adéress ail business commusications, JOHN DOUGALL & SON, M \u201cWitaess* Building, Montreal, rgd CLUB OFFERS.\u2018Woskly Wikasee\u2019 .81.00 \u2018World Wide\u2019 en ree 1.00 Doik tor LAS \u201c Witaeem' .2.00 00 0.BO TTA npn Beh for 83.26.ne 1.00 2 .00 ha EJ *Necthern Messenger \u2018The three papers, 8.0.PREMIUNS AND CLUBS New 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and $3.00 will entitle the sender to \u2018World Wide,\u2019 to Jan.I, Weeiy Club Rates are: Three ies, sep- ay addressed, $2.40; four, $2.00; tem.Postage extra to Smet.Britain and other Postal Union cou: sien, Montreal and suburbs.Magster's Lang Primer Bible for $1.00 worth of subs-riptiona for \u2018Weekly Witnene.\" two of whirh must be new, or a list of five rerewal eubscriptions st $1.08 each, ve te) subscrintions at 20 cents each.For sale to \u2018Witness\u2019 sudseriders, $1.50.EXPMRING SUBSCRIPTIONS, Would each subsoriter the address tag on his paper dutethersonie JANUARY, 1903 le time that the renewals were sent 00 28 to avold losing n single copy.renewals always date from the ex- of the oid subsoriptions, subsorid- lose nothing by remitting a Ntile LH M advance.CANADIAN CUSTOMS, Ottawa, Dec.31.The customs revenue of the Dominion for the six months of has x 615 a gain of $2,161.92 over the ame monthe of 1901.ie by far the largest Fhlection in the country's hie tory.see the amount received as been $2.A Ç sain of 0208,878 over December eo 10 RENEW, NEW, RENEW.Now in the time 10 remember tn have the remewnl subeoription for \u2018Weekiy Witness\u2019 mailed.Nubecribers eondine new vubecriptions have a tunity of securing à handrome Bil er Fountain Pen.ull particulars will he found in another rage.The Wits, TUESDAY, JANUARY 4, 1908: With reference to Renator Lodge's bill before Congress providing for the aboti- tion of the duties om canl, the bitumimnus mine oparsters of Indiana bave petitioned the representatives of ther stale (lv obtain a reciprocity agreement which will allow United States coal inte Canuda free of duty.No opposition will bo offered in Canada te this commsssense proposition.(hur provinces want the Indiana preduet as much ss Now Hag- land needs the cosl of Nova Bootir.The markets and mines are mutually comple mentary and the dnties of the two cotm- tries injure producers as well a» cormum.ers and uselessly add to the cost «f a prime necessity to both counties.The bituminous producers of Nova Scotia have yet to be heard from, Lut as they have much more to gun than to jose by such reciprocity it is presumable that they will make mo objection.Af the United Dats soft coal interests devre the change there is reasou t> hope thas Senator Lodge's bill may be adopted.i ould it will make the fire a in the protection wall and encourage the advocates of reciprocity to turther efiort in the same direction.\u2014 .There is some mistake about the tele gram which says that the Lutheran Byn- od of Saxony has issued a decree denying to the crown priscess who recently left her husband the privilege of praying in churches of that denomination in Saxony.Such a decree would be à niere ex- premion of spite, as the lady is self exiled from Saxony.The Princess cen pray, if it be in her heart to do so, at least 8s acceptably outside of a church of the Pharisees as within it.Who ever heard of a church or temple of religion, Christian or heathen, that forbid to any poor sinner the privilege of prayer.It is pomibly excommunication thst is re ferred to, which is quite another thing.Even then, when the Saxon Church, at the instanee of the Saxon Court, begins to purge iteclf it may have occasion to conauit that law of the Kingdom ot Heaven which says \u2018Let him that is without sin cast the fret etone.\u201d For a Christian church te forbid a sinmer to pray within its precincts would be to excommunicate itself.\u2014 The three Boer leaders wbo recently arrived in the United States with the intention of going cn a lecturing tour to raise funds for their people ruined Ly the war, have beem sharply reminded of the rapidity wits which the popular mood changés in the big republic.They inaugurated their tour in Brooklyn, bet when they appeared on the platform there was nobody in the hall to hear them.To the reporters who dropped in they endeavored to explain how it was they had no audience.The trues resson, however, was that the publie had lost interest in them and their cause.Both had given place im the popular mind to later matters of interest, and, the feeling being general that the Dritish are acting justly and generously with the Boers, there was ne politienl capital to be made out of them.Bo long as the Boers were fighting they had the sympathy of all who take the aide of the under dog.But when the fight wae ended and it was seen that the defeated were being fairly treated, active interest in them ceased.No doubt many people ore sorry for the Beers, but the lecture business is à different matter, and requires other considerations than those of pity for the unfortunate to draw big houses.\u2014\u2014 Whataver hopes the le of New foundiand may have en ined concerning the Boud-Hay treaty, they may as well abandon them if the Washing ton correspondent of the Brooklys \u2018Fagie/ à usually well-informed source, ie to be believed.He reports Senator Hoar as having stated that he bad gives the treaty a desth-blow, and adds that thers is every reason to believe that he spoke the truth.This vietory for the Gloucester fishermen is not sur prising in view of the influential posi: tion occupied in the Semate by the cot erie of eastern men who destared their opposition to the treaty from the starl.That thir action was mot dictaled by sny broad principle of statesmanship is shown by the remarkable score of advantages the advocates of the treaty claimed would acerue to the United States through its adoption.It was pointed eut thet st the present time the United States expert to Newfound: lend absut 43,000,000 worth of goods annually, while they tabs little in return from the colony, only sbeus one-quarter of the value of what they ssad there But if the tresty were ratified, the exports to Newfoundland would inerease to four million sumuslly, te the great profit of other imterssts than those of the Gloucester fishermen.Besretary Nay, it ie added, thoroughly understosd TRE MONTRRAL WENKLY WITNRSS.CEE those conditions, alse the advantage as in thsir enmity to Canada they look upon it\u2014 of driving a wedge between the colony snd Canada, and gave the treaty his beat thought and effort \u2014 The proceedings in Moroceo ars more like an opers of Gilbert and Bullivan than like current history, so euddeniy is everything reversed om purely personal grounds.The Sultan had his brother in prison, possibly because he was a dangerous pretender to the throne.A rebellion is got up by persons who have no special interest in this brother and presumably no commission from him, but who use his name as their war-cry.The Sultan, let us suppose, sends to the brother and asks if be ie responsible for this movement.He protests, probably truly, certainly wisely, his complete innocence and loyalty.Fortunately for both, the young Sultsn sees his way elear to take him at his word, makes him governor of the metropolitan province, gives him « solema entry into Fes.and, according te one acecunt, gives him command of the troops.This dramatic re versal of fortune for the brother in followed by an equally extraordinary change of attitnde on the part of the surround.fling insurgent tribes, whe suddenly be come ali loyal, and let ws hope with the orthodox sequel that all goes happily after that.It ie possible that the brother\u2019s imprisonment was more a measure of kindness than of mistrust, as it is impossible in the east for persons im his positions to escape being made the centre of plots even against their will, snd without their knowledge.\u2014 The Methodists of the United States have eubecribed more than the twenty million dollars required for the proposed twenty million century fund.When the movement was begun four years ago doubt was freely expressed whether the adberents of the church would respoud te so huge & demand, but the result bas proved that the bishops did not mis judge the zeal mand generosity of their people.It was a bold snd splendid thought which prompted them to ask for a million dollars for every century of the Christian era to demonstrate to the world the devotion of the Methodists of the United States to the cause of Chris tian progress.Twenty centuries of Christisnity, only two centuries sinos the birth of John Wesley, and only one hua- dred and sixty-three years since the beginning of Methodism.And Bo the land from which the greatest pido | Christianity in modern times ret ed and dimppointed man, ia given hie magnificent assurance of the truth of his mission and of its sublime success.When the bumble beginnings of Methodism are called to mind and it is remembered how its preachers, going about on foot in poverty and often in want, preaching the Gospel to the poor in obedience to the divine injuaction, despised, abused, lampooned, persecuted, the rise and spread of the Wesleyan faith seems truly mirs- culous.But it began like Christianity itself by carrying the hope of sslvation to the neglected and forlorn poor.It vucceeded because it was carried on in the spirit of Him who first brought the glad tidings te men.fp \u2018The Minneapolis \u2018Journal\u2019 says that an active campaign in favor of reciprocity with Canada by the North-Western Reciprocity League will be started in a féwr weeks.The plans of the founders of the league are \u2018to line up the mer \u201cchants and jobbers of the north-west \u201cstates in support of the movement; to \u2018bring pressure to bear upon the con- \u2018greesional representatives of those * states and force them to take sides, and \u2018te block legislation in Congress on be \u2018half of the east, unless the east con.\u2018cedes the demands of the north-west.\u2019 The chairman of the league, Mr.J.C.Eliel, says that it is the intention of the organization to line up the business men of Minnesota, Wisconsin, North and South Dakota, and all the other states which seek a market in Canada.Al though a canvass would probably show that the majority of the men interested in this new league are supporters of the geners] principle of reciprocity, yet reei- procity with Canada is the point of greatest interest at present, and the executive committees will hold à conference with Senator Clapp within a short time, and the first steps will be taken to enlist the sid of the congressmen from the northwestern states.This is very interesting, as showing that the reciprocity movement is gathering force on the other.side of the line, but our friends of the North-West must add to their platform the plank of \u2018arbitration of the Aliska boundary question\u2019 before trade reciprocity is likely to be serivusly considered in Canada.The last reciprocity negotiations were broken off because the United States arrogantly refused ue the most qb- vious justies concerning the boundary.\u2014\u2014\u2014 As to whether -the Putrie\u2019 belongs to Mr.Tarte or the TAberul party is « question which will have to be decided among themselves.They are mot likely te venture into court about it.Pos session will presiinadiy Dé fousd to Be nine pointe of the law.Sir John Mac donald, is his sndearors to commend the services of a suficiently subservient er gan, bad several dissppointing experi: emces.He net up the \u2018Leader\u2019 in Toronto, but after a while Mr.James Beaty, who controlled it, became intrect- able, and he started the \u2018Mail\u2019 After « few years ita mensger, Mr.Bunting, became estranged, and the \u2018Empire\u2019 was brought into existence.These two strug: gled for possession of à field where there was valy room for one, and at last became amalgamated when business considers: tions became of more pressing importance than party purposes.In all these cases the supporters of the Conservative party supplied the momey to found the papers, which became private! propecty through naturel business processre.The moral to be draws from this briel his tory ia that mo paper can svecced ne à mere party organ.It must at least soem to bave some individuality and opinion of its own.The public instincts are right, in this respect that they turn from the daily dose of what an oficial mouthpiece would have the people think and believe.If a political party were a umit, instead of what it is, a con- gerite of units, frequently at jogger heads, there would be a possibility of ite having an organ that would be faithful under all circumstances.But even the despotic government of Russia bas constant trouble in keeping its subsidized press in order, for the prene of a party is like the tongue of mau, an umraly member that requires ceaseless watchfulness.1t is, however, to the eredit of the jour nalistic conscience that thers is some limit to the servility even of newspapers established by political parties and subsidised by governmeuts.That Britain and Germany committed a blander is their nction towards Vene- suela has been held by a French paper calling attention to the terms of the treaty by which The Hague tribuns! was established.Had the two powers con- suited that instrument before proceeding to coerch the South American republic, they would have found a way out of the difficulty in seccordance with what must now be regarded as a priaciple of inter national law established by the treaty which constituted The Hague court.The particular clause referred to reads: \u201cThe \u201csignatory powers consider it a duty, in \u201ccase à sharp conflict should break out \u201cbetween two or more of them, to re * mind these that the permanent court is \u2018open to them.\u201d Anuther clanas declares: &| me signatory powers agres that in case! \u201cof'a grave disagreement or.comflict, be- \u201cfore sppealing to arms they will have \u2018recourse, no far as circumstances will \u201callow, to the good offices or mediation \u201cof one or more of the friendly powers.\u2018 Independently of this recourse, the sig \u201cnatory powere consider it useful that \u2018one er more powers that are not con- \u2018cerned in the ocuflict should offer of \u2018 their own initiative, ne far as the cir- \u2018camatances lend themselves to it, their \u2018good offices or their mediation to the * disputing states.\u2019 It is certainly extraordinary that a case should have so soon arisen in which not one of the powers ww its way clear to offer the good offices it was pledged to exercise, and neither Britain nor Germany seems to have given à thought to the arbitration court before ordering the blockade of Venezuelan ports.Kven the government of the United Rtates, whith held the key of the situation, did mot intervene till called upon, and then only after s state of war had been declared.The Hague treaty presumably mever contemplated a esse in which one of the parties simply insulted the rest by leaving their tepresentations unanswered, and in which it was therefore presumable that neither would the court look at the case nor would the recaleitrant power heed its decisions if it gave aay.The United States bas practically hauled its waman.nerly protegé into court by the ear.The differences between the United Ritates and Colombia in the Panama cana) negotiations now mainly relate to the site of the annuity to be paid.The United States has increased :ts offer to ten million dollars cash and & hundred thousand dollars yearly, but the Colombian Government insists upom six bun.dred thousand dollars yearly.As ne cording to the present draft of the treaty the term of the lease is for ene hundred years, with privilege of remewnl indefinitely at the mle option of the United Htates, the latter regarda the «\u201cnual tribute required by Colombia as much too high.The treaty, however, calle for the concession to the United States of the custome administration and revenues at the two terminal ports, as well as the lighthouse service, with no restrictions as to the customs tariff, tonnage dues, light dues, and other sources of revenue.Haring the right to charge what it pleases, the United States will have every op portunity to tetmburss herself for any samuitios she may psy to Colombia, says the latter.Besides that, the two hundred and fifty thousand dollars now paid by the Panama Railway Company to Colombia for its franchise is to be inte the total of six hundred thousand Giflare \u2018Quéinanded.2 11's ales wrgnd m0 worth a good des] that the cans! owner ship under the existing compect carries with it the praction]l owmership of the railway and complete control of the reil- way company, with the reversion of its property at the end of its charter term, which expires in about sixty years.It cannot be long now before the result of the pending nagotiations are published to the word, and everybody will bope that a satisfactory srrangemcat will have been made, so that this great work will 2008 be in progress.It Will be a work as celebrated and beneficent in ite ollacts as the Sues canal and the grat Nile bare rage.\u2014\u2014 The New York \u2018Evening Post\u2019 swme wp a finaneis) \u2018Outlook for 1003,\u2019 a aym- posium oocupying fifteen pages and com: tributed to by the world's finaacial writ- ore and practical financiers, by the com: clusion that in epite of all double and hesitations which the recent exploiting of United States in wstry has provoked, the bright spot ia the financial prospect is industrial Amecies.The financial communities of the United States during the past two years have been grasping at shadows and losing the substance.The energies of the stock exchanges have been absorbed by the race for this mythical wealth, and in piling up heaps of debt at the banks, whose existence calls forth warping words from foreign eritice.But it must mot be forgotten that Americs still bolds the rdalities, which will be there after all the bubbles of the specu- laters snd promotors have burst.The survey of the sitwation is therefore oa the whole optimistic, and the \u2018Even ing Post\u2019 concludes that speculation will mot be emcouraged; that, indeed, there is to be found in the review war rant for concluding that the penalty which follows recklessness in the use of capital may not even yet bave been vie ited on the guilty; still, development will contines end the inevitable reckoning may be awaited with less unessines than was felt a few months ago.The six main influences contributing to make up the real financial history of 1008 are stated as follows :\u2014(1) The mtisfactory harvests, notably for corn; (3) The over straining of American bank resources\u2014 chiefly besause of the pushing of new \u2018flotation\u2019 schemes when the country\u2019s whole capital was needed in normal iu- dustry; (3) The enormous incresse in the country\u2019s import trade, aleng with à fall in its agricultural exports; (4) The great rise in cost of the raw materia) of industry, including labor; (5) The determined effort of capitalists to seat them- |; selves permanently and irrevocably in eontrai of their various enterprises; (6) The wild and reckless outbursts of stock speculation oa sn enormous scale, by millionnaire stockjobbers backed by bank leans, snd the public's cool refusal to let itself be entangled.Under one or another of these subdivisions may be classified pretty much all the important incidents of the year as applied te the Unit- od Btates.tp The story ia told that King James the First submitted to his learned men » scientific question for solution, mamely, \u2018Why does a dead fish weigh more than « living one?The question wes de bated long until a scientitic but illogical Scotchman remarxed, \u2018I doot the fac\u2019.The experiment was tried and it was found that s fish neither gained nor lost weight by giving up the ghest.We have had our correspondent \u2018R.L.'s\u2019 poser sbout thermometers put to the mama tert.\u2018R.L.\" says of two thermometers similarly placed if one be fanned the mercury there: in will be lowered.Our report is that no amount of fanning will persuade the thermometer to drop so long as its bulb is dry.If the bulb is wet the evapors: tion cools it and fanning bastens evap.eration.The smount by which the thermometer can be lowered by keeping its bulb wet and allowing the water to evaporate depends on the amount of moisture which tbe air already contains.Every meteorological) station lias a thermometer whose bulb is kept wet by s piece of lamp-wick, one end of which dips into water.By comparison of the a temperstures of the ordinary thermeme- ter and the \u2018wet bulb,\u2019 the precentage of moisture in the air, an important point in weather prophecy, is determined.The svaporation of perspiration keeps the skin below the temperature of the atmosphere ia hot weather, and fanning merely increases the cooling by keeping up the supply of dry air.It is quite true thet when air is compressed it becomes heated.In the liquid air machine the sir is first compressed to one-two-hwn- dredth of its original bulk, the heat produced being carried away by the running water in which the cylinders and connections are immersed.The air is they allowed to cool iteelf by expanding, in aa arrangement of pipes which concentrates all the cooling into & small part of the air, which is liquifled.The (rests of late epring snd early sutumn are due te the radiation of beat from the surface of the earth through the stmesphere to the sold of space.When the sie ie mill and des, plata loss best nto apage foster than they receive it from the earth, and are lowered te the iressing pois Jantant 6, 1008.the temperature ef the air à foot away may be several dègrecs higher.A bressn \u201cThe general dedustion from the wêtés- snces of à number of chureh lenders whe have spoken in our columus, that, while complete church union la sirable and to be looked forward what is of immediate import, wet te say necessity, ia some form of co-eperntion or administrative union which, while 66 will leave to the constituent bodies their politics aud their tenets will saable them to expend their energies on the primsi- ples of addition and multiplication and not on those of subtraction and division.Twe regiments of differsat arms of the service, - supporting each other from different positions in the Beld, net only add to but multiply eech other's strength.Not thws have the denomines tions fought together against & oqmumen fos.From this circumstance it is plain that, while the more toleration of de nomination! differences thooretico! and practical, the better, some kiné of es operation is an imperative duty.Ab sorption st the present moment may not even be desirable; yet it might vary soon be « great relief from any other modus vivendi.We agree with Dr, Magy that the cordial and come tinued and arlfsucrificing cooper tion of different churches would be © stronger testimony to the res) waity of the Church than would a united effort te build up a single organisation.De.Kd- gar Hill thinks thet questiems of creeds and canons, rites and ritual, which ea gross \u2018minds of a certain cast who be- \u2018lieve the Kingdom of God comes ealy \u2018by obeervation,\u201d mey be left aside for future settlement.What is wanted just wow is that churches shall work together for the uplifting of humanity and in seeing to it that no soul ie neglected.De, Williams shadows forth methods for the achievement of this important step, à Fee fraud makes them sonacions of of folly, they sink and perish under t! shock.The ease and success with which the Humberts managed to gull men pretensions.Yet the very simplicity of the swindie esems to have largely nided in its perpetretion end, now that the swindlers have been csught and the secret history of thelr operations is about to be made public, it is assserted by those whe live by vensations, that the revelations will shake society te its centre and even upset the government, Every effort will be made by the pres to have the trial rival the Dreyfw ai.fair fn popular interest and in ite political bearings.In Paris, to every fimancial neberse that ends in disaster, and such schemes have been many in recent years, is ascribed soma political complexion en the boulevards, haunted by the ghosts of thousand political and financial fail ures and disasters.To men of delested smbitions and broken fortumes the prospect of a pofitioal upheaval suggests the bope of personal betterment snd se they are ready to magniiy eny passing incident into a grest political issue for the overthrow of the goveromeat.But « government that has pamed through many such invented crises may be counted on to survive the Hnm- bert exposures whatever these may be.Paris must proton the outside world for not taking it too serfously om all oom \"ons, proportioned of living averaged high for 1008, with o slight decline at the close.On January 1, 192, the index number was 6101687, on December 1 it wes $100.40, and now it is 61002566.Which mesos thet the same quantities and qualily of goods thas would have eset $101.057 & yenr age can though be purchased for SONS to-fay, on od- \u2018 Janvart 6, 1908, vantage to the consumer ef slightly over eue percent.Breadatuffe which would have cost $10.087 on July 1, 1007, had in oveased to $30,002 on January 1, 1902, and now are $17.108.Meats which cost 67.280 on July 1, 1007, had risen Le 00.670 on Janusry } last year, and now is slightly lower at 19.522.The mme quantity and - qualify of dairy and gacdes stuff whieh opuld have been purchased for 98.714 on opened July 1, 1007, would bave cost 615.248 on Jenuary 1 last year, and could be got for $34.63 at present date.Clothing that cost 13.008 on July 1, 1807, cost 915.547 en January 1, 100%, and would cost $18.- 903 to-day.Computing tha difference between (he other artisles in the table, under the headings, \u2018other food,\u2019 \u2018met- ols,\u2019 \u2018miscellaneons,\u2019 the index number la found to be 872.455 for July 1, 1807; $101.- 7 for January 1, 1908, and $100.208 for Jenwary 1, 1903.The most striking de- sline of the yesr occurred in breadstufls, wheat deolining about eight cents o bushel, corn ten, and ca\u2019s nearly twenty vents.The met decline in meats from the top price for the year was small, although there has been a sharp decline from the top price which was æuched on August 1.The decline in dairy end garden products is only moderate, the advances in butter, cheese, hay, raisins end milk almost balancing the declines in potatoes, other vegetables, and apples.The moderate advanes.in the clothing clase was due to the almost general advance in the prices of raw materials, including wool, eotton, silk and rubber.It is to be borne in mind that ence they will apply to Canada as well.WHAT THE WORLD DID.\u2018The events of the year pinetesn bur- dred and two bave filled many & cromted page in the book of time, and have been sow interesting, pow appalling, now ing and now of the very highest sig On the first of January, 1902, inded that the first through I [Heit HS IH i gi EF R°5 Hi HE 1 i ë 3 487 over 1801, of which the in- of the rural population wes enly On February 13, Lord Dufferin, ou cl ments must always be & matter for mtis- faction on her part.Coeit Rbodes died oa March 36, and whatever history may Lave to say to bis detraction, it will ree- ognise his Napoleon ventures in the flelds The last day of March saw of Hart's River and the never to-be-forgotten defence of the Canadians.It wes the last notable battle of the war, esd doubtless had ita share in determia- ing the conclusion of peace.Negotia- ions for the same begen only a few days afterwards, and on May 31 a thankfu! Ë nique, was destroyed by a volcanio erup- Few catastrophes have ever equalled this one, and the shock of it to the world will not soon be forgotten.The anthracite coal strike began on May 12, when a hundred and forty thousand miners left work and stayed out until Ortober 14, when the coal eemmission was appointed by President Roosevelt, These five months of idleness not only beought much suffering to the miners themselves, but practically dislocated business in many parte of the continent, and few cosl users have not \u2018suffered loss and inconvenience thersby.On May 8 oteurred the death of Lord Pauneefote, British ambassador to the United States.He had done mush te increase aad fos ter the respect and sstoem of the two nations, 80 essentisl to the world's peace «nd progress, and the United States rec- ognined his friendship and greatness by sending heme bis body in a battieship.On June 34 the portentows news that the Coronation fixed for the twenty-sixth woukl lave to be postponed on account of the King\u2019s illness, gravely distnrbed the Empire, whieh hung upon the hopes hôtel ont by the bulletine with pathetie trust.On July 6 he was pronounced out of danger by his physicians, and on mélist unprecedented pomp, and reisicinzs.Om June! 30 the United Bates tock à momentewm step when both llousss decided in favor of the Panama youte for the eanal, thus following the best expert opinion which had long decided its superiority over the Nissragua route.Important events occurred on the last day of June.General Cronje took the cath of sllegiance at Ht.Helens and the Imperial Conference in London.Canade did not come out of the Imperial Conference with too mush eredit, our representatives mot having the powsr to promise a contribution for imperisl defence, although the Prit- ish mavy protects our persons and eom- merce in every spa.On July 3 Prosi- dent Roosevelt proclaimed that there was pesce in the Philippines, but the perce was not appareat to the world for some time afterwards.Lord Sslisbury resigned the Premiership of the United Kingdom on July 13, being full of years «nd honors, and was succeeded by his nephew, \u2018Arthur Balfour,\u2019 whe bas increased bis hitherto grest reputation in that exalted position.Events followed thick and fast, but it must suffice te re call the complete organisation of the international shipping combine on Sept.18, followed by tbe agreement of the British Government with the Cunard Hteamship Co.for the establishment of a fast Atlantic service; both new departures whose effects have yet to tp experienced.On Oct.30 the all-British Pacifie cable was completed and on Nov.1 Siz Bandford Fleming sent a message round the world in ten hours and twen- ty-ive minutes.Martial law was repeal.od in the South African colonies os Nov.19.The next day the news was an- aomnosl in London that the Grand Trek had decided to build à railway to the Pacific coast.Both were \u2018 great events for the Empire, of which much has already been mid.Nov.3% mw Great Britain and Germany decide to take joint action to make Venesuels behave herself and pey ber just debts, a course which no doubt will result in ar bitration end perhape better behavior on the part of Venezuela in the future.Unhappily the year closes for Canada amid \u201c the sadness caused by a terrible railway disaster, which bas brought loss of life and physital injuries to many and men- tel sufferings to many more.Apart from that, nearly all our dates are joy- fai ones.\u2014\u2014 WHICH WAY ?The Grand Trenk authorities have very continental line, but thers seems good reason to believe that it will run north of Lake Winnipeg.In the first place their application for a charter includes Keewatin among the territories through which they to run, which would be ed the line ran south of the lake.Again, since they must get well to the north before they can get the country to themselves, the sooner they leave the neightorhood of the Canadian Pacific line the better.Finally, the Canadian Pucific Railway Company only built the line along the porth shore eof Lake Buperior because they had to, and it is so expensive to operate that they found it cheaper to buy a controlling interest in the Minneapolis, Bt.Paul and Sault Ste Marie Railway, snd carry as much ss possible of their western freight for fourteen hundred miles through United States territory.It is probable that they took tbe best location in that region, eo that the Grand Trunk must either take an entirely different route, or build an enormously expensive line, - which will never pay running expenses.The chiel disadvantage of « line run ning north of Lakes Nipigon and Winnipeg would be the lack of a port at the western end of Lake Superior.As it is .always chesper to send freight by water than by land, it would be rather & serious thing to have to carry grain as far cast as Michipicoten or even Heron lay, instead of getting it afioat at Fort Wil: liam.This difficulty would probably bs overcome by building à beanch rus- ning west of Lake Nipigon to Port Arthur, \u2018 If the eastern end of the line passes through the mining districts of Sudbury and Michipicotes, there is a choice of two routes.The line may start at North Bay and rv .beside the Canadian Pacific line to Budbury, or it may start from Gravenhurst and run south of Lake Nipissing end acroee the French River to Budbury.The latter would be a longer line to build, but would make the distates to the svaboard shorter, and would open up a new piece of country.From Sudbury to Michipicoten the lime may either follow the Canadisn Pacific main line, or run to Seult Ste.Marie, and run over tbe tracks of the Algoma Central & Hudson Bay, Mr.Clergue's railway.The Clergue enterprise is rather \u2018bard up\u2019 at present, and would probably make very ressouable tèrms.\u2018That line lies, however, st right angles to the general course of the new railway, and would only be useful as bringing Sault Ste.Marie into touch with it.The Grand Trunk may, on the other hand, strike north-west from North Bay, to get ssner souiitty for running through.In THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS Ret themselves into practioa} politicians, only | British Philistine.We are ourselves root forth, through through the territories Koevatin and Seskst~ chawan, and up the feftile valieys of the Saskatchewan river and its northern braach to ssmewbare about Edmonton.From there there are two pesible routes, one running west through the Yellow.head Pass to Bute Iniet, acrom the mrait and down Vancouver Island te Vietoria, and the other north-west to the Pesos river, and through either the Peace or the Pine passes to Port Bimp- son or Port Kaesington, at the mouth of the Skeens river.The Yellowhead Pass was the one selected by Sir Sand- ford Fleming for the Canadian Pacific line to rea through, but was discarded ia favor of the present line, a hundred and fifty miles further south.Sir Sandford still considers that the Yellowhead Pass is the best, being fifteen hundred feet lower, and having ooly one summit to cross instead of two.The line he favor.éd ren down the Thompson river, joining the Fraser and the present Cans- di Pasific Railway line at Kamloops.ian There was, however, s line surveyed from the Yellowhead Paes to Bute Io- Jet and Victoria.This wae considered inferior to the Vancouver line, but subsidies, such as the British Columbia Government seems ready to heap upon any line connesting Vietoria with the rest of the worl, might easily make it worth building.Aside from subsidies, however, the Peace river to Port Bimp- ling seems to have the advantage.t would open up the Pesce river valley, fertile region of temperste climate, with four hundred miles of river navigable for large steamboats, and would probably become the principal route for sending supplies to the Klendike.The lime from Fdmonton to Port Simpson was surveyed recently by the Department of Raflways and Canals, and its cost was estimated st about twenty-three millions The Grand Trunk authorities profes: ta, bear mo ill-will to the Trans-Canada, and remark that there is room for three or four railways in the great west, but >= the promoters of that fine, which would have to meet Grand Trunk sompetition everywhere wast of James's Bay.The the promoters of that line, which would have Do oceasion to grieve if they get the land and money subsidies that they expect, as we bave shown that the of the line to James's Bay will tl «» handsome prefit.The peo- of city and ibeir allies of the Maritime Provinces are violently epposed to the Grand Trunk schemes, while those of Ontario favor it because it runs so much through their provines.\u2018The weaterners are apparently divided in their opinions.They.want another railway, but not at the »xpenss of a land grant; they would prefer a government railway.That is, they do not wish to pay for s railway themselves, but would like ome built snd rum at the expense of the country.satlf\u2014 OUR AUGEAN STABLE.Mr.8.B.Blake, in à letter to Mr.J.J.Foy, Conservative member for South Toronto, in the Looal Legislature, commends him very heartily for his intention to try to drive out corruption in connection with the Ontario elections.Mr.Blake goes on to castigate unmerei- fully the party to which he bas always belonged for its deeds of omission and commission.He describes Ontario as 8 seething mass of corruption; many of the people having been educated to the low level of offerings themselves as hogs ready to be bought in the market by the highest bidder; barristers, solicitors, merchants, constables and others prostituting their position for s consideration ; and those who sit in the highest places greedily scospting all the benefits that low from this unhallowed and degrading traf.Be in votes.Mr.Bloke also reminds the people that no agent has been cdi missed who has assisted in or organised this corrwption, and no victory refused that has been won by corruption\u2019s sid.More or less all this is true also sg re gard the Federal elections; offences against the slection laws have been regarded as vonial by both parties, and it bas been difficult to obtain convictions against agente and impossible, against principals.We in this provinee sre in Bo position to throw stones st Ontario.In the Brunet election the agents were given carte blanche, the vouchers for the money so vilely weed were destroyed by the principal bimeelf, so that he might appeer innocent of guilty knowledge, and i ti i i although, after long processes, his seat wpervistent was declared vacant and he was dis franchised for seven years, the laws are auch tbat he is sble, by taking his case to appeal, to continue to misrepresent the St.James\u2019s conetitueney for another session of parliament.\u2018There are those who will condemn Mr.Blake for his \u201c attack upon his own perty,\u2019 bul the ms.jority of the pesple will applasd him for his truth and courage in branding by its right name a shame that hs: too | long been nllewed to pollute our public lite.As Mr.Blake mys, \u2018We want \u2018trwe and vies men at the helm, whe \u2018will with the positien accept the se \u2018æmpanying responsibility and, like \u2018 Matesmen, give honest jagielation and \u2018just administration; or else give plase \u2018to thdse who are willing to earry on \u2018the government of our country om \u2018these lines\u2019 Men like Mr.Blake, if they will continue to raise their voices, oan assuredly sucosed in * exorcising from our midst this demon of corruptiom, which is poisoning our nations! life.\u2019 In the times of Walpole end Old Harum England was far more corrupt in her public life than we are to-day.Now she has the cleanest public life of any country on earth, What her Peels, Gladstones, Cobdens, Brights and others like them did for her, our true reformers can as easily do for us, if they are determined not to weary in well-doing.But this reform is not likely to begin, as Mr.Blake expects, by a few more people voting Conservative than Liberal at the Ontario by-elections on Jan.7.Hoth parties sre tarred with the same brush and equally need cleansing, and the pure men of both parties must work together before the end can be attained which Mr.Blake desires : \u2018A desire to cleansé \u2018and uplift our province; to introduce \u2018 truth, honesty and righteousness, which \u2018alone exalt end make great a mation.\u2019 At à time when people make revives it would be well if many would join bands with Mr.Blake and all true men and determine to have our Augean stable thoroughly scrubbed out.\u2014_\u2014 GERMAN CONSTITUTIONALISM.The Germun chancellor has forced his tariff through parliament without debate.It is & considerably more drastic tariff than the government wanted.Its pam age was the result of an agreement between the Emperor's government and the parliamentary majority, composed of the two most resctionary elements in the country, the Roman Catholic clergy and the land-owners.As far as the suppres #00 of parliamentary debate is coucern- ed the country in the main rather approves of it, seeing that thers was po question as to which side had the major ity, and the socialists, who are in the van of the opposing forces, were reduced to the use of all sorts of obstructive tactics, endless talk against tive, countless divisions and the invocation of every di- iatory form of procedure being added to invective and denunciation of a danger cus and undignified sort.Of »ll this the country as & whole is heartily tired, and it was quite ready to my that, if what used to be derided by French kings as government by debating club had come to this, the nooner debate wes cut short the better.But in the grievance that bas underlain these obstructive tactics there is no such exhsusted acquiescence.Rather will that gri be rendered the more explosive by: being prevented from sputtering.Purliamentary talk and tactics have been s sort of safety valve for the rapidly generating steam of the disaffected labor element; locking the safety valve is a poor way of reducing the steam pressure.l The grievance is that at the election whieh returned the present Reichstag, though the Sceislists polled three votes to two polisd by the Conservatives, the latter have nevertheless nearly twice -a many members in the House.Of the extent of the suffrage, the German populace bas certainly Bo cause te complain.The suffrage is universal, and the enor: mofis majority of radical voters is due to this fact.But this advantage of numbers is rendered nugatory by the faet that thers is no numerical equality in the constituencies.The principal social phenomenon of the last Lall century bas been the comparstively rapid growth of cities.In all countries, as a consequenss, cities are genersily under-represented on the basis of representation by populs- tion.In Germany this under-represen- tation is extreme, Thu fact that the Eocialist majoritv is eonstantly growing is spreading corsternation throughout the country.Sul only do the conser vative classes acquiesce in the suppres sion of the privilege of parlixmentary debate, but they would greatly rejoice in the withdrawal of the suffrage from what they regnrd as the dangerous classes.The Emperor himself has ominously ssid that he does not wish for the German people freedom to govern badly.It cannot be denied that the views held by the most aggressive Socialists are dangerous and subversive of the whole social systen.In many cases they are avowediy anarchictio, although socialism proposes to iteclf an abeolute despotisrn rather than anarchy.But such extreme and impossihie views are probably only to the fore because of the repression and oppression which ereates them.This tariff, for instance, whose effect iv to render all that the poor man needs dearer, and which has actually added heavy burdens on foodstuffs, not for the building of a navy, but for the benefit of the landed inter.eats, is à specimen of this oppressie=, No ober person could contempl- wa without trepidation the sudden devolution of power upon the party which finde ite voice in \u2018Vorwaerts,\u2019 but it is probable that were the government of the empire in the hands of » more moderate party, such as thst which just now rules \u2018u France, the Socialists would ressive demanding euch moderste things as would be intelligent experiments in gov ernment.Many of thase experiments would be mischievous, but experience is the only authoritative teacher in such matters.USAGE IS LAW.There is wouble in the Dominios Methodist Chureh at Ottawa over the pastor's gown.Part of the congregs- tion, we presume the large majority, wants the minister to wear a gows, 66 does the minister of Bt.James Methodist Chureh in Montreal.In Bt.James Church the gown is usage, and usege is law in Methodism.Why the wearing of the gown is usœye there and against usage everywhere eles in Canads is » matter of purely historical interest, except in so far as it proves that there is no law but that of umge, either for or againat the practice.Those in the Dominion Church who desire the gown memarialised Conference to smoction ite ase there, but Conference declined Lo take action.Meantime the gown continues to be worn.There are those in the congregation, howsver, who eee evil in the gown.The question which these are re volving in their minds is whether to make fight within the congregation or quietly to secede.Either course would be to make much of a gown.The feeling against anything thst smacks of .im is very strong in many t denominations.On the other hand, there is a genera] tendency in all denominations towards circumstance and form in religious obesrvance, though this tendency is continuously fought against, and revolts against it of age long effect occasionally occur.The Dominion Church seems to be having in epitome the experiences of the charch universal.Seeing that there must al ways be some form, it is probably wise, as far as possible, to trest such matters of forms as minor and to look wpon them with the tolerance of the apostle who, in case of « like diversity of opinion, remarked that he who observed & day observed it \u2018to the Lord\u2019 and be who did not observe & day followed that course in the name of the Lord.The course of the minister under such circumstances would, we presume, be comparatively simple, namely, to bid the congregation settle it among themseives.Jobn Wes® ey and\u2019 the clergymen who joined him in the founding of Methodism wore gowns.They, however, regarded themselves as priests while they looked on the first Methodist preachers as mere laymen.The ministers of the Methodist Church sre neither priests on the one hand nec laymen on the other.They are presbyters, like the ministers of the Presbyterian Chgreb, and the latter, while cordially ebjuring sscerdotaliem, in many cases wear gowns.Yet it is probable that a smaller proportion does » now than in former times.\u2014\u2014 THE FOLLIES OF RACE.It is the genius of Rudyard Kipling to be a voice to everything with which he comes in contact.The beasts of the jungle and even locomotives begin to converse as he approaches them.He is especially a voice to the passing whime of the English nation, and when that nation has a spasm of feeling of any kind he cannot choose but utter it, whether it be for good or harm.With what knowledge we have, we quite share the common sentiment that tho British Foe eign Office would have acted more wisely to avoid bunting in couples with Ger many again, after the cheating game Germany played upon her under like conditions in China and at à time when Germany's demands were far greater and lees dignified than those of Britain, and when Germany is not only the mailed fist partner, as before, but has the freer hand to make reprisals; at a time, too, when Germany eould to her own thinking play ne better card than to get Great Britain at Joggerheads with the United States.Without, however, being free to approve the slliance, we do believe that one principal object of 1t \u2018was to soften the absolutely inano asperities which had arisen between the two peoples, at first almost exclusively on ihe side of the Germans.We do not doubt but that the monarchs of both peoples, deploring this bitterness, were watching with the keenest interest this somewhat desperate scheme for bringing them into mutual good-will, Never was any nb.ject more to be desired, and we canrot think the impulsive muse of the poet was well inspired when ste set him to fanning the embers of race feeling among his countrymen agwinst \u2018the Gotb od shamelem Hun,\u2019 by which he meant to my that the rapacity and grosses of their savage forefathers still survive n the Gernian people.There is no doubt some truth in the sccumtion, but what good is there im it?Buch expressions remind one of Dr.Johnson's coarse though only half-mesnt reflections on the Bcotoh and the lillibuleros about the wild 'rishry which did s0 much to ere ate discord in former times.Indeed, s German might setert by queting Mat.thew Arveld's walovely porteayal of ine eo, a lated te the Gotb and the Hum.By all means let us get out of 8 very ushappy opisede sll the good thers is in it, amd become friends again if we can.Ge mans have already fought shoulder to shoulder with Thomas Atkins in modern wars, and be has voted them prime good fellows.Mr.Kipling will probably be very ill indeed before he gets asother telegram from the Kaiser about \u2018our common race.\u2019 \u2014 CHILD LABOR.Child labor in the textile factories of Germany, whieh is practisslly child slave ery, has sroused public attention in that country.It is stated that more than siz hundred thoussnd littic ones, most of whom an: under ten years of age, are am ployed «m manufacturing.They are described as puny, delieste little old men and worsen, sitting all day in a vitiated atmosphere for a few pence, and never knowing what it is to play and be children.Their food consists of bread and potatoes, and, as might be expected, they die off fast.The mme conditions exist in tbe cotton milla of the Southern Bates, where every attempt lo regulate this inhuman system has been met with determined opposition by those interested in its continusnce.The mill-owners imaist that they must bave cheap labor to enable them to compete in the markets of the world, but nations that permit this slaughter of the innocents are paying a terrible price for the doubtful advantage which comas from supplying other countries with cheap cotton, When competition in manufacturing raches the stage wher: chilires are takes from school and gathered from the country to tend machines ae soon as they are able te handle the threads, it cesses to be a paying industry for the country, even though the investors may be satisfied with their: dividends.That a generation should pr up in Germany uneducated would an rob otable ret , and would rob that country its chief advantage in the economic le.There is, of course, po possibility of any such retrogression in the Southern States, for it would be dificult for the poor whites of that ion to retrograde.The desire to send their children to factories has even been defended as exhibiting a rudimentary desire for better things for them.To draw the rural white race 1n the South, however, into a servitude far more vitally exhausting than the cut- door work of the cotton fields would be ractically to hand that country over to he blacks.Peoples which support themselves by child labor will in another gen: eration find themselves chained to me- chines under taskmasters who will give them no of escape.In the State Legislature of Georgia an effort has besa made to check the evil by the introduction of a bill which forbids the employment of children under twelve years of age in factories.This is ibly equivalent to à higher limit farther noi but it is significant of the ineness the lower classes in the South that no other state legislature in the Soutb has moved in the matter.READ WITH GROWING INTEREST.The Rev.John Grey, of Orillia, Ont, renewing for \u2018World Wide\u2019 says: As one of the subscribers for de \u2018World Wide,\u201d I can bear very strong testimouy to its continued improvement from year to year, and to the growing interest with which it ie read.It richly de serves a place in the home of every intelligent and reading native of Canada, who wishes to keep in touch with the leading questions of the day.\u2018Witness\u2019 aubooribers may have \u2018World Wide\u2019 and \u2018 Weekly Witness at $1.00.JOHN DOUGALL & SON, Publishers, Mosireal.\u2018WORLD WIDE,\" A weekly vepriat of articles from leading journals and reviews reflecting the eurrent thought of both bimispheres.Sa 1 men, 50 many minds.Every man in his own way.\u2014Terence.The following are the contents of last week\u2019s issue of \u2018World Wide\u2019: \u2014 ALL THE WORLD OVER.1908\u2014'Colller\u2018s Weekly,\" New York.About Success\u2014'Daily News,\u2019 London.The Collapse of German Parliameatariam- \u201cThe Bpectator,\u2019 London.Abolition of General Suffrage in Germany\u2014 \u201cThe Litemry, Digest.\u201d New York.Ruesis aad Finiand\u2014Helsingtors Corres pondence of the \u2018Morning Post,\u2019 London.Three Years in Innermost Asis\u2014Intervew ha Dr.Sven Hedin\u2014Manchester \u2018Guar- 8° Lord H Ceeti\u2014i H.W.Maseln; tu \u201cFharepostar London, sesingheat, Single Tax in New Zesland\u2014Springtield bllean.Child Labor in the Northern States\u2014Pub- 1%¢ Opinion,\u2019 New York.Government by Picture Post-Card ~ West minster Budget.\u2019 SOMETHING ABOUT THE ARTS.The New Edition of \u201cThe Nessiah.\u2014Now Tue Propien ef Color Photography Solved or \u2014Manchester \u2018Guardian.\u2019 \u2019 CONCERNING THINGS LITERARY.The Bkiss of Arisona\u2014-Posm, by Auberea Herbert.in tbe \u2018Westminster ° Tioy Slippers\u2014Poem, by Sir Edwin Arnelé, fe \u2018Alaniee\u2019s Magasine,\u2019 New York, We Sat the Old Year Out! by Arthur J.Burdick, In \u2018Harper's Monthly M.sga- sine,\u2019 New York.A flong of Fate\u2014By J.Shirley, 1306-1606.The Auld Houw\u2014B1 Lady Nalroe,19¢-1848 Moth and Rust\u2014\u2018The Spectator,\u2019 London.Scomery ia Fiction\u2014'The Academy.\u2019 Leu- Ay Author at Gress, Summer.\u2014Part IT.\u2014 xtracts from tbe private papers of Ryscroft, edited my Teh Heavies.Loco.Wilke Colftus ~The Speaker,\u2019 London.HINTS OF THE PROGRESS OF XNOW- LEDGE.Nature Study Sobgole~Tbe Commercial The Weokirs ot ha \"hea vens\u2014New Tork Te Joie Dougall & Sem a ems = + ¢ mea Asie - mue ré.= vi.meet A WHITE NEW YBAR AT THE FARMHOUSE.we not comsider the matter set- led, Edgemore?* \u2018No, it is better to be slow in de- Sing, Them ome is sure, 1 would like Hn first of the year to decide.1 am going home, as you kmow.| will Te Ee ne re any ot Pp your mind\u2014if | may ask that without being obtrusive?\u201d There was an anxious wrinkle in Mr.e's usually amooth forehead.\u2018No\u2014unothing definite.But 1 have à comstitutional dislike to settli: important matlers without a careful examination of all their phases, and he I consider important.Do not you \u201cTo me\u2014yes.Our business is such that we are loath to put into responsible places those who have not had a long amiliarity with ite intricacies.we are still more loath to \u2018part with one who has made herself in: valuable\u2014as you have.\u2018Thank you, Mr.Maye.Well, you will hear from me before the first, prob- in person.bope su! Well.Merry Christmas, more, and a Happy New Year!\u2019 Loretta Edgemore smiled at the smphasized \u2018and.\u2019 She knew what it meant\u2014the hope of her return.She had worked for fourteen years with the firm of Maye, Daye & Co.and now had been offered\u2014a new and strange departure for the old house\u2014a partnership in the concern, with full control of one department.They had been her bankers during the years of her careful, conscientious service, and now offered her this safe investment for her money, as well as a position well fitted to her cultured taste sad exceptional ability.That she should hesitate an hour on the question was a surprise to Mr.Manfred Maye, the senior partner.Indeed, her delay somewhat whetted his ever-alert business instinct, and he thought he scented another proposition somewhere competing with theirs.But Miss Edge- more vouchsafed him no information save what is recorded in the foregoing conversation.On the old E ore farm all was leasant bustle.retty\u2019 was comin ome for two weeks.She did not visi home as often these late years as the love of father and mother craved, but, of course, how could it be \u20ac ?Years of busines life in the city had brought around her many friends, interests, and demands which did mot touch the farm circle at all.The dear oid people were mighty proud of \u2018Lor- etty,\u2019 and well might they be.When she was only fifteen she had begun to have ambitions.With a busy young brain she invented ways to earn mon for herself, saved up enough for bust- ness college, took a thorough course, and in the twenty-five years since her ambition awoke she had made a clean, bright business record for herself, culminating in the honor paid her by Maye & Daye.Vife! You haven't forgot how Loretty likes those mutton tumovers, ve you?And the berry patties \u201cNo, Joel.1 have forgotton nothing \u2014mothers never forget.\u2019 \u2018Don\u2019t they?! What's the matter, Jora?! Not sorry the girl's coming heme?\" The farmer stretched out his labor- scarred hand, and tenderly touched his wife's cheek.She shook her head, the tears falling faster at the loving movement.\u2018I'm just thinking, Joel\u2014maybe I'm ting selfish.They say old people 0.But there won't be many more home-comings for the lase\u2014we're getting well on in years.And\u2014and\u2014I'd like to see more of her.She\u2019s our only » \u201cThere, there, Lora! You're a bit blue.Tired.eh?Tell you what, when Loretty comes U'll take you away for a day\u2014our wedding-day comes then\u2014 and we'll go off to the city ourselves.It's all right, Lora, only we must not t in the girl's way.She has her le to live, you know, when we are gone.It was just a plain old farmhouse E\u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 ______ Advertisements.\u2018A BREATHING SPELL, If the consumptive could only keep from getting worse it would be some encourages ment.Scott's Emulsion at least ives tired nature a breathin spell.The nourishment and strength obtained from Scott's Emulsion are a great relicf to the exhausted system, 1 This treatment alone often enables the consumptive to er force enough to throw oft the disease altogether, Scott's Emulsin bri strength to the lungs and foi to the body.Bond fre Prov Temple.SCOTT & DOWNE.Chamiets.Eh .Toroate ury.Jeel and Lora were \u2018plain folks, and in the busy care of fleid and fre- side, catile apd dairy, and all the other work of a fay, which is \u2018never done,\u201d they found no time for \u2018fixing up.\u2019 The square little parlor had the same horsehair eet that Loretta used to slide off in vain attempts to keep awake on the lonely Bundays when only the parlor wes used.walls were dingy, and everything bore marks of age awd wear.The last of the \u2018good things\u2019 were set in careful array in the pantry.Mother aad father were otiff and serene in their best clothes, always dom- | ned for the first hours of the city girl's visit, She came, and they blessed her for her earnest, kindly ways, her thoughtful, generous gilts, Yer loving reverence to thelr years and their parenthood.Ah, yes, they were \u2018mighty proud of Loretty!* But\u2014and the trembling old hands secretly brushed away the tears which would fall, for she was their \u2018only ome,\u2019 and their hearts yearued to \u2018see more of her\u2019 Ah, the silent hunger of love whiza feeds om ils tears and smiles! They had some long, quiet even by the big hearth-fire, and the dear o poo! ple listened with eyes and Hushed cheeks to their girl's stories of the city.She was always careful to make of things she kane and thus they shared in some measure the wide and varied outlook of her life.\u2018Then, leaving her in charge for a couple of days, these lovers of almost half s century went a-jaunting to the town where they had Tnown the sunny days of \u2018courting.\u2019 Mother was resplendent in a long, soft, warm cloak, and fine new bonnet, which was stylish, and yet kept the searching wind from aching eas; and father laughed at the neursiga-breeding east wind in his fur cap and overcoat with great fur collar.Who wouldnt be \u2018mighty proud\u2019 of a qu! like \u2018Loretty\u2019! So they celebrated ther wedding day with tears snd amiles, and then\u2014enc! with a hidden burden\u2014went back to the farm, for Loretta could only be with them a few days more, and\u2014who could tell what might happen before another year had rolled around?In their absence Loretta had gone ail over the old house.It was a time of reminiscence.\u2018Up attic\u2019 she found her cradle, and remembered how she used to rock in it \u2018the little brother that died.\u201d In the parlor were the old al bums with the queer faded old pictures.But more memory-awaking than all else were the unchanged scenes from the low windows with their shining, time scratched little panes.The distant hills, the rolling pasture, the dark woods, the winding creek-\u2014what was there in it sll that wooed her s0, and moved her to tears?She looked around on the sge- stained walls, the old, well-preserved for niture, the iew booke\u2014her own gifts of later what it must be cne\u2019s life in such surroundings! hat a contrast to the city suite of rooms, the artistic wali-paper, the Persian rug, the books, the pictures! Ah, but this vus honor had kept the hearth, where the lord's honor had kept the hearth, where her father and mother had lived out the of a united y life.Thus thought was ol, until \u2018the wed: ding-party\u2019 returned.Then there were tellings, and tears, and laughter again.\u2018Well, daughter, you'lMbe on joe way to the city soon again.Will you be quite 80 busy this next year?You couldn't come in oftener, could you said Joel, looking wistfully at his \u2018girl.\u2019 She made en attractive picture in her tailor-suit of blue, her snowy collar and cuffs, ber tastefully dressed hair, her air of refinement and ease and indliness.\u2018I expect I shall be busier than ever, father.But I will write just as oftea\u2014 cftener if you are lonely.\u2019 \u2018Lonely! O daughter\u2014-!\u2019 \u2018Why, mother, dear, what is the matter¥\u2014ior now sobs were shaking the mother's slight form.She shook her bead.\u2018Don\u2019t mind\u2014 me,\u2019 she said, brokenly, \u2018but\u2014I love you rloray\u2014and\u2014 u're all verve x \u2014my ol rt\u2014gets\u2014hungry-like.That's all.You've been dutiful end-\u2014 beautiful, child!\u2014but were old, aud\u2014 you mustn't mind.\u201d A veii dropped from Loretta\u2019s eyes.Had her father always been as white- haired, as bent, as tremulous, as be was tomght?Had mother aged thus in ten minutes?Why, ten years ago she was plump and rosy and browa-haired.How was it ber eyes had been \u2018bolden\u2019 thus?The mother got up and moved about ihe ruom, striving to regain her velf- control.Loretta noticed that the dear feet\u2014 once \u2018light as a fairy'r'\u2014dragged a little Silence sat with tne group before the dying five.Then the good-nights were quietly said.But wm thet quiet mouse three hearts kept watch.In loretia\u2019s toom the lamp burned all night; avd under its glow lay open her Bible at the und words, \u2018Honor thy father snd thy mother, that thy days may be jong in the land which the Lord thy God giveth thee .When the day before New Year's came it seemed to the daughter that her par- «ute were graver and feebler than be lud been ever since ber comivg.\u2018Can vou stay and watch out the old year with us, child?\" they asked at breakfast, \u2018Yes, indeed.1 de not need to be in the city till the second.Yew, we will have am old-time watch-night.We will have uute and apples ani stories before the fire.\u2018Then father will pray, aid \u2018Len, while the little New Year is press- ng his face against the panes, we will ming the old hymn, \u201c\u2018Comw, let us «new our Journey pursue\u2019 We have dome it ever since 1 can remember\u2014we bree!\u201d Loretta spoke gaily, but her heart «nk as she noted the look of sadness ttle even more deeply on the faces of ier beloved ones.It wes & beautiful winter night, that ast might of tbe old year.drew lack the curtains and est by the hearth.alternately en} ying the stazlit scene of snow-crowned hills and the wonders which e picture-loring eye aiways finds \u2018im the holiow down By the flare.\u2019 But did mot talk much.7 full sway.\u2014well cared for, but devoid of lux- x THE MONTREAL When the \u2018grandfather\u2019 clock in the corner poicted five tes before midnight they were on ki sod Jeol poured out his heart to God ks aod praise for the past, trust and praise for the t and trust and praise for the future; and, above ai eop the steps of our child; sors bor lite bid ving-kindness! e t t! ae has been the crown of our old age.Now, O Father, as she her work, bless ud her a blessing! care old-0ur line\u2014we may mot meet again\u2014- keep thou us, 0 Lord, according to thy .we pray thee!\u2019 ln the distant city que were striking, guns were houming, horns and whistles and bells were clamoring the advent of the New Year.In the country the atar- lit stretches of smow-clad fickds lay wtill under the calm blue + All was well with God\u2019 world.The frost winked Jovially at the jolly red.twinkle from eT ont braci by the les) embracing, fire.Would another year bring together again?; have a New Year present, dear i ones,\u201d mid Loretta, standing between them, and drawing them closes to her.\u201cWould you like a New Year's present?\u201cYou are our best gift, darling\u2019 aur nqured the mother, brokenly.Loretta\u2019s laugh was aal with bappy tears.\"Well, that is just it.There is me ce on earth like this dear home, and \u2019m going to stay in it! Mother, don't cry! Q father, did you want me no?Yes, ! will be your girl again\u2014till death parts ue!\u2019 The next morni whes Joel had gone out to Fire a New Year's \u2018extra\u2019 to his faithful grey, the mother opened the little parlor door, and looked in.\u2018Then she called her daughter in a low, wondering voice, full of queer little joy Quavers, \u201cLoretty! Do tell me! Am I crazy\u2014 with joy! Tbe old house looks all new.Bigger, the Carpets area\u2019 so oid fashion., the aren't so old- ed.And the old horsehair set there, why, it looks downright handsome, and it hasn't done wo for years.1 was tired of it ail.Am I crazy, Loretty?\u2018No.mother, no.If you'll just for give your girl for not peeing her privilege sooner everything will brighter to her, too.And, oh, mother, you are younger, you look more like my lit- tie mother this blessed New Year's Day.\u201d \u2018Yes, chiid, joy has cleared our vision.It init is going to be a white New Year for us all.\u2019\u2014Ada Melville Shaw, in \u2018Zion's Herald.\u2019 CHILDREN'S CORNER.BOW THE CAT BUILT A CHURCH.It was only a few words in the corner of a per.It read thus: \u2018Last woek, the Title church, which we built with much toil and self-denial, was byrnt to the ground.\u2018The insurance is email, we are r.We were so bappy ini fav ing made a place in \u2018which to worship God.Will no one help us 10 rebuild?\u2019 That Yor glanced hrough, amd wnt Maria it t , said to herself, \u2018Yes, I will send them something,\u2019 and she marked the linen with her pencil.: But Aunt Maria was one of the directbrs of the orphan asylum, head of the industrial school, and secretary of the auxiliary, so the next day she rolled up the paper and eent it to ber nephew in Maine, without thinking agnin of the burnt church.\u2018Hurrah!\u2019 cried the little Ne nte, \u2018here\u2019s a paper from Great-aunt is; let's see the purzles; please read the children's column; what's race?Nellie read about the burnt church.9 things,\u201d cried the little New- gente \u2018think we'd feel if our church it down! Let's help them.\u2019 \u2018Well,\u201d mid Allan, who always was ready with ideas, \u2018we might speak pieces; J know that one sbout Spartacus, with gestures.Or we might have a sale, or gre « play, or maybe bave a cirens; lom can stand on his head first rate.\u2019 But the other six heads shook discouragement, and Nellie ssid, \u2018Mother wouldn't us do such things to get cnurch money.\u201d \u2018Then I have it\u2019 cried Allan the_inventive\u2014\u2018molasses candy!\u201d Why,\" cried Katie\u2019 \u2018a molathetb church would be thplendid, but it would melt away when it rained, if the vethry- men didn\u2019t eat it ° ori LS y sell it and sen money, goo- sie exclaimed Allan.Let's do it,\u2019 ened all.Marnms said they might make it in the brick kitchen, which was behind the regular kitchen, and was the children\u2019s playroom and treasure house.So papa uilt à big fire, and hung the kettle on the old-fashioned crane, and Allan collected pennies.and bonght the molasses, ond poured it into the kettle.Them seven necks were stretched out, seven noses sniffed, fourteen hands snatched at the spoon, and fourteen feet trod n one one another.It wan wonderful that nobody tumbled into the fire.But that molasses did not seem possessed with the missionary spirit that made the children mn eager: it would not boil.In vain they scorched their faces in watching, and lamed their wrists in stirring.At last a few lazy bubbles appeared.\u2018There she hiows!\u2019 cried Ab lan; \u2018bring us & cup of cold water and let'a see if she's ready to pull.\u2019 She wasn\u2019t ready, in the least, and although about a quarter of the molasses was wasted in these tryings, that which remained 12 the ke\u2018tle meemed in no hurry to barden.\u2018Pll tell you what\u2019 sid Allan, \u2018I'm toing to run over to the woods and some foxberry leaves to mix in; they'd improve it ever so much.\u2019 \u2018So am 1,\u2019 said Tom.\u2018Let's draw lots for ome to stay and ni nid Nellie, that marked next to the ngest, and pretty small to leave in charge; but the kitchen \u2018was hot apd the woods cool, so Jos must \u2018We won't be long\u2019 called the as they mn off.down on the low stool whem he weon\u2019t Surring.Tabithe eat oppo- - WEEKLY WITNESS Joe stirred manfully, abby round ten times; thet \u2018ried\u2019 to see if it were ready, to pull! then went inte the fromt kitchea to look at the clock.&tir, try, clock; stir, Wry, clock.It was weary wi \u2018Oh, hum!\u2019 sighed little Joe.\u2018Maybe I'd better help \u2018em look for thoss fox- leaves\u2019 He started toward the , leaving the molasses to bubble and the cat to watch; but he bethought him of the charge not to let it burn, wo ran beck and pulled the crane forward till the Lettle was directly over the stool.\u201cThere! she can\u2019t burn there, snd I'll be back soon,\u2019 he said.; The children rebuked Joe for deserting moments longer.As there didn\u2019t hap- en to be any clock in thoss woods.they id not realize how fast time was passing till it n to grow dark.\u2018Then they ba A What a sight met their eyes! Tabitha was standing on the stool with her bead and forelegs in the kettle.But she waa net happy.Yar from it.Her paws ware st fast in tha soft candy, and, the more she struggled the worse it was.The chikiren had & md time getting her clean, and of course the ly was spoilt.\u2018l dulo\u2019t mean to,\u2019 sobbed repentant Joo.\u201cIt's just as much our fault as yours\u2019 said Nellie.\u2018We'd no business putting sll the bard work on you.It's our fault that that poor minister can\u2019t rebuild bis church.\u2019 It was a sad evening for them all; but the pext day things looked ter.Allan Ta gree to re that \u2018he Allan.\u2018lu going to write t money's coming; we must just work and get it somehow.\u2019 In a small village far away, the Rev.Mr.Bent mt in his study, lesning his tired head u his hand.He looked very sad, and mo did his wife, who had just come in.\u2018It was no use, my dear, mid be, \u2018putting that ap in the paper.Nobody bas noticed it.We can't raise cnough money to rebuild; we'll have to wait.\u2018Oh, William,\u201d sighed his \u2018wife, how can we go back to that dirty hall, with ita stage, and footlights, and gaudy curtain?It isn't a fit place in which to worship God.If you could have seen these pecple who have struggled ni sa for two years, standing gazing at the smoking ashes of their churcu! I did see them,\u2019 answered her hus .\u201cThey are too much discouraged to make another effort.\u2019 \u2018Father, here's a letter for you,\u2019 shouted a boy, running into the room.\u2018I'm sure it was written by a boy of my age; it looks just like my writing.Mr.Bent began to read, and as he read \u2018his face brightened: he lifted his bead, and smiled.\u2018Listen to this\u2019 be said: Rev.Mr.Bent\u2014Dear Sir: We, the undersigned, want to let you know that we are gomg to send you same money to help rebuild your church.We last week, but the candy got spoilt because the cat got stuck becauss we all did wrong.But we'll make the mon- somehow and send it as soon as pde- wi If yon begin before we it, plesse lenve « little for ue to fin \u2019 ours, etc., Nellie, Tom, Annie, Joe, Katie, Carl, and Allan Newgent.; \u201cThere.Mars, that Cheers me.wid .\u2018I'm going to see people.\u201d It cheered Mrs.Bent, too.She watched her husband walk down the street as he had not walked wince the fire, his threadbear coat flying out behind like a -banner of victory; then she tripped upstairs and sang as she best up the pi- Lord th ma of they el e too.course, here mah, Dut they oui 18 pot help mucl uf themselves: \u2018God has vat | forgotten vai it one person answers appeal, wi should not others do the sume?Tt those little ones in distant Maine are doing their best, we might try a little harder ourselves.\u2019 The senior warden took the letter home to resd to his wife; the junior warden did the like; the Ladies\u2019 Guild asked to hear it, and it was read to the Rundsy-achool.If Allan had known how many were to see his document, be would have looked once or twice in the dictionary; but nobody dreamed cf laughing at the spelling, sithough many wondered what was meant by \u2018the cat got stuck.\u2019 That letter gave cheer and courage wherever it went, and soon workmen, smong whom might be recognized several of the Sunday;schoo! boys, began clearing away the mournful, blacke timber, and making ready to rebuild the church.In about & month a letter came from Maine containin, ve hundred dollars! Of course, the Newgent children hadn't earned all that; in fact, with their m tiest effort they could collect only a lew dollars; but Mr.Bent had answered Allan\u2019s letter, and told him how cheered they were and that they meant to try again te build, and Mr, t's letter had travelled about the village in Maine as much an Allan's did in the distant weat- erp village, and, wherever it went, 1t made people want to help.It even went the ed fompotien, and bastemed > she had forgotten, a: \u201c0 add from her abundance to the children\u2019s pennies.\u201cWe never ahould have done it if your letter had not cheered us so, m y, wrote Mr.Bent, Whereat Allan laughed and raid: \u2018And I shonld never have written if Tabitha hadn\u2019t spoiled the candy.fre began itt\u2014\u2018Canadian Church Mage: HOW \u2018COWSLIP\u2019 SAVED HIM.In the Highlaads of Scotland it in a kindly custom to give names to the cows as well aa other animals.A Scotch lad had three to care for, and they all three Jot fell to Joe.Now, Joe was had names.od cow wan \u2018Cowslip,\u2019 the dus was \u2018Bell,\u2019 and the black vas dow Sweets.\u2019 The cows knew their names like three children, and would comes when called.\u201cOne * the boy tells us, \u2018I was not se Dt had ae\u201d tne \u201cap ul A Simbed unt I was so bi Boi aaa alien lo die Door, toe a wes à good desl.She bad à \u2018swost t dased, lost my vosks.came À his post, but concluded to remain a few : She was much approved of the G0:0:0:0:0:9:0:0:0:0:0:0:00:00:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0' 0:0:00:4 0 ?mother lovked 4 Janvanr 6, 1908, World Wide.A Weekly Reprint of Articles from Leading Journals and Reviews Reflecting the Current Thought of Both Hemispheres World Wide, À As of the ablest writers are row in much writing of the highest quality in matter le ie fugiti only By the readers of each particalar newrpaper and by she ites bedore apd very transient ims it is read.Much of such writing is only of local .tis i i Poe hat oe are Ee acts of $ tter class, with selections from notable works and scenes $ striking stories.An effort will be mede to select the articles cach week Se pe DS I mE ence and beautiful things, so , a The Extra Fine Quality of Paper used î during (903 will cost over twice as much + asthe quality of paper used during 1902 3 ot the subscription price remains at One $ i é ollar a year.JOHN DOUGALL & SON, Publishers, Montreal, P.8.\u2014~The \u2018Weekly Witness\u2019 snd \u2018World Wide,\u201d $1.50 per ansum.:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0.0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:00:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:0:9 \"WITNESS ____ \u2014 PREMIUNMS.Fountain Pen.reliable and handeeme Fountais P made in four {0 Fine, 2\" and Bud.The fo fe panranteod 0j manutacturers, ne.sac New York, te 14k, well damm: insuring elasticity and sasy waite nicht CERTES .al le F ol This ta by (ar the best fountain pes We \u201cave ever handled.pe EE i.=¢ |The People\u2019s Horse, Cattic, Sheep and Swine Doctor \u2018This book continues to grow le popslarity.Have you got it?I contains 3 la four paris, giving desoriptions of diseases of the Hores, Cattie, Sheep add ot medicine for each.It has saved the life of many 8 valusble beast in addition lo Fre gractcal advice and useful information.Me farmer or stock breeder should be without this valuable book.Usually sold at $1.00 and over.Our price to subscribers, Bagster\u2019s Long Primer Bible.A stasdseme Bible, printed \u2018a Long Primer, with black leather Madlag.limp over.read coraers, gilt a tien to the Que amd Now Testemente, con : Concerdanes pages; aiphadoté- Si indus of D pagse, 13 Cored mapa, 1F pages of Timcroiinn, 424 sche \u2018side 15 The follow words \u2018Long Primer Type\u2019 are printed to show the sise of type used in Long Primer Type.Sige of Bible, open, 19x30 tnchew; usenliy nolé pastpaié fer 3200: our poles % œubecribers, $1.98 {Any of the Above Premiums Sent ] Free to \u2018Witness\u2019 Subscribers on - the Following Conditions.ELIAS SRLS RIL ROLES | re der subscriptions.THE FOUNTAIN PEN.(value ss above) BAILY Fer t NEW subscription to \u2018Dally Witsess\u2019 at $3.00, | to each of à club of WITNESS.\u2019 3 Renowal Subscriptions to only ness\u2019 at 3 each WEEKLY of for 2 NEW Subscriptions to \u2018Weekly Witness,\u201d $i esc } of for 3 Renewal Subscriptions to +Weokly Witness,\u201d $1 each \u201cWITNESS.\u2019) forioRenewal Witness, THE PEOPLE'S &5.50%.DOCTOR.DAILY }For I NEW Subscription to \u2018Daily Witaoss\u2019at 33.08, WEEKLY\u2019 jor for i NEW Subscription to \u2018Weekly Witness\u2019 at $1.00 THE BAGSTER BIBLE.DAILY For _1 NEW Subscription to \u2018 Daily Wituess' at $3.00 er to each of aciubof : + WITNESS.3 Renewal Subscriptions to \u2018Dally Witness,\u2019 $3 cash Subscriptions to the \u2018Weekly Witness, y WEEKLY For 3 two of which must be now, } at $1 each s Renewal Subscri s to the « WITNESS.[°° 1° dt es fat 31 each, or fer 10 Subscriptions to tho \u2018Weekly Wituess,\u2019 80c sash NOTICE~In any of these offers à new subscription et $1.00 WORLD WIDE\" La \u201cWord Wide\" day be substituted for tho \"Weshiy riens.EEE my ankle, so I could not move.| It was very lonesome there.It seemed to me hat it was hours that J ay there, hitching along amoug the brack- eu.1 thought how night would come and nobody would know where i ves.) could not move for the foot.It was no use to all, for there ae naught in tight ave irti inst t .fit to make for T was but s lad and to me for , 1 ti ht 1 would naver see home again.* After a while 1 spied a cow beneath.Fug, on 8 op of grt just between « rift and t ills.was 8 long ww below, but I knaw ber.It was \u2018Cowslip\u2019! PT ahouted sa loud as I could, Cov.slip! Cowshp!\u201d When she heard name she left off grazing and I ia\u2018 \u2018I called again and .What did she do ?She just came toiling up aad up\u2014till she resched me.Those FOR 8ABY'S BATH BABY'S OWN SOAP li 3 ws calle are rare Slims over me lick.M2 TrocTiad Sashing, Cheasetng.ed me with her , warm tongue aR Montreal, wes as plwased and ss pitiful as Beware of imitetions.were ber own.like a Christisn, moaned\u2014so and = jou fhôt they heard ber in the .id her red and wbite budy though orme ie th 0 i\u201d Sel eT HER t ; me, was Cowslip\u2019 PE ; Ee et ew ad seeking.They foto tigenett ve oD \u2014_ in 4 1.(Or res pensions on 417 poosls sine of pend Sateress, lo whieh ws hall do our best to obiaia corved ammoers, and shall inasrt oudh quertes and replies ae we dam mals revi for.This mast net be well, Aowrosr, as em cduertioing sivmn ov 68 8% snquiry bureau for wetter nel of public interes.qiry wut bo asemgunied with the none and pooiel addres of Be omer, and notion will bs sehen ef ancuymeus ou cemvulonsions.\u2014 \\ GENERAL.DRERIN a.Tgnorant\u2014Whore mrait SERIES va nd THE ENGLISH SPARROW.-_fgerrow-Hawk\u2014Wheu the Rngtah sparrow troduced inte he United ates?Ans\u2014in 1866, by Mr.Nichelas PiXe and other directors of the Brooklyn Institute.JOHN B.GOUGH.or of Hope.\u2014Was Mr.Johs D.Gough, the noted tempersace orator, born is the States?\u2014No; was born at Kent, ae 3, eu Ame acres Adastis Tortarieg a twelve years of 4S md ta Hebolobis co Feat i QUOTATION.AP, Kingeey, Man \u2014Whe la tbe ot A Bur?Aor Tou wil de ne eu 3 w lamb\u2019 1 ere Journey through Ci Laurence terse, diet 1704 .AN ORGANI¥T'S RIGHTS.- -Guiarie Bubs:riber.\u2014A comiuittes fs ap- poisteé to arrange à Christiane tree enter: tainment Une member of the commities izes à ebotr without consulting the Bis of the Sunday-scheol.Do you k tbat honorable, and bas the organist esuse to de offended?Ans.\u2014There does Bot seem to be anytblog disbonorabls about (te matter ns you describe it, but the mem- of the committes was certainly lacking tact, to say the least, In not consulting -school organist befors forming It may have besn thoughtisesneas ., presumably, the entertainment in ovep, we would certainly advises the orgsa- isl (o' cherish Bo feeling of ressatmaut.SNOW: A WINTER SKETCH.4 Salubury.I should be un « poem, w tor Pier vain vis.\u2018The First Stow ittior.The firat.ltnes author shorn SE Ae ph Mort stanse is ag foilews: Las a the that Me.\u201d Chvétand living ex-President of peur Unit, \u201cIf se, Blase i sive Give à a nn Ans.2 New jer- born at , Essex on March 18, 1827.He studied fist, and 1a 1306 was admitted to the rr was sssistant district sttormey of Brie county, 1963-05; was defeated for dla- trict attorney ia 1386; was sberit of Erie county 1871-74.was Democratic mayof of Buftsio in 1882; was elected as Democratic candidate for Governor of New York ta 1582; served as Governor 1851-84; was elect- od President of the United States in Lid); sévocatet à reduction of the tariff in bis | on he, Presidency in afterv: Med two terms as President, 1508-9 and 7: ta 1883 comvened an extra session ei which repesivd the purchasing «iauss of the so-calied Sherman Silver Dill.PELTS A8 CURRENGY.3.X\u2014Is ft true that the salaries of the port of ona of the erly States were the skins ~f wild animals?Ane.~ 178 the Jute of Teunesses was called the following law existad:\u2014 \u2018Tis flocs the Govertior, per annum, 1.000 deer skins: his honer,the chief justien, 809 door skins; the secretary to bis ercel- lency, the Governor, [08 rscceen skin1 county clerk, 300 beaver \u2014 cloak of the Mouse of Commons, 300 raccoon skins nombers of the Assembly, per diem, threo Fugaeou skins: justice's fee for serving a Warrant, ome mink skin.\u2019 At that time the State of Franklin extended to the east ban) of Mississippi river ané un the west tank was that t unknown forest region of Louisiana.It was known as the district of Louisiana, and in 1806 os ua made the Ter- Fitory of Louisiana.The State of Frank- Va, which became Tennessee lu cime, vas alsost 8s little known.Pelts were as plen- thal i (those (are 88 pennies, pad much better ribu or purposes of currency and darter.| CIVIL ENGINEERING.Push.\u2014Please suswer tbe follewt Gee e- tions relating to civil engineering: int ao ons uire te study?% How mi would it ?3, Where should one te study?à.What remuneration done P evil fogioeer receive?5.What is his work?Ans.\u20141.The (ull course covers four {rite wo work, £ The annual fes in MoOilt niversity for the undergraduate course is se.are Qertain exbiditions and prires r competition by students.=.Any un baving a faculty of applied science: McGill Yalversttr, treal, or the University of Toronto.te depends to some atest on the branch tof wo rac- teed.cleat al ba profession.À Ji ie next to Mpossibie possible Pa to become proficient 1s all bras of civil wngivoering, so widé ta fte It include the coustiuction ofa roads, raltway bridges, aqueducts, v ote.cantly, \u2018ks, harbors, Sk waters, t- houses.the lighting and drainage of ¢ tes 14 teas, and the loftation of mines, Beat MA, TE McOID octo ras a _\u2014_ DAY AND NIGHT.up fn our aa 2 te to the e Ria a 5 SE Les hier thea 5 Em L Way To there tears tight a.year in Western Canada saat ot vince of Quebec?Ans.\u20141.Pr = ims of EX Summer the sun Is north of the Sunequently places In northern | onger ders and shorter pigbts than in \" Inter sun ie south of the equator, aud the Inclination of the earth te- wards the sun at the different seasons \u2018a such that the difference between day nad night is ter the farther north the place ix from equetor, parie oan find explans- tion RE sa gesgciopen or astronomleal Frsnphy is no apprecisdle dit- MEDICAL.(Kettrre for this department should be addressed \"Méta BdRor \u2018Witew.! Montreal.Sonid & avb artèer euh aug guration whish is not sullable for Ppuirisation, 8 reply will be arnt by mail 47 ¢ sionged cédramd rmaciepe sod 81, physicians fo, bo ensiesed with rush question.| INFLAMED GUMS.\u2018Subserider\u2019s ie has been troubled for years with pains in the face end elde of the bond, affecting temples, ears, ma, and teeth.She cannot go out il without suffering from this trouble, espe cally if tbe westber is cold.Eacitom mt, and wo Also bring on the trouble.She has had Ber teeth examined, id they Lee Tha trouble 15 Ta the puma os they ure re as are re- sens from tbe br leaving the dentine exposed.She asks If having tbe teeth extracted would prove effective as & cure.The teeth are quits loose at times, and fee! ss it they were all aching.Ans.~The trouble that you are suffering from is 8 very cbetinate one.It is dificult to assign a cause for it.Possibly en accumulation of tartar at tbe neck of tbe teeth starts Ît in the first instance, and sfter the gums are once inflamed fhe pro- coms la lisbie to be perpetuated, Having the teeth out is rather & radical cure, although = would probably relieve tbe con- éttion & tima, altboigs rot at first.1 Soul à not advise having tbls Gone untii | everything else has falled, Your teeth ne cod constant attention.\u2018They shoulf .fuity brushed after each meeal,usin Ey.mol tooth paste, aud thom aroluily slycothymolta.- Drusbod as will as the teeth To arêcne- them.Yes Shouts be carefs! to Lave the teeth scaled Ones or (wis a rm FE LEE menée, which leads to an increased amount of vecretion, as well ps a certains amount of decomposition.The duct becomes fili- ed with & whitish material which from the dust of the skin becomes black on the top, 40d may de squeesed out like à little worm with & black head.Often the glands de- ccme inflamed and form pustules or acne.You ean probably ot of them, but it will u great care for a time, and constant attention.Nvery night you shou batbe the affected parts with very bot wa- tor, and thoroughly soak the akin with spirits of green soap.This softens the lo, and Jou, can then squeme out the \u2018blacks.\u2019 Deo regularly, spd before the skim Is quite dry dust.with beracie acid You probably cannot de any- biog for the plis.Iittle deracic acid ointment rubbed in you go out will makes them lees sone GARDEN TALK This department 18 conducted Mrs.Aaste L.Jack, Chatesuguay Basis, Bes ue whom all questions should be Au questions answered through the twit nous.0H asks for information ia regard to tbs above for the benefit of an orchard tn England that is badly affiicted with what we may called \u2018spotted\u2019 applies The first ne- cesity ls a pump for spraying: one of the best up to date implements, for spray solutions cannot be put on with a watering- can.Good norzies and an extension rod eccompany the pump, and them two jon and a cart are needed to gu slong the rews and throw on the mixture.Care must be taken not to spray when the trees are in blossom, as tbis pi proper fertilization, and fs finjurioûs to the bees that are generally busy with the pollen at that season of the year.The mixtare used for this purpose fé cali- ed tbe \u2018four,\u2019 in order to the formuit easy to remember.It is 4 lbs.lime, ¢ its.copper sulphate, 4 ounces of Paris green 4 gallons of water.Iustrue- tions can be ined fret the experimental Farm.Ottawa, if say further directions are required.The trees are usually sprayed thres times, the frst being befors the buds start, tbe second when the bicssom has fallen, and the third whes the littl apple le the sise of à dean.is no doubt about spraying belong successful, and the addt- von =\u201c the Parla green, which ls not aed spot sions, rd cious m de- for rhe insects that cause =o Dany wormy apples.But the work, to be of apy use, must be thoroughly dese.A TABLE PLANT.ot bh Hr nd ee by ta ant, you the uate of the Arm where it can be pre- red.\u201cThere ave two varteties.Maculoss bas thick, flasl vetoed etlverz Tr leaves, while Metallica pry tolinge of a metallic, brensy color.They grow well in a pare tal Shade, mic mice iv ans sll wummer in \u20ac an apple tree, = ving Terese hyd white blossoms are very ve.The ABUTILON.tion 1a P.M.B\u2014 variety you men: very | ner 1 Raven deu fol: with à |B white margin that remin me af the silver leaved goranlums.generally such clean folisge plants that he ptotar you mention would isdioate a Ed Am udge À = ae in d'in dre a raté 5 0 BLACKHEADS.H.L.B.has bess treubled with black- on thouts-e Pa ter a remedy for the Le T \u2018ne Taie dj Dligkberds are are dus x Che sobosera! utande |: = It's sald to be due rare of the duct of the THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS - I Were Married 5 This is the house the young couple saved and * paid for in five years.À Young Couple Years Ago He had a moderate salary.started simply and saved.But they didn\u2019t skimp.They gave little dinners and heard the best lectures.In five years they had saved enough to pay for the house at the head of this page.Another Young Couple Were Married, Too \u2018They \u2018put by $7 a week, and the house at the bottom of this page is now theirs, ~~ entirely paid for.A third young couple's income was $16 per week.They saved $Gof it, and bought and paid for the house at the bottom of this page.How these and 97 others did it, step by step, dollar by dollar, is all told\u2018in the great series, \u201cHow We Saved For a Home, \u2014 roo articles by 100 people who saved \u2018for and now own their own homes on an Average Salary of $15 a Week: None Higher Than $30 This great series will Tun for an entire year in The Ladies Home Journal For ONE DOLLAR, for a year's subscription, you get the whole series.THE CURTIS PUBLISMING COMPANY, Philadelphia, Pa.lost.Look out Jor aghie, De however.Georges G.Oo at ie Une resson there Bewides this, ts so much tougb celery and in answer eng that it is = is rich boat soil ib abun- daut moieture during the proie os Jessa.But If too wet or tee dry the sdres Je not mature well, in fact.they fait to de- and the plant grows only ss thrives velope, you bad mulched the ground, can find In the garden.Put in nome decayed leaves and a little sarth at the bot- ton of the keg and set in your squatic.The water hyacinth, parrots feather, of any of the Dir ites that are to æ beught so © Reeds also cam ve interest and variety to fi shatter when H tu most needed, for the fell- age ix ss dense Iu winter sa in sommer, they grow rapidly and pm- teet from: storms even when very young end another reason lu that t are a thing ot beauty, and an attractive feature at sl A belt of Bcotab pes ee Tans the soil from drying out.often saved valuabl dry weather.Itut It seems from gross fender and ficult to remove.flewerin Denutiful, snd sltSeugh smaller lilies can be to bollow with à clump of evergreans in & wintry nure will result in eat ct with grass or old hay i weuld have Trend This method tree plaatations in y of view as if it is not much loss, for the in a dirty tres sud cheds its able addition te and there collection.Keeping up the La of water sesd fn the shape of, cottony down hat le something Fe sa apot of ground and giving now sod then weak liquid ma- stich to everyibi uches, and ie d= - maple te fer more uires rich loam or clay jandscape when other trees took Tifolene, these aquatics, as t! 4 or op sandr be quality will be As regarde varieties e row vithout any dimculty.But It is no quite ae fast it will be ore alintectely ot poor.Apother in poor svod saved white spruce makes à uno to start them at this season of tbe oar all seasons, and its tints in autumn come from starved plante, or but is not sesy 10 |g picher, denser fol there wil) de a growth 1f the Bot be surpansed.toll which cau your trouble.Cole Lately the or Veen has are pure! set out in Mar, Brice Br de not regret Es rettonwosd, for must bave autel growth and dose much recun mendes, but it Is rather wnoouth a tteps in the ane of tbe water byncinth tidy housewife wou planted ax à second crop whet 186! the White Pine that in Within eur reach hat Will fourieh ln à large bowi full of #5 nee the Joo! ther ot ich growth io pe y of moisture whh Fe hoe- dus srthisg « Lovd 4! is no M.T.Plast veges) for shelter tn pro- ference to any | various rensens.snd bad to endure the dry hot wea- of midsummer.Gives In the fret placo thoy give the earth, \u20ac ther will be cooler sulted to ita condl- janted esrlier fn the Yonder Gross, Ta beauty 1 fons and swe uty of for - ity to witbsiand storms should mabe KR 8 vorite.Emerson says: \u2018Come > me, the ise tree, 1 em the giver of ) IN 1 ATER PLANTA.0.~Our method of [api] water eo mA oh To at .hors.My advice would be to ve oid kegs or barrels snd sink them in the sunatest spat you season, OF À COTTOKWOOD.M.does seem a little strange that your ten-year-old cottonwood should not anrvive last summer, but if there was à éreuth 1m your country that will account for R If the tres Was grows, at yeu bay, from a cutting.Tress grown from send root that so penetrates the earth » ds molsture.But it from cuttings à mo tsp root, snd ail roots are near the surface.so the ability of the tree ta sand drought à very mueh reduced.IF North: Went.a ron Apple: end uardy plume the dest mit with loam fn a box or keg, well and net of doors freeze.other crop and net out, cultivate sr you have To nest, often foun an are a wind-break benide eu orehard trees trees, and for .doors where In epring make » Tow as ne ne h they con be 6 Ruch row of sooûlie oft a arabe Fo em \u2014- 200 nm tm AS wr = gifs erate 12 TREKKING ON SOUTH AFRICAN VELDT.Sea Sickness on Land One Result From a Trying Journey, THE CANAAN TEACHERS BEING SHIFTED YROM PLACE TO ' PLACE.(8.Joha (N.B.) Daily Telegraph\u2019 Rbeacsterfontein, Transvaal, Nov.15.Oue of our principal amusements at 4X toshoop was watching the repatriated burghers trek past on their way to their farms.The Tramsvaal waggon is as near to a reat old-fashioned gypsy waggon «2 saything, omly bigger.The burgher uw given a month's supply of rations, stores of forage, if he has any cattle (the for age piles in the Mafeking camp of press ed hay, etc, are as big as a ship), ploughs, seeds, anything a paternal gov- erpment can think he may need, and off he starts for the farm, the object of is demre, his reason for tighting in the wer, the cause of his retarding ot the mineral development in South Africa, and, generully hus moat convenient gud.Owing to rinderpest regulations, Trans vaal cattle are not allowed into Mafe- king, so most of these huge wi ns are drawn by fourteen donkeys.The poor wee beasties are loosely inspanned, the central chain scarcely shows any tension they move very slowly hauled along by a youthful Kaffir, and biped by an other, who runs alongside: but they get there just the same.That small Kailic leading a string of donkeys us to me one of the most curious things ot all.The burgher erally occupies the driver's veat, ard if the load of house hold possessions is 0 huge that roowa is scarce under the big canvas cover, it 1» his wife and daughters who walk, while the suns sit beside him.A conductor in in charge of the whole convoy, sometimes amounting to fifty waggons.We have watched them crossing the distant rise into Mafeking, locking like one luge saterpil lar after another, slowly craw!ng slong.The women, of course, all wear kappies (sun bonnets), and their complesions are further preserved by binding the lower jaw in a cloth to keep off the dust.Since t bave no complexion at the start, it is ly worth the trouble.All transport beasts in this country seem to require to be outspanned every ten miles.Ît 12 too abaurd to drive out in the mail cart from Mafeking, e\u2018art at 58 a.m., outspen an hour and a half, ar- tive at 9, after © Journey of twerty miles, and then stay over nigit at the Malnumni hotel before proceeding another eighteen miles lo Zeerusi at an equally early hour next morning.The Dutch women take these outspannings philosoph-callv.They ook à mea] over an cpen fire na the veldt, or if they come fo a convenient civer they do the family washing on the stones before another day's trek.day of our arrival in Mefekiug an officer whom we bad met :n Setlagoh used us when we were 0.17 10 our new schools, and where.reid we didn\u2019t know when, but we huped it would be acon, as we were tired of moving «bout and wanted to settle down somewhere.\u2018You needn't expect that,\u2019 he said, \u2018as long as you work fur the government youl be snifted from place to Plage.\" \u2018But,\u2019 we said, \u2018surely if any: thing is pernianent it must Le à school, if any results are expected.\u201d \u2018You'll be no exception to the rule.You'll always live in your boxes in South Africa.1 was sent to Iiulawayo for three mon hs os baif an hour\u2019s warning.\u2019 We: sighed, and hoped it wasn't so, but it 2e.| didn't trek on half up hour's uotice, but 1 was expected to.It took me about two hours to get under way.My transport \u2018was eight mules, a (river and & whip, a spring waggon, big covered thing holding jour ple exc: fortably.but filled to overdowing with cverytinag two girls have in the visthing line.alw a double marquee.| was bli to sit on tbe tront seat with the Ke (The government doesa\u2019t con- mder Kaffirs fit Lo go tu the same schools as Boers.) Malmani was beautiful when I left.The great sweep of meadow land that atwaye taakes ue (Link of au intervale on the St, J6hD river, was broken into blocks of dancing light and cloud shadow.The tall reeds in the river bed bent gracesully in the rwmg wind.The old stone wall ous moment was shaded by weeping willows, the next burning in the sun under an mnss of prickly pears, suggested dear old England, then a tropical country, in the switt changes so cbaracteristic vf Routh Aimes.Once over the rise and down aqua the distant mountain ranges roll blue and grim, and between them « veritable glimpse of Paradise, a further range that caught the setiing sun and glowed «ll pénk and yellow, with masses of mauve , shine and sbade in that mar- Advertisements, MALIGNANT GROWTHS Oured Without the Necessity of an Operation, Meany forma of mai nt growthe, auch as cancers, tumors, lupus, \u201cbunches\u201d or modules, Sarcome, Epithelloma, ec, whether occurring oa the body internally er esternaily.can be completely and perman- ontly cured the New Constitutional Treatment, wi t tbe need of Tesorting te an eparstion of suy kind.This ressedy searches out the malignant œurme in the system, destroys them without injury to the jent.and thus affects e advisable for you te fully investigate the merits of this tresi- ment votre submittin, reel! to aay other.rite srofr à JURY, Bow- Out.sampe fer Ru Cecionian te liom blending the sunset besto great rock races.wimp it was 0 like thw Rockies.y couldn't believe it was true; it must be a mirage, and would palpitate of into mist.But it was true; at the foot of that further glorified rai y Zeerust.The clouds grew heavy.Below their black masses the sun hung on the horison: no silver nice.but pure gold had the etorm-swept sky.murky masmes swimming in gold were beyond words to describe.The fitful gusts picked up the dust from the darken.ng road, and beld it brilliant in the last level rays of the nn.The storm broke; the dust hlls1 the so we frequently bad to siop until the dust blew by or the lightning flashed.The swift tropical night had corse with | the storm.We had to stop at each drift unti! a lightning flash showed the 10ad beyond water, then we got on 8 bard roal where the shining pools thow- ed even the leading mules aguinat the gleam.It was weird.driving aloue over the veldt in the splashing rain with those twe Kaffirs.1 times we got off the road and vnce drove clean through the middle of a low tree.The whip had to jump down to lead the miles back.Glad we were (0 see the tiral light of the town, but it turned out to be a fire where a Boer was stoically boiling his kettle in the shelter of his big waggon.Zeerust is charming.Just a woe town snuggled in among the mountains, the whole place a bower ot roses.Such rose trellires, roofing in the passages about the hotel with nodding pink blooms 1 never saw, such quantities of them, such perfume: roses on the tables, roses in the rooms, roses everwhere.But it wasn't for loag we cnjoyed Zeerust.1 picked up my Engluh ae sistant there, got forage ior the mules and scoff for the boys, had the whole ark repacked by the most kind head cf the repatriation department and started for fresh woods and pastures mew.In your wildest flights of fancy you couldn't imagine the journey we took that day.\u2018The boy (Kaflir drivers are always called Boy, no matter if they are grand: fathers) had never been over the road and needless to say 1 hadn't, The of- ficet in command of the 8.A.C.took me into his office and showed me the toad on the map.\u2018fake the road to the heft at Kaffir , the road to the left at Biet Vlei, you will know Riet Vlei by the &.À.U.tent near the road; ask at Halse'a farm they will ahow you a road that will cut off ten miles.kind will prol ly put you uj re the night, as I don\u2019t think you wh reach Rhine osterfontein to-day.\u2019 Wasa't that a plensant prospect to go among utter strangers and calmly stay?The repatriation man sa:d: \u2018I like the way you girls go ing off alone over the country.It 1s positively lovely.The start was positively lovely.beck door of the ark was doubly fastencd by a strip of steel screwed on.The only obvious mode of entrunce was via the window.1 mounted the hub of the wheel (mules ure never very keen about starting) while & Scotch teacher stood by exclaiming, \u2018Oh, | say, you can\u2019t get in that way!\u2019 It was that way or no way, #0 1 crawled head first through the window nto the coach provided by our fairy godmother, the government.In the operation my slipper fell off, Fortunate ly it wasn't glass.of the Cinderella 13pe, or we should have been left sitting in the ashes.My English assistant pitched it in after me apd away we went.Finding your way in South Africa isn\u2019t «a matter of following the telegraph wires, because on that road there aren't any.At first it was lovely.Zeerust ia sitvated somewhat like Band, in a valley shut ie by mountains.We chmbed cne, To make you understand the excitement 1 must explain the way the ark was packed.In the centre three trunks stood ob end, above them two small tin trunis and a box, while shawl straps, tennis rackets, big costs, water bottles und bouquets were wedged into the remain: ing space.At the back we at admiring the view.On the level rosd it was smooth sailing, but soon we struck a heavy sea, ruts, sharp rises and falie, feariul jolts.The effect is exactly like ing out in a chop) ; the r stomach rebels most Violently, The Ene Lish girl was about to euccumb to genuine mal de mer when we went up a steep hill and the whole cargo a to shift.She braced the lower with her foot and shoved the top one back with her bands, as it was in imminent da of sliding off entirely and crashing in her ribs.\u2018Oh!\u2019 sbe shrieked, \u2018Oh! 1 say, thie 19 awful! Whatever shall we do?\u2018Nit tight, raid I.we cat tight until that hill was climbed, when the whole top begun to shift the other way so our boys were in danger of i stunt decapitation.Valantly we lung on to the haadies of the trunks and saved their hives.This was repested about seventy-five times in that thirty miles, only more so.The shawl straps would keep flinging themselves in our faces.the box wouid land down cn top of my brand new hat.But the end thereof was worse than the first.The kioof, a narrow vali van most pict ue, with its bo rocky sides and winding stream.In and out that little stream twisted and turn- .1 can assure you it is much easier for a little stream to twist and turn than a good nized ark and eight mules.They nearly did the figure eight sometimes.It wan a wonder they didn\u2019t get tangled up end go on strike, as they are #0 prone to do.But our was a moar.vel, He got them down feartul slopes and up sharp hills, be trailed them along treain, he rested then f u precipice, he drove with one wheel the air and three on the ground, until the English girl was about craxy.Her view of mont of the road was mercifully hidden by the barr.cade of trunks in front.but | could see through a -bole and enjoy in antici: tion thrills that were more than equal.he in the realization.Pnetimes we were shaken about like dried beans in a basket.ee ie went mem it the wi eometimes we bum| Tato one another tor trekking in South Africa you require n cast-iron beck, n stationary stomach and nerves of copper WIXNIFRED JOUXSTON.\u2018The hy; ht THE CZAR AND HIS NOBLES, THE ENMITY BETWEEN THE CZAR AND THE UPPER CLASSES \u2014 THE OFFICIAL CLASS 19 ALL-POWER- FUL.Privileges! Of have our piles Fa Russian noble.exclaimed itterly some little time ago.\u2018Were 1 sent to prison, my food would rost the state ten kopeks a day, wheresa if 1 were a peasant it would cost only Ave, road su the leading mules could not be That 1s the sort of privileges we have sec, the thunder bellowed and the rain [and much they de ue.1 often came.Darker and the road, bave a laugh now that 1 eam read your journals; you give such thrilling accounts of the oppression to which our students and peasants are subjected, and lavish on them such warm ompathy; but it seema never wex to occur you that we are in the same boat as they\u2014 just as much op) , just as much in need of em ior me of you aven go #0 far as to dapict us as eppree- sors, and tell what trouble the Car and his ministers have to prevent our playing the tyrant.We play the tyrant, .a- deed, bound hand and foot as we are, at the of every petty police official! Do you know that we may be forced to leave our homes at a moment's notice any day, and go just where the police el to send us.even thu h ft De to Siberia?1 had to obtain the ie sion of the polis before I could leave Russia last week, and 1 may be summoned back by them at any moment.If 1 refuse to go they may seize my wife «nd caildren.And yet you talk of our privileges and reprosch us with our lack of loyalty! What does the Czar do for us t we should be loyal to him?\u201d What this Rumian esid that day in Paris many another of his kind would my in Ruesia without scruple, if he lared: for one of the most curious features of Russian society in these latter days is the smouldering wrath with which the nobility as a class regard tacir Car.In other countries the nobles 1a 8 rule stand nearer to the sovereign than the rest of his subjects, and are in closer nal relations with him.In Russia.wever, it is quite otherwise.There the position that elsewhere is held by the nobles is held by the Tchinovniks.or official class, which is made up of folk of all sorts and conditions.im; rial ministers are, as often as not, quite self-made Tea twa of the (rar present Ts began life very own in- eed em are married to wives who be in it even lower.It ie the same with the gendarmerie and other police forrea \u2014one of the highest and most dreaded officials among is the son of a foundling.And these people practical.Ty mohopolize power influence in the state, to the detriment, of course, of the nobility, Much of the bitterness Russian nobles regard both is government which the e Czar and is due undoubtedly to the that they fee] themselves ip a ane position Swing top pee A as maintain, ought to n hands being in the hands of men wh - for the most their social inf.The Tchinovniks practically stand tween them and their sovereign, for t only means of approaching him is tb them.\u2018This state of (hinge they ft.urally resent ULitterly;\u201d still.Lhere js something else they resent m: bitterly, and with even hitter right.t only are the Tchinovniks installed Un the place which eléewlere ia held by nobles, but they wield there à po over the nobles such as elsewhere Fielded by no one class over another.That somplaint, Ne are at, the of every petty police official,\u2019 was mbt uttered idly: in Russia rich and poor alike, even\u2019 the great nobles, are,-si.s point of fact, Cmpletely at the mere he police.And they know it; i brought home to them.indeed.at every turn.Why, if any three of them stand talkin together for a few rinutes in e ; may, i e i choose, be led of straight to prison Ae for their letters.the police have the la- gal right.shouid they care to use it, to open and read them one and all before they are delivered.They have the le- Book ht pa throu Borer 208 } ro - x decide whether or not bi is suitable reading for the person to whom it is ad- I once witnessed a very significant little scene in Russia.In the house wi 1 was staying a ring was heard at the Dail door pue bight quite Inte, and after moment's dela utler peared white and trembling in every Id .He uttered only one Tord, he Russian for a gendarme: and as t ea it the same odd look of fear came into the eyes of every mau and Woman in that room.These people, it must be noted, were all ease-loving and law-abiding, of the class, indeed, that would have thought of jumping i soon ! ) into the Neva as of meddling with polities\u2014politice in Russia spelis danger.None the leas, the mere fact of there being à gendarme at the door was evidently a sore shock te their nerves.The Russian nobles are certainiy in « most painful pemition; still, whether the blame of this can y cast either on the Czar or hin ancestors ia another question.They tl ives have not à single doubt on the subject; 0 their troubles date from the day when Alexander the Second, freeing the eerfe.robhed them alike of their prestige and their wealth, they declare.From that time they have been goirg nteadily down hy in the world, they say: and all through the fault of the Crar liberator, againat whom they are never weary of railing, for sweet reasonableness is not one of their marked characteristics, and they fail to wee why serfs should not always have remained serfs.They forget, however, that they received compensation when their serfs were taken from them: forget, too.that if they those to waste in notou li the money they received, the fault was theic own, not ihe Crar\u2019s.That their poverty, the fact of their bs.ing overwhelmed \u2018with debts, has much to do with their Joss of influence is true enough, of course; but, alter sll, their peverty and their debte in the present ate but the natural consequence of their reckless extravagance in the past.e sides, their loss of influencs is due to ot causes an well as to their poverty, Ht have heen ousted from their pre- per position in the empire by men no cially their inferiors, it is, in à measure ut losst, use {hess men bave more cated, more ca , above once mote ad aud more alert.And for this, at least, ao Csar can tes- sonably be held responsible.Were Nich the Second to do to-morrow what they are always clamoring for him to do\u2014make à clean eweep of his pres.oat advisers and high officials, and instal in their places members of the old noble iamiliss\u2014the result would be chaos to de de pechape bu bat his nob- t is perhaps but natural that his nol les should attack the Caar, should re praoch him with doing nothing for them.None the less, they would a; their time more profitably were t to try to do something for themeslves\u2014to try, too, to do something for him.For, in some respects his position is more pais- ful even than theirs, for he knows that they sre disloyal, seething with discontent, and knows that, with all their faults, they have resson for their discontent, as they are undoubtedly suffering from wrongs which he ought to be able to right end cannot.To right them would nesd a Peter the Great, and Nicholas 11.was not cast in the heroie mould, He is only a good-natured, well meaning sovereign, as no one knows better than himeelf.At the present time he is completely in fhe hands of the Tehinovniks.~All letters addressed to him they read betore he does; all applications for audiencds are subject to t! spproval.Thus he knows precisely what they wish him to know, and not one iola more, & fact that renders it cest for them to thwart him when wi chance to run counter to theirs\u2014 London \u2018World.\u2014\u2014 LEFT-EYED PEOPLE.\u2018The man who spends half his time trying to classify peonle said he never saw so many left-eyed passengers in one car.\u2018What do you mean by lefteyed pas ne: ?* asked his companion.: ble who use their left eye more than their right,\u2019 wag the reply.\u2018The species is not co 8 of course none but a student ocular science would be able to det offhand the few whom we do meet.A left-handed person advertises his peculiarity at once; not 30 the left-eyed man.As a rule it takes an oculist to determine which eye has been used «nost, but th-re are certain pecularitics of tbe pupil end Ne that may, n as sure signs by ti we me De \u201cLeft-eyed people are made, not born.Most of us have been blessed by nature with eyes of equal visual power, but the attitude ve strike when reading or writ- ng causes us to exercise one more than the other.and the first thing we know we are right or left-eyed.This is a onesidedness that should always be tiken into consideration when ing .A righi-eyed man with left- eyed spectacles, or vice versa, is at « decided disadvantage, and it is the optician\u2019s business to see that be is properly fitted.'\u2014New York \u2018Times.\u2019 \u2014\u2014 STAG AND EAGLE.(Chicago \u2018News.') In Indis Admiral Kennedy had the following adventure: \u2018T was out alone fora stroll one day with my rifle.when I mw been moine dade | t an open le in forest there was à sound as of a mighty wind directly overhead.Looting up I bebcid à spleudid white-tailed age besting the wand within ten yards of me.1 raised toe rifle and covered it, but did not fire.The action loat me my stag, for when 1 looked again it had gone.\u2019 \u2014\u2014\u2014>\u2014\u2014 LONGEVTY IN WALES.Wales is famous for longevity.Witdin half a mile of the centre of the rural parish of Liantwit Vardre reside six people whose combined ages amount to 506 years! Coerphilly goes \u2018one betier, wita nine persons, combined ages aggregate 164 years, one being a nopa- rian; while Pontypridd Workhouse ats the lot, for among inmates sre two centenarians\u2014one a fine old dame born on Feb.8, 1802, and the other a man to whom life has become a burden.He is 102, \u2014Jondon \u2018Express.\u2019 TIPS OF ROYALTY.Even kings must pay out and ¢mperors tip when the butler and footman »peed them au the parting quest.After his stay here for Queen Victoria's funeral the German Emperor left £5,000 for the servants at Windsor and roe.But until vigorous action was taken by the Prince Conmert, hen larger donations were expected of the sovereign\u2019s visitors.Jt wae the visit of the Csar Nicholas I.that led to reform.After a week's sta; at Windsor be left £20,000 for the ror servants, and Napoleon 111.was equally extravagant, In the interests of her poor relations Queen Victoria set 3 reasonable limit to her servants\u2019 perquisites, The ouly wiritor who disregarded this uation waa the late King of Holland.ie had truly regal conceptions mane.When the present Saar » at moral a few years ue largesse ameunted | to C3000 n ily nicle.THE TOWER OF DON.Interesting discoveries have recently been made at the Tower of London of some inscriptions made on the walls persons confined there in past times, In the work of repairing a defective window opening in the Bt.Martin's Tower, a piece of deal framing had to be removed.Behind this was found the name of Ambrose Rookwood, « wealthy young Fuffolk squire, who was concerned in the gunpowder plot, 1t was finely carved, and _the surname was divided, \u2018Rook-wood,' indicating the nature of ita derivation.The unfortunate culprit was drawn and banged in Palace Yard, Westminster, wit! other of the conspirators, on the last day of January, 1606.Mr.Hepworth Dixon, in \u2018Her Majesty's Tower,\u2019 gives an account of Rookwood's exciting ride DISCOVERIER AT LONI Te- \u2018out of London to his home at Cold- Lam Hell, Buffolk, after the gunpowder plot wae discovered.He covered thirty miles on a single horse, and by means of relays of animals made the entire : than seven hours, a remarkable per distance of eighty-one miles in leas | formance, considering the state of the roads at that period.A more elaborate inscription than that of Roukwood\u2019s, and one of the finest of the whole series in the Nt.Martin's tower is one that has been found through the removal of some coats of whitewash, Beneath an emblem of the Trinity appear the sacred letters, \u2018I.H.&.,\u2019 and then the name, \u2018George Beialey, Prist.\u2019 On the left isn shield, containing the fleur-de-lis, the word Maria, and the date, \u20181590; A Latin inscription which follows is supposed to be à verse from the Psalme, As the hart pantelh after the water broks, s0 pauteth my soul after Thee, O God.But this eannot be stated with absolute certainty, as several words are wanting.\u2014London \u2018Tele graph.\u2014\u2014 ENGLAND'S SAILORS CENSUS SHOWS MORK LASCARS AND FEWEK OF BRITISH BIRTH.(London \u2018Globe.\u2019) A return to the, number, ages, ratings and nationalities of the seamen employed on the 3lst of March, 100), his ie issued in the form of a Blue Book.The statisties have beer.prepared from lists of crews and other documenta in the charge of the Regintrar General of Shipping Seamen, with s view to showing the number, ages and ratings and nationalities uf seamen employed on a given doy, namely, March 31, on seagoing vessels, except yachte, registered under l'art I.of the Merchant Slipping Act, 1894, in the Itritich is land.They do not shew the total num- ter of seamen who follow the sea ser vice in connection with the registered sen-going vessels.The summary con- stites the third quimquennial census of scamen thus employed, a census having been previously been taken on April 5, 1801, and on March 25, 1896.An increase which is shown in the number of seamen on trading vessels consists entirely of Lascars and foreign seamen.During the ten years from 1891 to 190] the number of Lascars increased by 12,288, and for eign seamen by 8,730.In the name period British seamen (including those ™ at sea and those whose birthplaces were not stated) decreased in number by 7,155.Assuming that Eng: land, Scotland and Ireland now supply the number of seamen in the same proportion as they supplied those employed on Msreh 31, 1901, it would apr that in proportion to their popu- tion, England supplies not quite ao many seanien as Ireland, and only about half the number supplied Scotland.The seamen of the various nationalities are distributed the ratings in very different p: ons.1 crawled toward him, There is a percentage of petty dhe officers and engineers of Scottish Pit and of a seamen an d fre mea of Irish birth, while near Ir half the foreign seamen were serving in the rating of able seamen.The decrease in t| British seamen amounts to 2,558 in the quinquennial period from 1891 to 1896, and to 4,507 in tbe period from 1896 to 1001.An increase of 8,730 foreign seamen during the past decade was not distributed in equal proportions in the different ratings in the coasting, home and foreign trades.In the home and coasting trades the percentage of foreigners remains com- ratively small, though it bas risen rom 2.8 in 1891 to 68 in 1901.These figures and further details are.given in a comparative table, where it is shown that the percentage of foreigners in the foreign trade has increased from 20.1 in 1891 fo 260 in 1001.Among the offiecrs, however, the proportion of foreigners has slightly decreased.ONE ON His LORDSHIP MANSFIELD'S BLACK HORSES TURNED OUT TO BE COLORED.Tord Mansfield, the famous Lord Chief Justice of England, bad a bitter rejudice against horse dealers, which i je said had its rise in a bitter disappointment he had experienced at 4 hands of one of them.When he wae appointed lord Chief Justice in 1768 be wished to have four black horses, without a white hair for his carringe.After considerable dificuity the four black horses were found and spproved, for they were handsome horses and just wha.the Lord Chief Justices wanted.The price, of course, was a heavy one; it always is under such circumstances.For a time all went well, and his lordship was well satisfied with his bargaie.Then one horse began to develop a white star, and another a white fetlock, and anotber was disfigured with a white blaze\u2014indeed, in all of them, in one place or another, the hated white ap; 5 The judge sent for the horse dealer who had plied the borses, sad Threatened Mo with all kinds of pains and penalties.That worthy, however, was not in the least put out by the wrath of the noble lord.He inalsted that he had pot misrepresented the horse on his bill, and pointed out on that document being produced that he had sold to his lordship four horses colored black.This, course, did awsy with any legal proceedings, but the incident was never forgotten by Lord Mansfield, who was scarcely ever kmown to give a horse desler the = ft of the doubt\u2014'The Horseman\u2019 number of |f * vasvanr\"6, 1008, IN \u2026 ROERS.AND FANADA SCARCITY OF LABDNR HERR MAY PREVENT MANY SETTLERS COMING FROM BOUTH AFRICA.(\u2018Cape Argus.Capetown, Nov.M.) Mr.Jardine, Canadian t trade commissioner, is receiving numeét- ous inquiries from jarious perta of Bouth , including this colony, as to ven offered to emigrants to Can- offer of free farme of 160 ada, sacred, combined (to quote the prie ments advertisements) with hy climate, good crops, free scl taxes, abundant water, seems to of the popular fancy.hen in ia not long sinoe, Mr.Jardine was by » farmer named Steyn cousin of ex-Presi- dent wanted information about Canada.He enlightened them on the subject, but he does not think anything will come of it, as the labor difficulty would appear De oka them be explained 10 repre- 1 tol em,\u2018 he \u20ac in a sentative of the \u2018Caps Argus,\u2019 \u2018that we had not t the colored labos they had here.\u201cBut,\u201d said : \u2018have you not got six or seven millions of colored peop! in your country?\u2019 1 explained hat these were in the southern parte of the United States.and that in the northwest we had to take off our coats amd do all the rough work ourselves.The first thing a settler there must do is to take off put 8.be climate Ex cold, and that I thought they Bout Dake the very fullest ing siry before de i go, and if possi of their number to spy out the land.1 wotice, by the way, that a Hoer deputation sent out by Lord Stratheons\u2019s assis apecting part of the marth weet snd oth specting of north.an - iB oh they had sors ad 03 nace ith wl seen 1 which they bave been treated, THE SEEDLFSS ORANGE The seodless ormnge is older than the generally erpposes.No Jess than twenlyfive years ago it was originated, though it is true that it is only der fire years or more that it has been generally on the .The orange owes its being to an unknown American woman.Travelling in Brazil in 1873, and, finding there oranges of u sweetnes, forwarded aliva of two or three of *trees to the Department of Agricultui These Brazilian ora lem, but they had a ot fine quality that made excellent fruit for experimenting on.They were nat the oral that depacteent had looking fdr for years, 3o, al} over the orange-growing district the frait experte worked on them, and after those years\u2019 labor, the orange came.orange is the seedless one, phia fruiterers say that in time the orange with seeds all th 3 com pletely disappear.\u2014 ia * ° \u2014\u2014 \u2014 BRITISH RULE IN EGYPT.(Detroit \u201cTribune.\u2019) The British have bsem harshly eriti- cised for keeping their grip on but it has beens a benevolent and halpin hand, not the strong band of a tyrant.In two decades nd has done mors or welfare the fellabeen Egypt than ail the Sultans have dose since the founding of the Ottoman Em- Dire.Advert, DYSPEPSIA 75 Nassau St, New York.says: wroulied wilh Fhesmitem ils 3 iz I EE Sef } i i if Ë ë Fes i j : i sure ali Disorders of the Slomach, Bowel, Nidneys, Bladder, Dizziness, Costiveonest, Piles, SICK HEADACHE, FEMALE COMPLAINTS, BILIOUSNESS, INDICESTION, CONSTIPATION AND All Disorders of the LIVER, se por box.AS Draggists or by malt BADWAY & 00.7 $t Helen Bt.Montreal Be sure to get \u201cRad way's\u201d and see that the Rome Is on what you bay.Ooweaivs Bo Onocws Coons Hvsan Boéreshiag! Nourishing] Sustetaieg | Wietwale Lprnty ¢ Prosk à Co., 16, 51.Joka 08.Moutreat.Fits Cured Free | MINES GREAT NERVE ROSTORER Buves a2} Nude of Bervems BDiserdors ip oor.BB or sink Dotti: \\ Sout for Canada J.A.HARTE, Mun, re \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 \u2014 mme das aise rs ope Gn ie - v YEARS À Ni SEE INTERESTING CAREER OF \\- CAPTAIN BAMUEL FILGATK, ; OF MONTREAL.The Uties \u2018Saturday Globe\u2019 gives an in- te, says \u2018Globe,\u2019 oldest river mavigator in Cen y, having commenced his nauti- 1 carver over filty years ago.His fatber was à member of the @th Regi t, which was stationed in the mud feet à Little York\u2014now Toronto\u2014and there bamuel a regione the light over 82 years ago.e ment was re Montreal, travelling ali the way bateaux, landing upon the beach at treai about opposite to the site of the Custom House, there being 5 | wharves.Mr.Filgate was a resident of at the time of the call to arms in 1887\u2014s call which was enthusiastically ded to bv the young men of the dey\u2014cnd he was enrolled in an infant; regimmt commanded by Col.Hope.Af ter aix months\u2019 service he was transferred to a regiment under the late Col., well remembered in Montreal, and .a year was in transferred to a troop of cavalry of fifty horses command- od by Capt.Jones, which did service as & fyuag column, covering the border Le- tween the Province of Quebec and the Liste of Vermout, carrying despatches, In 1848 feeling in favor of annexation to the United States.owing to the con- cessicns unde under the rebellion losses bill, was very strong among Loyalists, Capt.Filgate is not ashamed fo admit CAPTAIN SAMUEL PILGATE.that be sympathized.However, be did not shirk duty, as he formed one of the escort to Lord Elgin om the occasion of his visit for the pu of giving his as oe the bill, to the Parliament House, y ed down on the say day.Captain Filgate declares that the occurred about 3.30 in the afternoon, not at 9 p.m, av generally stated.Lord Else was in the building hen some one eut a gas pipe an re je cacaping s Almost immediatel rough the windows.an understanding between the Loyal- fefé\u2014the attacking parties\u2014and the mili- \u2026 Lord Elgin being unpopular with governor and escort drove way of St.Paul, Bonsecours, Rt.Sherbrooke and Bt.Lawrence apd around the two mountains shis residence st Monkiands, where Lopd Elgin si the bill, The Loyal apparently knew the route to be , a9 they overtook the governor and at the corner of Bherbrooke and is streets, and ted the show- stones to which der had already d Lord Elgin at Parliament square.Mr.Filgate denies that rotten eggs were used, as alleged.In those days iimed or packed eggs were not so plentiful in that neighborhood as now.e was wounded by a rock himself, and »till bears the mark.Upon arrival at Monk.lands the men were drawn up and Lord Elgin informed them that be could not congratulate them for their services of day.* Mr.Ermatinger, who was in \u20ac I flames broke ere seemed to 7 {ins 1 fa , got & share of the scolding.Lord the country soon afterwards.pt.Filgate's first interest in naviga- about 1832, when the first side- crossed the Atlantic to Quebec with a cargo of potatoes, of which none were grown in this province.walking beam worked in the bottom of the hull.She carried a certain amount of coal, and when that gave out she was to make her way under mil.However, he, goal supply ws more than wafficient for the voyage.No gers were carried.In 1838 Ca y Filgate «eme to Montreal from by the steamer \u2018Bt.George,\u2019 by Me.John Molson, who was also proprietor af the pioneer steamers \u2018Canadian Eagle\u2019 and Jobin Bull.\u2019 ihe ourney wan made in ays.Travelling night was im- ble.as there were no lighthouses.e Seemer was towed up St.Marva current by horses, an rmengers à freight landed nesr Custom House square, In the spring of 1883 Capt.Filgate became à navigator on à ferry steamer plying between Caughnawagi and la- bine, owned by the Mon & New ork Railway Company.assèngers vert, carried Crom ontres) by il, ng \u2018sughnawags steamer, then to Flattaburg by rail, crossing the river at Whitehall, N'Y., thence to rail.antl New Yofk was finsily rench- steamer down the Mudiop + journey \u201chich took thres or four days.In How will probably.ne then bronch Colds yors Chesry' oral.to kil el ; Advertisements, downward.Stop this downward tendency quickly with rd the old days the rail terminus on the south side was at Laprairie, the conñee- tion over à tramway of-iron- capped woodem rails.An eight-ton en- sine, with two light esaches, completed the outfit, which travelled about eight miles an hour, The steamer \u2018Champlain\u2019 \u2018was first rus between Lachine land Caoghnawage as An experiment, It was fesred that large quantities of ice would form on the bottom.steamer \u2018Iroquois\u2019 was huilt snd plared upon the route, and wan burned at Canghinawsga about 1870.Tho \u2018Iroquois\u2019 did good service in towing with stone for the Victorin The steamer \u2018Aurora,\u2019 owned .Filgate, replaced the burned r.The captain afterwards built enmera \u2018Beaubarnois,\u201d and \u2018Filgate.\u2019 pt.Filgate is a delight to be remembered.In his boyhood dave there were no telegraphs; letters to England cost four qui end siahtpence or posta , and a reply receiv six months alterwards was considered time; envelopes had not been invented, letters being folded and sealed with we.fers or wax.Postar stam : were, not used, the postage being paid in and re- eeipted for on the Totter itself, There were no street cars in Montreal.A horse market occupied the ice between Bt.Francois Xavier and St.Peter cs and was known ss Jones's Ta 1.Montreal was a small place, indeed, Bes- ver Hall being on the outskirts of the town, The people lived simply, dressed pininly and existed happily; but of course without \u2018modern conveniences,\u201d for which, by the way, the captain has much respect.© captain tells of the periodical de- Tture of the thirty cances from the ead of the Lachine rapids, for the north-west, laden with supplies snd pes sengers, the Indian crews pa an singing as they paddled, Sir John Simpson leading the way in the pilot boat.pe tr D 2 years an adventurous is rt; wish of all who know him.7 COYOTE HUNTING.\u2014 THREE MILE WINTER RUN FOR MEN AND HOUNDS.\u2014_\u2014 Edwin Hollis tells the following interesting tale of coyote hunting in a recent number of the London \u2018Field\u2019: \u2014 in the first place I may say these are locally called wolves.For the bevefit of those who have had no experience of this form -of sport, 1 will give a short account of my first sleigh run with a wolf on a cattle ranch in the North-West Territory, Can, which was typical Sf many 1° bad afterward, To tattle and sheep breeders these troublesome beasts canse a deal of loss by ng newly born calves or sheep of an: for, if they once take k r of thesa, $ \u2018seem to preier to other food, although there are any quantity of prairke chickens, rabbits, ete., abagt.The hounds used on js ranch where 1 was staying are a gloss between a thoroughbred deer! bitch and a deerhound dog with a strain of mas tiff blood to give them the pluck to tackle a wolf, which, although a cowardly beast, requires a hound to hrve some courage to go in and stand the nasty bites he can give when cornered.We always took the hounds when riding or driving, for frequently as many 8s two or three wolves would be seen in the course of the day.Our best day was four kills.As the hounds run entirely by sight, and consequently lose the game if it can get into thick bush, we were by no means always successful, but some very enjoyable sport.Ou the day which I will describe, à lovely sunny day in the early sutumn, with about 10 degrees of frost and only about six inches of snow, three of us started out in a bob sleigh to fetch home & canpe which we bad been ue- ing for duck abooting on & Inke about three miles from home.Just after passing the home fence we saw a fox, and immediately cheered on the hounds, They dashed in pursuit, but, after a few hundred yards, it got to ground in a badger earth, of which there are a great deal too many to give much chance of killing a fox, &s ey take to ground at the first opportunity, whereas a woll only does s0 when very hard pressed.They only: use theft earths in the breeding ses- son.We then drove on, and had just got the csnoe loaded on the sleigh and were comforiably settled on it when we saw & wolf sitting up on a large slough (shallow poyd) about half a wile away.This ciently frozen for us to drive across : so, instead of going straight on, we circled round, to try and get closer for a start, but the wolf saw the hounds and made off: so.shouting \u2018Aaaway with him!\u2019 we sent off the hounds.Unfortunately, owing td some reeds on the edge of the slough, the hounds did not at first nee the wolf, so it got a good long start; but, having half a mile of open to cover before it reached any bush, they were only about two hundred yards behind when it arrived there, and were able to continue bustling it.We galloped after them as hard as r cold be tonight?.Worse, s firss a cold, then a cough itis.Colds always tend 0.4008 mous.as not yet suffi der her forward hoofs.we could go, every now and them bav.ing to get out and rum into or round « patch of bush to pick up the trail, could not follow straight through.Once in & wbile caught sight of them as the wolf n to double on getting tired, and rode harder than ever to try sud get before them to keep him from getting into the thick bush at the end of the lake.When we thought we 6 fer erough we turned towsrd the », aloag t side of which the whole run had led us, to see if we could cut the trail if they had passed, but, finding no trail, we knew we were ahead, so work: ed back toward them, and arrived just in\u2019tîme to save the skin from getting badly torn, although t olf, a fine dog weighing 32 poun was dead.8x looking over our pack we found one bound had a nasty wound passing under the skin from near his eye to the angle of the mouth, which we were not shie to touch, as after a fight they aré very touchy to handle.Feeling very pleased at our success, wa threw the wolf on to the sleigh and started steadily for home, both hounds and horses having found three miles at Lest pace through ssow quite enough.1 personally immensely enjoyed the experience, as it was my first run in « sleigh.\u2014\u2014\u2014 FIERCE FIGHT WITH DEER.STORIES TOLD OF EXPERIENCES OF HUNTERS IN MAINE WOODS.ine, Dec.15.\u2014Walter Bangor, Maine, E.Bucknam, of North Dixmont, had a furious hand-to-hand with a deer in that town on Saturday, wbich re sulted in the desth of the deer and tge temporary destruction of Buckbam\u2019s personal appeni .; 1t was esrly in the morning when Bucknam first discovered the s«nimal, a fine buck, in the orchard near his house.His gun was loaded with nothing heavier than bird shot, but he within thirty yards of the game the charge striking the buck in the L With « ichty bound the deer to the , with Bucknam in «loss pursuit.He was tho much excited to re load his ps end soon, with an weapon, be overtook the buck, behind some bushes.animal wes not so badly wounded as Bucknam hed supposed, and cha fiercely, and then n a most exc.ting battle.hnam éized tbe deer by the horns end threw it, but when he let go to draw bis hunting knife the deer was like a flash and at him with hoofs .\u201cTime and again did Bucknam throw the deer, and as many times did the deer spring to tbe attack before be could draw bis knife.Finally, by dody- ing sbout .tree.Tecra ava to gain © enoi te in ife out, and ic the next clinch be cut the deer\u2019s throat, When the fight was over the face, arms and body covered with cute and bruises from the buck's sharp boots, which are most effectiye weapons.Old hunters end guides regard a wounded deer as a dangerous animal, se pecially if it happens to be & buck, and thelr advice is always to iet the animale alone at close range.A veteran guile mye: \u2018I was hunting along Eagle Lake thoroughfare fall in a canoe with a mau from New York, when a big doe jumped up from the grass on the shore where she had been sleeping.It was a abot t to miss, but my man was rattled, and the best he could do out of five thote ut close range was to break a hind leg.The deer put for the woody and we for the shore.\u2018It was easy following the blood tracks.and soon we came up to the doe, lying down at the foot of a tree.We had Jeft the rifies in the canoe, but my man had A Aé-calibre revolver, and with this he began to blaze away.He was a hand with the pistol, and nade three shots out of five tell, at which the doe started off again on three legs.When we came up to her again she was lying on her side in a little clearing, breathin and not able to get up, it seemed.I mw that she was done for, so far an running wac concerned, and told the fellow to let her alone, as we had no more ammunition and I had no knife.But the \u201csport\u201d pulled a knife a foot long out of his beit and started to cut the deer\u2019s throat.\u2018He took hold of the ears, and, pulling the head back, made a jab for where he thought the jugular vein was, but the knife had just s store edge and glanced off the hair.The deer, however, did not Nike the feeling of the steel, and jumped that no man to her feet, bringing the * * along with .He was game\u2014l give him credit for that\u2014and, putting his arm around thé doe\u2019s neck, stuck the knifs into the breast somewhere.The bluie went home that time, I judged, the deer\u2019s way of cutting loose.She forgot all ahout dying then, snd gathering herself together, gave @ jump that nent the knife spinning into the bushes and slar- med the \u201csport\u201d on hin back right un.He never let his hold on her neck, though, and that Brought her down on top of him.*And there they bad it hot and heavy, the drer trying to get up and away, and the \u201csport\u201d clingi to neck to hold her down.| offered for him to let fe and get a fresh bold, but he woulda't.t was no use for me to mix in, so just stood by and watched it out.If that doe had been a buck, with good horne, it would have been all day with that young man.As it was, be got à terrible scrapihg from her boofs.He was underneath most of the time, for time the deer would up would climb on her back, and then rhe would slat him around aud be would pull ary Fe got good seat hn \u201cFi , got « seat on her neck, so she wouldn't jump up, end | hunted æ the knife and ended the contest.e * wes « mght.Île was covered sll over with his own and the deer\u2019s blood, and there wasn't a whole stitch of clothing on him.He looked worse than the deer, sand I'll het he felt wares.He thought he'd done a pretty clever thing, but 1 told him it wasn't 8 mfe job to tackle, and that the ao env.HE in nd glee emr à a or any other anima) whes ea huntes\u2019s clothes were in ribbons and bis | THE ROMANCE OF UNEXPECTEDS TITLES, It is one of the many curious things disclosed by -the remarkable story of our peerage that s member of a noble family, however obscure he may be, and however far removed from a title, need never despair of waking up some morning and finding himself an edrl or a duke./ Pew of the stories of these unex: pected promotions are more remarkable than that of the present Duke of Hamilton, who, by the astonishing se quence of accidents, found himseil transformed, seven years ago, from an unknown lieutenant to.the premier peership of Scotland, with theee ducal titles and as many marquisates, to say nothing of earidoms and baronies sufficient to equip half-a-dozen aver- peers.> I slight was the pros t* of Lieutenant Alfred Douglas-Hamilton ever succeeding to the family honors may be gathered from the fact that, although he is the thirteenth Duke of Hamilton, he derives his descent from & third son of the fourth Duke, whe was born in the faraway seventeenth century, and that all his intermediate ancestors were younger sons.How mavy lives might in the ordinary course have come between the young Heutenant end the dukedom it is im- J possible to estimate: but, as it was said in riing rlance at the time of his accession The odds were thous: ands to one against his ever wearing the strawberry leaves.1t was by a similar series of lucky he nesidents that the present Duke of Portland suceeded to the title and wealth of the Bentincks, The non vf a third son, who in turn was n third son of the third Duke, there seemed as much chance of the young subsitern of the Guards ever being the lead of bis family es of his becoming Emperor of China.The fourth Duke alone had four sons, all of whom were considerate enough not to marry: and the third Duke was also hiessed with four sons, who were sufficiently amiable to make the way clear for the lucky 0 soldier.A Master William Grey first 1.opened his eyes in Newfoundland fifty years ago his prospect of a coronet would have been considered dear at half a crown; for his father was but the third son of the third son of an Earl of Stamford, and there were many lives between him and rank and fortune.His father was a poor clergyman, and the future Earl had to face many vicissitudes of fortune before he was suddenly exalted from the position of a London Diocesan Reader to be Earl of Stamford and Baçon Grey of Groby.Probably no one was more surprised than the late Earl of Caithness when he realized that he was heir to his very distant cousin, the fifteenth Earl.As a young man there had been so many lives between him and the title that he would have laughed at the very suggestion that one day he would wear an carl\u2019s coronet; and he made himself quite happy as a bank-agent in Scotland, while his son, the Earl of to-day.tended his farm and herded sheep io the States There was equally little chance of Mr.Augustus Arthur Perceval ever qualifying for a seat in the House of lords, for his father's poor Army ofticer, was a second son of the fifth son of the second Baron Arden.who himself was not within measurable distance of the earldom of Egmont.There are {ew more dramatic stories in the rage than this of the eleva tion the hall-porter of Chelsea Town Hall to the rank of earl, viscount, and baron by & series of accidents, only less remarkable than the hard blows that Fortune had deslt him before shh revolutionized his life in this startling fashion, : A still more dramatic story is told of one of the Earls of Huntingdon.whe before his clevation to the earldom was an obscure barrack-master in Ireland.Une day he chanced to be looking through some old correspond ence of his grandfather, & man of « tion as humble as his own, when e saw & reference to à possible claim to the extinet earldom of Hunting.don.Following up that clue the har rack-master discovered that be was really heir to the title, and after a long struggle suceeded in getting his Consuls, Peruna is recommended by fifty members of Congress, by Governors, Majors,Captains, Admirals, Eminent Physicians, Clergymen, many Hospitals and public institu tions, and thousands upog thousands of those in the humbler walks of life.Generals, claim admitted and in taking his seat in the House of Lords.The history of the Beliew family illustrates the strange vicissitudes by which a title may fall to a seqningly impossible person.At one time there were no fewer than ten lives between the present holder and the title, and Jet within the short space of two years every one of these intermediate lives was removed, four of them periebing together through the upsetting of a boat in a equall.The father of the present Lord Breadalbane was & poor Army captain, to whom the possibility of ever wearing an earl\u2019s coronet seemed as remote as the Greek Kalends.There were so many lives between him and the title that he did not even take the trouble to watch his prospect of suscession, until one day news reached him thet his very distant kinsman, the fifth Earl, had died, and that he, plan Captain John Campbell, was owner of nine titles of peerage and of nearly as many acres as there are in the whole county of Caithness.When Mr.Miles Stapleton became the eighth Lord Beaumont, in 1840, he was resuming a title that had been in abeyance since the faraway days of Henry VII, before Flodden was fought-# period of no less than 333 years dividing him from his predecessor in the title.And, more remarkable still.when Fir Jacob Astley became Baron Hastings in 1841 he resumed 8 which no one had held since the death of his ancestor, the sixth Baron, in 1391, à period of four centuries and a half.\u2014London \u201cTit-Béte Sts EXHIBITION BUILDINGS THREAT- \u2018The Alexander III.Bridge in Paris, opened in 1900, already gives signe of od Fs The east pyione on the 1ight bank the river shows fissures which, if mot exactly slerming, mst be attended to et once .The Palace = sresdv, 10 some places, giving way.e a at stands on is and the foundations do mot go down 10 a harder strata.Both structures were run up hastily for ex.i and Mexandes F 4 A a tng TCE \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 .\u201c Laisbes have been allowed AGRICULTURAL HORTICULTURAL | We tiie communtentions from formars giving thelr amperionee où matiors Lntorsating te them as 6 dise ; and aime enquriee, 0 which, 1/ 100 cannot ansuey seu ours ween, some of our rasdars may be able to furnish sete Peutery replies.Quantiens muai ahasye be acvonpaniet tp nome and address, though nel necsenréty Av publ ian) SLOVENLY FARMING POINTS NOTED BY A TRAVELLER ALONG COUNTRY ROADS In guing about the country we see a great variety of farming, snd a t deal of it would properly come under the head of slovenly, il we are asked to give it a hame descriptive of its characteristics, says Mr.bbe EK Reaford, the well-known writer on agricultural subjects.Along the fences o OW un U! ih sows places they have become quite trees, and the effect of their Toots upon the land can be readily noticed several feet from the edge of the ing.Nothing grows well there.Shrubs of all kinds make thickets along tbe Gelds, with all manner of uoxiows weeds among them, and here animals which prey upon crops find a hiding place.On farms where the sympe the primeval forest aie still standing bushes have been allowed to: grow until the field has the.appearance of returning to uri- gind conditions.On other firms stomes have been taken from the land and piled up here and there about the Helds, thus wasting a large ares of valuable land in the aggregate.Here, as in the bushes along.Lhe fences, anitisle burrow and hide, and find that the farmer has made it an easy matter for them to commits their depredations, and exist in safety in defiance of all efforts to exterminate them.Whatever methods be employs must prove abortive, generally, while they are allowed to make their homes in the midst of his fields.The res woull seem incredible, at tirst thought, if the acreage of land wasted in tins way could be estimated cortettiy, Not only wasted, but worse than wasted, because of harboring the enemies of our growing crops and our flocks of chickens and turkeys.A coûrse none of us on second thought, would condemn a farm because uf its unsightly appearance, for that second tBought would go to convince us that there must be fertility there to pro- \u2018duce such luxuriant growth of bush and \u2018weeds, but it cannot be denied that the appenrance of a farm given up to them prejudices us against it.Becausé of this condition of things many « really valuable farm has its chances of sxie greatly lessened.- If every farmer fn a community would clean up his farm, the gemerai appearance of the community would not only be wonderfully improved but there would be an immediate sppre- ciation in values which would make it well worth while for all farmers to cngage in à co-operative effort to im- res all the farms in the meigbbor- The beginning of the slovenly conditions which prevail to such an extent is in neglect of the owner of ihe farm to do a little work whes it ought to be done.If a day or two each year were devoted to cutting the bushes that start along fences and about stumps and stone piles, the farm could be kept clean with very little trouble.But if the needed work remaing undone, and bush and weeds gat the start of us, snd it takes but very little time for a thicket to grow up and encroach upon the tillable Jand, crowding cro] back foot by foot each season.Where this invasion of our fields has takem place there is but one thing for us to do, and that is to wage warfare upon the enemy and reclaim lost ground by prompt, hard work.Having reclaimed it, let us keep it under cultivation.A repre- tition of this lose ean be prevented in future by the expenditure of a emall amount of labor annually.farmer who piles up the stones he.removes from his field in the mid- die of themi makes a grest mistake.Put them somewhere at the side where they will not interfere with the cultivation of the land and where they can be easily got at if needed for building purposes.In the community An which the writer lives stone for the foundalions of barns and houses fs in great demand and farmers find seady and profitable male for it.A ose demand should he looked out t \u2018by every farmer and the stone pe situated in some accessible place.know of nothing that makes s field more unsightly than great heaps of stones scattered aver it to say nothing of the loss of the land ocenpled by them.Good farming makes the farm Jook well, and that adds to its money value in more ways than one.\u2014__ FEEDING FOWLE.Charles 8.Greene, in an address nt a Minnesota Farmers\u2019 Institute said: \u201cWhen you have selected tha breed you want and have them properly housed.the next question js how to keep them healthy snd get the most profit with the leasc expenditure for feed and labor, as few of us can find pleasure enough in the busines to pay its running expenses.There are probably no two men who adopt precisely the same methods of feeding, and yet each may have œqualiy good sucoess, so that there can he no net rules laid down to te followed usder ail drcumstances and conditions.A pasos muet study the composition of feeds, know what Ÿ their nutritive value le, and the effects they when fed to stock under varying conditions.Again, the large breeds require quite different treatment from that given the smalier ones.Feed that is right for ros would be fiable to make Plymouth Rocks {oo fat, if fed in the same way.The man- [ver and time uf feeding is of nearly ag much importance as the feed itself.We always adopt a regular system of fogding, and only change with the seasons of the year, or when conditions absolutely require it.We have known à change of feed, and the time of feed: ing it, to make a difference, with our own flock of Leghorns, of over four hundred eggs a day inside of two weeks.Too much stress cannot be lsid on regularity in feeding, and the adherence ton steady system, only changing when there is a reason for 50 doing.All soft feed should be fed on wide boards or in troughs which are kapt clean, and the fowls should never be allowed to huddle together any more than in necessary.Exercise is of prime importance when trying to produce eggs during the winter months.By keeping the floor of the house littered with dry straw, chaff or leaves, and scattering the whols feed inte it, the fowls get all the exercise they n CHINESE FARMS CELESTIALS HAVE NOT THE WIS.DUM TO USE NATURAL RESOURCES.The Chinese have ap adage concerning one who has food but who dues not know enough to eat, and whe, although he possesses a blanket bas not the senee to go to sleep.Ths emblematis language represents .the condition of the Uhimegs thameelves, especial! and tural interests The casuw/ traveller in China is im] with the cle of its millions of people living their simple life in the same manger as did their ancestors, and with eyes closed to the proffress of sociology or any other branch of modern learning.And yet, the North China \u2018Daily News, pof n, acknowledges that one may consider at tentively the sociologies! conditions of these uncounted millions without arriving at any defiuite perception of what modern science can do for them.Perhape the most pressing external need of these people ie an abundant supply of water.re are rivers and ol but not many small streams, and irrigation is limited to a narrow band the banks of such as thers are, and is only accomplished with great labor.Nome of the wells are more than 20 or at most 30 feet deep, and the task of cultivating à \u2018garden\u2019 is one of the heaviest of rural toils The whole country is uederlaid with inexhaustible supplies of water, which could be readily reached and brought to the surface by artesian or some other form of weil.Wheever has wit- nested the transformation effected in the \u2018desert\u2019 of 1] and on the alka: line plains of by irrigation alone, does not require to be told that innumerable ever-Gow wells and a wide-sown crop of windmills would change the.face of the Chinese gugat plain till every mere of would produce double what it now does.Another serious lack of almost all this wide region is cheap fuel, and where this is not feit the result is to make the general phenomena still more conmpicuous, Every spear of straw bas « value ns fuel.Northern China is perhaps the only country on earth where, after all other harvests have been safely gathered in, there still ve- mains the leaf , every tree artificially denvden to help to \u2018keep the pot boiling.' Yet at but e relatively short distance there are illimitable quantities of excellent coal, some of the \u2018best in the world, practieslly not yet touched.It is a mere question \u2018of capacity of output and facility of transportation.It is one of the irrational gemeraliza- tions of the su) observer in China\u2014or out it\u2014that as farmers the Chinese beat the world.Look at their numbers, their skill, their patience, they say, and deny it if you can.Idytlie pictures, too, are drawn by oe canional natives of China, who, having wandered afar and having bad their eyes enlightened by the learning of the west, repay the debt by lauding the superior simplicity and satisfac toriners of the Chinese rural existence as compared with anything which theme wise men have found elsewhere.A very small knowledge of Chinese lite as it is suffices to prick these bub- bien.We have looked st their numbers, their skill and their patience, adds the Pekin paper, and we wish to remark that, instead of their beating the world, tbe world is visibly beating them, and will eontinue to do so more and more.\u2014_\u2014\u2014 .THE INDUSTRIOUS HEN.The kb of the industry in this so is one me wonders of the time.As a producer of wealth the American hen is a marvel.To illuetrate the i garning powers of this industrious autocrat the barnyard, it may he stated that in Missouwr] the last fiscal year the sum derives irom the sale of pute and expe ran $15.000 ahead of all the other products of the atate combined.The totals show that the old hen.and loft by the farmer to forage for herself while he devoted Die Bit to the Jal crops, oul em all, including corn, wheat, rats, fax, timothy ed \u201c seed, piller seed, cane , ces tor ns, ection tobeece, broom eorn, bay aad straw\u2014'Leslie's Monthly.\u2019 in regard to their mining |).FARMERS\u2019 FRUIT TREES THEY NERD CARR, BUT THEY WILL AMPLY REPAY 17.10 the farmer cammot have apples in abundance when he has the pue and soil to grow them, then nobody can afford them, says Mr.T.KE., president of the Wisconsin State Horticultural Society: be is getting to be tbe aristocrat in these days of regis tered cattie, hogs with lofty titles and sheep and horses of princely 3 these days of silos and partor-fitted stables.Groom your apple trees well, blanket their roots, cross their breeds to add fo thelr vitality, dehorn their branches, fecd them balanced rations, and then, if they are Llue-blooded stock, they will emerge from the froste of winter like thoroughbreds and giad- den your hearts with robes of got- geous hue, with heavenly frag vance exhaling like sweet incense from their flower-strewas branches end from the chrysalis dots on avery limb when flowers are past emerges st last the perfect heaven-borm fruit whose deleetable neetar is food fit for the gode.A part of the disbelief of the adaptability of our climate and soil to the production of fruit trees comes from the ides that whew oncé planted à tree bhould grow and produce fruit without further care and attention on Yhe part of the farmer.Thia may be true of weeds, but not of fruit.The farmer in planting trees to furnish fruit for himself and family, should fake, before he commences, a long draught of common sense ard use it an he would in raising cattle or or corn.If he will do this he can succeed and add to his secret belief that he is a wise and shrewd 2.Firat select your trees with care, having in your list the varieties to cover the longest season pomible.Dig \u2018Shamrock 2nd,\u2019 the pr of Clumber; firs at the da\u2019 e LTHR MONTREAL WEEELY WITNESS.poultry « large part of the table and other house expenme.Many women, ä ile, tently ion uncom] oing their very bes to ma Pr of undersised serub fowls profitable, without any conven- fences or heiptol contrivances, long for better ot and better accommodations for them.No women er to this can fail to have a ter interest and enthusiasm avabenes* within, or become convinced that thoroughbred fowls will prove as mueh more profitable tham scrub atnek, eu doas other .(horoughbred arm = eu t r speci mens of thelr kind.Haribg (his In terest and ietion that far better results ma obtained with better poultry, why satisfied until the present flock f(s replaced with more desirable fowls?tel CLEAN MILKING .HOW THE PRODUCTION IS IN- + CREASED BY STRIPPING.\u2018That the practice of clean milki girippins of the udder assiste and stimu- tes the milk production is well known té those dairymen who make à study of the factors controlling inereased produc: tion and the maintenance of the maxi mum supply at the minimum of cost, writes Mr.R.M.Winans, agriculturist of tbe United States Indian service.To such mem it is a generally recogmised fact that clean milking bas nearly or as much influence upon flow as the quastitr or quality of feed, since an ve inary cow may be \u2018dried up\u2019 while be ing fed a standard ration of the best of feed by leaving & certain quantity of milk in the wider at each milking.On the other hand, a cow even ia the latter part of her period of lactation may be made to increase her flow ns as double and in certain known instances to more than double by painstaki clean milking and a moderste menipuls- tion of the udder and milk veins, without a change or increase of feed or any alteration of other conditions, where CHAMPION KERRY COW.Her Grace the Duchess of Newoastls, Show.large holes two or three feet in diameter, at least large enough to aecom- modate the roots, and deep eno to place them three to six inches lower than they were in the nursery row.Trim the broken aml bruised roots, leaving all small fibrous roots possib'e.The top must be cut back to balance the roots lace the tree in the hole upright and fll in some good top soil, straightening out the fibrous roots snd pressing the, dirt firmly about them, leaving no neies any piace.Fill and firm the soil ss you Ë til {he hole is filled sofrewhat igher than the surroundiag earth.Having done this much well, the farmer hes usually prided bimaelf on having performed his whole duty, but this is a great mistake.He naturally supposes that bounteous mature will the rest.You must remember that mice, rabbits, the scale, curculio, Codlin moth and pegligence are abroad in the land seek whom they may destroy.Weeds w even among trees, grass imbeds ites about them, insect life stands ready to get in its work.You must protect them from mice and rab- bite ï putting on protectors made of lath or other material; you must cultivate the ground to protect then from grass and weeds; you must prune them judiciously to make them shapely and favor formation of fruit bude: you must watch for signs of the borer and kill him when yon find him.if a tree dies, as trees often do, rv- place it.ray in.spring according to well established usage; thump yeur trees in June and catch the eurculio om a sheet and pinch Me bond A ou perasvere, 8s you must, you fave the gratification of having fruit for yourself and family.What base said\u201d of planting apples spplies to plums, cherries nad aif fruit trees.\u2014 000 STRIVE FOR BETTER STOCK.Few farmers have time to have sufil- clent interest In poultry to take the entire care and management of the farm flock upon themselves, but leave the work of phone raising for the wife or daughter.wile takes u ou berself this work, and often with- wut any help whatever makes the farm 4 such cow.hua boum carelessly and not cleanly milked before.there be any deubt sbeut this statement, thea 1 eay try it.I know it to be true from actus] experi and will take oecasion to give details of one instance relative Lo this point.Thirty-four cows, all grades but two, very ordina cows in very ordinary dairy condition, t had been cared for and milked in a very ordinary way, wete ving during a certain week in early Sctover the inconsiderable average of 148 pounds of milk pe day, or a little leen than four and three-quarter pounds each, not much more than enough to pay for the expense of labor in milking them.hey bad been and are ot milked by Ind n boys from 15 to 19 years of age.e boys ure fairly average milkers and could milk a cow Fi ly and milk her clean, but it a peared that no attention had been paid to the matter of clean milking the boys did not understand the im nce and the necessity of thoro: y drainiog the udder, thus materially contributing to and furthering the process of \u2018drying up\u2019 in cows, sll prio two which ere in the latter part eir period of tation, three of them entirely drying within five weeks after.Immediately upon taking active charge of the are vision | made it 8 point to radically eorrect this fault, with the result that s gain was spparent in the first few days.For the purpose ruly of poting the results of a change in care, snd particularly in the matter of thor ough milki he section of the stable containing he cows wes sontinued on tically the same and quentit; of feed, viz., bran, ground barley and nets and corn fodder for roughage, with turage during the middle of the day in the corn stalk field.Other conditions ules were mtaintsined just ne they aad previously .Pervistently we went about a the milkers night und morning, examin and trying rach cow efter her milket bad finished, requiring the milker to return and finish his work if we found that the [udder waa not drawn perte dry, and some of the last of stripping eo obtained contained (rom ten to twelve percent of butter fat, while it was found that the mme drawn, the first \u2018squirts,\u2019 contained, quantity of milk first look (From Torenle Glods, Nevember 1, 1008) Samarid Prescription = .Cures Drunkenness.The W.C.T.U, says; \u201cWe are only doing our duty in recommending it.\" The Bamarisa Remedy Co., Toronto Dear Sirs, \u2014It was not out of idle curiosity thes I some time ago in reference to few lines to you Paisley, Ont.habit.As a member of the temperance cause wrote for info and at the time had a friend in mind whose son was a great pad \u20ac cure for the ceuse of anxiety and trouble on account of his drunken habits.I strongly urged the friend to try the Samaria treatment, and I am pleased to inform yes that the treatment helped the Joung man greatly, and since taki: hile has not medicine for only only a ehort wi desire for it.I was so gratified that at the last meeting oF T inweduced and yout the touched liquor nor our W.C.T, U.treatment for thé cure of the li habit, and a strong resolution was at that ting.\u201cThat, in- mac dr ni ie orales te bip cpu inebriate, we are only doing our duty in recommendi persons are addicted to the drink habit.\u201d , and feeling grateful that through such a trest- given in the precincts of home by the hat of noble work of humanit ment assistance oan mother or wife, and labourw, T am, the Paisley W.or.U.God ully yours, Me this ly in homes wherd ishing you all sucooss in your useful avenues Grant (on FREE SAMPLE plain sealed timonials and price sent in and pamphlet giving fall particulars, tes envelope.OW respondence sacredly confidential.Enclose stamp for reply.Address, * THE SAMARIA REMEDY CO., 28 Jordan Street, Terents, Canada for the twelfth day being £35 pounds, twelve and a half pounds per cow, à total gain of 277 pounds, or nearly nine per cow; with severs] cows na- turslly and unavoidsbly drying as they closely approached the iod of par turition.All this in Jess tl two weeks, with further grain of which no account is madc here.Since feed and similar conditions remained unchanged, this gain could be attributed to nothing other than clean milking, preceded by a carcless method, or lack of in milking, that, we THE FIRST SHIPMENT, ~\u2014 ; OF WHEAT FROM MANITOBA TO TORONŸO IN 1876.The following article eppesru in the Christmas number of the \u2018Nor'West Farmer\u2019: | The beginnings of large things sre always interesting, and at a time when we bave more wheat to ship than the railways can possibly haadle, 1t is par- tieularly interesting te turn back the pages of history and take a look at the beginning of à trade that has now grown to such large proportions.Through the kindness eon of C.J.Brown, clerk of the ion \u20ac are ena ent to our eaters re à fae simile ot the origina! shipping bill of the ret ment of wheat from Maailobe.It dated Oct.12, 1876, over tweniy-six years ago.The shipment compra only 857% bushels, at 86 cents a busael, and à charge of twenty-six cents each for sacks.Such was the beginning of our ex| business in whest.here was & very serious failure of the spring hess ao in the Province ot Ontario i e yle wheat, of Ontario in 1078, the Sand siandby or many , was simost worthless \"A parently having lost its vigor and we no lon ri a fitable crop.The fame of the Red River valley wheat was already spreading, and it was decided by his company that, A C.Steele, now resident of Briggs Company, of Toronto and Winn, should go to Manitoba and ure, it possible, five thoussnd buabels of her finest wheat for seed in Ontario.The journey was made via St.Peu! to Fisher's Landing, Miun., the end of the railway st that time.His through ticket for balance of the trip was steamer to Winnipeg, which ok irom two to three days, and fearing that tl river would freess before the vueat could be secured and brought dowa to the railway, Mr.Steels abandoned his steamboat ticket, hired s lumber régi, the only conveyance available, and drove thirteen miles across the country Grand Forks, Dakota, arriving there at six o'clock in the evening, and resching Winnipeg at 12 o'clock the next night, the journey of 150 miles having ec thirty hours\u2019 continuous ing.U oh making known to the merchsnte of Winoi that Ses to secure rome of the famous «Len for shipment to Toronto for every amistance ible was ered the ushing business mea of the lown, cap- ained David Young.of the firm $iggins, Young & les, us all were auxious to have & band in the test shipment of whent from Banitehn, the ont even then being such that it was felt that it would be an event to talk some of them, thes perces bout in.after rs.The early close butter fat.Lai one tol of navigation leds Nitile time for sesur- In Jot twelve days, including the first ing the wheat, and ss \u2018hreshing na- two days when but little could he ugcom.| chines snd fan mille were few and plished toward a betterment of milking far between in nitoba in thus days, the the smount ulated sbeve, é0i%s bushels, Tall Vie ehoine wheat thai could hs Xd inl ten ger LA ~ to snags and ¢ |an soimal unless that animal of of secured in time for the last leaving Winsij before the navigation, and within forty-cigh At - after the with this wheat on board reached Fisher's Landing, River was fromen over end for the winter.I za = od ing the whest was ahi by rail So Duluth, together with four thom bushels more selected wheat purchased n Northern Minnesota.From Ih or ri Te This shipment was for seed, and many .fr be, since.: From a ing \u201cof 867 8 rl.close it) million grown il is y F with ; \u2019 MORE THAN PURITY OF BLOOD, As | have mid the modern dairy cow is artificial.The buil shat comes from this modern dairy cow is aftifcial There is & natural tendancy of all the bovine race in all breeds to revert te their ancestors.There is always à tendency to retrograde, and for that reason we want to use nothing but thoroughbred bulls.Many people lieve that the fact that an animal red is à guarantee that be is the sort of bull to use, but there is no more {oolish ides, says V.E.Fuller is \u2018Farm Home.Unfortunately\u2014I say It with all due to the herd registers in this country\u2014the fact of stration fparantess nothing but purity I wish t the herd registration of country would have some system Which no animal could be registered unless he possessed superior individual If herd register would mean something.Now, you will n me if I take as an illustration the island of Jersey, Î fiètle laland that is aix miles in brendt and ffteen miles long.The le have agents on that island er ng all the best cattle year aftez year, and we have men in t aor of Sy go to the island of Jérey a: the best that can be found.r- stand that the island is dep id year after year, but they repien stock past Fear, and as à rui tinge to ve it in euslity individuals.1 1 think there are two to that.One is the ability to such cattle fe fixed in the man; he Is s man of heredity.It is a mistake and it is a misfortune in breeding live stock that in this country the som dots not sucased the father.Id the leland of Jersey be knows that there are families who for generations been breeders of Jerseys; tl Es roffted by the experience of\u2019 their orefathers, and they clear of the pitfalls that.their ancestors fell into.t above all I belleve\u2014 and I cannot put too much emphasis on ft\u2014tha resson why the island: of Jersey can produce superior shi from year to year is the fact that t will qot admit into\u2019 thelr herd ster ge! pocsersee auperior ifdividuality.There ore it follows that whes an animal 8 rn In the Jersey book, the fast ™ ran mors (ham purity of bloods Tt guarantees the superiority of inividuals.t know £hat we are not fikely in this count come to suélr à stage.['wish that we reight.1 wish that when mea poi to the fact that an animal bears t record of different associations that that was not only à guarantee of \u2018put- proc To ihe todividus] ool iy periotity i oe a that were done, a registration in: a \u2018 CARB OF A BULL ne THE ANIMAL'S QUARTERS.Te the request, \u2018 best ee I a tor ervey bull, V.and state whether sdpoimine exercis = nu now ocniderad visable,\u2019 .V.E.Fuller replies as follows in Country Gentleman\u2019 : \u2014 bull pen should be about six fest breed snd twelve feet long, or about » foe Jad thers should, 3 t square; i open or run attached te it, reached by a door from the bull 5 vey Tong enen.(tab: boards a sl ence the best) paifed punching the fence.It should should be protected on the inside, and = at t four to five feet high.The manner of fastening the bull in this pam veriss.I had ry trough Ba, bern, about two snd & ball feet , and the bull was attached to it by a very strogg ring fastened to the front Lu feed box ve be at least one and a half or twu j, thick, as the bull will amuse him- means of a swivel front of the stall was open, so far as the bull's ability to see svarything that was going on the .ged, he Tul\u2019 faced.the length oi the > The beight of the bull's stall was fest.Tight boards run {rom the floor to the height of the feed box in more correctly speaking to 8 ine the boards were nailed to this scantling.For three feet from the ceiling there were tight boards mailed to auother scantling.Inch and a half me ipes ran vertically from the upper 0 and passing through a cross-bar of iron, midway between the top and bottom ed sesatling.The cross-bar waa secure ly fastened to the sides of the bull stall, pipe was let into the scant- © top and bottom.This gave bull a clear.view of the bern and of ing in it.object was to ge] the bulls quiet and make them to people\u2019s fondling them, as did nearly every one who came into the stable, At all times I had four bulls kept in this manner, and never bad à cross on There was « atrep about the neck of the bull, of three thicknesses of leather, into which ring was sewn.A strap was faste by a snap to this ring, and te the ring on the stall.Ip addition he fastened by the nose to the atall by means of à chaiu which was shorter LIVE STOOK.Pur abvertisiug 1» thin department Tabane Fries ili bo taut on sepiioacine.IT PAS TO CARE FOR YOUR MORSE.Pull niekel Mt sup oF Jointed NATIONAL GALL CURE Ie the enly speedy and sare cure Ser GALLS, BORE BACK AND SHOULDERS, CORNS, SOBATOMNES, MUD S80ALDS, FTO.Netsonal Gall Cure Is wonderful Ju its effect, no other preparation in the wortd can equal it and It does Its werk while the heres ie working.For sors teats on cown 8 gives immediate sad owtain cure, OUR SPEOIAL OFFER On of 55 cunts will send twe ron Sr oR CT TCT Care wie are at 25 cents and a full nickel Ia tllustration fpr conte, ve Money refunded if not found satisfactory.an atomes Gall Cure is for sale by all onl When ordering from te name and address y and etes adv.ENGLISH EMBROCATION COT.We Se Paul street.MontresL ly Sad thoroughly Ere TEE if sak for Pamphlet Re.£39 SUSSUUASNLINSSS ES Perses).Le i THE CONQUEROR 0F CATARRH (bey dons se.They don't want te \u2018 Tou think Bot! nd ly, Jo Bum oro Sots ipa us à burte terribly wi think it no use yd Tt va Sant] cs whoes 4 with a y have void yOu 80.hones Limit with some of many n foie pies Then failed, for ub OT cure Ca .\u2018ou ae, tes dp differsat in di demande individual trmtmeat You simply event: PR don't be the right thing for couraged.Geek belp in the proper place.Write to me at onoe and I will give you REE yi I offer th SE Err es .familier Tu ite workings fom \u2018te finish.can tell you eure it nfo] ly\u2014permanently.snde to whom I bave brought reli we they may be found in every part of Seth A ros, shady Lett my incerity of Phiri ent bE El people have cured that live Tent near Following are some of the commen Catarrh of Head and Threat da your Great raw f da pour bread fout 9 De you ptt often # des your eyes vatrry À De pou saver oem J \u201c B pour noes sionpes up?De you tale cold canily Are pou eres in domp wether?De you Mow your news & good dual?De pou Mavs & dull Suiting in your Mead} Dose your mouth tests bod mornings ! Fa arc à tlobténg sencation in pour shraet5 Le you bou tu clanr your threai on rising à De you dave on sapiressei dlecharge from ts nou Ÿ yy Os mesons drop inte pour throut fem the nes ADDRESS : ce ++».sec 00 50 so ca 04 No.Played at Hanover (Haupttaraie): (Sing Lopes.) r TR K¢ | gt r) ied 3 Earl $3 4 skin \u201cABS SER: TP-Q6 7K-KP- SES 8 Castles.9 BB ¢ SKK 3\u2019 w t § vs BP 1BxKt Nx R BKzB BP-KB BB KiSeh 13K-Boag\u2019 16 1RP 16 K o's HEY 18 3 n Kes Uk 4 1% = Kt ch and vins.(Je ; i Fy I x IT pr We ou \"k Weal EN HIDE - .nr TT = Ir es 2 0 \u2019 \u201c8.> +) nN Dire I mle - Ny a.ahs 8 _æ sam BRR RUN ES EERE ESE Sona ee wim pes ln f oO i = ih i tl i 4 29pe Hite fis £3 1 i hts - / Jawuizy 6, 190%, \\WIRELESS SYSTEM.Br.Marceal Tondered a Banquet by Citimens of Cape am ORBAT POSSIBILITIES IN , THB FUTURE Eon E i meses ges 4 30.\u2014The citisems of ter distances and advised the com- to establish a station for that pur at Cornwall and ascertain wi or her in America, was of wes not possible to communi- across the Atlantic.The com; ny id erect the station at a cost of a bua thonsand doliyrs.\u2018The test made at Signal Hill last asmored me,\u2019 said Mr, ni, \u2018that tlantio wivelens telegraphy was vesmible.\u2019 reason of going to St.John's was H to bave | mode of communication, sposeh, intervened and we bad f work.\u2018te Breton.\u2014_ eaters {very en risi: inventions, but to-night that the Ca: i Dominion Government not o Breton to ri vo dollars towards the erection \u2014 future.aih 8 s hundred thôusand a & cable company monopoly on every fore- While in Newfound- nerous invitation ian ernment to come 1 came, and met with entbusiastio reception everywhere Governments as & rule are not ing in taking up with new am glad to say bare ian and Italian ts are exceptions.(Applause.) in of that sta- fected glad for its sake that results doin Fy iments so far have been very pascesslul will produce good | Italian Government an injustice di I not express to it my gratitude for 1ts moral and material schemes from | i lied if ge Ë further if it signal LI ih in the outset.prem tative, Marquis and no doubt the \u2018arlo Alberta\u2019 and ab assistance of my I am Head within the past few then referred to the owe joss phy is nd mid tl + when, \u2018he \u201cUeveloped it possible for » abip in die « ip as at pres the y» it Pet de the cost laying à Atlantic cable amen to four million and that of establishing s system only two hundred cost of sending by the letter system, must ne d, \u2018would communi- Mare, the much ches bis the CE Pe mi of speech, Mr.Marconi ealth of the gentlemen tendered him the tion.y G HATES AND POLDHU.iad irel tel [a y, Wire.ess egrap: th b: nited States and the 8 been test wire lrsi es Yor Dec.31.\u2014Direct communi- between ld World d for the first time, mays a Hesld,' by th ee : of je exc the Marconi bots flow; station a bet tem Poldhu, Cornwallis six hundred miles furth M e ween the y ir er from than the Table Head station, at Breton, N 8.hy \u2014 CHMINALITY AND ALCOHOL SOCIETY FREE FROM BLAME! to the two recent sensational merder trials at Montma; pints out that \u2018nearly a nl cases are foun y, the \u2018Soleil\u2019 our big crimi- on aleobol,\u2019 snd it mys: \u2018Call to your mind the tragical ewmnts of the season, and you will find # bottle of whiskey at the bottom of each od ; Mathurin vas just recovering from a spree; (losse- raurders or suicides.In had a flask of alcohol in his poc t young man who recently.ride ha ï hiskey seems to be the necessa: ket: committed nl d been drinking to excess; the American journalist who put a bullet ® through his head in one of our own Ia pates a few months ago was a drunkard.stimu- tant: for the big passions, and when the vi} is done it is invoked ae an excuses.Brin the poor man drank te ! 1\" ; oF, again, i f ring gain, n his oi rited the craving from bis writer then asks whether societ le its duty as regards epirituone Quère, and the artiele conci toflewing remarks: \u2018Because | de ip the A Te ea ti d E t co with t] ties, IT he fortunes is should be A whea Sema Con a ah ion he je ded on the ground of ateviem, and hy use there sre in the fami cases lepey, atav penses brought on by the à a of liquors, fi mr Tek 8 fh me] iteaif plead\u2019 Its owg Teapot its responsi .out asy remorse of ay GBRMAN CATHOLICS ABROAD VATICAN URGED TO APPOINT GERMAN ECCLESIASTICS WHERE GERMAN ELEMENT PREDOMINATES.: A Rome despatch mys: Heer F.F.Oe- beneiy, ember of the German Reichstag and Sresident of the St.Raphael Boeiely f protection of Germen emigrants , who for ten years past bus been agitating in favor of the appoint: ment of German ecclesiastics to sain: fire Semin le ne bl , is act i « can to sppant German bishops wherever the German element predominates.\u2014 ANDIJAN DISASTER ANOTHER VIOLENT SHOCK EXPERIENCED ON DEC.2.Askabad, Russian.\u2018urkestan, Dee.38.~\u2014Apother violent earth shock was felt at Andijan at ten o'clock last t.Las senger service on the Andijén Iailway, interrupted by the recent earthquakes, has been res AREA DEVASTATED, Bt.Petersburg, Dec.20.\u2014Further ad- vices from Andijan say tbe earthquake victims number 4,800, of which 1,000 persons were killed in the town of Andijan, and balance in the adjacebt country.About a thousand square miles were af- .The centre of the disturbance was four miles south of Andijan, where there was a cleft in the ground, whence sand, water and mud were issuing.The first shock lasted three seconds.It was repea after half an hour, when buildings tumbling, walls were flung down and roofs collapesd, burying everyone wit and groans and séries filled the air.The shocks were continued uninterruptedly for fifteen minutes, and were accompanied by terrifying rumblings, torrential rains snd a hurricane.People in the streets Tere jurled to repos ly.° whatever was available.The aged, children and the sick were equally exposed, wbile the Deartrending appeals of friends and relatives buried in the debris ified the horrors of the situation.Te Ds tives worked splendidly slongside the soldiery in disinterring the living and THB SMELTER ROBBERY PLUNDERING HAS BEEN GOING ON FOR YEARS AND MUCH VALUABLE MATTE TAKEN.\u2014 Rossland, B.C, Dec.99.\u2014The arrest and osmviction of Peter Swanson, pro.pristoe of the Office saloon at Northport or possession -bearin, matte pho from the Vortipe rt melt er, han created @ senssfion here and at Northport.A determined effort was made to-day to have the case reopened re eta Wine Lhd represen prisoner pi guilty without knowledge of the serious nature of the crime, The application for a mew trial refused, but sentence was deferred Wednesday to allow witnesses to beard as to Swanson's reputation and record.Bmelter officiale declare that fo plant has been plundered for years, in fact, since its institution, and that many thousends of dollars worth has been stolen duri: bis \" od.yd was an organi in it in claimed that Swanson, the man under SE oid bearing marie a\u201d posuere gold ng matte in ne, Ta- coms and Bt.fau., was tilt BIBLE SOCIETY STEPS TAKEN IN TORO.FOR CELEBRATION OF CENTENARY.° Toronto, Jan.2\u2014An important sf in connection with Bible ty wor in Canada was taken here to-day, when a joint committee representing the Montreal Bible Society and the Upper Canada Bible Boclety, met and decided to invite ail auxiliary societies in Canada and Newfoundland to hold n celebration of the centenary of the founding of the British and Forsign Bible Society in March, 1904.Prominent features of the celebration will be the observance throughout the whole British Empire of rch 6, 1004, as Bible ety Sunday; the raising of special centenary fund; the establishment of a Bible Society journal; and, possibly, the federation of sll existing auxiliar- jes into 6 national Canadian Bible So- clety, in affiliation with the parent s0- ciety.A joint invitation to all auxi- fiaries of British North America \u2018ie being issued for a convention in Montreal, on Thursday, Feb.19, to mature tans for this celebration, in which all \u201christinn denominations will vo invited to participate.This movement has already taken strong hold on the British public, and throughout the col- ontes, and the colebration in Canada it is confidenily expected will be heart- |W.H.ily taken up.A very influential depu- to give addresses In the princip cities.During thelr visit It is pe od that « general convention will be held in some central locality, one of the Interesting features of which will be an exhibition of some rare, early editions of the ible.{ation will visit Canada next sutums, Da a SENOR SAGASTA DEAD.EX-PREMIER OF SPAIN PASSES AWAY.Madrid, Jan.6-\u2014Benor sta, ex- Premier of in, died at J1 o\u2019clock last night.At half-past six he had qu attack of heart fallnre, and it was thea thought he was dead; he rallied, THR LATE SENOR BAGASTA Former Premier of pein.\u201c|howuver, and lived for four hours and à half.He «: in the presence of his family.He had been very ill for some days from bronchitis, eomplieat- ed by gastric complaints and fever.Senor Sagasta was ts years of age.He retired from public Uifs but a few weeks ago.\u2014 TARCHING ON CARACAS.FIFTEEN HUNDRED REVOLUTIONISTS SAID TO BE PROCKEDING TO THE CAPITAL.Carnces, Jen.6\u2014About fifteen revolu- tioniets are to be marching on ; reported arching Fourteen hundred revolutionists under Generals Ramos and Penaloms, attacked 800 prement troops under {be com- at point irr Guatiere, After ing at à point near Guatiere.r four ting the revolutionists abandoned the field and the town of Guatiere.They Lad fifty-seven men kill ed and many wounded.Ome \u2018of their \u2014\u2014 MAYOR OF TORONTO, AUD.URQUHART ELECTED IN A EPIRITED CONTEST.AM.Urquhart was Mayor of Toronto, defeats 9 nt Com pus are: Uri 8,6; Howland, ; Lambi 32:3; Robinson, 506.The bylaw spend $175,000 on new waterworl 5,613 té today carried Sat Hamilton, Ald.eA (Coe by servative) was elected Mayor over ex Ald.James Dixon (Liberal).GC returns were: Ald.Morden, 2 ; ex Ald.James Dixon, 3,10.jority for At Kin , in the mayerally com vit A actes A Gt 517 votes.At geet, Mi H.Hamilton was elected or rity.law for tbe purchase of the Qu and Power Company was carri majority.THOSE NOMINATED.Nominations for municipal of ware held throughout Ontario last .be nomimations for the mayoralty of Toronte for the ensuing year were held at the City Hall.The following were nominated : Mayor Howland, Ald.F.8, Spence, Ald.Daniel Lamb, Ald.Lau hart, Messrs.C.C.Robinson snd Mr.Woodley, Bocislist.Ald, Spence subeer quently withdrew from the contest.Ottawa, Dec.29.\u2014Nominations today resulted in the return of Mayor .Cook for the second term without opposition, The aldermanic candidates are: Victorias ward\u2014W.E.Brown, J.U; Eorieat, G.8, Fleming, Bem.Roseu- Dalhousie ward\u2014Thomas Cleary, G M.P.Plouffe, Chas.Hope- ellington_ward\u2014Jas, Davi daca, Dr! Beaman, A.E.Ba , W J, Kidd ET.mith, John MacFarlane, Donsid Messon.Central ward\u2014P.D.Ross, Charles Perper Daniel Storey, Fred Journeaux, 8.J.Davis, B.V.Sinclair.St.Georges ward\u2014Robert Hastey, Pmmungel 'ssse, Waiter Cunningham, W.R.Stroud, Frank Dey, Albert Dunn, By ward\u2014Thomas Payment, , Slattery, À.W.Desjardins, Joseph Vincent.Ottawa ward\u2014Napoleon Chem , Reynolds, Al Emery Lapointe, J.L.Pinard, J.M.Ederie Lavoie.; Rideau ward\u2014J.E.Askwith, B.Slinn, 58 neato, Ont.Dec.Ald.G, J Qrabam, J.T.White end As Op M.D., wers nominated for the office of mayor.Hides ard_Henry Taylor, Captein John Gashiu, R.Meek, James R.Laid- law, James r.Knapp, Geo.Henting, Thomas Lambert, Frank Hoag, H.Kam say Duff, Joseph Hipeon, Sydenham ward\u2014Irs V.Martin, R.H.Abbott, W.G.Craig.St.Lawrence ward-T.Je Rigney, H.Tuye, Andrew McMahon, \u2018Ch: kb Bass, 8; H.McCammon, John McD.Mowat, Jobm Carson.- Cataraqui ward\u2014Wm.Strange, John McLeod, Daniel Reeves, John Gaskin, ag Min Sd rol wing ville es .2 \u2014Follo: were nominated or De or here to-day: Harrison and C.C.Lyman.For water commissioners\u2014lieorge A.oseph na, T.J.Btorey, Dr.Moore, Por ight commissioners \u2014 bert ie, W, H.Comstock, John Manish, wrenoe Black, John Webster, Dr.Hor- \u2018eV acides Hike Gut.Dve.9.Mayor\u2014 an) i , , 9.\u2014 Gaon Wa lester PE à .A a .T.Saucier, James Stoûba Aden Chaney.THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS The gh pm y Hugh Dunean, P.8.Paquette, Bominat ont or ee oe o W.8 5 , .20\u2014Frave, W.8.Hall.\u2018Couneillors\u2014Jos.Unsworth, Au- ee Labelle, Leblane, Arsene urnette, sll acclamation, Vantagenet, Ont, Dec.%0.\u2014Nomina- tions : e\u2014Gilbert Bhans «td Alphonse Fortier, Conacillors\u2014Xavier Chenier, Moise Leroux, CI Viau, George Éarbarrie, acclamation.S t, Dec.20.\u2014Nomina- tions :~Recve\u2014Wm.Dawsr.Cutmeillors\u2014D.P.J.Tobin, J.Brady, John Fraser, W.Henderson, all aocla- matian, Alexandris, Ont, Dec.29.\u2014For mayor \u2014Angue MeDobald and Alexander D.McDonnell For councillors\u2014Archibald McMillan, Alex.Lalonde, Maurice Cardinal, D.D.MePhee, Johu Bbaw, H.R.McDonald, Alphonse Sabourin, John McKinnon, John A.McRae, Jobn Metntosh.West Hawkesbury, Ont., Dec.30.7.W.Barton, reevc, acelamation.Peter Lafaivre, P.A.Lothain, Alex.Huntanier, Wm.W.Tweed.John Boyd, Joesph Sabourin, Charles Harkins, nominated.John Boyd has res .Leonard, Ont.9.\u2014For Reve, Mr, William Clark, merchant, and Mr.re rie, farmer.Nisgara-on-the-Lake, Ont, Dee.20\u2014 For , Mr.J.Ackins.For _coun- ra, iT, oars, William Miller, R.F.won, Joseph Greene, F.W.Winthrop, dohn Pekersley.William McClel.land, jr., M.C.Greeae, A.B.Croaby, F.Best \u2018and Joseph Walker, wa, Ont, Dee.23.\u2014For Reevs, Meur Miles od Pa For cous councillors, seers.James Me.ren- nan, Priebe and Fred.Mohns.All the old by sc council were clamation.Sault Ste.Maris, Ont, Dec.2.Mesars.W Plummer snd Dr.G.H.Gi were nominated for the mayoralty to-day.Cobden, Ont., Dec.30.\u2014Nomination for reeve of the village of Cobden: J.Delahey, O.Stephens, 3.Lumsden.BY A MATION.The following were elected mayors by acclamation :\u2014 ce Mellerille-Robert J.Graham (third erm).Windsor\u2014J.W.Drake.Harriston\u2014J.M.McKay, Aurors\u2014F.T.Delville.Wingham\u2014R.Van Btone.Owen Bound\u2014W.A.Grier.Peterbore\u2014Ald.G.M.Hogers.Thorold\u2014Mayor T.McMann, Healord.Mayor | Hammill, Velen Wy hs entres Mayer Smallfield.Midlend- £; JackalL alia-\u2014Geo! Hona: a Carlton Frise Arthur Burgos.Almonte\u2014Wm.Thoburn.FOR MAYOR.The following were nominated for the mayoralty at leading Jlaces fm peior\u2014Mowrs.ames J.Grace, Jobe arver, Wellington M.Howe, W.\u2018Berlin\u2014J.R.Eden and Aaron Brick- ex.Brockville\u2014W.H.Harrison and C.C.ymag - ! \u2019Colltitigweod\u2014Ne: Ww.XH Ww.Williams, T.Silver asd G.W.Bree.Chatham\u2014G.W.Cowan and Edward cKeough.; + Guelph\u2014A.B.Patrie, Robert Parber, 'obn H.Hamilton, John Kennedy.Mr.Kennedy will not run.Hamilton\u2014Robert Rodehouss (Socialist), James Dixon (Liberal), and Weil- n en (Conservative).u\u2014Adam Beck, J.C.Cudd, Ald.Winnett, ex-Ald.Taylor, and Dr.p i ay-R.Sith, G.Tagies, Dr.Bur.M.Robson and R.Kylie, ill obn Kelly and Isaac War \u201cPerth, Ont.\u2014J.A.Stewart and J.M.Balderson.Pembroke\u2014P.White, jr., Gid, Dahey, Ww.C.Irving, aad Dr.Jomephs, resigned.Prencott-Joseph Steele, F.J.French and W.Stephenson, sou Usonburg\u2014G.Brasher and C.Den- St.Thomas\u2014-Aldermen Maxwell and MeOul and Me.J B Davidson, à 3 nes\u2014W.B.Burgoyne sn Andrew R.Carnochan.Stratford\u2014F.K.Barnsdale, Wm.Davidson, and Wm.Hepburn, Sarnia\u2014R.8.Oliver and T.H.Cook.Woodstock\u2014R.G.Sawtell, Dr.À.T.Rice, J.8.McKay, Dr.um, snd Johu White.Sudbury, Ont, Dec.30.\u2014For mayor: F.Cochrane, Dr.Arthur, M.Allard sad F.F.Lemieux.\u2014\u2014 ONTARIO PROHIBITIONISTS THEY WILL PRESENT THFIR DF- MANDS TO TIIE HON.GEO.W.ROSA Toronto, Dec.30.\u2014Representatives of the probibitionists ror parte of the province will meet the members of the rio Government on Jan.15, and will formally t their demands for the abolition of the sloon and the meliing of liquor in clubs and for other ic tions of the liquor trade.as agreed upon at the meeting of the Dominion Alliance executive 8 fortnight , In view of the grestly vote in favor of the Liquor Act, ss shown hy the latest returns, bringing the total withis but fourteen thousand votes of the necessary B.| umber, the prohibicion leaders are most sanguine that their demands will be granted by the government.PREMIER'S STATEMENT AT OWEN SOUND NOT SUFFICIENTLY EXPLICIT.Toronto, Jan.2\u2014Some disappointment is expressed hers in prohibition circles that the Hon Geo.W.Ross was not more explicit in bis statement at Owen Bound yesterday regarding the government's policy upon provincial prohibition.The government will re: ceive a prohibition deputation on Jan.15, but in view of yesterday's statement only s formal reply is expected until after the government {ts first œaucus.Mr.Ross\u2019: yesterday was as follows: eoutinue, as far as public opinies will A the T the w.the the ing test ion the ried tion and ling loronto, following ng to hear Liquor Act, 188.077 ; against, 108,051; ma- : 96, Chown, General Conference Temperapce Com- mittes, and Mr.Alex.Mille, Toronto Prohibition Union.other The view is expressed by some that instead of taking this course, which is à repetition of the method which Mr.Ross followed early this year, it would have been more satisfactory if he had complied with the request of the prohibition eonference of Dec.16, for the reception of the deputation appointed at that meeting.The outcome is awaited with great interest.Torento, Dec.of the Lord's Privy Council by the Ontario General, in which Mr, John A.Pater- Freie Press\u2019 by Max Nordau, writer deeply deplores the growth of military imperial States, and says that by the admission of the spirit of militarism which was formerly vigorously excluded, America is raising ol emigrants whose only capital is their strong working arms.Speaking of tbe future of the world, M.Nordau says the opening of the Panama canal, under Amerioan ownership will mark the beginning of & new epoch.At first the Anglo-Saxon element will seek to drive out the German and French fags floating over single points in the Pacific Ocean.Then the strugy Manille, Jan.tor of \u2018Libertas,\u2019 ha six months\u2019 imprisonment at support us, along the lines of temperance reform ss we have done in the past, and follow the opinion of the majority of the le, whatber Liberal or Conservative.cannot es ex- actiy what will be done until meet my tollengues of the slature and Bear their views, os record upon this as well as other questions, and you may rest assured that 1 stand our right and wise thing will be done.\u2019 THE REFERENDUM MAJORITY FOR THR ACT CREEPING UP.Dee.30.\u2014The \u2018Globe\u2019 gives parie mi East PROHIBITION RUMOR REPORT THAT THE HON.GRORGE W.ROSS IS ABOUT TO ANNOUNCE A NEW LIQUOR ACT.Toronto, Dec.31\u2014It is rted T.| in temperanes circles that the thon, G.Ross will make an important announcement in his by-election tour regarding the liquor question, in which he will pledge the government to introduce at the coming session vanced tem terday Mr.G, F.Marter, chairman of the Domin- ad- rapce legislation.Yes conferred with Mfr.Alliance executive, the Rev, Dr.secretary of the Methodist of the \u2018Within past week he has conferred with representative prohibitionista.LORD'S DAY ACT THE REV.J.G.SHEARER SPEAKS OF ITS OBSERVANCE IN THE NORTH-WEST TERRITORIES.Toronto, Dee.30.\u2014The Rev.J.G.ral secretary of the Shearer, gene: \u2018 Lord\u2019s Day Alliance, has just returned from a trip through the Canadian North-West, and is profoundly impressed with the immense possibilities of that new country.He says the Lord's Day is singularly well observed there, in several tario.better than in On- He found that in a few places of grain ears occurred on Sunday, but tine was nol Surprising.Commissioner Perry, of the North- West Mounted Police, was interviewed by Mr.Shearer, and that gentleman suthorized him to that the force may to see that the Lord's Day Act is pro- perir enforeed throughout the Te: es.ublicly announce be depended upon tor- He suggested that contractors doing railway construction work next summer should note this.LORD'S DAY ALLIANCE TEST CASE OF ACTIONS TO BE SENT TO THE PRIVY COUNCIL.31.\u2014The executive board Day Alliance, at its meet- here yesterday decided to make à case of the provincial and Domiu- actions, now un appeal, to the ttorney- K.C., is acting for the attorney- Pending a molicitor to sent the Alliance in the argument, Mr.A.H.O'Meara was sutboried to take formal action in the case.NORDAU PREDICTS TELLS OF THE COMING STRUGGLE OF THE NATIONS.Vienna, Jan, 1\u2014In tbe course of an exhaustive review of the history of \u2018Neue the world contributed to the ism in the United tacles to the entrance of le will be ear- further to the Asiatic coast where Anglo-Saxons and Russians will have to decide the momentous world ques.of whether eastern and southern Asis shall remain British or Russian.To this forecast, M.Nordau adds:\u2014 \u2018One can only imagine with horror what such & gigantie struggle of nations and races will signify.\u2014 EDITOR SENTENCED.3\u2014Manuel Rengo.edi- \u2019 has been sentenced te hard laboe ta pay & fine of 67,000 gold for libel ~17 PRINCESS OF SAXONY BAID TO HAVE BEEN BENIED THE PRIVILEGE OF PRAYER IN LUTHERAN CHURCH.Berlin, Dec.30.\u2014The Lutheran Synod rlin Dh ! ; the Crown Princess Louise, who recent- iy ran awsy with Professor Gi the Girou, privilege of praying ia churches of thet lenominstion in facon, HER BROTHER.| Vienne, Dec.P.\u2014lhe Imperial Court bas refused to furnish means for bis support to Archduke Leopold, who accompanied bis sister, the Crown Princess pe as an unesiional re, es un remuncia tion of all rights to the family ortune.re AN OFFICIAL ACCOUNT.Berlin, Dec.30.\u2014 King Geos of Saxony hsa ordered the preparas of a full official account of the slopemen of the Crown Princess Louise and tbe circumstances leading up to 1e for the Saxon le, among whom fortes dicton ars in circulation, to the detriment of the Royal House, es- ally with refertmes to the future .The scandal is undermining, se cording to some opinions, the 's loyalty amd respect for the The dynasty being Catholic snd the Protestant, the affair is being utilised for sectarian eontroversy.The King\u2019s statement, doubtless, follow the line indicated in the intima tions to the newspa) v- ing oust leaning», published to-day, affirming that the Crown Princess\u2019 so reason for ploping was her criminal relations with Professor Giron, and that documentary proofs have bem lound showing that the elopement in ration.The stories of ill-treatment on the part of her husband, of oppressive court eeremonisl, and of her fettered existence are classed as inventions.The Crown Princese\u2019s own account of the immediate cause of her flight from Salzburg, written to an intimate friend, Jrerumably the Princess Therese of Bavaria, was telegraphed from Munich this morning.It says her father, the Grand Duke of Tuscany, intended to imprison his daughter either in a lunatic asylum or in an Italian convent.He already hed consulted the court physician and several medical authorities in Vienna, with the object of obtaining certificates warranting him in shutt her up.Her father.the Crown cess adds, was giving her no time for deliberation.He demanded, first, that she be taken under rd to Dresden, to apologise to the wa Prince, and that she then choose between confinement in a convent or in a mad house.The Crown Princess asks the Bavarian court to use its influence with the court at Dresden to permit her chil fren to chcose their voeation in Kfe reely.THE PRINCES®SS STATEMENT.New York, Dee.30.\u2014The \u2018Herald\u2019 con respondess at Zurich, Bwitseriand, eab- les the report of en interview with the Crown Princess of Baxony in which she is quoted an saying that M.Giron is the only man she ever met whom she felt she conld love, and that it was à ques tion of mutusl love and affinity which made ber life impossible without him.en my busl the Princaess, \u2018there sympathy.He was & cer was no bond of typical rough effi- \u2018I myeell was full of ideals.How miserable that life was.J tried se bard to bear it for the sake of my darling chil .whom I adore.Saxo: pr Jog he d reel n e, om ove as they love me.But all that on] not alter my resolution.The ills of my life at the court were too great to bear.\u2019 KING GEORGE WILL APPOINT A SPECIAL DIVORCE COURT.Dresden, Dec.30.\u2014King George has appointed a special court of seven Judges to try the suit for divorce which e Crown Prince has decided to institute.Prof.Ourachmann, of Leipaic, hàs been ealled here for consultation with the court physicians regarding the King's condition, which gives much concern his family, Although diagnosed as im fluenza, Hin Majesty\u2019s condition bas gown steadily worse during the last ys, due to ex: nt over the elope nection with \u2018ha.great ape 45d woth: «oni ion wi is =~ ness, bad a fect on the King\u2019s mental condition.\u2014\u2014\u2014 HIGHER DUTIES THIS APPEARS TO BE THE CHIEF FEATURE OF NEW AUSTRO- HUNGARIAN MEASURE.Vienna, Jan.2.\u2014Incressed tariff duties on both grain snd manufsctured articles are the most im nt feature of the new Ausgleich, which it is learned is of = bighly protectionist character.Accurste details of the bigher duties will be determined upon within a fortnight.The duties on both grain and manufactured articles will be considerably increased, which in likely to eri.ously aflect both the ['nited States and Great Britain, who re respectively the il and second largest exporters of manufactured articles to Austria.It is thought here that Great Britain will suffer the most since the United tates in better able to protect herself by adopting retaliatory measures.terma of the Ausgleich has been fixed at ten years, indicating that come mercial treaties which wil based om this new tariff agreement will he concluded for a like period.The agreement ie the result of compromises on the both Austria snd Hungary.two premiers wished to resygn, smerting that they were unable to reach an w= .Francis Joseph, bow ever, refused to consent te this and m- ment sisted that the Ausgleieh must be cou pleted balere midaight es Des.31, 1 and myee!t,\u2019 seid .4 : .CHURCH UNION.\u2018Further Montreal Opinion in Favor of it.The \u2018Witnoss\u2019 representative who spoke te the gentiemen whose views are gives below found s sympethetio spirit in re ard to the question of the union of the churches, and all agreed that while per- bape the question of corporate union was mot quite eo close at hand ss symapathy B œuld desire, the discussio ques tion eould not fail to give encour ent and help to the movement, which ceived the formel endorestion of the Methodist Church.THE REV.G.OSBORNE TROOP.1m complying with your request to contribute hat nay be in my power towards the solution of this great problem, 1 would say, first of all, that the reunion of Christians 19 an absolute impossibility until we can approach esch of in the spirit of mutual forbesrance and of faith im each other's integrity.If we ave in dowuright cernes ta our desire tie miaundersta: nor mi | other, but obediently to follow the Bpirit of our Jewua Christ, many other wise insupérable difficulties will speedily be overcame.Surely, it is intmtely wore than a mere academic discussion in which we are enguged.No subject is nearer the heart of the Good Shepherd than the gathering to himself of his one floc! In our day there is a univerml i those thing that are .that those tl ings, which are not shaken may remain.\u2019 But we have every confidence that the kingdom of God cannot be shaken, no that we are not dismayed by any assmults upon it.In spite of the war and tumult of contre- veray, there are hosts of \u2018holy and hum: ! ble men of heart\u2019 who stand unmoved on what Gladstone nobly called \u2018the impregnable Rock of Holy Seripture.\u2019 These men aie of one mind in their reverence for the Word of God and the two great sacraments of baptism and the supper of the Lord.\u2018They aiso t without reserve that ancient symbol of the faith ¥nown as the Nicene Creed.They be lieve with all their hearts in one Al mighty Saviour, who by his croes and res urrection is bringi \u2018many sons unto glo They lool with eager ene is personal return in glorious majesty to take them into the eternal unity of his unveiled presence.The chief barrier in the way of the reunion of such Christians is the question of church government.Now, it is well known that the Lambeth Quadrilateral includes the historic cpiscopate as one ef the four essential conditions of Christian unity.But it should not be forgotten that the Lambeth proj 1 is most careful not to insist upon the acceptance of any theory of apostolic succession.It lays stress upon the fact alone of the episcopate as historically established.There are many who, like the present writer, are willing loyally to, mabe ihe to episco an set fo in Lightfoot'e famous Rad invincible esmy on the Christian ministry, but who cannot net any theory af apnntalie saccession which would unchurch non-Episcopal Christian communions, That Pace, pacy has its roots in the Word of God 1s beyond denial.After the moet thorough and impartial inquiry, Lightfoot concludes: \u2018If the preceding investigation be substantially correct, the three fold ministry can be traced to apostolic direction; and short of an express statement we can no better assurance of a divine appointment or at least of a divine sanction.If the facts do not allow us to unchurch other Christian communities differently organized, they may at least justify our jealous adhesion to a polity derived from this source.\u2019 These are weighty words from one of the fairent-minded acholars that ever lived, and they are never likely to be discredited.Surely, they afford a com- yon meeting-place for a vant of Churchmen snd Nonconformists.If we are esg°r after the simple truth, and not after the victory of some theological syn tem.we shall soon be able to agree upon scme modified form of the historic episcopate.pets, wholly unreasonable to expect God-fearing men, with the Bible for their sole rale of faith and practice, to accept as a condition of unity an episcopacy which would unchurch themselves and their ioun ancestry.Tt is a righteous thing before God to admit the validity of their ministry and of their eacro- ments.And we do _rdmit the validity of their baptism.How inconsistent, then, is it to deny the validity of their holy Communion! In the words again of Lightfoot himself, \u2018It may be a general rule, it may be under ordinary circumstances & prac: tically universal law, that the highest acts of congregational worship shall be performed through the principal officers of the congregation.Hut sn emer- mny arise when the spirit and not t ter must decide.The Christian ideal will then imterpoee and interpret our duty.The higher ordinance of the universal priesthood will overrule all special limitations.layman will smuyme functions which are otherwise restricted to the ordained minister.\u2019 But it will he said that sch a radical modification of Epiacopaey for ever excludes from renmion the vast Greek and Roman rommemoens.If must nevertheless how to the ripremacy of the Ward af tind, of which the Chure is only \u2018a witness and hesper\u2019 Home, while true tn her awn traditions, has made reunion an imposibility.With her unity means entire submission to the Papacy.Tint with individual Greeks ar Romaniste nnity in always possible \u2018in Christ Jewus.\u2019 T may be allowed to may personally that T have ur mutual concession, leading 10 united praver and united communion, not ne à fimality.fuit an à Liens means towards attainmeut to the Be! unity by before =.There, in in proposal no a nment of Fpisco- y.but n restatement of it i A Er epirit of the Christ who maid, \u2018For.him not: for he that ia not againet ue is for you Our warfare is with the tofu) spirit of division.Cast out the spirit, snd the division will he healed.Above ali, let it bg underetond that we have ne desire to make (ndividual pre- it he sn, ve| dom 1° We do not want to make converts of Methodists, Presbyterians or Baptists, but what we do want in to get them to join with us in one spirit and in the one wrpose of fidelity to Christ's mission.his obligation can be realised fully in no other way than by breaking down sll the barriers erected by ma ex ternal unity of Christisn The same conservative journal writes, on ec.20, 1902 :\u2014\"To those who regard the divisions of Christendom chiefly from the standpoint of economic waste, all that we have said may sesm wasted theotis ing.To those who believe that God has bound himsell and the salvation of the world irrevocably to an ecclesiastical system, we shall scom to be dealing wm vague generalities, if not something worse.But we deny the reality of finality of such point of view, or of the standards that result from them.We believe the apostolic ministry te be Christs\u2019 mind for his church, afd that hix mind will prevail.But we find in this no justification for unchurching oth or members of his family who manifest the fruite of the Spirit.the com trary, we claim that the church ie the rightful home of every member of his family, and that all the means of grace with which he hes endowed her id be used to fulfil his prayer for unity that the world may believe in him.My final appeal is to that love which in the vital test of all true Christian die- cipleship.\u2018By this shall all men know that ye are my disciples, if ye have love one to another.\u201d Yet us draw very near to Christ, and we shall draw very near to each other.In order to perfect har mony these must be perfect lil .And perfect liberty is found whem we owe no man anything but love.REV.DR.JL EDGAR HILL.I am asked: \u2018Whet is your opinion of the nuggeated union.cxecutive or organic, between the Methodist, Presbyterian a Congregational churches in Canada\u201d To begin with.I reply, a l\u2019Ecossaise, What is the raison d'etre of the cuggestion?I presume that the claims of the great North-West, so rapidly filling up, for provision of the means of public n ip, and the necessities of our large cities for pastoral supervision, are at the bottom of the proposals for united sction a the churches in question.As a mations Scottish churchman 1 i other method as likely ja the creditable solution ef these problems.1.The claims of the North-West must be recognized to the full, and faced earnestly and _strenuet by all the \u20ac .Obviously, this can only be done well by & proper organization of forces.The work is great and the forces praileble to execute an must be judicions y husbanded.vything like unorganised effort on church lines, whereby agen.® species of church must be hi ob jsctionable from every point of view.verlapping will mean weskness for the churches, and teoting will mean ruin to the religicus consciousness of many of the people.There must, therefore, be thoroughly well organized territorial work, which shall be rigidly detailed and n to life.\u201d cies may overlap and tooting be Sntroduced, sacredly and honorably maintained.The religious of the people must be the first and a territorial arrangement is the first essential in any plan of combined action.\u2018 2 ry argument in favor of o: - ized action in the North-West applies with like aptitude to the large cite as well.Lapsing from church connection through indifference arising from the conditions of city life is due in great measure to the lack of territorial supervision, With the available church forces in Montreal, for exemple, it should be impossible, if these forces were ly organized, for a single professing ris tian to enter the city without at once coming under pastoral supervision.How much such parochial oversight should mean in the case of the deserving oor, the unfortunate, and notably the roung, every one can understand.Bat as things are at present little can be done to meet the situation, and that little badiy.I have long felc that right here lies a re- nsibility from which none of our churches can claim exemption.Organization on the territorial system 1» the only prpetionl solution of the problem.3.For these two great pui executive union is a crying necesaity, and the lack of it is sure to become a wing scandal to religion.We have a heen too lone standing on our ecclesiastical mole-hills, either complacently congratulating ourselves how vi we are and how auperior, or testifying in more or lers strident tones that we have n » TS t cial deposit of the truth which is den to others.And, all the while, a responsibility is lying at our doors al- moat unheeded, and the spiritual tone of the whole community 1s suffering.4.Urganic union is a problem mueh more difficult to solve.For executive anion the urgency of the work has already molved the problem, and with co operation in work the other side of the problem will solve itself.Any way, it can wait.Ureeda and canons, traditions and theories, rites and ritual, will in the fature, ne in the past, afford ample material for discussion among minds of à certain cast, who believe that the king- of Gad comes only hy oheervation.But in the crucible of the seal of the \u2018church that is to be\u2019 all such questions will be lost in the supreme concern- the common good of society-and the exalted glory of him who came to be among men se one that serveth.can he no of organic union found in the The attempt has made in divers manners and at rundey times.But the result has always beer failure, future alone has hope (or those who desire to ere that genuine religious union for which our Lord prayed and without which there can be no union.Towards that magnificent ideal I.believe all the Christian churches are steadily making.1 bave asen some remarkable exemples of advanced union in my thirty years\u2019 ministry, end | to vee ti work th acoclersted in the days to come.Already many in all the churches are ing why the churches us such ever spent th strength in strife end division o tails of or problems by a he rt an octal ia the New York 4 w 206 concern the enive- the world or promote the ù soul in godliness.That won: | steadily increase in volume till \u201christian conscience will eulight- ened enough to revolt against the out- Tageous absurdity slike contrary to the » of the Master as to any lofty apir- itual conception of his great mission for mankind.; As a Scottish churchman familiar with the operation of the territorial system in both town and country, 1 hail with profound satisfaction the for an executive union cm churches named.It isn splendidly Christian and patriotic movement, claims of the country have been the ostensible inspiring inMuence in the proposal, awd it speaks volumes for the clear sighted vie ion and chivalrons fidelity to the Master of these churches that they are to put country above sect and gird themwelves to forward in the path to which the Master pointe to-day «s he bas pointed po often in vain 1m a! | the Christian Lees.1 am rejoiced above meas t se is mot pointing to-day im vain to the churches of Canada.THE REV.JAMES FLACK, KNOX PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.Worthy of Dean Swift was the aatirt- cal remark of the Marquis Carraccioli, that \u2018the English were a strange people \u2014they bad sixty different religious sects, 1 and only one sauce.\u2019 In & London drawing-room a Christian gentleman was spprosched « men who had no love for Christianity.With 8 sarcastic smile the man of fashion sid, \u2018I've wondering bow you Christians can expect us rationals to accept your doctrines when you disagree so ludicrously among yourselves.| see here tonight English Churchmen\u2014High, Broad and Low, a Roman Catholic, à Greek Catholic, a Presbyterian, a W , & Baptist, a Ce tronalist, an \\rvi ite, and « Qube Where and what ruth?\u2018With our host's permission,\u2019 he re lied, \u2018I will answer Pilates question y an experiment.\u2019 Permission granted, he said: \u2018Gentle men, 1 appeal to you all in the cause out common Christianity, and 1 solemn nd call upon those who believe that J Christ was the son of God and son oi Mary, and that he came inte the world, and was made flesh, was crucified to save sinners, and that he rose again from the dead, ascended into heaven, ever liveth to make intercession for us, and will come in at the end of the worid to judge hh quick and the dead.1 ask you to kneel and repeat with me the yer which he bas taught us.\u2019 Al knelt but one.Greater, incomparably greater, broad THR MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS MN holdin beathres apart whe Siberwios wor together?\u201cAccepting grees.oe verities, the title and mint and cumin should not be an insuperable ob- atacle, For instance, between Methodists and inns, could a three or four year term not be oi , say, tweniy-live or fifty percent?.Would that a A NE ife- te\u2014vro! not\u2018a renewsl of the call, say, once in asven years, be s testimonial, a strength to the true minister between whom and his people the tie wan vital and strong; and where it was sot stron, ar res), would it not be a blessed, an wy.and timely relief?then, I would eny, let the churches that are nearest to one another in tribe and practice, and methods of, work ly cod form of wership, go on cultiduting chi the Christian courtestes, and after à few years of boneat, ki courtship we way have to celebrate n odd ing.P THE REV.A.J.MOWATT, ERSKINE PRESBYTERIAN CHURCH.Yes, 1 ought to be in favor of union.I was baptized in infane: a Church of England c .iy my par- sate were yteriane, there be ing no minmter of their own denomina- reach, and 1 have never therefore, 1 opte me am fore , « bapt member of the Une \"of England, although brought up a» ian, and hosored membership and And, (ben, it with a pl in ministry of that Church.i has my privil and I count it ©, to have seen a: ul ua three happy Preshyetrian unions.All this te fever dE and hor wen in favor of, a ing me for « larger, union otPthe cherches, if such an event were anywhere in o ght.And let me say this, also, and 1 am happy to be able to say it, that dur ing a somewhat extended ministry, | bave enjoyed the happiest fraternal relations wita |rethrem of other denominations more espegially Methodists, Congregationalists, and Baptists, exchanging pulpits with t and taking part wit| them in union eve: ie services.So far as 1 can see, union with our Anglican and Baptist cannot be said to be in sight.But as regarde Methodists and Comaregationalista, every new year seems to ringi us Deaver them, and them ta us., bowever, the tide of fuller blessing rise higher snd higher, and flow in upon us all, and sooner than we know the barriers oi mand now keeping us apart will be swept away, and we will find that we are al] one in him who is Lord of all.REV.C.A.SYKES, D.D., ST.JAMES er, deeper are the truths upen which HER: Christians genersily are than the nr use MOD CHÉRCE points, most of them ically triiing, | [* het be sn exp elight to on which they differ.Too much may be | of Ber Km made, bas been made, of our differences.\u2018 F°°0 PUNE | OF Se Kingdom All are not sectaries who belong to secte.| 0p \u20ac: i { opini the sub Moreover, something, yes, mueh, may be ject of church union.were | said on behalf of denominationalism.It !the \u2018Witness\u2019 of Saturday last has crystallized and made distinct and clear teaching that otherwise might remained nebulous.If it has prov the spirit of controversy, it must credit also for engendering friendly ri- velries- that have e good fruit, and have done the werld splendid ssrviee.Nevertheless, this work being now dows, ail good men must rejowe in the prev ent rapprochement among the churches: The farther uv the hill we chmb, the nearer we come to the throne, and the closer we come to oue apnther.The atmosphere is clearer.We see and know one another better.The most hopeful feature of the pres ent movement towards unions is its spontaneity.!t has not been gotten up.It has arisen.It has not bees thrust upon the churches by conferences, synods or amsemblics.It is a genuine bunger of the heart secking a reconciliation and restoration of the broken hrotherhood of God\u2019s redeemed family, something which ought to be the first fruits, instesd of being a belated product of Christianity.Moreover, it is a movement among the people.Like all true and thoroughgoing reformation work it has its rise among the rank and file, not the clerics.And the danger in that if eccles:- astics interfere prominently or prema.rely, its growth may be arrested fore its end has been attained.Already our peoples can meet and work and worship in one another's churches, ae - er-meetings, evangelical alliances, Bible wocieties, and Keswick Ptherings.is.copalian, Methodist, Congregationalist, Presbyterian can marry and inter garry and oo freely; and tl pass without a wrench [rom denomination to denomination.Let them alone, let this natural intermingling of the branches go on, and soon the great tree would recover its symmetry, and the fowls of the air that now fly sly of it would want to lodge on its leafy shade.Better still, let the process be encoursged, imitated, by the leaders making more nad more ot our agreements, and and less of our disagreements, and the wounda in the body of Christ would be healed.OI old, it wan his executioners and tors by whom the wounds were made, \u2018They pierced wy bands and my feet.\u2019 Late * wae in the livuse of his friende he was wou Now, hapuily, the heali has begun, wounds are \u201cbound up end mollified with ointment\u2019 and there will by and be a perfect sound: nes.\u2019 Some churci have siresdy de monstrated the practicability of union with vast increase of prestige and power thereby.let the mutual attractiveness and attraction continue, the cohesion will come in dus time.One other feature of the movement in feel that in the its spirituality.We things that lis deep down out of sight there is already substantial unity.Why should it Hot also appear vo the aur feve?One and sll rooted and grounded in Christ: -the growth thers vigorous aud healthy, in course of time that abuve ground will match it, snd outgrow and or the deca ing stakes and fences that Popes and Parliaments and Cour- cile have to keep the different ack from feeding in ome an- mesntime hinders?Chiefty forms of government, modes of administering the sacraments, and the mere wobbles ne tre of wor Kp om, le the sacrifices = ir J fon, be- ple.eminent and iven in fr such i representative men, and the \u2018Witness\u2019 ! much, surely, for thus marking the we are making toward that desirable end.And what a distance we have come in the past ten or fifteen years! Even dows 8 me prej misrepresent tome of ach other's doctrinal i sad eccle sastiesl ions often charneteri the different denominations.We are now far pest the time wherein it would be possible to believe that the Hol Bgint would any more use to mpitit ification the religious publie les, newspaper controversies and pulpit har- adopted in those times in defence of denominational peculiarities.Such would not be tolerated to-day.more, we are not permitted even to remain in wilful ignorance of the other churches\u2019 positions and views; we find ourselves earnestly and impartially seeking to understand and appreciate them, brel becom = bat es an ancient, not an honors ble, distinction whe a my opinion, on tever association have bad with the better Pople of the different churches, I am sold to say that even what is termed a liberal education ia the doom of denom- inationalism.Eulightened public opin- the great common sense of the peo- is behind the movement for union the Christian churches.\u201cThe s of men sre narrow, But the gate of heaven io wide\u2019 gives ion to the religi ht of the day, because the fort and unjuetifiablé nature of many of our unfortunate man-made divisions, they sre bound to dwindle and die under the purer, stronger and more cultured light of our age.By sheer silent neglect of our non-essential diff and a growing appreciation of what each is doi ve are awiftly coming to union of \u2018method as well as to unity of spirit.To me, personally may 1 a.born and brought up a Presbyterian, but now a Methed- fafprochement of the grees.bodies ond rap nt of these t ies, an 1 Think they are meeting well gh bat: way.THE REV.DR.WILLIAMS, the The deep and fo increase in interests of Christe To and all that pertain to its welfare in one of the features which mark the opening of this new century.The work of Christisnising the heathen and supplying the goopel to the new set.tiements of our ge country now engrosses the attention of all evangelical churches.Missionaries to the new set tlements where | ordinances are but seldom if ever furnished, find that while many in these new districts are perisking it more fa indifference of from lack of know! situations three or four preachers are latoing the same truth, min- Dresing a people all of whom could be served equally well any one of the many preachers emong them.Une of the results of this overlapping of work is an warnest cry to t churvbes for some ainicable adjustment of tbe work w that {hone or, destitute of the que could have peat Liousi i Bh Many who have tudted the problem sak, \u2018 Why cansot the evangell- the same views on the essential truths of Christiasit de some method by which forces these churches can be \u2018used to the much H ter advantage of grery church a efini! vai the Kingdom of Firat: rice to oh aS penn ty 1] this step be taken hen these are carefully ex- d measured accurate January 6, 1908.Bachariatie à touxd in Rocher that consists with Methodist otanë- «rdu?It will be dissstrous for the nou-Kpiscopal churches ef Cansds 3 become one body till they bave \u2019 aml weighed an Ir, und thar a args propor.the question of their policy as to the t of the differences of government cos luton ot, varieties 2 cond asd sists in names given churc! ve: ract! indif.and their oficals, whi the oct tent P ee vorkinge are substantia same.Judgment is that to-day the ques- Premature organic union would be à ltlon is not, ripe for motilornent, sd grievous mistake, but are not theese t its sett t churches even now rips ior a forward bon tion lement by union er.fmeor- step all along tbe line.porte may not be the best tions of this charseter are often settlement even when the time dangerous to him who makes them, yet comes.Meanwhile there fa a I venture to ask if an t could large Bleld of activity in which pres not be reached to copstitute a parlia- tically all the advantages of organie mant composed of equal numbers ministers and laymen fom all the churches entering into the compact on of lurch membership, to which court cer tain tives should sttach and cer tain duties belong./ these lot it be in the power of this parliament to declares the attitude of these churches as a unit in all the great and religious questions with which thess churches Lave to deal.For example, prohibition, Sabbath observ.al public education and such others as wo naturally suggest themeelVes, a: the interests of our country demands.If one cannot foretell how soon the advantages resulting from it would convince the churches te more intimate and cl union even to the formation of one great united Pro testant Church of Canada, is demanded in the interests of Chnstisnity.We have no pro among ws who cen unfold to us the astounding results of such « combination of the Christian forces our .It would be an example not only to Christendom, but to the world.It would be an evangel proclaiming nd ber- mony in every commu form a tie of univerual de aid TAN pores beethren Lot oa id, \u2018 © are ren.\u201d ue pray that God may so direct apd guide a and us that this strong public sentiment in been favor of Christian unity may t in al ellowthap.oa wil Basten.the s el ip an tect establi of our Redeemer\u2019s PRINCIPAL WAGGS.The Rev.Principal of the Wesleyan Theologta of, when Co seen, said: \u2014 I feel great hesitation in i [speaking on the subject of Church Union in Canada.I am not in the pastorate, my ecclesiastical connections are with England, ahd I bave been out in this country either too short or too long a time; too long for the infallibility of the man that solves all the problems of the Dominion in s journey to the Pacific const and back, oecupy- ing & month, too short for the certainty that comes from the residence of a lifetime.But in tl upon this great matter, my thoughts fall into the following grooves: (1} Would the work of evenagelixing Canade be better done?No doubt under the present conditions there is much needless muiti- plication of agencies.But moet of \u2018this, if not all, could be got rid of a wise co-operation, which in the present oendition is more feasible than organie union.And the residuum of loss will b met by the healthful emulation that might be changed into lethargy in the weighty body of a single o.tion.(2) It may Te contended that formel union would more easily impress the world as to the unity of Christians.No doubt even the sentimental reason bas a place.But I am not convinced that the true oneness would not be as visible and as well emphasized by a wise co-operation as by mere absorption.It may, even more, be better asserted in 8 co-operation thst was manifested for 365 days each year than in à single uct that made a sensation in ti world and might be followed by the tty questions that sometimes loom rge in ecclesinstiesl politics.Whatever may be the case with the eyes of the world, 1 am sure the Head of the Church will distinguish between alliances that are more formal and less real and {hone which are mere informal but none the less real.(3) I want to be convinced that the separate organizations do not present the var ieties of guman thought and experience the varfély that meets the needs snd idiosyncrasies of men.The fact that churches have something that is historic suggests that they were intended to play some distinct part on the stage of religious life.I am not sure that rsonally T should feel greatly helped br an ecciesiaatical amalgam.(') Have the churches chiefly ia view such a true conception of what is involved in the title \u2018Church\u2019 as to venture upon the great experiment?Are we prepared to give that breadth of view and of ractice fn things indifferent that s Fhurch of Christ, since it may claim the right io unchurch a man and so cut him off from outward communion with Christ, ought to grant?1 feel that in Methodism we have heen ve slow to get free from the older - tion of & private religious \u2018society\u2019 with liberty to make its own ruied to the idea of a church that must found upon the limitations of the Gospel only.The Angliean Church may be one in outward organization partly because it gives a liberty in thought and practice that other churches re- ord n excessive, But Uf these will be one they must prepa: to grant « liberty, which if not as wide must be after the same pattern.In the new orgunization will the Methodist surrender his Arminianism or the Presbyterian his Calvinism?Or must t preacher have liberty to preach either, and must the be y to sd to either?t are the views allowable in the matter of the Holy Com- muniont Are we to accept as equally welcome in any pulpit of the United Church the infra-Zwinglisnism generally associated with C tional.dactred from Calvo.tha phase of A À 500,000 Yas union can be gained tion without running risks Le .more formal union ' \u2014 METHODIST FUND OVER $40,000,000 RAISED IN THR UNITED STATES.in Trinity Church, this eveni Dr.E.M.Mél ere of ne tieth Century k Offerings Commission, made the formal annou that the Methodists of the country reised more than $20,000,000 in responses to the movement inaugurated in Trinity Church by the board of bish four Dr.Mills announced that 98,- been raised on church ; throughout the country; 180,000 for Methodist colleges and schools, and twe and three quarters millions for las: thropies and charities; $800,000 been raised for the permanent fund for the conference claimants, and a little over $380,000 has been raised to build elurch- es in destitute contmunities.About one twenty-fifth of the entire amount Les bee ven br] Methodist ministers\u2019 sons.4 co: ve Bo complete of the fund, as any of the ces which will be applied to the fund were to be made all over the country at the.watch-night services tonight.The church was filled to its capacity, and the sanouncement of the consummation of the fund was received with grest enthu- siaxm.PHILADELPHIA'S CONTRIBUTION.J deiphia, Pa .31.\u2014The Rev.8 J., who is in serge Chi t here of the Twentieth Century Offering Fund of the Methodist announced to-night that $1,800,000 been subscribed by Philadelphia Methe- dists.The conference waa Sow.on towards the total LITTLE GO.\" : TH Toronto, Dec.31,5 The Sitar, m'e ial cable says: gem, spoil cable wr J} = EsF DR.PETERSON ON THE METHODS OF SELECTION.Principal Peterson, of MoGill Unive.pity, does not approve of the that the Rhodes scholars college, whose turn only came per once in ten years, it might n that when their turn came in Seber.years they might Lars oh n ot years they mi ve eminently fitted but the accident of prefer to bave a committee of omg or two men to examine every ati With rd to the age limits posed by the Outario authorities, $1 28, be thinks they sre much igh.Cecil Rhodes meant the best se ool boys wi fellow.students, is the principal rega: the bequest as one of the noblest ever a a likely to be a great benefit to the Doni: ion.Many graduates of Canadian col- legen, in epite of their d aad qualifications in special Ines of lack the breadth of culture thes be associated with university treinig.The three years u at Oxford inevitably ave a post roet in enlarging t! idee aPing them polab sud: nish.t costa TURNED BACK IIIUGRANTS, DR.ELLIS DEPORTS RIXTY oa\u2019 \u2018 KIGNERS., Bt.John, X.B., Des.4.fret ve» dios towards riddi Thy fret, inno Shere wnt Ja migra was me a s port hem De.W.L.Ellie the newly app od poaith officer, pe the x on of sixty foreigners who he \u2018Lake Ontario; of the Wier ope Kider-Demnge- AT her Jaweaxy 6, 1908.TRUE PATRIOTISM.Natal Peregoess War Claims to the Extent of £2,000,000.A TRIUMPH FOR MR.CHAMBER .LAIN EARLY IN HIS VISIT.Plotarmaritsburg, Dec.31.\u2014The minis ters Natal have informed Mr.Cham- bilgi bain that dis not think it worthy eolon: claims net the Imperial ment, and viel to show their appreciation of sacrifices the latter has made in of the colony, they withdraw sli euch claims, amounting to nearly £3.$00.02, undertaking that the colony will bear tho ex itself.; Mr.Chamberlain, with much gratifice- tion, announced this gift to Great Britain st a banquet to-night.te ment was greeted with extraordinary es- , thusieem, notwithetanding the the withdrawal of the claims involved an incragee of taxation in the colony.MR.CHAMBERLAIN'S POW ER.New York, Jan.2\u2014The \u2018Tribune's\u2019 London correspondent says Mr.Chamberlain\u2019s power of exciting colonial en- thusiesm is considered magical.The shrewd comment of one of his critice is t after his remarkable achievement indueing the people of Natal to shoud themselves hoarse over the privilege of taxing themselves for the payment cf £2,000,000 of war losses he ought to be sent from one end of the empire to the Ey ical tax-ga of Im, zial federation.oe SOUTH AFRICA CANADIAN COMMISSIONER WRITES OF EXISTING TRADE CONDITIONS.Ottaws, Jan.3.\u2014A report from Mr.J.G.Jardine, Canadian commissioner, has been ived at the Department of e receiv .It is dated Cape- ov.20, and deals at length with existing trade conditions in South Afri- ea towards which market Canadiane are pow turning sttention.He notes three recent events of importance, namely, the adoption of the new Transvaal tari the arrival on Nov.18 of the \u2018Outarian,\u2019 the first vessel of the direct steamship line from Canada, and the first meeting for ears of the South African Associated hambers of Commerce.The object of the latter meeting of business men was to consider the advisability of s South African customs union.Mr.Jardine be- lioves that the Dutch farmers, in whose interest the present high duties on foodstuffs were will consent to a reduction in view of the impossibility of native productions supplying the local market.Mr.Jardine notes that Canadian companies are already turning attention to the supply of rolling stock for South African railways.Present setail quota.pound; cl , 28 cents to 48 cents Per bound; flour, à cents to 5 cents per pound; bacon; 25 cents to 30 cents per prund; hama, 27 cents to 34 cents per .But, as the agent notes, there as wide margin between wholemls and retail figures and \u2018fancy prices\u2019 are unobtainable As to trade generally, Mr.Jardine reports a business in Canadian flour snd prospects for a large trade im icultural implements, dairy produce and boots and shoes.He cdvisss im tion of hides and skins from Seuth African to give the direct line steamers return cargoes Canada is expected to make a good display at the « Capetown exhibition of 1908.Tt is to be a purely British exhibition, with ample space reserved for Canada and the other colonies.INVASION OF CANADA HOW THE DEATH OF A NEW YORK MILLIONNAIRE 18 ALLEGED TO HAVE BPOILED PRO- BOER PLANS.Monterey, Mexico, Dec.30.\u2014Genera! Bamuéi Pearson, the former Boer Commandant, who is here, aays that plans bad bpen made for an invasion of Can- ads with an army of pro-Boer Americans, when a stop was put to the proceedings by the death of the finan- elal badker of the movement.He says that had it not been for the death of Edward Vanness, of New York, the invasion would lisye been made during March of April.The war was not ended until May.Vanness md agreed to furnish all the money necessary to equip an army of at least thres thousand men.He was a wealthy retired New Yorker, whose entire sympathy was with the Boers, according to Gex Pearson's statement., BOER REVENGE THEY BOYCOTT BLACKS IN RE TALIATION FOR £' MASSACRE.London, Dee.31.\u2014 Conditions that are far from satisfactory pre reported the Pietermaritsburg correspondent the \u2018Times\u2019 in the territory former- 1y beldnging to the Transvesi, which has recently been annexed to the colony -of Natal.The Boers in that territory are censidermbly incensed against the natives on account of the incident of last May, during the war, when a com: mando of fifty-six Boers wera cut to pleces by the natives after Field Cornet Potgieter bad directly challenged the blacks to take offensive measures.The Boars first announced that they intended to take reve on the natives and then « joint expedition of British and Boers to wipe out the blacks, who are still in angry They have contented (hem- selven, however, with a milder form of have boyestted all the the fact that hi Im consequence, there je o feeling of unrest among the blacks that may cause further trouble.+ FORGIVE AND FORGET.\u2019 GEN.SCEALKBURGER URGFR BEFORMS THAT WILL MAKE THIS POSSIBLE.Capetown, Dee.30.~Geners] Schalk- burger, former acting premdent of the Orange\u2018 Free Sate, an open published in \u2018Omsland,\u2019 appesls to the government to be merciful to thoss who suff as & result of their devotion to the cause, and to remove the grievances which now make it hapositlle to live, up to the motto, \u2018Forgive and for- In Sone General | Behatk- uw expresses ta will show that the power of rule in South Africa lies in the Afrikander, \u2018who will remain loyal while righteousness and while his rightful position is allot! en.BOERS ARE BRITONS DETACHMENT WILL SAIL FOR 80- MALILAND NEXT WEEK.Capetown, Dec.31.\u2014A detachment of 8 hundred Boers who have volunteered for military service in Somaliland will mil from here next week.GEN.VILJUEN TO COMMAND.London, Dec.30.\u2014The British Government is trying to secure the services of General Ben Viljoen, who is now in the United States, to command the Boer force, which is going to Somaliland.It was General Viljoen who first employing the Boers against the Somalis.LORD ROBERTS DENIES.London, Jun.5.\u2014Ear! Roberts, com- mander-in-chief of the British army, bas told an inquirer that the report that he bad socepted an invitation from the Ancient Honorable Artillery Company of Boston to visit that city next fall is MR.CHAMBERLAIN'S TOUR, MILITARY RECEIPTS FOR SEIZED OR DESTROYED PROPERTY WILL BE RECOGNIZED.London, Jan.4.\u2014Mr., Chamberlain made an important statement last evening, according to the correspondent of the \u2018Times\u2019 at Ladyemith, Natai.He erty taken destroyed during the war A or tro: uring war will be recognized hereafter._Repudiation of some of these receipts hitherto has caused extreme dissatisfaction.Mr.Chamberlain's assurance, therefore, will have an\u201c enormous effect on the immediate situation.MET LORD MILNER.Charleston, Natal, Jen.3\u2014Lord Mil- per, the British hi commissioner in S~uth Africa, and Mr.Chamberlain had sn impressive meeting here to-day in the presence of à great crowd of soldiers and civilians, many of whom came miles scrom the véldt to witness the reception of the commissioner by his chief, rd Milner and his staff mounted the steps leading to Mr.Chamberlain's special train, end there was a look of decided pleasur2 on the thin features of the Colonial Secretary ts he gras Lord Mil- ver's hand.ere were cheers and loud calls for « speech, but Mr.Chamberlain contented himself with briefly thanking Milner for the welcome, and the two officials en the observation car of the train, which steamed off towards the Transvaal, followed by the cheers of the crowd.Protons, Jan 4-The sensi etoria, Jan.4.\u2014 train beari Mr.Chemberlsin and his pany arriv.d at midnight.The Colonial Ree- retary met with as enthusiastic recep- ion.A NEW SEAPORT.Ladysmith, Natal, Jun.4\u2014Colonel Bir Henry McCallum, the governor of Natal, an important announcement at a met in honor of Mr.Chamberlain on Friday night.He mid that the government had decided to establish a new seaport at Umlatusi, Zululand, and in this way connect the coast with the newly annexed territories of Vryheid and Utrecht.Thence connection would be made with the Transvaal and there would be no occasion for wing Delagos Bay, the seaport of Portuguese East Africa.\u2014 COL.FITZOEORGOE \u2014 Loi Jen.2\u2014The financial affairs of Col.C.W.A.Fitarcorge, the eldest son of the Duke of Cambridge, who holds s commiesion in the British sry came up in the Bankruptcy Court in London soday.His debts smount to £33,806.The Colonel made no offer to the receiver who was appointed on Nov, 29, and an order was that the estate be wound up.\u2014 CHILD BURNED TO DEATH.Belleville, Ont., Jan.3.\u2014A fire_which had fatal results occurred near Madoc, Hastings county, when the residence of Jobn Craig, a farmer, was burned.The roof caught fire froin a defective flue, and the house snd contents were totally destroyed.Ome of the family\u2019s children was burned to desth before assistance could be rendered.re.Craig Jost all her clothing, and had to flee to the barn in ber night dress.On the way thers she had her feet frosen.was no insurance.= \u2014\u2014 SIR WILFRID'S MOVEMENTS.Miami, Fla, Jan.4-8ir Wilfrid and Lady Laurier arrived bere to-day in a private car.Sir Wilfrid Laurier will reach Mont: real on Wednesday and proveed to Ottawa the same day.remem RENEW NOW.De not let subeeription to the \u201cWee! Withess' run out, but bave the renewal for 1903 mailed st once.subscribers have a splendid opportunity of accuring & Mancsome premium 7 pue ations The A = found -on\\enstèes.page.Pa letter the only German THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS, tr an dln Ae IN a .CASTRO'S NERVE.He Dances at the Alcantara Estate and Talks Lightly.HIS ACCEPTANCE OF ARBITRATION HANDED TO THE FOREIGN OFFICE.Berlin, Jan.1.\u2014The \u2018Lokal Anseiger,\u2019 I ent Caracas, priate special eo: en at Caracas, prio a despatch from there, dated Dec.2, relating the correspondent\u2019s in interviewing President Castro.He was found at Jenern tara\u2019s estate, at La Victoria, dancing.At noonday Genera) Alcantara, who was waiting with a bundle of despatches, remarked to the oo ndent that it \u2018wouldn\u2019t do to interrupt tbe President's pleasure, oven with state business.\u201d But the eorrespon- dent mays he spoke to the President between dances, and \u2018after a conversational tecomnaissance,\u2019 inquired if be intended 1 Freplied Lie Frondent ai the où »0, i t, am one drinanding satisfaction for insults.\u2019 A Tt be, arte en , \u2018a \u20ac ti i on the back and mids Thats the way i wll, af pop A London, Jan.1,\u2014Mr.White, the United Biates charge d'affaires, delivered to the Foreign this afternoon the cote of Mr ing Presi Castro's accepta propossi to have the Venezneian claims arbitrated by the international court at The Hague.\u2018A PIECE OF IMPUDENCE.' WHAT PRINCE BISMARCK THOUGHT OF THE MONROE DOCTRINE.Berlin, Dec.30.\u2014General von Bogue ski, one of the foremost milit writ- , ceéntributes to the \u2018Tagliche A chau\u2019 his views of the Monroe Doctrine, and a that the withdrawal of the blockade at this stage would show sin- lar weakness.After alluding to the te Prince Bismarck's expression that the Mouroe Doctrine was * A great piece of impudencs,\u2019 the general sayd:\u2014 \u201cThat was a true word.is divided into many states.How can one state assert that it has the right of interference and protection ever an entire continent and that it will tolerate only under certain conditions any action however just of European nations against an American state.But there must be no talk of even an apperent recognition of the Monroe Doctrine as an internatiopal law principle on the part of the European nations.Through the war against ill-equipped Spain, American oelf-im rtance des been infinitely in- \u20ac , often wing a of acter.The courtesies shown ha by Germany have naturally not dimim- ished that self-esteem.\u2019 : REBELS DEFEATED.Caracas, Dec.29:~\u2014Barquisimeto, capital of the State of Lars, and the towns of Ban Carlos and Tinaquillo, which for some time past have been in the pos session of the Venezuelan revolutionists, hare been recaptured by government forces.London, Dec.30.\u2014A di , tch to the \u2018Daily Mail\u2019 from Will , Curacao, dated yesterday, says: \u2018The postmaster of Maracaibo, Veneruele, having detained correspondence belonging fd German merchants, the German cruiser \u2018Falke\u2019 threatens in consequence to bombard the town.\u201d PANIC IN CARACAS PRESIDENT CASTRO'S POSITION 8AID TO BE CRITICAL.Willemstad, Island of Curacao, Jan.4\u2014 There was a financial panic at Caracas yesterday.A large Dumber of small traders and private depositors went together to the office of the Bank of Venezuels for the purpose of exchanging the bank's nutes for silver.The bank refused to change more than $20 worth of notes for asy one person, and in the afternoon closed its doors.The panic continues.Bills issued by the bank are now selling for so tof their face value.The leading firms of Caracas, notwithstanding the present situation, have presented no notes for redemption, as they are all interested im supporting the bank.A partial payment to the troops was made yesterday, but it js not believed these payments can be con tinued to-morrow.REBELS AGGRESSIVE.Washington, Jan.4.\u2014The aggressive movements of tha Venezuelan revoln- tionists are being watched closely here.Late unofficial advices, indicat.in t activity on the part of el and reproscnting « menaci movement toward (\u2018aracas, gave im on that President Castro's position is critical.It had been conti.dently h that there would be a cessation of the jontilities against the government, se (hat there might be prompt action with respect to arbitra tion of the claims agninst Venezuela by the European allies.WILL NOT ABDICATE Caracas, Jan.4\u2014The report that President C'astro proposes to nidicate or resign the presidency of Venexuain is untrue.The correspondent of the Avsocisied Press saw the Preaident with rd to this matter to-day, lle said:-T will no more abdicate than I will resign.The Matos revolution, without assistamon from forsign powers, will soon be a past Rory.When the Dutch steamer \u2018Prins Wil- lom' arrived off la Quayen to take on board the European mails, the authorities et La Guayra sent the mail out in à small boat.This bost was the British eruiser on board the warship.The pustal clerks] who were in the small boat say the mail tags, notwithstanding protests, were opened on board the cruiser.GERMANS LAND.La Guayra, Jan.3\u2014The British nboat \u2018Zumbedor\u2019 formerly the enesuclan war vessel of that name, which left here yesterday for Trinidad, with a number of prizes in tow, was obliged to return to this port last night, owing to the bawsers carrying a away repeatedly om account of the heavy gale blowing and strong econ.trary eurrent.The British cruiser \u2018Tribune\u2019 went out to her assistance.The Italian eruiser \u2018Giovanni Bau- san,\u2019 left here at 3 pam.for Curacau, where she will coal.The Germans suddenly lamsded a force of marines at Porto Cabello this morning, and took possession of the custom house and wharves be sistance eould be offered.Th citement of the inhabitants wi tense, and they prepared to the reat of the town.Btreeis had Iready been barricaded when it was announced that the lending of the Germans was only a movemert taken in order to clear the port of small craft and render the blockade more effective.This had a calming effect on tho poople, who at first believed that the allies intended to occupy sll t the custom houses in the country.The revolutionists are active on the outskirts of Porto Cabello.\u2014_\u2014 DETAINED BY RUSSIANS JAPANESE RAID ON A SEAL|t ROOKERY RESULTS IN CAPTURE OF TWO AMERICANS AND A SWEDE, Victoria, B.C., Jan.4.\u2014A Hakodate, Japan, ent of 8 Yokohama pa: per {elle of \u20ac raid on the seal vookery on bben Island by a Japanese schooner, as a result of which six hunters, includ: ing two Americans, fell into the hands of the Russians.A boat went ashore with six men, and it did not return.master of the schooner was about to de spatch another when a bombardment was from shore with six-pound shot A mow squall obscured the schooner, and she quickly slipped her cable and ei out of range.e schooner was ken to Nemurs, where the master said La the men ad {earned cn \u2018 nuts.Nothing was i the fate of those landed.They included GQ.McCamish and C.and T.R.Toren, Ed nw DEADLY COAL GAS SIXTEEN.YEAROLD GIRL AS | PHYXIATED AT ST.JOHN.Eu Om, nied sixteen yours, vus saphyicted aix ears, was esphy: during Frida; igh f soft coal stove.\"on ee yy en Mrs, Miller, with whom ehe boarded ao \u2014 room ube found Lhe al STRANGE FATALITY DEATH OF A MAN WHO SWAL LOWED A JIECE OF OYSTER SHELL.Guelph, Ont., Jan.5.\u2014A rather culiar death occurred here yest y morning.Fred Noble took a dish of oysters in one of botels on Christmas eve.He swalldved a portion of a shell, After be nt home be became sick and a physician was cal in, but the piece of shell was not dislodged.On Tuesday he went to work and on New Year's Day bad his dinner and supper with his brother-in-law, the first mesls since he swallowed the shell.Early next morning be com spitting blood, hemorrbagee followed and the third one resulted in his death.\u2014 BODIES RECOVERED.THOSE OF TWO MINERS WHU WERE BURIED IN A CAVEIN OVER A YEAR AGO.Victoria, B.C., Jan.S.\u2014After being buried under 8 cave-in for over a year, at No.4 slope, at the Union mines, the bodies of the pumpman, J.Nickalls, formerly a sailing-ship master on coast vessels, and « Chinaman, have just been recovered.They were killed in company with two others during a fire in No.4 slope, in July, 1901.\u2014 OUT OF SBASON CHARLES HAMILTON HAD BEV.ERAL TRUNKS FULL OF PARTRIDGES.Toronto, Jan.5.\u2014Charles Hamilton, of Bpenish Kiver, was st the Po Court on Saturday morning charged with shooting partricires out of season.When he reached the city last night, one of his trucks had broken open, and rev .quantity of part , end further ex atninstion showed he had two more teunke flled with tbe birds, in alt about five hundred, and Mr.Tinsley, gaine war den, eays they were oniy recently killed.Hamilton was remanded until y FIRE IN HONOLULU.Honolulu, Jan.4.-À fire, chusing « loss of $100,000, occurred here today.\u2018Ihe fire started in the general merchan- fine store of L.B.Kerr Lo, and By, ves pe hu dalntire ire heavy loss.\u2019 | AFFAIRS IN IRELAND Results of the Land Conference Have Besn Announced FORWARD MOVEMENT HAS BEEN MADE TOWARDS SETTLEMENT.-\u2014_\u2014 / Dublin, Jan.6.\u2014The Irish land conference, which was called by Lord Dun- raven, the Lord Mayor, and others interested in the Irish agrarian questions with a view to arranging the sale of la by the landlords to the tenants, met again here yesterday.The only absentees were Lord Dunraven, chairman cf the conference, who is ill, and Mr.John Redmond.report vas drawn, up and signed all tl \u2018esent, a orward- to te Lord Leutenant of Ireland, the Earl of Dudley.The contents of the report have not yet been given out, and wi the agreement regarding the report completes its present work, it hss been resolved not to dissolve the conference.PROPRIETARY OWNERSHIP, London, Jan.4.\u2014The Irish land con ference has issued a volunineus report of its deliberations, in which it is de clared that the ol satisfactory settle ment of the existing land question is the substitution of an occupying or proprie tary ownership of land for the existing dual ownership.The report recommends that a settlement should be made between the owner and the occupier, subject to the necessary investigation by the state ss to the title, rental and security.It emphasizes the desirability of induc ing landlords to continue to ida im Ireland, and with this purpose in view it says an equitable price should be paid owners, based upon income, and that provision ought to be made for the re sale to owners of mansion houses and demesnes.The purchase prics should either be assurance by the state of such iscome, or the payment of a capital sum producing it at three percent, or three end s quarter t.The report offers no definite financis! proposals, but it considers that an unexampled opportunity exists at the pres ent moment to deal with this question succesafully., It declares also t the solution of the land question should be accompanied by a settlement of the evict fé, tenants question upon an equitable is, Captain Shawe-Taylor, secretary of the conference, left here to-day for the Unit ed States on the Cunarder \u2018Ivernis.\u201d He goes to the United States to ascertain the views of President Roosevelt and other prominent Americans on the land Question.A FORWARD MOVEMENT.London, Jan.4\u2014The Dublin corre spondent of the \u2018Obeerver\u2019 mays: The members of the conference are pleased with the result of their meetings, and there is & general feeling that « great step has been taken towards the settle ment of the Irish question.\u2014 + TOPSY® WAS DESTROYED SAVAGE ELEPHANT HAD KILLED THREE MEN.New York, Jan.¢.\u2014Several bundred people wil to-day the execution b; electricity at Coney island, of \u2018 Topay, an elephant, who had killed three men and had recently become unmanageable.Immediately after 200 grains of cyanide of potassium concealed in a carrot had been Adrainistered ab eon of 6.50 volts was turned on ti copper on which the animal stood.Almost instantly the clepbant fell and at the end of ten seconds, when the current was turned off, was prommunced to be dead.An autopey showed tbat the poison had not had time to take effect.je execution was condutted under the supervision of the Society for the Prevention of Cruslty to Animals.| thirty-fi * Topsy' was al y-five years old, od was the first baby elephant exhibited in the United Sta she being brought there by Adam Forepaugh 3 ears i.She was nearly ten fect igh and weighed sbout four toms.\u2014\u2014 FORTY-FIVE BELOW AND A FIFTY THOUBAND DOLLAR FIRE AT DAWSON.Dawson, Jan.3.\u2014A $50,000 fire occur.d on y night on Becond avenue, with the temperature at 45 below aero.An accident prevented a quick application of water and the fire pj rapidly.At one time it looked as if half the city was doomed.The buildings ed were principally of a r clase.Nort! Commercial Company's private service saved the situation, eine the firnt to get water on after a delay of half «a hour.\u2014_\u2014 TO BURN A CHURCH Brockville, Ont., Jan, 3.\u2014-Henry Bath, aged about thirty-three ra, is à pri oner in the common \u2018ail avaitiog Pn before the county judge on the serious charge of arson.According to his own confession he made two attempts to burn Bt.Francois Xevier Church, one on New Year's Day and the other yesterday, both of which failed, owing to the fires heing in their incipient state, and promptly extinguished the bri.sade.His peculiar actions in and around the church aroused suspicion, and on be ing searched » loaded revolver and a hox of cartridges were found in his possession, Un being accused of the crime at unce conf .giving as Lis resson that he thought no Roman Catholic churvhes had .rig t tu exist in à Protestant country.He kindled the tirst fire iu # porch lead: ing to the vestry, and the second in the vestry, wheres the vestments and surplices were quickly devoured by the flamoe.Tue building was not damaged.Bath has been acting strangeiy for some time, and there is evidence to show that be is of unsound mind.He states that on Dec.26 last he made an attempt to burn the Roman Catholic Church at Prescott.The blass was discovered tor and put owt.T Prescott tied by the > was oa the in time by the for DISPARAGED THE KING.\u2018NATIONAL REVIEW\u2019 REITERATES THE STORY ABOUT THE £M- PEROR WILLIAM.New York, Jan, 2-The Tribune's\u2019 n correspoi t says: \"Ne tional Review\u2019 in its January nuribee reproduces the story which a) red im ite recent ine, Lo 4 elect ¢ t the Emperor ermany made disparaging remarks about the King of Britain, the British Government, and the Britiss people, while on board sn Amercan yacht off the coast of Norway last aure- mer.\u2018Ehe \u2018North German Gazette,\u2019 the semi-official organ of the Berlin Kor- eign Ollice, charactericed the sf as sn audacious iuvention, and now the \u2018National Review\u2019 says: \u2018Our may rest assured as to the absolute aceur- acy of the recital, which we only abstain from making nore circumstantial use we have no desire to bring in the names of private individuals, which are, however, pericetly familias in well- informed circles both in United States and Great Britain.wildly improbable the story may seems to the Anglo-Germanizing journalists of London, it happens to be substantially and literally true, we buve given an excecdingly moderaie vermon or the actual incideut.The denial ol ske \u201cNorth German Gazette\u201d is inspired ef ther by ignorance or is a falsehood.TEMPERANCE PLEDGE CRUSADE HONOR ROLL Ver Week Endtmg Monday Night, Jan.& \"MONA G.TOLPUTT, Salmon Arm.B.C, *THOR.H.P.ANDERSON, Baacroft, Ont.*JOHN WELLS, Montresl.\u201cPIERSON McKENZIE, Victoria, B.C.EMEA, Br MRE, amin PE Ep 3 .TON, , Ms.JERRY HENWOOD, Westbrook, N.S.*K.M.FISHER, Wingham, Ont.THOS.BRAY, Appelle, Assa, N.W.T.Totai Bi; ures to date 57,898.O18 Pledges ived Since Last issue.Thos un Joie mark after their rames bave sent at least forty signatures to the pledge.Each additional list of twenty entitles the sender ts am additional © *MONA G.TOLPUTT, Saimom Arm, B.C.besds this list, sa her list was the first rue for week beginning Tuesday, \u2014\u2014 OUR MAIL BAG Chicago, LIL, Dec.22, 1902.Measrs.John Dougali & Son, Montreal: Gentlemen, \u2014Enciosed herewith tind $1.50 for \u2018Weekly Witness\u2019 and \u2018World Wide,\u2019 to be continued another year.We value the \u2018Witness\u2019 as a safe paper to bring into\u2019 our home.The courage of conviction and the \u2018hewing to the line\u2019 on temperance and moral questions, in its editorial columns, are rerreshing and make good character.Yours truly, HUGH HERON.1902.tres): tlemen,\u2014I wush to take advantage of your offer to send \u2018World Wide\u2019 for the coming year to three subecribers (two of whom must be new ones) for two dob lars.| appreciate the paper very much and must congratulate your Editor on his success in choosing articles of such uniform interest and importance.J hope that my friends will derive as much plessure and proht from it as 1 do.Yours truly, J.8.LANE, Weymouth Bridge, N.8., Dec.Mensars.Jobo Dougall k ; Gentlemen, \u2014 Enclosed newal for \u2018Weekly Witness.' R.0.ARMSTRONS, Pastor Math, Ch.Prof.J.H.Rhodes, West River, N.B.renewing for \u2018World Wide; mys: \u2018Worl Wide! is a delight to me.Head every word.- Orillia, Dec.22, 1902.Mesars.Jobn Dougall & Non, Montreal: Gentlemen, \u2014The editorials of the \u2018Wit ness\u2019 continue to occupy the front rank among the news of Canads, and as a clean and healthy family paper, tull of instructive and interesting news, it bas no equal.1 was v highly pleased with the timely end valuable aid given by the \u2018Witness\u2019 during the Referendum campaign in Ontario.long may the \u2018Witness\u2019 live end testify on bebalf of the geod, the right and the true.ours trul (REV) ous GRAY.Monnt Hope, Ont.Bren: Dec.% 1903.Mesers.John Dougall & Son, Montreal: Gentiemen,\u2014Please find enclosed ome dollar for remewsl of \u2018World Wide.\u2019 1 am pleased and instructed by \u2018World Wide, so much so indeed that when it comes the daily paper is only glanced at for the moment, us there is always something of superior interest tu me found in \u2018World Wide.\" Your Eclectic io what all should rend, especially those who take interest in the la problems of lite, and wish to know how the \u2018world wags,\u2019 and what it thinks.WM.BOWES.M ome Booguis & tow.Montgesl esars.John Dougal .Gentlemen, You will find nelones dollar renewal of my subscription se eur valuable paper, Montreal \u2018Weekly ftnces.\u2019 We have taken your pe twenty years and appreciate the 1 of truth end ty that el: vedes it, La N.Torkel 20 < THE MONTREAL WEEKLY.WITNESS.Jazuanr \u20ac, 1668.! .Mr.me .Sends THE WRECK AT WANSTEAD.[Ets io aes Jor OMTUARY.To PE 5 rok NEWMARKET BY.Lace r nt CAEL na explorer carried & num: DEATH OF SENATOR ARMAND.= LLOWING MR., xplorer carried a num: The death of tbe Hon, Joseph Fran: MR.DONALD MoLBOD.Core 9 a The Corener\u2019s Cen: the ber of pigeons wilh him; it was alse | ol g ! , : oi DEATH RISULAS Jury sures Grand Trunk p00 BT each pigeon bad a tag on 03 Armand, semater for Repestigny, at Nr, Donald, Jsset od Sonia of foe LIBERAL VICTORY, , , Raitway Company, fhe foot, upon wie there wes o Sum: | JU Chin, Gm Clty Hull neces 10 05 sm.ye\u201c Bh Td oe a ./ Cats maces at Book nol.Tbe Indian senator was appointed at it igh.fe trwntz-fre years with tofamattory Boe] London, Jan.3\u2014The by-slestics ot BUT CANNOT DECIDE WHETHER THB DESPATCHER AT [Ter baloems soos Bees loft Pf, Granci ot Conde foie Fa 04 Pare rédiger nt den by oa .of James lay, of ! - in House of oa LONDON OR THE OPHRATOR AT WATRORD cours he wouid never (hak af look Le Smet US ARBRE ng Sth of Me, Harry MeCatment riod WAS TO BLAME.ng es fe ar 1982.He was t mon of Lieut Col, Fran a der or I in ae: Ostterd is a Liberal gain.Tho polling wae 08 .to in The ase of homing rent tid and Armand and Horie Louis Tor trustees a: Gntvmele Onreraiy, dd te.follows: O.D.Rose, Liberal, 4,410; L.sed by the .Mr.Bramble, w ; > in MEAL.Bt ame youre.Brassey, Conservative, 3,007.As the hee liberating for three hours and Riles nto the disaster ru vues of course, % hes \"to itech who came to Canada from Normandy in a Tat meet pr ND.Conservatives, id p oleatisn coroner s e enquiry wi conducted pui mdue import to the ci stance, Em ; ps 1 * y of upwards the G.T R.wreck at Wanstead.Out, from & milway standpoint, snd oh be but Mr Farr, who ie mtivante with \" the Ma eus town paroles ted 357\" sand, Mr.Rose's victory is notsl = in which twenty-eight lives were lost, Gi the most searchi: > i 4 ing character, every (he Indians, has promised to make Jlili- veturmed the foo ve at balf detail to be looked into minutely and gent search for the piece of tim tied Tribus a.Ricketts wag carefully.Nothing less will satisly to the leg of the bird which the Indian Rilled in à collision at \\Wanstend Mr.Hays and other officials.It is woman shot in the abesnce of her bus- oa the evening of Friday, Dec.M4, [understood that Mr.MoGu 8 ill par band, fa the hope that it might con- Ine; that the ot the id collision wally conduct, the inves tion, but vey some information in regard to rders given - wil anais by Mr.G.C.Jones, the fate of the explorer.6 at Watford: the responsibility for the superintendent; Mr: Costello, assistant LR of wrong orders, we are not ing or between Carson, the opers- superintendent, and ome of the cem- ter, and Kerr, the despatcher; that after PANY® chief solicitors.ANTLTRUST BILL bad left Watford by the insuance Lendan, Out, Jan.3.\u2014Two of \u2018the \u2014 of wrong orders, we believe that the ne Wanstead patients at Victoria Hospital INTRODUCED BY SENATOR HOAR cident could have been avoided had the Are Dow fo far recovered as to be able N TH J .railway company had experienced - to sit up in bed or to leave it al r.EN B UNITED STATES tors at Wyoming and Minescourt Tune: They are Mr.Coote and Mis Crihbert.SENATE.tion, one of them being but a boy of aix pit Tron) ne Paints re ui \u2014 teen e- oc - .ee So! emule tine.endeavored eTiine are simost recovered.Washington, Jan.3.\u2014Senator Hoar has te etop the opposing trains.\u2019 Very little can be learned regardi completed and made public the anti-truet After the evidence of Messrs.Carson the investigation which the a | bill wbich he aaked leave, before the and Kear, which was published last Trunk Company in inetituting im the Senate adjourned for the holidays, to in- weke, bad been taken.ra G.Watacon, matter of the zecident, but the fact that troduce.it goes to the committee on the agent at Wyoming, was exam.the cxamisation of Kerr, the teher; judiciary, of which Senator Hoar is chair- ined.He mid the extra freight.McAuliffe, the conductor, and Harkness, man The bill enacts \u2018that the provisions Ne.773, got to that point +: the brakeman, occupied an entire dav, [of the statute of Feb.4, 186i, chapter ft will remembered that when the pulsrity few people expected yostez- 9.46 and vas given the order to meet the Indicates the thoroughness of the in- 104, entitled \u2018An act to te com Hon.Mr.Tarte was asked, à few day's vietory.Es express at \\Vanstead.The despatcher THEY that is being made.merce,\u2019 and all additions thereto, snd of THE LATE SENATOR ARMAND, ago, concerning the effort of certain .pi him to hurry the freight and he Niagara Falls, Ont, Jan.S\u2014An acci- the spute of July 2, 1800, chapter 647, A Ce - erals to the \u2018Patrie,\u2019 en the as Sl replied that the extra wan mow gettin dent eccurrred on the Grand Trunk this \u201ctit! \u201cAn sct to protect trade and 1788.Rivière des Prairies was the de sumption that belonged to the Lid A FALLEN IDOL * out.The despatcher called Watford and morning just west of the Merritton tus- commerce against unlawful restraints and ceasde senator's birthplace.He was edu- eral party, be the the witness thought he heard him ask nel.we, 4 Chi express, due at Ni- monopolies, shail continue in force and aed in Bt Hyacinthe cet , pod in that they any claim te controi as ab- - \u2014 es where roms was.The tcher agars Falls, at 6.55 a.m., i i in po wise to imited, Tried nai of eurd.Le Et tbe withess [at he aR engine that wes ee with restrained or repealed by this ect.the late Mr.Amable Simard, M.D.Be The following article appæured in Fri TAMMANY HAS NO FURTHER vs bed another order for him but was told ilton light.The accident occurred just The several sections of the bill make Yas widely known.and was coldnel of day's \u2018Patrie\u2019: \u2018It is nedal ons = FOR DEVERY.that the order could not be taken until a9 the light engine emerged from the the following among other provisions: {he Rixteenth Battalion, Montreal mili- to state that there are pet ve words : ; he (the witness} had seen the conductor west side of the tunnel in the deep cut- The Attorney-General is authorised to ia, hart years before the present force truth in the rumers set a tas sur ecially \u2014 of fe 778, He tricd and could not ting in the embsnkment.The fireman, *mploy professional or other necessary Uo nto existence.His last session by the P \"Ve kno Tnt New York, Dec.31.\u2014Tummany Hal's catch No.3.He gave the rear brake.Charles Warning, of Sarnie, was eed or desirable assistance for the proseeu AL Haws wae in 190}, but growing weak | ing the cat ee OO oe for 1908 man stop signale with bis lantern and and another fireman named Desault, al.tion of offences under the act, for which Le prevented bir follow- num er © peopl .wl ve become rica executive commit wes hie replied to them.\u2018Then the witness 00 of Serna, was so badly injured that purpose 600,000 is to be appropriated.inf be died in him cighty-third terwacds, Wye A wud TTB Suite.d last evening in the v told the despatcher that No.778 had he died later at the hospital.The en- bill, after providing for full pub- cutlived the BE emboy Fr por.bis is a journal of publie opinion, which de- William 8.Devery was left sutaide of .He believed that the brakeman gineers of both traine (Buckpitt and leity of corporations\u2019 affairs, adds: wife, son and da er, Mre.C.Ca pends upon îte clientele for re brenstworke.The ex-chief of pari him about not to go ahead and he ) were injured.The passengers ali Every person or corporation engaged tell, havin, away before Lim.1n develo t.In the are nin the have te satisfy the i could not understand why the tram had eseaped with a few bruises.in inter-state commerce \u2018who shall en- politics er ome a Cons tire, and a past Pa ri endeavor to walk the pate dentiale of the ation pot stopped.Speaking for himself, wit- The injured are reported tonight as ter into any contract, combination or strong party man.° of bonoe and duty.We will serve our election as district leader of the \u2018 nas that he had always ot annull- doing nicely and no more tataïités are conspiracr, oE bo shall Sive any direc Ottawa, Jan, 2.\u2014The late Semator Ar country, our Tace, our provi ince and our ing Ninth\u2019 was not secured ing orders.although be had often used expected.mn or authority any act for the mand enjoyed a distinction in Canadian city to the best of our j t.We corruption at the primaries.the word \u2018bust\u2019 to bis despatcher.He \u2014 purpose of driving out of business any Hubli HET that must be almost unique will continue to ask adequate protection was made against Devery by aged Sarnia Indian reservati contest in the great cintre was a mx.pe i tt or Th, T Jan.3,\u2014Mise Holes M.a Te.J! arsgier olin Rov, Joseph ied the tisians in canvessing the em of cuminacy Quebec, and niece of the Rev.atituency, and motor cars were sump Enoch Barker, ¢ Bimpson avec en ously used.Wednesday morning at the Toron London, Jan.8\u2014D Alle fee Hopital Mise Barker, who was 8 teacher, had been restding at Huntsy! polling in the Newmarket ame the three months and came hors te test, no less than fifty motors brought Shristmes bold 1th her ais- hay he roids ee Don buntay inst sue Yoters to and from polls.Mr.¢ tool well and cate! , la à peltii covereé eens Fompital where: she undoes Tver iadred Desk Lien sles Monday.FE Da re ue er me tour of ision OWNERSHIP OF *LA PATRIE.\" [ation Mr.Rose vas bora Mont \u2014 real.He is also à sou of Bir J THE HON.MR.TARTR ON THE |, Promises QUESTION\u2014WRITHINGS OF 1506 Mr.Ross challenged for thd Aw THE \u2018JOURNAL\u2019 erica\u2019 Cup, with the Distant sors \u2014 withdraw.1a spite srfr i} i Baril L + i i Hi did mot hear the Watford operator told other therein, of who He was called to the Legislative Coun-| for our industries, for our smicultury Goodwin, the previous leader of to \u2018bust\u2019 an order.MORTON A BIGAMIST for vo eat in the course of cil of the old Province of Canada forty- and for our laboring classes.We will trict, the pri Horace Harkness, the resr brakeman \u2014 «uch commerce sell any srticle or pro- four years ago, and to the Dominiow insist with more energy than ever before on the freight.gave his version of the VICTIM OF WANBTEAD DISASTER duct at lesa than its fair market value Benate at Cutederation, holding it, on the necessity of having the St.Law- continue in power.Devery won at tbe affair.He was on the top of the last HAD A WIFE IN HAMILTON, or at a less price than it is accustomed therefore, for a seat in the pation\u2019s coun- rence route equi such a manner sating ¥rank 8.Goedwin car and saw some one over Ly the ata- = > to demand or receive therefor im any cils for more than a generation without 8a will permit ca lo compete to sdver and John C.the Greater New tion giving the ston signal.Thinking it ALSO.other place under like conditions;, or the necessity of once appealing to the with the rival American routes.We Jeadar.was the conductor he repeated the signal \u2014 who shall sell aoy article upon à chndi- electorate.His removal leaves in the wili persist in our efforts for the ym chance that Devery had to show ahead and got tno \u2018all right\u2019 signals back Toronto, Dee.31.\u2014It develops {hat tion, contract, or undertaking it Senate only three of the men who have provement of our school system.We |os a full Bedged dwtrict leader of from the fron: end, from.ne thought, Wilson Morton, of Chicago, one of the shall not be sold again by the held seats in that body since the mama will give our readers & sorupulously moral many Hall was for about baif on hour i This programme, persever.last eveming, when he was Cl » cond: head brak : - vieti = i » of the provinces\u2014Metars.Wark, Dickey.| newspaper.D the uetor and brakeman.\u2018look ime of the Wanstead railway dims or restrain such sale by the.puschaser, a: che , er.ingly ied aut, will atisty ou ambi y= hie ition wee 1 ion ing back, I still saw the stop signa! and ter, was « bigarsiet.His first wife lives shall be deemed guilty ae .; i Falls i is ci icti The filling of the existing vacancies in 3 1 heard a man shout something, but could [om Fallie avenue in this city, and the snd on conviction thereof, shall ng he ing T hd Raterring to the above article, the LA Up the charg % his i \u201cThe Lib- tion had been secured ot tell what he said.Then the freight second resides in Hamilton.firot ished fine not exoeedi the Senate will give t Teed pa 5 marriage took in onto 1874, by are D ny one or the first ority it possessed in that \u2018Journal' \u201csid on Friday: been b Regarding his failure to act on the [and the second in Hamilton, in July, or by both sid punishments in he die branch of perimment in thirty-five years, erly will not any further, for they are gt the primaries, and «& series stop signal the conductor of No.773, J.1801, The Hamilton woman was Alies cretion of the court.\u2019 that is to say, tines Confederation.There afraid of their former mmster.resslulions wess introduced.A.Graham, mid that he thought that Morley Mutter, and she married Morton No corporation ces in inter Were ten Liberal Senatore in 1806 out*of ve, then, nothing else to do but ex-chiel of was while with rage.the rear brakeman was just trying te on the strength of an al divorce ob- tate or foreign aerate majority 3 total Hous of eighty-one.What ajte d a joint stock company, or plsor He waited his petani to shou assure himself that he (the conductor) tained by the latter in Chicago.Mrs.of its stock in \u2018owned by or controlled change the last seven years haa wrought themselves in the bands of a publisno\u201d |a protest.It came at interv ween was on the front of the train.When Morton number one, on learning of her or held, in trust, for any ng © this assembly ! who will seus their Re for a certain resol lutions, when his voice was to Tie anwered the signal it was ot repeat- nuabands denih, lows no Lupe in seating or other corporation which, In the course Se à from Fiorida, where he passed 6 |\u2018 Mr.Chairman, I protest.al back to him and he thought no more 5.CoH authorities an - ot of its manufacture, ¢ or productions con- MRS.CLARK DEAD few days with Sir Wilfrid Laurier, his Those were the only words which Wil The conductor (McAuliffe) corroborat- fiber with any documents sud basen, in a manner which would be prohibited \u2014 Shildbeod friend, ia, presently he wb lism, 8B.Devery ever ed a oot od the agent (Carson) in his evidence re.[e body wus bron oronto, by this set MOTHER OF THE MILLION DOLLAR 3} 8 number of ramors, which of |niead de Earatoges vien Mie.Bovey ating to the remark that the despatcher ! om Tuesday, to \"Books \u2018of record are to be subject to| PRI Y PASSES out.lt t the boss bolds the went tion, be tool TE i i ag CE To ht wR Mtr | FRR DAY IAN ATL oh a pe my 2 Ea BE SES ey i sny a or X ilfri i X De Re Ee ere remy, |Eocted to claim the estate, aud say JT, 207, 6¥0t be may Core™ Dutte, Mont,, Ju.1\u2014Mrs.William ince ba ot reno ins bers.Last evening bio downfall ps was accomplished wi ; .\u2018 bat may be due from the PUTPOE- ; ; : = a The inquest was then adjourned wnt\u2019l + y Corporate bodies twice convicted of A.Clark, jr.died this mori his friends to place their fate in the Tama; Tuesday afternoon at 130, when Jam= gra Storr, 125th rom that the baving violated the provisions of the act de \u2014 & hands of Mr.Tel Berthiaume.The the alichtest effort on the part of the Smith, brakeman, who vas on the front about fifty-two yesrs eld.or either of the acts mentioned, and Mabel Foster Clark way bora 23 \u2018Presse\u2019 is said to be the one that wi'l majorit of the organization For some of the freight.swore.poitively, Shat the \u2014 \u201cwho shall thereafter fiolate this or eith- years ago, near Pittsburg, Pa, the print the government ore nd, make time Devery hardiy realized what was the freight when it moved out.e also RAILWAY COLLISION oof mid end = pe allow daughter of Mr.John B.Foster, who try to venta Pe petty int fo} through.Then When berawoke od lo soon in cm jrith forei@h came to Butte nearly seventeen years (he \u2018Journal.\u2019 Tre CT pt to real tuation that ba was being testi that the it the itch at i among n \u201cfar Jengtbs, therelry 108 Dations or the several states, peo- ogo On June 10, 1901, she was wedded to submit, \u2018Mr.Densereau has spoken f out of the executive organisation, t ve Wanstead a few ear lengths, thereby los : ing two or three minutes in therety up.Burlington, Vt., Jun.2\u2014A A James by runni; Burlington to , enforced after such corporation, Ke eT fe She persos at ihe Retland Hailway, crashed fond {he stock company or association shaîl En wild engine Yided that such prohibition shall only be 8 villiam A.Clark, jr., youngest son and Sir Wilfrid bas A t ., jf.After temporarily, if not permanently, bis of Benstor W.A.rk, Her baby that, people will contend that the Lib [wrath was aroused ; \u201c but A N 3 i boy, for whom she gave her life era] is in power! It never was 1n{ The method of the of his sm- nurth-bonnd flyer from New York to- been enjoined aguines further engesing born on Dee.2.\u201c was art t was formerly conducted by bition £0 be a Temman ead eixteen years of age, and was in cha 0 D Yo e .at Kingscourt tor ha first time the night night, in Shelburne, just this side of such business on an information or 3 of the accident: had passed an examina Burrit's crosse The crews of both suit brought in a United States Court of \u2014 Me Tarte, and is tly under > planned in the open.For = weeks tion which took twenty minutes; was ing on ki a brnbeman, who competent jurisdiction by the Attorney.TWO VETERANS DEAD.fring] journal ding to his hag TH been pr wrepared | he mont not familiar with the call for Kings Tabi fate the wild engine, was pro- General in bebalf of the government.Kingston, Ont, Jan.3\u2014Two veneralde taste.It will not be a \u201crouge\u201d organ; the programme, and when the ex-chiel of court, and was in that office for some j% ¥ \u2018RC burt, sad nearly ail of the| \u2018If.in the judgment of the Attorney: ns have away here\u2014Bquire it will be an element of discord, but var police left the Wi he was Tee, time before he answered London\u2019s call.ycr's crew were injured more or less General, such corporation, joint stock John Doyle.Pitteburg township.te- fri sa the mini 1 ude are nrc ; rol pa er mp, Detore he ausvrered London t call.| seriously.No passenger was seriously company, or other association against day, and Mr.Michael J.Haddigen, bard to pleaso, Bo a8 they ere in Denise by rowers were à entbu- all umil\u2019s- si ness stand, but his testi © et.which any civil ing may be in w re» Fr Prise aie dr dt doué are which uty cil proosing vo en oer | omer en be nd De mar Cu ring fourm tas roncencer consent ber of Corina of or ers ere shown Lo of the Byer ney, of Rutland, engineer depend ing, bat the interruption of Ka Be Tepes ctively y, both tishoug snd ° \u2014 was made that the executive committes annul t ._ usiness & ea ser ublic Cat! Squi s meet regular way.Mr.Carson claitaed, bow.Ri Cowey, of Rutland, engineer of the or inconvenience, he may, {2 his die vived by seven i ad fr.Had- FINNS FOR CANADA of Ta on ens Maya \"ven ever, that all papers and books\u2019 were |\u201d ; EP ; .cretion, refrain from proceeding to ob- digan by one daughter.\u2014 o'slock.A resolution was put at once taken n of the assistant su- ames Fitapatrick, of Ticonderoga, re: {gin a decree which will absolut=ly pre \u2014_\u2014 to adojurn, and the members lesv- perintendent, peavin im without menus 5 N.Chase, of Ratiend, freman.vent the continuance o ruck business DR.ANGUS C.MACDONELL.THEY WILL REPLACE JAPANESE (2 the bell.Devery says Som fight meelf io rti .att \u2019 s - - A well-X >tisen passeé .George Hicks, formerly ansintent te cha Cochran, brakeman, probably tonal \u20ac ney Te oe to take Ta at [day ln the pares .of, Dr.ae LABOR IN BRITISH COLUMBIA, the moiter out.aE le rls ASE TE eno mont | A 7, ts aile me EP Da \u2014 mr gave no evidence of an important | pruised about the body.»|eball seeta to require.\u2019 Nie Goats was pneumonia, which be cnn- Vancouver, BC, Jan.l.\u2014President À LITERARY FRIEND.sature.In sush cases it is further provided W.F, Mylne, stati 1.J.Amstey, express messenger, St.|, ; tracted tn the recent cold spel of weather Creek, of the Malcolm Island Co-Oper- World Wide\u2019 is the the lai ylne, atation sgent st Wyo ba * .that the court may decline to enter am while visiting a patient.Dr.Agus Came.ative u mmunity, announces that next addition to the family Sn was next called.He waa relieved Albans.beolute decree may enter -mo- jercn Lund Sonell was the .kr Kerr, former despatcher ot Lon: marr T.Sheebaa, of Rutland, brake ono or sorce.ne, res, such de o be le Allan Lundy Macacnell, for.summer ha vil import 2,000 Fialsnders liestions.I\u2019 ie now io its a Ja, den s request .Costello.assis i cree to take effect at « future time, verness, Scotland.and later of who n community, w snd sho dig ; tant superintendent of the G.T.R.A M.Preatise, baggage master, of Rut: * this city, chief factor of tbe Hudsoos eay [p,q à patent from the government, and en at.od ks he Josiety CIS te ¢ jueti 1! requere.Mr.Hanna scored a point by showi land.as justice shall req \u2018 Compeny, and governor at Fort Temisce- 7 The cause of t! i .| Any corporation any president, miague.Dr.Macdonell, after studying In which will hire the men out of salmon i that rule 117 of the G.T.R.rule bool o accident in nt Webb, director, treasurer, of , corporator, 00- he fen Bchoot of this eity.and © he \u2018ue combines, timber firms, ete.The men charme in Bor id\u201d Wide\u2019 Fe vod .Tule i had been violated, as Mylne had not ob- itely known, but Dr.W.i Toro! tered i i i t of t » partner, ampociate, or agent thercof, \u2018who |per Canedian College, of Toronto, ent \" A : d Ee perio ho he hit G0 Fron ol gh, mat ar The bbe RO Cri, av te ri de Fraui Unirerair, $54 sbtaied Hi teste Five and living wages from the sxe: Irom 4 wide range of, lenting poten et ip lesre Lie ot a Tired [charge of the wild engine, hed figured of Jone.in the year nineteen hundred 15 Et On Wansherd Mul | aflar expenses Saeducted, will be All mubjects of world wide importance he ordinary procedure io regard that the fier would be late and that be and four, ge in such business in litns, etater of the late post and suthor.uibgeq divi lly among are discussed by emineat writers from to train orders.could run to Rhelburne for a siding be- Violation of this act shall, for each of- Mrs.Leprokon.Mre.Macdonell died in a uently divided on 7 different pointe of view, and en is (in orders.a the last vitneus call.f07# the up-train resched that point, The fence in addition to such penaliy for [TF4 and in WS be marvied Mies, MATE the wage earners.Mr.Creek expecis made to select without \u2018bise the es I, fiver, omecer waa ou Ont The contempt as the court in case of dis Filiatrault, wha wirvives him.| He loaves that within two years many thousands (8 on esch subject as they peer cach His examination occupi nome Rn : \u2018 D4 and met the wild engine about ifs obedience to its lawful order may 1m [NE chiara.of She à of his countrymen will be laboring In week in the tio time, his evidence being on the official ne about one mile ol \u201d y var |'auile aoû\u201d Miss Gureldies Méscéosalt ere liritish Colurabla, (heir Gentiny being work.ing publications of the north of Bhelburne station.As it be punished by & fine not exosed- doctor rid.High terpretat ; vas, por y .w ue) de also examined on both engines were totally demolished, ing wood, or by imprisonment not ex- Trai et roy youre on the con 10 replace the Japanese, and to fil up muse and Selec all pes in he re he ngers, Seine\u201d the boiler of one exploding an inetant ceeding one year, or both mid pus; evitisr sf of the ote Dies\u201d Vion, the doent white labor market for the week by week in the columns of \u2018World This closed the evidence.| after the collision, soene of the ishments in the discretion of the evart.\u2019 |and for many yar the attending physician woods and riversof British Columbia.Wide\u201d It apprels to the more intelli.Me.Buckley, county attorney, and Mr, Teck was divectiy east of Shelburne The last section of the bill provides [86 tbe Roman Catholic arobbishoprie.|ilis people, he says, are leaving Fin- gent in es y community snd in some of ian schools is need ae a Hinks, followed with addresses to.the re pr ra any other ie MRS.JAMES MUSKER.and owing to Russian oppresslol.sort of book Lo give the The case was given to the jury st 8| DOES THIS MEAN ANDREE?exercising the powers of such of.Word hes bers received, in the iy of the \u2014 mo taste such riding.we o'dleck.fos of any corporation.faint stock SS [0 NEG aet vit sr NF james MR.CARNEGIE'S LATEST.an old but expressive, =.Mr.C.A, Bramble, of the C.P.R.company, or other ro er Jame Srieana ar Tree has received word from Mr.C.C.i in i i i Musker, man oa the le soap New ( , Dec.31.\u2014Mr.Andrew The qualit MB.MOGUIGAN INVESTIGATING.|the well kaown Hudeow's\u2019 Buy.agot, visite on ita behalf violated, united to morte a eds as formar Carnegie has given New Orleens 8 quat- greece Sppedrunce of World wits oh Teron en ar air a ae |e ott Sone.The vilation of any of the provisions of st the late Mr, Joby Eberiima: siribe Wie\" Près mones la vo bo devated to à Eo a artim ary Guigss, manager oe the Grand Truak |bury, on the Ontario shore of Lake thu act.shall thereafter be perwmlly Boral Canadian Rife, 0d 8 aster of Mrs: Rio Tibrary being and ares branches mains the ge + y.passed ugh Toronto to- |Temiscamingue, that two or three *#bie for the debte ons Dom reet, , ity to furn sites and to copy news day in hin private car on his way from years ago an Indian woman of Fort say such sorporation.loist ock oom of Bi.Dominique street, Meatresl.pledge 5,000 à year io apport.The ot ret ar or.he ilar à lontreal to London.It is said on good Matachounn, about one hundred miles Eee persan bold fes o ve A RIPB OLD AGE.conditions\u2019 will undoubtedly wocepted, Fou, Publishers, Montreal, Sutborlty that on arriving at the lat- [north of buty, had shot a pigeon, panier the same or mabeaquent cles- Pr re a, ee gi vite een ra wis hs ne ES gs [4 will opps st once an vosti- apusrentiy a vigeon, which had « of appointments.\u2019 ee frst backend wes Joba Bend.hear.oo Ce BR rr ma - but expreasive myi \u201cis a is, TTI reg mr Jawgany 6, 1000, THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS ~NEW LIQUOR' ACT: Arrangements fer Another On- tarie Prohibition Conference.GOVERNMENT CONTROL LIKELY TO BE BASIC PRINCIPLE OF NEW BILL.Toronto, Jun.8.\u2014 Ontario Alliance has issued a call to the members of ti Prohibition Conference of Dee.18 to ble in the reception room at thy Hament Buildin, this city, om Ghursds , Jan.1 a one o'clock, Me .F.rier, ex-M.P., preside.The will hold a two hours\u2019 session, and interview the government at threa o\u2019slock the same afterncon.The spes ore likely to be appointed to address the vernment will probably include the .Dr.Corman, ident of the Methodist General Conference; the Rev.l'rig- cipal Caven, of the Presbyterian Uen: Asmembly's committee on cburch life and work; the Rev.Dr.McKay, president, and Ald.F.8.pence, of the rie Alliance, deputation will ask the government to introduce a new liquor act at coi vession of the legislature to entirely abolish barroom and club îi- Quor Jicenses, and to place other effec tusl restrictions on tbe liquor traike.ness\u2019 cotrespo! t was Saturday informed by a prohibition Toad: « hol inp à the provineia sod a high position in one oi temperance orders, strong supporter of the government, that a pew liquor act is certain to be intro.eed, also that government control is likely to be its basic principle.Its publiely stat in wemi-official circles that if the Ross Government introduces its projected measure the bill will contain a clause sending it to the before putting St os operation Toe ore putting it into operation.ples in made that this would avert litigation over its constitutionality.MANCHURIA secretary t! RUSSIA BAS 1,500 MILES OP RAILWAY UNDER CONSTRUCTION.the jwonderfal progress Loin wonderful progress the Ruscis of Manchuiie is fur- «ished by the \u201cIiines\u2019 correspondent in Pekin, in a letter describing the building of the Russian railway, which is sbout giving to Russia & firm grip on the ta country.Ore of the most remarkable planes along the line is the city of Harbin.There are really three towns\u2014Uid Marbin, New Hurbin, and I'riestan.Old Harbin is five miles from New Harbin.The chief engineer of the ew railway bas his h warters at Old Harbin.He is s man of large ideas, a true empire builder.His rallwrys already have conquered three provinces for the Caar, \u2018 , our towns are very far apart id 8 triitéler, v8 New Hast bis.\u201cIt Is said old Har be moved acrcas ta New Harbin!\u2019 \u2018I hope they'll be joined imstesd, replied M.Jugoviteh, ing ean be done fast enough for this engineer.In one batch 3,500 bricklayers are engaged on a building, but he wants more.He makes contracts for an army of coolies, and #8, 000 have heen brought from China and distributed aloug the route.He has sown the soil of Manchuria with roubles, eoncludes the nd- ent, However vast the supply, the demand is always greater; and when one sees the work proceeding on 1,500 miles of railway simultaneously ond whole towns rising like magie, one can- nat help but wonder et remark- «ble energy.\u2014 CHINESE INDEMNITY ALL THE POWBR& SAVE THE UNITED BTATES, WILL INSIST ON GOLD BASIS.Pekin, Jan.3.\u2014The signatories of the Chinese pcace protocol except the American, have eonsulted their respective governments and bave Rractically decided te identically notify China that her failure to fulfil the obligations provided for by the protocol will entail grave consequences.A strong sentiment exists in tavor of a compromise, if China will admit that the tocol demands the payment of the indemnity on à gold basis and confine her arguments to the hardships resulting from the increase of the debt by early twenty percent since the signing -of the protocol, through the de- ! preciation in the value of silver, and the probabi her increase from the ex- ted sdoption of the gold standard in be Philippines and in the Btraita Het- tlements.But the powers refuse to waive the Plain interpretation of the pro- toon], danger exists that if China \u2018tome of the pow- maiataine her position territory or eoncessions ers may demand oo M'ADHINOTON Washington, D.C.Jaa.3.\u2014The State Departmen! received confirm advices from Pekin of the declination of the powers 10 receive their second indemnity instalment on the silver basis.Lt is pot understood that the declination was accompanied by a threat, Lut the action itself is rded ss sinigter, if, = with \u201dn ed, it is not taken à view to making à record of the tion of the powers in this matter.The wit.uation is regarded here ss warranting some concern, though unless the Washington Government to utterly discredit every stalement of the Pousre in ji SATS whenever possibil pp MT SE Ci care ue oo not believe there is an intention @ pro- Weekly de in.to administrative business.That's where America excels.We do not know how to minister here.Jur workmen are as good as theirs, but our administrations are feeble.Our companies want lords and commoners as directo: nothing about business.mand straight businces men, who not only know, but put their money into the concerns of which they are directors.1f | oan teach the people hers to adopt American business mothous we can tten have greater interousimiuni- cation of capital and interests bel seen the two countries.It ip the only way, and once England and America a profit-sharing basis the worl not dare to interfere with either.We neither of us will stand for a alliance.It is impowaible.parties and countries forbid it.that & business sliance would be more to Fngland's than America's advan- - Hamerioa cau look after hersell.Ehe ean fight the world, either from an economic or any other view point.They Lave not by io realize here yet that the long uri Great Britain had trade is over.They do not know the vaiue of à cost of of bisineea By role of ness.try to achieve a community of business interests and methoda between America and England 1 believe I shali be doing much toward its being a century of peace.\u2018You pat yo business.« put the navy and the army.That to be changed steamer got cause which Hague reed to extremes TW 56 iT viggifed .that the time is ripe for g reference af this important issue to tion devoutly de wi wished has com- itseft to the Washington Gov- Eh t.YESTERDAY.London, Jan.«Tord Charles Berez- Maria tion \u2014\u2014\u2014\u2014 LORD CHARLES BERESFORD RE SATLED FROM SOUTHAMPTON ford satied on the North German Lloyd \u2018Kaiserin from Southampton to-day.The report that he in to take à International Moreantile Marins Company is untrue.Theres\u2019 with the Lord Charles Beresford, previous to \u20181 paid pa something in that connection, they have not, 1 should have been obliged lo decline.to attending to private business 1 um good look arout:d, though T must be back in Los- don for the openi February going goin, \"ft to do with his departure, made the following state- tuent: to America because I have some private business to atteud to.It has notbi: combine.the ship: the Morgans had me the compliment of gifering ma when to have .In my the sentimen However, in another element the mo addition 0t of Parliament in k around I ho, pick up inforwation regurding the in Awerisan ad.who know ours de t on lt tical ts of oth 1 frankiv confess which poly of heap, of tie minimum rodu:tinn or of the volume of coming century will he une them intu nil of the ur brightest men \u2018nto polities, has got , not for the suke of the money it makes for the individual, hat for the general When I return country.hope to Lave a lot more information in my porket which will further these ends in Parliament and elsewhere.\u201d Asked what he thought of the Vene- zucian situation, Lord Charles bis hand emphatically down on the tatle t \u2018Thank Cod!\" he exclaimed, \u2018that it at such a has come ouf all right.But it has taught our government n lesson\u2014that they must never try their hand again game without the partner ahip of the Umted States.I do not say à word against Germany.But I do think it Is to England's advantage to come right out and not only say \u2018We support the Monroe doctrine,\u2019 but \u2018we are willing to fight for it.\" Reverting to his trip, Lord Charles ing.jon able to resist disease.ly, there was a greater reason for mnitary precautions ns injurious bacteria did 8 maximum of need ous cases of dangeroun food conta tion and described the oyster as torpedo in the bowels.recent outbreaks of tvphoid in Winchester end Southampton, be said the disease could be tra He patria d culpabl ligence to to the public and cuipabie negly e x that + legiela- = Beresford said, laughingly, that be was looking forward to all going well DANGER IN OYSTERS MANY CASES OF TYPHOID FEVER 8! DIRECTLY TRACEABLE TO THE BIVALVE, London, Jan.4\u2014Dr.James Crichton- Browne, in a lecture, delivered bere ye- terday, di ted upon the decay in the ila .digestive facultieg of which he said & number of diseases could be traved.Not only have modern men not got such teeth as their ancestors bad, \u2018but their saliva is less abundant owing to the softer, pulpier foods that are est- en.People extent ind J f igestion resulting from i tication and the burri civilised \u2018man lo living to increasing peptoniaed foods.The in: be did not.upon peptonised foods.appendicitis was largely due to From the same cause urveyors, and vid tion ol me incalculable amount of ia asters All foods n section harm.He insta ing declared this to the wer urried methods of liv- Refs.to cet mas ple were ousequent- sring fever wets.indolence for stringent inspec- er beds was or pemed an typhoil (aver was enfou el pre bacterial contamination.An.tisepticiom must enter to some de in to the daily life of ail and regulate shipping and cooking.BLAKE VS.ROSS.Definite Charge of Favoritism beg: te a Priendiy Corporation.GOVERNMENT CHALLENGED TO PUBLISH THE OFFICIAL COR- & RESPONDENCE.foronto, Jan.Sole broadside fired by the Hon.8.H.Blake against the Ontario Goverampnt and the eounter charge that he a dissppointed lobbyist, appear to be but the Bret œutteringe of a political tempest.oa! in v tion of the facts involved dis government, 4 published, charge agsinat Mr.In thin city the form of the attack upon Mr.Blake Le a eater surprise to man than was even forceful letter, Me.Blake is the most prominent and representative Anglican layman in this diocese, and will be the chiel speaker at thus week's Evan- glical Alliance meetings.In philan- ropie efforts among the poor lowly of this eity his tims and puree sre ever their service.As a friend of the friendiess in poor-bouse or jail Mr.8, H.Blake has for many \u2018years been constant in his devotion, The charge that be broken with his party for selfish reasons does not in consequence ca: much weight in (his city.\"7 The charge made in the Ly-eloctions the government re is that Mr.Ke turued u he government cause thev woul not prant favors to hia client.The admi articular of the case upon which the cl is based is one in which the Clergue Byndicate ap peried to the Commissioner of Crown nds to have the regulations of the Department swept aside in\u2019 their favor to assist them in their mining industry.Hon.8.H.Blake represented the other claimants, who, it is conceded by the government, had conformed strictly with the regulations of the rtment.Bon.E.J.Da mmissioner of Crown Lands, decided to contrary to the regulations in favor of Mr.Cl and gave as his reason \u2018public policy.\u201d dr.Blake wae officially notified of this decision be wrote « scathing letter of protest, and challenged Xr Davis to publish the correspondence.In his protest to the Jererament against ignoring statutes and orders-in-council, Mr.Blake made thin challenge in a letter dated Jan.4, 1901, end now made publie: \u201cYour letter is not marked private.Let it be published, and thus ascertain how long the people would submit to this de- \\Fture.It must be and should be fn.any minister who openly declares this to be his rule of action.\u201cWhere there to Ue certainty and the utmost care exercised in the performance of the quasi-judicial function, mes.suring out only the existing statutes and rules so that justice might be duly ad- raini .you indicate an intention te forsake this sure standing grou introduce à rule which was never in the minds of those by whom these absoluie rights have been acquired, and thus sl ter the whole status of the parties.This would be & very radical end dangerous departure one -which m abeolutel shake the confidence of the public in ae admivistration of your department.\u2019 MR.ROSS ANSWERS THE ONTARIO PREMIER REFERS TO MR.8.H.BLAKE'S RECENT OPEN LETTER.Owen Found, Jan.2\u2014A large audience amembled in the Town Hall hers last night to hear the Hon.G.W.Ross, premier, discuss political questions of the day.Mr.Ross was met with a hearty reception, and during his speech touched upon Mr.Blake\u2019 er.He aid it was that Mr.Blake had not ad- leader of the Opposition.said the premier, had spoken of t who had been educated to the low level of holding themselves out ss hogs to lit in the market.But Mr.Blake knew who began that education.In 1672 it had been disclosed that the Conservative party had received from Sir Hugh Allan $300,000 to enable them to farry the elections; and, in in 1883, it had been proven that the s had been given $200,000, and that Sir Hector Langevin had a fund of $150,000.This was_the education that was still going on in the party with which Mr.Ske bad allied himeelf.How bave the mighty fallen! What a sight to ses 8.H.Blake nding corn for the Conservative Philistines! Insteud of there.having been no iona for corruption hy te of the government, Mr.Ross a ochred there had been thirty, in some of which cases offe.iders had been sent to jail and in others heavily fined.\u2018They were apt to question the motives of a man w could write such n letter.Some of them might say de could pot, on with the government.ell, could not give him all he walted Then he had complained of subsidies.Well, perhaps he did not get subsidies for all the oc mes he was promoting.w HON.GEO.W.ROSS AT MEAFORD, HE DEALS WITH RECENT ATTACKS ON THE GOVERNMENT.Meaford, Ont., Jen.2\u2014Two meetings Settlin be affected RHODES SCHOLARSHIPS.Washington, D.C., Jan.3.\u2014The National Association of State Universities n à three days\u2019 session here to-day.About a dosen universities were repre- | To-night\u2019s session was devoted trehige, with particular poferesce te how pe, wi pe = r reference w ts ove olasted ho pr were : - dent, Mr.George E.Maclean, Towa: vice- president, Mr, J.A, rw i ec treasurer, Mr.Dirge, Wiseonsta.\u2019 4 THE BEITING BVIL SELECT COMMITTEE OF HOURY, OF LORDS MAKES REPORT.London, Jan.3\u2014The rapid increase in betting on horse racing in the Unit- od Kingdom, especially among workingmen, and the evils arising Sheretror, are fully acknowledged in the report of the select committee of the House of Lords, imurd to-day.The committee finds that betting is greatly facilitated by the universal practice of the newspapers in publishing tne starting prices, but the commiltee is not prepared to recomend the prohibition, as it would tend to encourage dix honesty on the part of bookmakers.It recommends that all advertisements and circulars of sporting \u2018tipsters\u2019 be be- made illegal and favors legislation enabling bookmakers to be imprisoned for betting on the streets with children, MR.BRODRICK A DAUGHTER OF LADY JEUNE BECOMES THE WIFE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE FOR WAR.London, Jan.8.\u2014The Right Hon.William St.John Fremantle ick, Secretary of State for War, and Madeleine Stanley, daughter of Lady Jeune, were married at St.George\u2019s Church, Hanover square, this afternoon.The scene was brilliant, The church was crowded with fashionable people, and the centre aisle was lined with non-commissioned officers and men be ing to the Surrey Yeomanry, of which Mr.Brodrick is honorary colonel.Mr.Balfour, the Premier, was best man.The bride, who ye given away by her step-father, Mr.ustice Jeune, was euppo: y seven idesmaids dressed in ivory matin end wearing large, pale blue picture hats.The bride's \u2018was of chiffon over Duchess satin, with fuil court train of old lace and chiffon.There were upwards of six hundred præsents.King Edward gove a massive silver gilt inkstand bear ing the arms.Am-ng the guests in the church were Princess Christian, the Duke of Cambridge, Lord Lansdowne and other mem- bets of the cabinet, Lord and Lady Rob 2 Henry M.and Lady nley, à: .White, the United Btat2s charge d'affaires.Public interest in tio event marked by the erowd outside, which was so great That le broke through the police lines and almost mobbed conlaining Mr.Justice Jeune end the bride in their anxiety to see the BUILDINGS ENGULFED CAVE-IN OCCURS IN A DELAWARE & HUDSON MINE.e \u2014 Beranton, Pa, Jan.2\u2014Abandoned workings of the Eddy Creek colliery of the Delaware & Hudson Railway Company, beneath the town of Olyphant, caved in this afternoon and engulfed four frame buildings covering an te und space of 6,000 square a he was gradual, and people in the territory escaped without being en ng of men and boys who were at work in the mine beyond the fall encountered a/flooded \u2018dip\u2019 or depression in & vein in making their way out by » circuitous route, and had to swim from one rise to the other.No one, either above or below ground, how: Party damage 1» solimated ut 150.000.05 y.is estimated at 230,000.to midnight no further disturbance bas been reported.\u2014\u2014 THE TYPHOID GERN DR.PARK, THE BACTERIOLOGIST, DISPUTES THE EFFICACY OF LEMON JUICE.New York, Jan.2\u2014Dr.W.H.Park, bacteriologist of rtment ot Health, has experiments to ine Be value of Jemon Juice in estroying typhoi ill, regarding which much ad been published recently.Several microscopical examinations of cultures of typhoid bacilli, which had been subjected to the action of lemon MARRIES juice showed that, although the acid | Med the micro-organisms, it required too much acid and too much time for the ehemical action to take place to render lemon juice as an agent practicable.Dr.Park\u2019s negative opinion in regard to the efficacy of the acid as a typhoid prophylactic was corroborated, for after the bacilli bad been acted Tors held bere today in the Oper Spon by a House on behalf of Mr.McKay, the tbe : spo beral Sec: percent solution of the acid for thir Lib in ndidate In tug coming bi.in {y Minutes it was found that all of them the afternoon was presided over by Mr.had not been destroyed.| I Alfred Gifford, who, after a ad \u2026 Park, when questioned regarding dress, introd the Hon.John Dryden the experiments, enid: \u2018My suspicions pe the Hon G.Ww., who in turn vi addresses.In the evening the candidate, with Mr.Rose, addressed A very large audience of the township people.He dealt with the attack on tl vermment\u2019s policy.repudiated the alleged dishonesty in elec tions.were confirmed by the tests, It is far safer to boil the water or filter it pre- ly thas to trust to leon juice to soy typhoid hacilli that may be in it.Of course, the staternent that seid would destroy any typhoid germs that might be contained in oysters by sprinkling it on the outside is ridiculous.\u2019 98 Points-Highest Score At the New York Dairywen\u201ds Association Annual Mesting Jamestown, N.V., Dec.9-13, 1992.Won by the Diamond Creamery Co., J.L.Hyde & Sons, Proprietors, Massensa, N.Y.USERS OF 13 No.O (LABGEST 8i2E) U.S.SEPARATORS ach ome replacing an Alpha-DeLaval or Sharples.A dverttes ments, THE U.8.HOLDS THE WORLD'S RECORD for clean skimming, In fact, it exeals all others in 60 many points IT STANDS IN A CLASS BY ITSELF Descriptive Catalogues free for the asking.PACIFIC CABLE UNITED STATIS LINE TO BE COMPLETED TO MANILLA BY JULY ¢ , New York, Jan.2\u2014Mr.Clarenes MacKay, president; Mr.Geo, G.Ward, vice-president and ners] manager, of the Commer- and the other official cial Pacifie Cable Company, are naturally greatly pleased at the completion of the company\u2019s cable between San Frarcisco and Hawaii.They do not propose to stop at Hawaii, however, and now aay that by July 4 they expect the cable will have been completed to Manilla.Speaking of the pro] Mr.Ward said:\u2014The Commercial Pacifie Cable Company's cable to Ha- wall was connected through to San Francisco at 3.43 pm., Jan.1 (Honolulu tine).The cable opens for public business on Monday morning, Jan.5.The widesprea-l interest and enthusiasm created by bringing the Hawaiian Islands into electric toueh with the Pacific const, is evidenced by the congratulatory ecablegrams received to-day.It is a particular sat: infaction to us to have the cable completed on the first day of the New lear, because it fulfils our promise to Congress.Rapid is being made in the manufature of the see tions to be laid between Honolulu and Manilla.and over 3,800 miles of this cable have already been manufactured.1 fully expect mes: will be ex- cha: th Manilla by July 4 next.The laying of the remaining sectioms will commence from Manilla the first week in May next.\u2019 WILL BEG N BUSINESS ON MON- San Francisco, Jan.3\u2014The new Pacific cable has been crowded with congratulatory messages ever since the first clutter \u2018came through the wire from Homolulu, shortly after eleven o'clock New Year's night.On Monday morning the line will be regularly opened for paid messages, at the rate of 60 cents a word for private persons, and 20 cents a word for press messages.COAL SHORTAGE FACTORIES IN TRENTON, NJ, MAY HAVE TO CLOSE DOWN.New York, Jan.3-\u2014Factories there are on the verge of closing because of shortage of coal, according to the \u2018World's\u2019 ten (N.J.) indent.The John A.Roeblings Sona Ci ny, ing two thousand, and the Trenton Potteries Company, employing five thousand men, sre practically out of fuel and unless they receive a supply in a few days will crippled if not come pelled to close down.ROBBED THE MAILS AN EIGHT-YEAR-OLD BOY ARRESTED AT WINDSOR, ONT.Windeor, Ont., Jan.$.\u2014An sight year old box has been arrested on a cl of robbing the maile in Windsor.discovered the combination of one of the private izes in the post-office, and ex- racted from it n box containing three handkerchiefs sent as a Christmas hes ent.Small s have been opening the mail boxes in the post-office lobby far & month.They stand near some elderly or careless person when he is getting bie mail and decipher the combination.Them they, help themselves whem no one ie looking.\u2014\u2014\u2014{reverents ROYAI.TEMPLARS Hamilton, Dee 3!\u2014The Dominion Council of the Royal Templars of Temperance met y in sel total Gimp It was acid.session to consider department of the order.«d in the best interests of all concerned to discontinue the department as not in accordance with the jus of frater- Baliæm nnd very difficult to administer.After oll liabilities in connection with Witness\u2019 and \u2018World Wide\u2019 are a splendid team and remarkably cheap at $1.50 for both for one year.Both will be greatly improved.- The * Messenger\u2019 will be included for $1.75, and so every interest of the family will be served.VERMONT FARM MACHINE CO., Bellows Falis, Vt.the department are paid the existing fund will be divided pro rata among the members.The total dimbility depart: ment is of course entirely di the life insurance department of the or- dey and compara! trifling in extent.\u2014\u2014e THB BLACK LIST LONDON'S NEW LICENSE LAW CALLS FOR PUBLICATION OF HABITUAL DRUNKARDS., Jan.1.\u2014The new licensing aot, ECS out tata feet sorday, and whieh sims to diminish drunkennes, wes em forced by the London judges.The magistrates immediately applied the clanse which ealls for the publication of a black list of habitual drenkards, whose convictions must be made known to the police authorities.Drunksrds are debarred irom buying intoxicants for a term of three re.Another clause in the act provides for a fine of two pounds or a month's impriconment a woman found intoxicated while she is accompanied by any child under seven yoars.PFCULIAR ACTION TAKEN UN.4 DER THE NEW ORDER OF THINGS.Tondon, Jan.2.\u2014The first notable case the new licensing act, which went yesterday, came up in a London police court di afternoon, when Bir Charles Allen Lawson, the Anglo Indian newspaper editor and writer, applied for a summons against Lady Law- non, whom he described as a habitoal drunkard.The summons vas granted.The new act enables either a husband or wife to secure a separation in the case of habitual drunkennes.and allows the police to arrest an inebriate anywhere except in a private house, whether disorderly or mot.After conviction drunkards are blacklisted for the space of to obtain are ls ed #60 for a first of at and $100 for a second offence.Imprisonment is provided for drunkenness while in charge of à child under seven yesrs of age.three years.If t attem iio wt ER A 4 ble to a fine, while the publican ing them is fin \u2014\u2014 GENERAL VILJOEN THE INTREPID BOER COMMAND ANT I8 WILLING TO GO TO SOMALILAND., the Boer leader, who is now in ew York, ing his will te command the who have volunteered for servise against the Mad M in Somaliland, be is asked to do eo.tty.TROOPERS RETURNING Ottaws, Jan.2\u2014A cable from the Canadian High Commissioner's office in London, says that twenty Canadians who have been discharged from the South African Constabulary as unsuitable are expected in London daily.They want free back to Canada, and this \u201che Toop rial authorities are not prepared to give.The men are without means, snd the High Commissioner asks what is to be done with them.A reference to the terms and conditions under which they were enlisted shows that they have no claim to be returned at government expense, unless they were discharged as physically unfit or unless they have served full five years.The attention of the Militis Depart- mont has been drawn bd a letter ins ontreal paper from Trooper Mogan, of E division, South African Constaju- lary, stating that when the Canadians of this eorps went to South Africa they expected to serve under their own officers.After the was proclaim.od they were placed in some instances under British officers, and this led to frietion and trouble, which has culminated in a mumber of Canadians being discharged and fined.Trooper Mogan spires to Canada for justice, but the Militia Department says the case is one with wlich they have sbeolutely no To do.There was no guarantee given that the Canadians would te ven their own officers in South trios. a &@ THE MONTREAL WEEKLY WITNESS.Jawvaxy 68, 1908, NEWS OF THE PROVINCES.ONTARIO.a.Constable Jobu Kligpert as last week.Buck Stove Company will srect à Soma Tiapwond wee smtenond st Prosbrides to three years in Kingston itentiary for robbery.Mark Stephenson's residence was de- tire at Tilsonburg and the Hat The Ancaster toil road has been bowgbt by the county for $10,000 and declared residence of Charles Burch, near Se.Catharines, waa seriously damaged by fre on New Year's morning.Returns from Fort Willam inerease the Relerendrm vote to $190,077 for the and 103.05] against it.| appeured for the original owner, Mr.As ; ed b calling for tenders for Tebuilding White's Cove wharf and Cole's Lata bridges in Queen's osunty: Upper Keswick bridge, York county, a river Albert coun:y.b e - Mr and dre, Baker, of old: ucto, were kin generously re membered at a by their many friends in the circuit, being presented with a fine new set of ailver-mounted harness and two well-filled envelopes.The Lane block was completely, dee troyed by fire in North Sydner, C ., of Friday.It was oocupied by Kavanagh's candy kitchen, D.W.Pilkington's jew: ellery store, B.R Rice's bonk store, and \u2018Rice's ic studio, and was own: Rev.W.G.Laue, of Yarmouth A de (où ror Phiiedepkis the itch from says Rev.Joun R.K.Sellere, Methodist minister of shore, N.£., who wus vint- .Measre.Cleghora and, negotiating with them fee of the cars, received an offer of The next day he sold into court, when ion of owner ship ii be deed\u201d SEY File QUEBEC.The population of Sherbrooke is classified as follows: Roman Catholics, 6,186; | ing his brot im this city, was found Anglicans, 1600; Presbyterians, NC; dead om Tuesday in the headquarters of Methodists, 688; (ongregationalists, M0; the Reading Railway Young Men's tists.112.; Christian Association.He had acciden- hilisa Pichette and bie wile, an old turned on the gas, it is thought, couple each about 60 years of age, living was ing cer athan Stroughion has been commit.| about two miles east of (Gatineau Point.| tain that it was turned off, and was as- tod for trial in Peter Hill, an indian, wes found deed in a bush on the reserve, where he had i ftom exposure while intoxicated.Samuel Watson, of Midéleport, has been committed for triai for ting his brother Wesley, in spite of the fact that lleville on the charge | ware burned to death im their house om * of attempting to pase Confederate money.| Wed ted suicide lust \u2018week by blowing the top of hir head off shotgun, the re eult, it is said, of domestic troubles.He left a letter setting forth the disposi tion he wished made of his effects.Mr, Sellers was ependin holidays here, snd wo; .C.A.headquarters, Man atthe Y.\u2014_\u2014 NOTES UF THE NEWS.The Indian Staff Co is to be abolished \"re nesday.; Clement Bouch .rd, of Granby, commit- with a « eoroner\u2019 exoners him.Joseph Mathurin bas been found 3 The Rev, Dr.Gordo, of Halifex; prin- of murder in the first degree at t-! Lack of fuel bas compelled the closing gipalelcet of Queene University, will Le many, Mr.Cannon werd that sen: of the echools at Conn, i i t is ire) Mr.Lane ; .; .am Se | ht nié 6e scomded his to pipes See bie tcvomine King Pivird bas William Hunter, of Paris, was found dead on the road, and it i Jupposed that he met his fate through bis rusning away.A by-law will be submitted to the rate ere Kd Brantford 10 acquire eg ve plant, the company of i to the city for $58,000.Mr.Geo: W.Cottrell, bookkeeper for the Hennett Furnimre Company at Leudon, Ont., died suddenly owing to foe, barsting of 4 blood vessel in his in Mise Leonie Bergeron, daughter of the late Baptiste Bergeron, of Thurso, has died of the burns she received some nine flays ago by falling with 1 lamp in ber Mr.Fred Ellis, of Verulam Township, wès completely buried under a fall of earth in a sandpit in whicf he was working, but was quickly dug out, and \"Fierce.contesté being waged in the | \u2018ierce con are in series of by-elections ah take place to-morrow and which are expected to end the political deadlock in the province.Ju Jenkins, on the farm of Ramil Fae, Torncrsatee 12 wee from Chatham, was fatally shot by a {om pasion, George Crowder, while out bamting, Jenkios only Teed a few ours.His father lives in Walkerville, t ts are being made by which vag Whitby Model Fair, which was last eutumn the talk of the entire country, will Jast four days this year.ra tions are already being wade for great development along the lines which were #0_successful last vear.; The members ol the Dominion Methodist Church, Ottawa, who object to the Rev.Dr.Rose wearing s gown in the Ppt will interview the pastor and make im sequainted with their views.Dr.bas worn it since.Alfred Hunter, of Auitaville, sped 7 Tears, left Goose Neck Island, in the &t.Lawrence, on Christmas eve in à rowboat, and on Tuesday a search party found his boat on the American x minus the care and bearmg marka of rough usage.Tt is beli the young man was drowned Mr.James J.Morden, of Greensville, has begun an action against the town of Dundas for unstated damages, and for an injunction in connection with an alleged agreement of the town to get water from spriags on his property and to lay .pipe to supply him with water.jor-Genera) Lord Dundonald bas decided that Lieut.Calderon.of the G.G- F.G.must père from the service, the major-general finding on enquiry Lieut.Caldron did not substantiate certain charges made against the officer commanding his regiment.The coroner's Jury called on the bod of John Protherly.\u201d or Getherill, foun dead on Smoke Irland, Lake Wiunipez, with the face badly smashed and marks of bites on the cheeks, returned a verdict of murder, and Poitvin.a Frenchman, found insensible near the remains, has_been arrested Al , .The Dominion Council of the Royal Templars of Temnerance met at Hamilton in special mension.and decided to discontinue the total disability department of order, 3.not in ce with the genius of fraternaliem, and very difficult to administer.After all linbilitien fm connection with the department are fund = be divided paid the exiati: he mem! pro rata among The widow of the \u2018ate William J.[the people of Portage la aro blase being discovered worki Contes, of 204 Sherhonme etreet, Toronto, who enjoved the distinction of being the oldest woman in Toronto, died at her residence on Tuesday.a O7 vears.foe wan the daughter of John Playter, was born on his farm, north on Danforth avenue.where the village of Cheater now stands.Her first husband was John Scadding, elder brother of the late Rev.Dr.Eeadding.At Osgoode Hall on Wednenday a writ was issued on the instance of Mr.W.H.Lailey on behalf of himself and the againat the Mammoth Fair Company of Stouffville, claiming $1,000 for al h of the Joint Stock Com- pen Act.wibeh makes it necessary Bat uch year joint sock companies to the nein] Secretary.Ît in aller od by Mr.Jailey that the Mammotl Company of Stouffrilie hes neglocted to do this for three years.While ekating on Rmall\u2018a Pond at the Wondbine.Toronto, in company with a gor pny other children, a led named , re, broke through the jee with his skates on and sank in the ool d water.He sone down , and wae sinking for the third ti when James Barris, \" years years, and it will be reported to the Hv- mene Society.Oa Christmas dey © French-Canedian, à motion for a v His Lordship acceded, and an adjournment was then declared until Jan.9, Mathurin is 33 years of age, one time a prosperous merchant of Ht.Thomas, Moatmaguy, and the crime for which he hae been lo of wilfu murder was for the cutting of his wite's throat while o'clock on the morning of Aug.20 last.and popular representative in this cite of Nick & Co.Toronto, fancy merchanta, was t be anon Tea?hen ull: t ictoria Ho wl fui seventy five Rnd fan and ME It is believed that the cattle disease cul travellers met in tbe dining room and assisted at the presentation of an {the address, handsome locket and a containing $250 in £4 subecri by some ninety of .as a slight mark of their esteem and admiration for his lives during the Hotel Victoria tire.Me.Frigon, who war a guest at the hotel at the time of the fire, with the chivairy of a French-Cansdian knowing that there were ladies in the building.sought them out, and among those he assisted in time of need land, Mrs.Lefebvre.res Arcand, 59 uliette, t] six-year-oi ughter oi r A.Resther, rr eet EL gon un t & borrible death.me storm Played bavoc with the Yukon tele graph line.stand as in Burrard for the House of Commons.Vancouver has been ted with n gown Sen Francs by several members of the church and w inni Tribune\u2019 staff.Mr.R.Land is succeeded in the editorial ir by Mr.J.J.Moncrief, news editor.Omemee Public Nchool, has received the appointment of manual training instrme- tor in the Vancouver public schools, and will assume his new duties at the re opening of the schools.couver \u2018News-Advertiver\u2019 says: A large timber wolf haa been killed by a tram between Robson and Smelter Junction.The animal was running along the track tried to climb the bank.but slipped down and then tried to race the train, \u2018but went under the wheels and was cut to pieces.north to Nelkirk that the body of Cap- ployed by the Dominion Fish Company, was discovered on Christmas morning by some hali-breeds at a place called Snake Island, on Lake Winnipeg.\u2018The details to hand sre very meugre, but it is eupposed that the two were celebrating the festival as Lest they could in that desolate spot, and that some yer- sons, with whom the captain had des) Viea: ings, had some financisl grievance r.gainst hrm, broke into the shanty and murdered him early on Christmas morning.avenue.The building is a frame owe.with brick veneer front, and was totally destroyed, at $8,000, defective stovepipe, and by the time the | firemen were on the neene it was too; late to save the buuning premisse.However, the next building.occupied by Mr, John Contigan.van prevented, above the store was Mr.J.row escape [rom suffocation, and only escaped by running down the stairs in fires statement of their affairs Dota i an follows: Mr.98.000, total Ines, Ottawa Fire, 82,000; Canada Fire.the death\u2019 sentence passed on W.C.Cooke, the Halifax wile murderer, to life ri imprisonment.case, to which 14 ie rted that a train on the Wabash Railay ran a mile in 38 seconds.The Maharajah of Jaipur bas given 250,000 to the Indian people's famine le moter rent regarding tha e us vivendi ing French shore of fount will be renewed for one year.A British punitive ex) tched agninat the snd was at und guilty of wilful she lay in bed at tro dition will be Mr.Maurice Frigon, the well known ir of Kano, a lt is reported that J.P: Moran & j popul: are negotiati t a line of steamers poet emer at te run between Manchester and the far in the State of Massachusetts has passed Nar.STP.Morgen says the story tha .J.P.Morgan says t] that for | he intends consolidating the Erm, Le igh Valley and Reading railways is without the slightest foundation.lvania coul rainers observed New Year's Day, and only a few thousand tons of coal were produced on the holi- ra.Maud Kiehl, of South Onondage, N.Y, a pretty eighteen: old widow, e and her \u2018mother are under arrest on © were Mrs.Kings charge of poisoning William Kiehl, the Jounger women's bwmband, and his bro- er.Investigations begun in Chicago es te the cause of the coal famine there showed that some of the dealers had thows- ands of tons on hand, and the answer ie that they needed it for contracts.Ke lief ie coming in rapidly.At Mintern.Col.an Italian shot killed a Denver and Rio grading Frigon's friend- ie work in saving P gentleman, of the hos}, el, .the proprieter Mr.Fri- THE WESTERN PROVINCES.News has been received that a recent .Chris.Fo inde a arn t te ee are threatening violence to other mers bers of the Italian gang of workmen, who have a led for protection to the Italian consul at Denver.At Shelbyville, Tenn.the Rev.Dr.Marks.a retired Methodiat clergyman, aged 80 years, has died from a disense which baffled physiciane of New Tork, Chicago, and other cities.A thin sheet of bone, commencing ite growth four years ago, encircled the man\u2019s body, gradually suspending the functions of organs until death ensued.Among the prizes offered the \u2018Gleaner,\u2019 a Jamaica vewspap®, in its Christmas number, was one {o the ser vant who could show the longest ocom- tinnoue service in one family in Jamaica.There were 59 competitors, and the prize was awarded to an old African woman, with 74 years\u2019 service to her credit.She in now 8 yesrs old\u2019and quite hearty.A panic occurred at a bull fight in the Equestrian Circus at Madrid on Tuesday Jpight.became enraged because the matador \u2018failed to kill « bull, snd threatened to wreck the circus.The [anager turned out the lights and re 2 number of bulls.The animale rushed through the hulding, causing a frightful stampede.Three persons were killed and 52 injured.The manager was Great precautions are being taken ut inst the bubonic plague t port by vessels from Francisco.Several changes are reported in the business ma; J.N.Moffatt, late principal of A despatch from Nelson to the Van- in a long cut, when overtaken.It tirst News has come in by runner from the tain J.Petherill, of Windsor, Ont.em- The inland is, of course, approachable over tid ice arrested.fr en De ee 01 insensihie a n floor of the shanty.covered with Liood, MONTREAL NEWS The Rev.Dr.Barclay has been ap inted the successor of the late Dr.Mac- r on the Protestant Board of Behool Commissioners.Mr.W.H.Biggar, of Belleville, has been appointed resistant general counsel to the Grand Trunk Railway, with headquarters at Montreal.The ins of two men were found beside the raiiway track at different inte in the outskirts of the city on New Year's Duy, victims were Joseph Masson and Antoine Lamson.The Hochelaga Bank has taken s seis.ure after judgment against the Routh Bhore Railway Company, and the sheriff of Montreal is now preparing « description of the property be seized, The Hon.Adelard Turgeon, Minister of Agriculture, was presented with a handsome painting of himself in oil be a number of his Montreal and admirers.The Eoeniation took place at the St.Denis Club, Sherbrooke street, and the portrait was from the brush nt Mr.J.C.Franc .As ie customary on New Year's day, were dencmina- Early on Monday morning, last week, rairie were hy sn alarm of tire, a furious havoc in tchewan aw\u2019s bookstore, =; together with a stock valued e origin of the blase was à after hard Rooming Remes, who had bachelor quarters.He bad a nar- work, from ing a prey.his night, attire.He red nothing.los: À hour stock, value on Thursday last there surance, 95,600: in tional rallies of all the Sunday schoole.$2,000; The yterisne met in\u2019 Erskine Li 1, London & Globe, 91,000.Build: Chureh, tbe Methodiet in M.James, the i Ta $1,600: insurance, oo Mr.Anglicans in Trinity, the Maptiste 1n ez, loss, $800; insurance, $380, Olivet and the Congregationalista in Zi .GC DOWN BY THE SKA.nee Varie EE eto te between the \u2018various The Cabinet has decided to commute re fer st the Ÿ.M.C.A.end at Drill M, the officers of the city ts held receptions.Albani, for her concert in the skeleton was found om Fox Taland, Windsor Hall on Monday, Jan.38, is pear Cane, last week.tia beflered te bris ng with her tome pes, sets ei venagh, a farmer concert ns elwe of the neigh who disappeared been in tbe past, the musisal event of ne Dapariatous of Publis Works Maniamouirs er peter vi Ea 5 > mmedan ruler, tn northern Nigeria, | I.man, and the citizens of the town, failed No in their efforts to lynch the murders.curlers the They à colected chorus, condueted by Couture.\u2018The artiste to take part ie the concert are as follows: Mise Kathee- Jones (centraito); Mr, Albert Areb- (baritone); Madame Beatrice Langley (violinist); Mr.John Chesaire, {barputy; Mr Watkis (accom- paniet).Mr, Justice Trenhoime bas readersd juderent in the of Foster ve.the dian Paci Railway Company, granting plaintiff $1,900 for loss of his right eye, being the full amount sued for.The acc t causing plaintif's injury happened while he was working inside a boiler which was being re paires at the ny'a shops, when he end of the drift-pio which was being need in the work off and penetrated the plaintifl's eye, which was subsequently removed.plaintiff al leged that the accident was due to the negligence oa the part of the company in using the drift pin in manner.This contention was supported by the court.Two members of the 1 Canadien Regiment of Infantry, who t for ti British empire in South Afri , have pawned their medals with a Craig strect pawn-broker.ere on exhibition in the window, and the four clasps for en.wagements on each demonstrate that the recipients did their share of fighting, as they part ip the operations in the Free Btate from February to May, 1900, including tions at Pan , Feb.17 to 38; actions at Poplar Grove, March 7; Drietfontein, March 10; Israel Poort, April 28: opers- tions in the Tranavaal in and June, including actions near Johannesbure.May 29, and Pretoria.June 4; operations in Orange River Colony and western Trensvaal, io ratte) in Toussrual en Pretoria, , September a Br colles he V bridge a collision om t lictoria bri shortly after eleven o'clock on Wednee day, between two Grand Trunk freight trains, Octave Tremblay, conductor, was killed.The wreck at once caurht fire, and blaxed fiercely six feet above the St.Lawrence.accident occurred at the weet end of the bridge.and the main lines were blocked until 230 actoci Te rains were following each ot! y across the bridge, coming toward Mont real, when, for some reason, the train in the lead stopped suddenly without giving the rear train sufficient time to stop also.The conductor, Tremblay, was in the net of disconnecting his van from the rear of the trrin, which ie the ordinary practice when they leave the bridge.The coroner's jus returned a verdict against Samuel Bird, engineer of the second train, who is charged with mlnslanghter, \u2014 SCOTTISH CURLERS _ THEY WON THREE MATCHES OUT OF EIGHT AT HALIFAX.\u2018The twenty-three Scottish tlemen who landed at Halifax a week'last fab bath morning fresh from Scotland to rea ele to Canada in the game, most prod 's sons, com first stage of their itinerary re last, and left for St.John, whe they will meet the curlers of the Province of ew Brunswick.Every club in the pren represented int t layed.The acores were: Trure, 23; = 18 WEEK OF PRAYER This week is being observed as week of Prayer, Al pre made for Holding union services Montreal churches in many parts of the city similar 2, the olan a ast year, h ngelica: lance suggesta t foliawiny subjects lor Hoe, vorid-wide week of prayer wi topi not been selected in p reference; me Tuesday, Jan, 6, \u201cHore missions and all Gospel work ia the colonies and out- Iring settlements of ail nations.\u2019 uraday.Jen.& \u2018For ial work a , the young; for families and Friday, Jan.9, \u2018For nations snd their rulers.\u2019 oy, Baturday, Jan.10, \u2018For the ministry of the gospel; for all pastord, and evangelists; for the blessing of the Almighty upon missions to the Jews in all lands.\u2019 Sunday, Jaw.11, sermons from Ji lzv., M, and 1.Peter iv., 7.a \u2014\u2014 HONOLULU 10 + WITNESS,\u2019 MESSAGES RECEIVED OVER THE NEW PACIFIC LINE YESTERDAY.Washington, Jan.2.\u2014The first mes asge received over the new Pacific cable was from Governer Dole to President Roosevelt, 1t was merely o greet ing and congratulations from the Eoople of llawsii to the people of the Ünit:d Hates, from one chief executive tu the other.Right after the Dole signature on the first messuge eame a second mes sage from Honolulu.1t was a I! from the people of Hawaii to Mr, Clarence H ckay, president of the Cable Company, congratulating him on the completion of the cable and expressing sorrow that Mr.John W.Mackay has not survived to eee the instantaneous bond between the Islands of the Ameri- onn continent.This message was signed br Ilenry E.Cooper, Bicretary of the erritory of Hawaii.Then came 8 message from the Associated Press corre dent on the \u2018Silvertown,\u2019 telling of successful laying of the cable and the sae, CES wi 9 or nese A ET Nike pe van facaiveé lollewing message was afternoon Honointy, Hawai, Jen.2, \u201cDaily Witness,\" Montreal, -Grostiags trou smote: (Signed) LOGAN, an improper des + this : Christian, be expistned, whereus the first : Mre.Hyman the Jewish colony here ever the and ng spend THE TORONTO MISER\" of reo oor rt bo Yop SOME QUEER STORIES ABOUT THE JEWISH BEGGAR WHO RECENTLY DIED.Coromer Johnson bas continued til} Jan.23, the ingwest into the death of Eli Hyman, the wealthy Jewish beggar, who died in the General Hospital, Toronto, last month.Curious stories sre told among the Jews who knew the |! queer character, all illustrating the avarice which seamed to have guided and controlled his whole existence.Bince his death a woman who eays she was his wile bas come forward to claim huis fortune.Jacob Miher, of 117 Richmond street, ler in iron rags, knew Hyman well and much of his life.He waa sure the present wife is not the women be lived with pearly forty years so, for wite bas large gray eyes and is a beard of was a black-eyed young woman, & Russise Jewess, und a beautitul woman.Jacob Miher in his way is quite « character.He is a jolly, round-taced Jew, a shrewd ut, 8 very irtel- ligeut, communicative fallow, and excced- ing ial.He seemed to take » grim satisfaction out of the fact that \u2018Old Davis\u2019 ne he knew him, had been furced to leave his much-loved gold behind, when ha died.Before the tragedy which seemed tc wither Eli man\u2019s soul even as his body ahrivelled, he was à different reson.Those fies of those days, « of the traditions of the Jewish colony in Turouts, msintain that be was hv dromed.out much ith his fe pad children a altoget enjoy life.\u2018Then came the tragedy which caused the store at King and Sherbourne streets to be closed.Lhe wife fled with her two daughters and son.The capital of the family west with ber, as did a young uals acyusintance.Hymsn was a young man then, but his whole nature changed.He went into the gutters.His only ambition seemed centred in & wild mania to amaw a fortune.He ceased to have any abode and wandersd over the city similar to the manner in which the last few years of his life were spent.; Hyman was an educated man, sud his domestic misfortunes apparently caused him to try to forget the very know: ledge be even as he insisted on forgetting the pame under which be was them known.He was s linguist of ability and learned in Jewish law.He was à scholar and as familiar with Talmud and ancient literature relating to the Jews as most university profes sors.Josephus was at his tongue's end, and in 1B synagogue his lesrning wes frequently put to use.This was years ag, however, and as a beggar he seemed 10 cultivate an appearance of illiteracy uid except in mouo- syllables.The basis of his great weslth undoubtedly came from his email earnings ass rag-picker and beggar.But he javested his mvings with great sagacity.Among all the ews who Lew him but one can recall eny reference to days before his family was broken up.Then it was in an incoherent way, and the old ragpicker's emotion was so great that he was not pressed for information.He shed tears and gesticulated in the wildest manner, indicative of keen grief even ufter ali these years.Then he said that his family was in California and insiet- ed with Ditterness that they cared 10th ing for him nor did he for them.He pervistently denied that be had a wife in canada, though his companions knew to the contrary.*] first had suspicions of him,\u2019 obeerv- ed Jacob Miher, \u2018some three years A Davis came to me one day and said wanted some advice.He was vcry œu- tious.\u201cYou were an honest man, Mr.Miher,\u201d he whined, \u201cand I want ou to sdvise me.\u201d \u201cVell, what you want?\u201d Then he said he bad some stock 1a the Farmers\u2019 Loan Company.They had made an assessment on hun for $3,700.1 wup- the old man was mad.I did not w that he bad a cent.1 told }im that they could ask him for all the money they wished, but that meed not cause him ans troubles \u201cht Se cn tie\u201d wbim , 37° ame pas me that they could me.e collect it from him.\u2018Thon I began to realize that che old fellow was not what he represen im to be.A regler wed the sim A and à i - je stingicst man in the worid.He used to come into my lace to warm bimeelf sometimes.The ime he wus there was lant week.Île had & few old bottles to agil.1 told lim they were worth five cents.He mt begging me an hour for an extra penny until drove him out.He frequently came to the rear door of my bouse Leg ging food.He always appeared to be on the verge of starvation.The women always gave him a little something for hich he seemed thankful.1 heard him railing at « over on York street one day.\u201cHe robbed me,\u201d he cried, Seobbed me of my hard-carmed money.\u201d 1 asked him how much.mid a ny, but that he would never forgive im as long as be lived, and he n't, \u2018He slept in the all sheds and sta- bies, anywhere that the shelter did not cost anything.1 never knew him to «cent.One of my hired mem cn going into the stable recently, esrly ime morning, found old Imvis just getting up.He had slipped in during the night.A wan stuf « big roll money under his vest at the time.When asked what he had there, he whined and declared it was nothing.He hastily kit and did mot come around for quite a while.He kept his push cart in next door and was always vp verts end late hunting rags and 3 je always pleaded abjeot poverty.Ome night was in my place, shivering, and him why he did not ge end get a bed.\u201cIt will only cost you \u201cTes; where would ents?\u201d A \u2018T then asked him what his name \u201cWhat difference does it make a et x bout ble vifs, and he ai By By cy Hd them.heard about the Jewish e he bad in the early days herve when bad a store over on East King street, i t wife was a Chrie- hi 3 mid he did et a whim and mi en heavy financiel institutions of the These bankers und brokers knew the beggar to be & wealthy man.One of these bankers tells s story illustrative of the old fellow.He was walking alo the street late one t when ba beard sqwhine behind him.It was the Leggar.\u2018Won't you please give an old man à cent?he pleaded.That very day noted a credit, to the F banker exceeding ten thousand dollars.He bought a few shares of stock at par from George Brows, Later the stock went down, and sfter plead- ng with different people he fina'ly sold it at thirty cents.He was & heavy investor in the Cycle & Motor Company, and when the institution failed to pay as he expetlod he bothered the officers no persistently and howled around the place so much that it is related that he got most of his money back, \u2014\u2014 NEW YORK POLICE NEW COMMISSIONER SUSPENDS MANY OFFICERS, New York, Ja: £\u2014Gen Francis V.Greene, who succeeded Col.Joha N.Partridge as commissioner of police of New York City, entered upon the duties of his office at 9.30 o'desk at the uarters of the departisemt in Mulberry street, Within an hour thereafter he had suspended, rithout Pay, ong inspector five captains, tramferrad two tains, made\u201d three promotions, orde district inspectors to make their uarters in their * respective distriets, and notified them that he would hold them strictly and rigidly respomsible for the proper performance of their own duties, wi duties carried with them the performance of the duties their suborrivates.The meu suspended are:\u2014 Inspector Donald Grant, of the Re- cond on Distriet.Capt.James Gannon, of the Niath Precinct (Charles street atatien).Captain Henry Halpin, of the Dept dons d Heriibp of or thon: ohn J.Herlihy, of ation).etats ape station).Capt.William Haoghey, of the Twentieth Precinet (West Thirtyaav- Capt John Biiphesson, of the Capt.Jo .of Eleventh Preelnet (Mulberry street station).Capt.Stephen O'Bries, formerly ef the Detective Bureau, was tod to temporarily perform the duties of inspector in place of Inspector Grant, Sergeants were designated to perform the duties of the suspended captains.The od men constitute all the higher cers of be re ine.inst whom char; are .Section 192 of the charter gives 1e commissioner the power to suspend without pay officers against whom charges are pending.Then came the order for prometions.Captsin Richard Walsh, of Lhe Tenderloin Precinct, was made am acting inspector, and Captain Miles O'Reilly, in command of the Oak atreet station, who was brought over from Brooklyn to clean up the precinct, was sent to try his hand as commander of the Tenderloin Precinct, Senior Inspector Moses M.Cortright was designated as chief i .Mis duties will be practically those eof chief of the uniformed police of the entire city.Nicholas B - nspector Nichol rooks, who was on oT erdsy held for trisl Magis trate Brann for alleged violation of the lsw in forcing an entrance iste Canfleld\u2019s alleged gambling houss, vas made borough iaspector of Manhattan, the Bronx, and Richmond, aad will rank second in the uniformed feres.Inspector P.H.McLaughlin was made borough inspector and Queen's.And then the new commis sioner went out to ronan Pole \u2014 CANADIAN PLOUR CERTAIN CONDITIONS WILL BRING AUSTRALIAN TRADE TO THIS COUNTRY.Washington, Jan.2.\u2014Two hi Ey PE wheat Australia firing Tht coming sa meet rvi ies, says United States consul.Mr.Goding, at Newcastle, in a report to the State De ment, dated Nov.11.The in New South Wal he says, will not reach 50 percent of the quantity Yee last year, and Victoria sn require Te porta of 3487,920 bushels of wheat to Suwply her needs.The situation is not = in Bouth Australis, though tlssce the crop i» less then last year.thousand tons of California are afloat for New South Wales, but the con- price of Julifornia four has r \u2014 LOCAL STOCKS.\u2018 \u2019 -\u2014 \u2018SIRMRESE IN CANADIAN PACIFIC THE GHISY PRATURS.\" Jan à 1908.feature were shares.was Brm, bet recet: Inndoquate attons MORNING BOARD.P.R\u2014185 at 183: mue 75 et 338% es M5 at 1416 at 13840 19 25 J aL 14.Dil.! common\u2014 3% at u 56 u w Monde t 170 Halifax Rail ye at 18, Mont.Power\u2014T6 at 87%, 45 ot WW.pu, nm nt 61%, 50 at ét, » CX Telede Tray 18 at 34 mous 1746 ai 194 à at 0 1-4, THI Our\u2014 MD at LIM, 69 at LION, 196 ne Sd of new To at 10744, 10 nt 108.; Dem.Btec! péd.25 at 366, 9 at 90, CA at .\u2014T6 et 124.too Hani\u2014to ut 10.APTERNOON SALBS Can.Pac.\u201436 35 et 188% at 14, 3 at 1841-5 30 at Power.\u2014100 at 31%, X at 87%, M5 at \u201d Feroni g 1 Soe qr = 2 at 0x, M at Mu, 3 at 00%.at om a ue 95 a 14 \u20143 et 90 et 11.Toiédo 33 et 3, 9 at 8.14 ot 94, 20 ot MA © Fleshelogn Bank-\u20146 ae 106 Buotustions ta local steeks amy ex wo 1a Tr DE gh poB Km YG Be a oi EL zu aM een sy IN 119 116% 113% 113% AT Bee A 1 Eu 067 06° HU NO 270 270 168% 176 We LAM 1664 10644 19965 Su À By Bun Wi RR of ey me v a 100 6 Ces\u2019 i ITY MW 2181 uM Cot 3.7.18 16 LE 4 gE Eo ON | » 0 » 1 ns =.\u201c us 1 100% 151% 1006 JO UL ue ue 1s 1 § 160 162% 100% nw 6 16 mT asm ere vee ae eso SEA ng ie\u201d Cie EY we 106 206 1000 veu 164 108 21000 200% 1000 100% B00 Total asjes bende oe ano QUO > Bad ue du vet ah uly the sven = & wi only avt volume of bas A feature was pm ings ln emali in: t lots.C.P.R.op- owed % higher at 133%, touched 133 1-fand TaÎHes to 134.shares were duilbut frm.; Hamilton sold at 39%, and Ottawa at Twin City was ous of the strong selling up to 113 1-8, after ing M up ét 118%.At the mornin and 119 bid.Toronte Railway was wa lower st 114%.but held ot at 117.ent sold one peint Diane À at 131° Hamilton Provident sold at 1 I Loan at 7: Toronte IMeetrie higher at 156%; Gecersl Trusts at 164, oa Westers Assurunce advanosd % to 9; - minioh Steel sold baitf a with more preferred acld at 94 eu: 4 ris hold Fn AT aid at ve * offered at perier was steady as NEW YORK STOCKS MARKET OPENS STRONG, DUT LATER 18 IRRHOULAR THROUGH REA- tractions and were notable frection.General LISING.an.&, Weil Strest-\u2014The 0p- was Sctive ao apd rd espé- fer tbe loadin ns with losses of lectrice rose 143.Nesu\u2014Reniising kept the market frrege- ler, but the be: th over and flinois Central & Terminal preferred gained two and miicknwsnsa three, and a BUM- atecks esas to two points Brion.tol Sark à fraction alt round agit, rket ae on not market, aod ite trading, which to about 29,600 shares, isfy noth- net Lowden The than Sued by Weingast mous boing es = ca atomes, showing uA en délance.wars Chicago Terminal internationally listed, but om cabled some became dull.Apwikes de Its most important othe | market tas Shown a general Gsnl of proût taking, ané is stron, ob tbe Be- à Co.of New York, : \u2018The inevitable reaction ot the extreme depronaied, conditions, fe ail Btrcet.bat- we 006 le toe wi J a EE ad naturally ascimilateé «50rrcous ew creations of ospitsl, it would be hard to establish securitiss upon à higher basis.Somes disquieting rumors are at band from Venesuels this porutag, snd this matter may at any time de revived as a market factor.For the immediate future, Nowever, moderate operations oa tbe long side for yessonsble profits seem to be à order order.We sâvise purchasers.however, only sm depressions, as there are many ev THE MONEY MARKET.New oYrk, Jan.§, Noon\u2014 Money on call steady at : &, 10 Tee, - rod raie, exch a! Prat business kara\u2019 ie at \"ie: 408.76 ne fn apis at 8.3716 te 448.636 for eixly day bills.Posted 484 to 454% asd 874.Commercial bila, 8% to »__ Bas aitver 46.Mexican dollars.48%.ment bonds steaty.Railway bonds steady.Bub-treasury debit balance to-day, NM, 4 p.m.\u2014 Consols for : du, for nosount, 93%; Ans.conds, 8; Atchison, 87%; or Bi: 103% ; : Can.Pac.: Chesa- : Chicago Great West- ; Chlrego 11.and Bt.Paul, 1%; Denver aad Rio Graude, ; Kris, 40: do., first taon second \u2018ptd.68: Illtmois Cen rai, 361: Cesare and Kesuvt ville, a Mis sourt, Kansas and Texas, : Norfolk oi Fo Western, » PR; fag, #4 te in: lo.pré e, Paci 1 * oth > SE Bad afiver.quiet, Ed \u201cmener.1 to T6 percent.\u2018The rate of discount in ope market for «hort bills le 3 3-16 to 3 5-16 pernent for three months\u2019 bille fs 3% to 35 percent.COMMERCIAL Montreal Wholesale Prices There rus ite ante dtopla; NR roel from the re- baton on bol time.Grain, flour and fod, are uiet ao: Robs wheat is even y weaker.ay le ave easy bu Butter and quiet but tgher, stcchs being very light, Both 4 in the Olé Country.GRAIN\u2014No.1 Manitobs bard wheat.70e; No.1 northern, 6c in store Foct Wliltam, here, Buckwheat, fle east, in store.FLOUR\u2014Manitobs patents, : otreng bakerc, 8.50 ; Gatarle.t _rellers, a $300 to $2.65; in bags, at SLO to $1.75 patents, $3.70 te 94.16.ROLLED SATS Mille prices to pete, 63 In and 3.05 por barrel.© ww 10: que: over mise 87 Pr \"BRANS\u2014Quotatins arè t cars en track.THUTISIONS \u201cHeavy 130 to 14¢; bacen, lie 17.30 to ym: fresh hia abattoir, der 100 1 FOOS\u2014Selected, Mo: to Myo: Meatresl Hmed, receipts, 18140 te 19e: to'i3e por sections ta 8 15.Hom Wh th tor e ; tn Trae so.\u2026 AFHES \u2014 Potash re seconds, $3.06 is offered for rimes kati pou LTRY\u2014Turkeys, 12e po rt (Jucks.1% 12e; young chickems, lic lovin So pat Ih\" Pr par ie 1S EEEE\u2014On tart, Me and Townships, \u20ac.prvITER \u2014 Fancy oTovashive creamery, ; âme creamery, 28e; Uotarie ereamery, Sle: datry better, 17e for solections: Weot- en Ontario rolls, Uc.MONTREAL TRADE Dun'a Bulletin of Saturday, Jas.§, sald lot Montreal trade\u2014 Wholesale trade is seasonably quiet, tra- wellers being mostly at dome, while a pum- ter of manüfacturing concerns are shut down temporarily fer sauual repaire or stork-taking.er, ls expected to liven up actively after the year is feirly turned and thers is nothing in sight to cause any sion ss to the fmpsliment of the healthy which have existed during the Ketali holiday trade bas been of the trek aot Gescription, snd payments to wholesal- on are well maintained.Five district re\u201d Fes are repetied for the eek, en $à = - BES py i Su FF en su + hides.ronved 2 du re É pair, 86 geass, per usé, te bs; serions, per \u2019 pound, 1% to White wheat, $c te HH.por Ottaws, Jan.a \u2014Ontes to the disagres- shies westher business on By-ward market waa exceedingly dull to-day.The atteud- ance of ayers and sellers was smafl and prices ruled practically casse.The butter market shews np Fancy dairy Dts were pone too pat ul ant sold at m 23 to Se per Ib, wholesale, and 26e to 7c per Ib.retail.Patls and rolis ware also in light receipt and soliste ware sucosssful im obtaining former Prices 2e to Zn per Ib, according to quall The offerings of eggs ware Toderatery Lite aad sales were made at from 2e to adress dozen for guaranteed stock.ae dow sale at 150 to Uc per doves Ke poultry was in active demant and found a ready market at former prices.Turkers brought Ide to 15e per Ib., gees Tbc to S0c each and chickens ore in egosl- io demazd at 0c te Mo per pais for choles Dressed best commandes from 44e ta 344° per 1b.for hindquarters and 4e to oo ve for fronts.Dressed 'ambd and brewghbt prices in the neighborhood of eH per Ib.by the carcass.nity \u2018were scarce and wanted at 20e to Ew Fusbel \u201cwie 3 potatoes solid at from 6 prices of Greased fork wae nominal! una at 57.40 to $1.50 per cw! nt v Toronto.Jan.5\u2014Wheat\u2014The offarin are not large; tbe demand is only fair asi ibe merket is easier than s week a, 3 and white being quoted at ah ae fic to 8c, middie treigbts.Gioere in quiet at 65c for No.3 east.Spring wneat ls very fair dsmand snd steady at $'ic for No.3 east.Manitobs wheat 1 33 steady at Sic for No.1 bard and 8c fer No.Northern, Port Huron and Owen shad, and firmer at $16 to $16.50 for cars of shorts Eee eat demand rley\u2014In fair and firm at 6c for No.à extra and 4îc fer Ne.§ east or mindle freights.ckwbest\u2014Steady at 63e fer No.2 est a PE a tre e- af te or micéle freights.for No.1 samt Orts\u2014 Easier at 3ic for No.3 white east end lc middle freights.Ee ST fe m 8, a Are Li fug as much now for choles milling a tio av freights on (he split pess Dave fr The offer: it cb uttet\u2014The offerings of choice dairies are light, thers is a demand and the mur- ket I= steady.and medium grads gation are slow.\u2018There is a good demand for creamery and the market for the obotc- est gcods in firm.Creamery, prints; 23e to Ske: 40.solide, new, 22c to 23c: do., wollds, old, 265 to Zic; dairy, tubs and palls, choive, 16e ne Te do.Ode aod pails, medium, 14e te 15e men, lc to ide; do, pound [te Po to Toe: aor large rotle, 16c to 1%.ag\u2014 The offerings of strictly fresh gath- ore are fair for this season being by th: mild weather.There is à mand for the best and the market 17e te 19e; splits are quoted at 1ic: secoh het ue to 4c, and Jmed at 17e to 15c.Dressed bogs bave been In fair demand and.the market a eee trymere\u2019 lots on the local.market * er than à week ago being now at $75 to M1362 cars on the track are voted at 87.35 to $7.40.Doled Hay\u2014In moderate demand ond steady.Cars of No.1 timothy on the temex Larv quoted st Bale! straw y: cars on the track hare quoted at 98 to $5.50.LIVERPOOL DAIRY REPORT.Messru.Hodgsen Brothers have issued the the, following Eiverpool dairy prodêce re- es nding Den.Pe Saar ess bas been broker by the Christmas Belidars and trading bas been pall, but the tone is distinctly Arm, aud Miders ask higher prices.We quots today: \u2014Fency Canadian September -Octoper, colored and white, 60e earlier makes, Augusts and ripe nen , 678 64 to be ; tower.qualities, skims and hall meats, 80s b'itta\u2014Market quiet ail week, with values about unchanged.Copenhagen quotation is \u201c% lower\u2019 for next week.We quote:\u2014Cholic- est Coradian tresb made creemery, 10 14 Ib.Loxes, 100s to 100s; Capadiap creamery, 100+ to ah anadisn dairy in tubs and boxes, 826 choicest Danish In Kiel caans, 112s » 16a; choicest Siberian 18 Kiel casks, 36a to 1006: fine Biberian in Kiel casks, 90e to Sa; choicest New Zealand in 5 1b.ea il%s to 112s; choloest Irish creamery, to 108a; lower qualities of Irish voter à os to Me.+ FARMERS MARKET PRICES, Jan.2.The first market la (he New Yuar has siways a bolldry appearance, and to-day the only kind of produce offered An m ny quantity by the farmers was oats, which thyy were axing foc the hag.Sot would probably taka lesy; potstoes are Sin to %c for the 80 Ib.bes: turnips, 30r.; onfons, 502 to 6c do; bots nnd catre i to $1.30 the barrell: cabbager.@c alifornin ealery.ite to 90c the dows.There were no dressed hogs or beef quar ters offered by the farmers: dead poultry are stil] beld at ratber high figures; turkeys, to 17c the Id.: geese, 10e to Île do.; ducks, 15c to léc do.: chickene, 1ic to 16e 'do.; tub butter, 20c to 230 per Ib.aod rint butter, %c to 3c do.; fresh laid eggs.to 60e the dozen; olde ours, Mo [ry 460 éo.; storage eggs, Nc t do.: apptes, $1 to £ per barrel for inferior truit.aoû from 11.5 to §3 for \u2018geod stock.The ates: with Mediterranean fruits intended or 4 New Yesr'e market was delayed.snd the fruit coming Io after the holiday is sold ot Momowhat lower prices.Valencia oran- jen, $3.40 tn $5 60 per case se jo.end 4% 84.3 for 106; lemons, $1.00+to $3.08 Jamaica ranges.\u201c more The to $1.50 ue e r 100 bundles of ie per 100 andi « of % voue LIVE STOCK MARKET \u2014Jas.8.\u2018There were about 400 bead of butfhers\u2019 cattle, 13 calves ue and lambs a ibe ast Bud Abattoir oftered for sale tc-dsy.The butchers ware out strong and there was an active demand with fair prises it for anything in the meat line, Eat the common cattle were not = salable.I'rtne cattle sold at from Be to § ty stock at from 3%¢ ne Dane Je br A LTE from §%c to a liltle 40 pee iv.wei of the cars.eae TORONTO CATTLE MARKET.9.\u2014Trade wis not risk at .k, plié by que rez Tessiots.Held py amd Fit to $14.50 for bran ts dulk enst or to 15e tel X13 demand, el\" 'mymber have fu much smaller numbers, snd th malt xing of ea.and for all kinds of stock sitho: it was well sup- mai trade conditions somimance again next week, by which time the eNeote of the Bollday season upon trade should be worn off, total at tbe market were 20 care\u201423 cattle, sheep and lambs, £32 i AL cotés were light, but stock was oFered brought a at fair prices.The quality was ar see some of the beat ea welling Quotations remain unchanged.otichers Cattle\u2014Soine very fale cattle were offered at prices ranging trom fan to 86 4 per cut.The ator, Were light, ss also was the cattle, choice, swt.Export wt.55.00 to 8.8 de.to 4.00 0 to 40 LTE to 0.08 4.00 to 4.10 1% to 400 3.8 tb 3.0 LE te 300 8 to 4.40 2.5 to C18 20 to 3.8 1.98 to 3.60 43 to 4.80 Tie iB © in Btockers, choi 37 to 1.8 commba 38 de 275 Mien cows, aac 35.08 te 67.00 8hesp and jambe\u2014Remipts \u2018were unusual 1y small, sod prices a wachanged.Calves\u2014Were equally euiot and sold steady at 82 od, a, ad jogs] were found a resdy market at bt er $6 per cwt.wat Ma for selects, nd de tor lights and : AMERICAN CATTLE MARKETS.New York, Jan.3.\u2014Beeves, receipts, 4,- UD; steers slow and 108 to 20c Lower: bulla and Ce more Finding in transit: No.1 aod cows y to alow: oative steuru.$4.15 1s auoted at and No.1 ncrihern at 88, to $5.10; bull 94.00% 13; cows, 31.7¢ to all rail North Bay.$4.extra fat, Lo Cables were slow and Flour-Easier with Joeal oniy vrichanged.x orts pc -morrow, 1,658 cot- bidaina $3.65 for cars of Oni @ percent tle, 11 sheep, artery of t, and patents ln r cest ns le 7.100 carcases of re ves, receipts, crusts, and holders are asking 0.2: stendy; vesls, 95 to 90.=: ite calves, Choice brands are held Sftsen to twealy 34; barnyard calves, nominal; westerns, A] cents higher.city dressed ya 1c to 14t.Sheen Milt In good demand and scarce lambs, receipts, 7,000: sheep slow and = fer; prime lambs Shade lower: others, 1e oft; hem $1.5 to 4.31.46 to 4.10 te 36.10: cute, cr te \" 2% Canada lambs, $6.50 to $5.90.Hope.Tecalpts 4,46: nominally ateady: ce ue Buftaio, Jan.3-Cattls, receipts, 288 doing; veals steady; tcps, to good, 30 to \u2018 BRITISH CATTLE MARKETS.Bdinfrrgh, Dec.M.\u2014Mesers.John Swan & Bons\u2019 weekly report on the live stecx Apsde says: \u2014 suppiles of fat cattle cu offcr thls week were very heavy, and \u2018he quality generally very good.was & very large attend.of buyers from Both town snd country.\u2018Trade bas been ddr, and for best class quite last week's high rates.Fat cows bave been offered In large numbers, gether 0 very market.The sup- ot tht sheep bean shorter than à sx and a vary good trade bas deen y alt classes, particularly for nice Vig ehieep, at prices in excess of those of wet week, A fair show ef both calves and Jaen and they continue to seil at excesl- ugly high rates.In the store market the Heer of pheep on offer waa about an ave ae for the timé of year.There bas heen good foquiry, particularly for the dest Some ot omar a an easy clearance wai éifected, The store esttie trade for the sea- sur le now about over, and only a small been oJe\u201ced this eek.For 2, beet class of poli bollocks and cattle \u201cfair condition there has been a good de- \u2018mond ac prices ful'y as high as for the last moutb.Secondary descriptions are rather hard to sell.Milch cows have been shown ve Diet a very dear trade, particularly the clase, Extreme top price of cattle per liva cwt,, 41s to 4a; curreat, 38a 4d to ils; Watton, #4 to 5d per Ib.\u2018on, Dec.22.-Beast supply, compared with corresponding last year, decrease of 170 head.Majority of fresh arrivals wore from Ireland, with fow Nortolke and Ruuts; no Scotch cattle offered, Trade aimost at standstill; very few tramsactions being recorded.Quotations, the:efore, must be regarded ss pomiual.No demand fer fat cows and bulls.Top value 96 stose runte, 4s 104 per 5 Iba.: etone Irish, fa 1M.\u2018Short supply In sheep tnarket; (fads for wedders firm at late rates; ewes Siigatty lower, except for very choicest.lamba few In number, and sold readily at Dood ran.A fair aversge supply.2e 8 : Yonge asd , Toronte.$.0:0:0:0:0:0 #:0:0:0:0:0:0:09:3 Fo WINTER TERE OPENS JAN.Bth.Advertisements, UBLIC NOTICE 18 HEREBY given that application will be te Session, the Beulevard Saint Paul, for as act su- thorisiog tt te t ex.lustre Latin, and franchises to persons o srecting » waterworks for the Eunicielity of the said villages, aad putting in 3 een or raaping omnibuses, af hr = lth Sl RE Sy poses.w Atborners for Pechionsr.Moctres) F9ré December, 1066.UBLIC NOTICE ts hereby given that the Village of Jaxuvany 8, 1008, Farm and Othey Lands olny 49 FARMS FOR ale IN Ww tario Gardes of Cansde for ue fut, WESTERN REAL EXCHANGH, Limited, Londen FOR: SALE \u2014 A NICB CALTON Forel hon Homes.vary chews, \u2018199 ir house oui , me.L .FOR ALD - won MN, 100 ACRES.West, ATS , Call! at 5 Teatitfurty ena CN one a from Ghotlacé né, où Dre school, reller mi.oe three miles from rence; ool, clay loam.3 acres under cultt- vatien, balance ar tu and pasture, two frame housse, 1% story, barms, bios, ste, good w: ® SF Winds.of tre Apply te ANDREW D.ADAMS, Shetland, Ontario.Lands.TET a dna Live Stock.LARGE ENGLISH BERKSHIRES ONB boar and ons row.5 mouths (ertre qual- | two boars and four sows, 3 ths, choles stack.[SAAC REED, [- FOR SALE \u2014 STALLIONS, sure and Suffelks, from the lesd- Hockney ing sires iu England, and ul Seine For martian, ess sis A Dr.Sorte WAT: Son ovina : FOR BALE.TORKSHIRES FROM MAPLE Grove herd, long, smooth bacen My hogs bave again won the best of prises at sevem ws.| am Skecas choice lot yo pigs, both sexes, young sows ia farrow, including Severn: show sows; also boars êt 20rVios ; nothing but registered rerkanives of desk strain kept.Satighction 24 and dufe arrival guaranteed.T.COLE, Bim br Bowmanville, Oot.Eggs and Poultry.FO ALR \u2014bARRED AND BUFF Rocks White and Buif Pekis Bants T.KNIGHT, Guelph, R SALE \u2014 00 MAMMOTH BRONZE and Fe Holland Turkeys, 81 etch.- varieties, $1 ach.bition pula av WADE SON, Sarnia Poultry Tards, Barnis, Ont.GRIT.OYSTER SHELLS, AND ALL kinds of Router vuppliee.Cataloj fren MORGAN'S INCUBATOR WORKS, Leu- Agents Wanted.AGENTS WANTED FOR NEW MODEL Grass Sesder; sows 4 to 5 acres per beuri raciples dd arms.N.MOPHERSONE Bilverdaie.Out.; WANTED, COMPETENT MEN TO Ab.point whole or et Be) Drawer Wit, London,\u2019 Yili, WANTED, RULIABLE MEN, 39 POS tb and $3.00 per day expanses; retiable men in every lscality intredueing our goods, tacking Jp show cards tress, femces, slong roads asd all cod- plcuoys Diese: steady employment % good, capable men; DO experince writs once for He EMPIRE MEDICINE ER.Drawed 531, Loadéa.Nerval su apply te the 1 Province of Quebec, at its next Messin, fer an Act to erect the Village inte Tewn, œuf to grant it also certain amendments to îte Incorperatics act, b sutend its limits, to obtain nsw powers to impose and collect taxes and licenses, to mod tts borrowing powers, and to oblsin aleo otber aew powers.Montreal, Decomber toib, 1902.+ ALPHONSE DECARY, Attorney for Village of REFORD AGENCIES DONALDSON LINE Glasgew Weekly Servis.Prom BT.Jou, a.gett 2 TRITONLA (00s air).2000 01000 Glasgow, De.n°.Bees THOMSON LINE Lenden Weskiy Service.From PORTLANR Me.Eden rene à COLD STORAGE Futod ln special sensor of both liner THROUGH BILLS OV LARISG Orsaied ty say of the stars lisse te or from say CANADA OR WESTERN STATED For: particular to\u2019 Henderson TE (Limited), Be.Je ses THE SOBERT REFORD CO.Limited.Mont Su Barronest 6.MONTRBAL farluding Me \u201caon .rel to mires Conven Lite,\u201d \u201cLife of King William,\u201d \u201cThe Battle of the Boyne\u2019 \u201cei \u2018s Broadsides on 6 Roers and Pricstcraft,\u201d.\u201cFraser's Scottish Annual.\u201d vies Ten Tribes,\" \" Joeutt Morals,\" etc, Ti NORMAN MUHRAY 31 Beaver Tia Bi, Montreal.MILLER\u2019S CANADIAN PARNARS\u2019 ALNANAC 1008.This RELIABLE ALMANAC bas oe Letore the farmers for 8 years.; Orders attended Lo at hen.\u201ci RO xh MILLER, 3 Shiiter street, Mentreel.THE LITTLE ORGAMST OF ST.ST Jat UY MAS ARNIS L JACE.Price 000.pott-paié.NN merts.2 \u201ces sate 86 al Bout stores CANVASSERS WANTED TO INTRODUOF orld del Jeet.Good commissions te er > a after capes Seared.\u2018Address Jot DOUGALL » SON, Publishers, Montreal .AGENTS WANTED TO PUSH \u2018WORLD Wide\u2019 on epecial trial rate offer.Math, picer to canvas for.Generaug.cou ne.Its nn what Intelligeat poe PO are Write for term, esmples.etc.OR DOUGALL & SON, Publishers.Mentrenl pe Entertainments Given.R.MOLAUGHLIN, BLOCUTIONIST and Humorlst.Of tor conoert For tre, address P.as Miscellaneous.\u2014 SAWMILLE \u2014 TO FARMERS and Thresh- ermes baving engioss, we call attention.Why not purchase one of our Portable Sawmill Outfits, and make money during spring months?Thay are splendid mills, and not expensive.New oa second hand engines always in stock.Write us.BAWYKR & MASSEY CU, Limited, Hamilton, Ont.HOME WORK KNITTING GIVEN HON- ost, industrious families, every scsi.Good wages.Ten dollar outfit se prie GLASGOW WOOLLEN COMPANT, ate.PS Wanted.TBACHKRS AND STUDBNTS-WANTED, in svar school district throughout .ads, ip clubs fes the \u2018Daily Wit fe * y Witaoes.\u201d \u2018Nosthern senner® \u2018World de Sead for sample cooles and cire: JOHN POUGALL & YON, wine OF See.Montreal.Situations Vacnnt._ SALESMEN \u2018WANTED, FOR * Best automate Compressed: Al od.Agente.CAVERS BROS, Gait, Ost WANTED, EVEHYWIIERE, ILUSTLERS ts tack signe, distribute circulars, samples, ete.No canvewsing: good .Enclose Hamp.GLOBR ADVERTISING BU- BAU, Lendoa, Ont.THE \u2018WEBKLY WITNESS nted agd qu of the \u2018Wide uilding, at Eg F on > jo R pousail and adres ce \u2014 Mn AS mm nt one hoy 7e PR a Af pee nid a "]
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